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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级英语上册期末复习考点培优湘鲁版
专题17 书面表达
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
1．Try to write. (写作。)
假设你是刘洋，今天你骑自行车去上学，在路上你骑得太快，从自行车上掉了下来，你伤到了膝盖。请根据所给信息，用英语写一写。
提示词：on the road; fall off
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2．Writing (写作)。
根据图片内容及汉语提示，写一写“School Sports Day”，开头、结尾已给出。
School Sports Day
Yesterday was the school sports day.
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They were all great!
3．写话小练笔。
今天学校开展了“体育健身心越动越快乐”主题运动会，吴晨参加了多项运动并取得优异的成绩。请你根据思维导图提示及体育精神等，以她的口吻（第一人称）完成日记。
要求：（1）.表述正确，行文规范；（2）.书写规范，卷面整洁；（3）.词数60词左右。
Thursday, May 29th Sunny
Today was a sunny day. Our school had a sports meeting.
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4．书面表达。
假如你是Linda，你们学校准备举行以“Keep Healthy”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文，作为参赛稿。
参考词汇：healthy food, eat many fruits and vegetables, be good for, play sports, …
要求：条理清楚，语句通顺，书写工整；最少写5个句子。
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That’s all. Thank you!
5．书面表达。
学校是我们学习和生活的地方。假如下图是你学校的楼层分布图，请你根据该图，写一篇短文来描述教室和各个功能室所处的位置。(不少于50词)
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our school.
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6．书面表达。
假如你是Sarah，你的新朋友Lucy想去你的学校参观，但是不知道去你学校的具体路线。请以“How can you get to my school ”为题写一篇小短文，向她介绍怎样从她家到你的学校。
要求：（1）. 语句通顺，书写规范；（2）. 不少于5句话(开头已给出，不计入5句话中)。
How can you get to my school
Hi, Lucy! Welcome to my school.
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7．书面表达。小朋友。请以To be healthy题，写一写怎样才能让自己保持健康。
要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于5句话。
提示：do exercise, have breakfast, eat vegetables and fruit
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8．你平常三餐都吃些什么？吃多少？请以“My Diet”为题，介绍一下自己一日三餐的情况。
要求：语句通顺，书写工整，不少于6句话。
提示：have some bread for breakfast; a lot of rice; a few vegetables …
My Diet
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9．假如你有一位美国笔友，下面是她的一些信息。请以“My pen friend”为题，介绍一下吧。
要求：（1）. 内容完整，语言表达准确，不少于50词；
（2）. 不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Name Amy
Age 12
City New York
Hobbies read books, take pictures
Favourite festival Christmas
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10．Read and write. 书面表达。
假如你是李明，右图是你们一家的全家福，请你根据图片和提示词，以“My happy family”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你和你的家人，包括兴趣爱好、家庭活动等。
提示词：sports; play the pipa; draw cartoons; cook; teach...
要求：（1）.书写规范，表达流畅；（2）.不少于5句话。
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11．书面表达：假如你是Jack，请你阅读上一题的来信后给Tim回一封信，内容包括你的爱好，父母信息，寒假计划等，不少于5句话。
参考词汇：play basketball, teacher, doctor, visit my grandparents, take a trip ...
参考句型：I like... My... is... He/ She works... I am going to...
Dear Tim,
I’m Jack. I live in Fengcheng.
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12．书面表达。
假如你是李明，下面表格展示了你的暑期计划，请你根据表格中的内容以“My Holiday Plan”为题写一篇短文，介绍一下你的暑期计划吧！
July 17 July 24 August 8 August 25 August 30
参考词汇：visit, homework, travel, go to Xi’an, Bell Tower (钟楼), basketball game, get ready for school...
参考句型：On..., I will...
要求：（1）. 根据表格中的内容写作，可适当发挥；
（2）. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
（3）. 不少于6句话(开头已给出，但不计入总句数)。
My Holiday Plan
Summer holiday is coming.
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13．书面表达。
寒假(winter vacation)马上就要到了，相信你一定能将你的寒假生活安排得丰富多彩，请写一写你的寒假计划吧！
要求：字迹工整，句子通顺无误，条理清晰，内容合理，不少于5句话。
参考词组：read books, go to the supermarket, play basketball, take a trip…
Winter vacation is coming.
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14．书面表达。
时光荏苒，一学期的学校生活转瞬即逝。寒假即将来临，你都有些什么计划呢？请结合思维导图以My winter vacation plan为题描述你的寒假计划
要求：（1）. 书写规范、工整。
（2）. 语句通顺，无语法错误，可适当发挥想象。
（3）. 不少于5句话(开头已给出，不计入总句数)。
Word bank: see a film, visit my grandparents, take a trip; sister, brother, friend...
My winter vacation plan
Winter vacation is coming. I have some plans for my winter vacation.
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15．Write at least 60 words on the topic “A Special Day”.
假如你是Amy，今天是你弟弟Tony的生日，你的家人正在为他办一个生日聚会，你为他们拍摄了照片。请根据下列图片，描述你的家人为弟弟准备生日聚会的情况，可适当发挥(60词左右)。
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16．小作文。
假如你是Mary，你快要过生日了，准备举办一个生日派对。你想邀请你的好朋友来参加你的生日聚会。请你根据表格提供的信息，给你的朋友们发送邮件，邀请她们来参加聚会。要求：语句通顺，意思连贯，尝试运用描述性语言，使语言丰富、生动，不少于5句话。
Time 2:30 p.m., Tuesday, July 10
Address Building 401, Chaoyang Street
Activities(活动) eat a cake, sing songs, dance...
Dear friends,
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Would you like to come to the party Please write back.
Your
Mary
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．例文：
I’m Liu Yang. I went to school by bike today. I rode too fast on the road. Suddenly I fell off my bike. I hurt my knee. What a terrible day!
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用所给信息，用英语写一写发生的事情。根据提示可知要介绍自己叫刘洋。然后写今天骑自行车去上学，在路上骑得太快，从自行车上掉了下来，伤到了膝盖。注意文章用第一人称写，时态为一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：went to school去上学，by bike骑自行车，on the road在路上，fell off 掉下来，hurt受伤，knee膝盖
参考句型：Suddenly I fell off …； What a terrible day!
2．参考范文：
School Sports Day
Yesterday was the school sports day. Ann ran in the 100-meter race. She did very well and won the first prize. Jack did the high jump. He was second. Ken was last in the 200-meter race. He decided to run fast next time. They were all great!
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求以“School Sports Day”为题介绍昨天举办的学校运动会。可以写一写同学们都参加了什么运动项目，取得了什么名次等。注意文章为一般过去时态，单词和句子数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：ran跑，won the first prize赢得第一名，high jump跳高，the second第二名，the last最后一名，decided决定，next time下次
参考句型：Ann… ；She… ；Jack… ；He…
3．范文：
Thursday, May 29th Sunny
Today was a sunny day. Our school had a sports meeting. There were many people in our playgroup. I took part in the throwing，the girls’ 100-metre race and the high jump. Firstly, I failed in the high jump. But I didn’t give up. I was the second in the throwing. I won the girls’ 100-metre. I was tired but excited.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于主题运动会的日记，人称用第一人称，时态用一般过去时，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：sunny晴朗的；sports meeting运动会；playground操场；high jump跳高；give up放弃；tired累的
参考句型：There were...；I took part in...；I was...；
4．例文：
Health is very important for us. To keep healthy, we should eat many fruits and vegetables. We should drink milk every day. It is good for us. And we should play sports at least three times a week. We should go to bed early and sleep nine hours every night.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称以“Keep Healthy”为题写如何保持健康，内容包括健康生活、运动等。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定次数的要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：important重要的，eat many fruits and vegetables吃很多的蔬菜和水果，be good for对……有好处，three times a week一周三次，play sports做运动
参考句型：Health is…；We should…；It is…
5．范文：
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our school. There are six classrooms. Classroom 1, Classroom 2 and Classroom 6 are on the first floor. Classroom 3, Classroom 4 and Classroom 5 are on the second floor. The teachers’ offices are on the first and second floors. The art room, music room, reading room, and lab are all on the third floor. There are toilets on each floor.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据楼层分布图写一段短文。然后再阐述教室和各个功能室所处的位置。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：first第一，second第二，third第三，art room美术室，music room音乐室，reading room阅读室，lab实验室，toilet卫生间
参考句型：There are …；… are on the …
6．范文：
How can you get to my school
Hi, Lucy! Welcome to my school. My school is near the hospital. It’s not very far. Now let me tell you how to get to my school. Go straight from your home. Turn right at the bookstore and go straight. Then turn left at the hospital. Go straight again and you can see my school on your right.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“How can you get to my school ”为题写一篇小短文。然后再阐述路线。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：near在……附近，go straight直走，turn right右转，bookstore书店，turn left左转，on your right在你的右边
参考句型：My school is …； Go straight from …；Turn right at …； Then turn left at …；Go straight again and you can see ...
7．
范文：
To be healthy It is easy to be healthy. Here are some simple things I can do. First, I can eat lots of vegetables and fruit. I don’t eat junk food and candy. Then, I can do exercise on the playground. At last, I always have breakfast in the morning. These keep me healthy.
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称写一写如何保持健康，注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型：
参考单词：easy容易的，simple简单的，first首先，junk food垃圾食品，on the playground在操场，at last最后
参考句型：It is easy to…；Here are some…；First, I can…；Then, I can…；These keep me healthy.
8．范文：
My Diet
I like sweet food. But I eat a little at a time. I have some bread for breakfast. I also eat an egg every morning. I have a lot of rice for lunch. I have a few vegetables for dinner.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Diet”为题，介绍一下自己一日三餐的情况。然后再阐述三餐吃什么，吃多少。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：sweet food甜食，at a time一次，breakfast早餐，lunch午餐，dinner晚餐
参考句型：I like …； But …；I have …；
9．参考范文：
My pen friend
I’ve got a pen friend from the US. Her name is Amy. She is twelve. She lives in New York. Her hobbies are reading books and taking pictures. Her favourite festival is Christmas. She tells me a lot about American festivals. She sends me a postcard of New York. I like this postcard very much.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以My pen friend为题写一篇短文，主要介绍美国笔友的一些信息，需要用到方框内的信息，文章用一般现在时，注意卷面和书写，不少于50词。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：name名字，New York纽约，hobbies爱好，read books看书，take pictures拍照，favourite festival最喜爱的节日，Christmas圣诞节
参考句型：Her name is...；She is...；Her hobbies are...；Her favourite festival is...
10．范文：
My happy family
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My happy family”为题，用第一人称介绍自己和家人。阐述兴趣爱好和家庭活动等。注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：read books看书，draw cartoons画漫画，sports体育，play the pipa弹琵琶，cook做饭，teach教
参考句型：There are…；I like…；My father is…；She often…
11．例文：
Dear Tim,
I’m Jack. I live in Fengcheng. I am a student. I like playing basketball. My father is a teacher. He works in a school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. Winter holiday is coming. I am going to visit my grandparents with my father and mother. And we are going to take a trip. We will be very happy.
Yours,
Jack
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求给朋友写一封回信，内容包括爱好，父母信息和寒假计划等，人称主要用第一人称，时态用一般现在时态，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：play basketball打篮球；teacher老师；school学校；doctor医生；hospital医院；winter holiday寒假；visit my grandparents看望我的(外)祖父母；take a trip去旅行
参考句型：I like...；My father/mother is a...；He/she works...； I am going to...
12．范文：
My Holiday Plan
Summer holiday is coming. On July 17, I will visit my grandparents with my parents. On July 24, I will do my homework. On August 8, I will go to Xi’an to visit Bell Tower. On August 25, I will watch a basketball game. On August 30, I will get ready for school. I will have a good time.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Holiday Plan”为题写一篇短文。然后再根据表格写一写要做的事情。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：visit my grandparents看望我的祖父母，do my homework做作业，go to Xi’an去西安，watch a basketball game观看一场篮球比赛，get ready for school为上学做准备
参考句型：On …, I will ...
13．范文：
Winter vacation is coming. I have many plans. First, I will finish my homework carefully. Then, I am going to read some interesting books. I also want to help my parents with the housework. Besides, I will play basketball with my friends. I will have a great time during the winter vacation.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写自己的寒假计划。注意文章主要为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：finish my homework完成我的作业，read books看书，housework家务活，play basketball打篮球
参考句型：First, I will …； Then, I am going to …；I also want to …； Besides, I will …；I will ...
14．范文：
My winter vacation plan Winter vacation is coming. I have some plans for my winter vacation. First, I want to visit my grandparents with my parents, and we will eat delicious food together. Second, I plan to see a funny film on Sunday. Third, I will take a short trip to the mountain with my friends. Finally, I will finish my winter vacation homework carefully. I hope I can have a happy and meaningful winter vacation.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己的寒假计划，人称用第一人称，时态用一般将来时，同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：plans计划；visit探望；delicious美味的；film电影；finish完成；happy开心的
参考句型：I want to...；I plan to...；I will...
15．范文：
A Special Day Hello! I’m Amy. Tony is my brother. Today is his ninth birthday. My family plan to celebrate it. In the morning, we go shopping with our parents. We need to buy something for my brother’s birthday party. He likes yogurt and ice cream a lot. So we buy a box of yogurt and some ice cream for him. In the afternoon, we clean our room. In the evening, we have a birthday party for Tony. Mother makes his favorite chocolate cake. After we sing the “Happy Birthday” song, he makes a wish and blows out all the candles. Then we eat the cake and play games. We also take photos.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“A Special Day”为题，用第一人称介绍托尼的生日聚会活动。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：celebrate庆祝，yogurt酸奶，chocolate cake巧克力蛋糕，candles蜡烛
参考句型：Today is…；We need to…；He likes…
16．范文：
Dear friends,
How are you My birthday is coming up soon. I am so excited! I am going to hold a birthday party. I will hold a party on Tuesday, July 10th at 2:30 p.m. We will meet at Building 401, Chaoyang Street. We will eat a cake, dance and sing songs in the party.
Would you like to come to the party Please write back.
Mary
【解析】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据表格信息用第一人称写一封电子邮件，要求朋友们来参加即将举办的生日派对。内容包括派对时间、地点以及派对活动。注意文章时态为一般将来时，语句要通顺，意思要连贯，要符合句数要求。5句话。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：eat a cake吃蛋糕，sing songs唱歌，dance跳舞
参考句型：I am going to ……；It is going to……；We will……
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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