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2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测
八年级英语试题
一、完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you want to visit the ___1___ place in the world Thousands of tourists visit Antarctica (南极洲) every year. They go there in the summer because it is never dark. The sun ___2___ brightly all day and all night. It is very cold in Antarctica in the summer, ___3___ not as cold as in the winter. In the winter the temperature is very ___4___, sometimes low to -80℃ and it is always dark, all day and all night. Most ___5___ go to Antarctica by ship. They usually sleep and eat on the ship because there are no hotels in Antarctica.
Tourists can see some amazing ___6___ in Antarctica. The biggest animal in the world lives there. It is the blue whale. A blue whale is 30 metres long and can weigh 150,000kilos. But only ___7___ tourists may see one. ___8___ tourists can’t see a blue whale, don’t lose heart. Tourists can always see another animal—the penguin. Lots of penguins live there. Penguins are ___9___ birds. They can’t fly but they can swim very well. They ____10____ little fat men wearing black clothes.
1. A. highest B. deepest C. biggest D. coldest
2. A. rests B. shines C. rises D. smiles
3. A. so B. and C. but D. or
4. A. low B. high C. cold D. hot
5. A. couples B. teachers C. drivers D. tourists
6. A. birds B. animals C. games D. places
7. A. famous B. lucky C. humorous D. lively
8. A. But B. However C. If D. Because
9. A. special B. ancient C. noisy D. clever
10. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look like
二、阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
What can we do with so much food after Thanksgiving Let’s use it to make mini pies!
Mini pies The fillings (馅料) we need The steps
Sweet Potato Pie: 2/3 cup of sweet potatoes 2 spoons of honey 1/2 teaspoon of cinnamon 1. Prepare a few small puff pastry sheets (千层酥皮). 2. Press the puff pastry sheets into cups. 3. Add some spoons of fillings into the cups too. 4. Brush the top of the mini pies with egg white. 5. Put the mini pies into a hot oven, and cook them for 15-20 minutes. Take them out when the tops are brown. *Ask your parents to help with something difficult or hot!
Cheese Blueberry Pie: 1/2 cup of blueberry jam (果酱) 1/4 cup of cheese 2 teaspoons of sugar
Traditional Turkey (火鸡) Pie: 1/3 cup of turkey 1/4 cup of the vegetables you like 2 tablespoons of gravy (肉汁)
11. If Mary wants to make a sweet potato pie, what does she need to prepare
A. Honey and cinnamon. B. Sugar and cheese.
C. Gravy and egg white. D. Vegetables and blueberry jam.
12. How many cups of turkey do we need to make a turkey pie
A. 1/4 cup. B. 2/3 cup. C. 1/2 cup. D. 1/3 cup.
13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. We only need one small puff pastry sheet.
B. We need 3 tablespoons of gravy to make turkey pie.
C. We need to cook the pies for 25 minutes in the oven.
D. We can make a cheese blueberry pie with 1/4 cup of cheese.
14. Who may the passage be for
A. Teachers. B. Doctors. C. Kids. D. Cooks.
15. In which part of a magazine can you read the passage
A. Science. B. Sports. C. Cooking. D. Travelling.
B
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
16. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1
A. Humans may not like animals. B. Scientists know nothing about it.
C. Nobody knows why this happens. D. A new study adds chickens to the list.
17. Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken
A. B. C. D.
18. How did the volunteers help with the research
A. By listening to the chicken calls. B. By taking care of the chickens.
C. By finding food for the chickens. D. By making the chickens happy.
19. What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4
A. Control. B. Hide. C. Recognize. D. Hurt.
20. What is the best title for the passage
A. Chickens’ Food Calls B. Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens
C. Farmers’ Best Choice D. Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers
C
Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, you’ll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficulties to sing among the stars.
This robot writer is called ChatGPT. A US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. It’s one of the most powerful AI writers.
ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching and writing an article. But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. It can help correct grammar and spelling mistakes, and make our writing better. It is also good for the researchers from non-English speaking countries if they need to write English papers.
However every coin has two sides. According to a study, 89 percent of US college students have used ChatGPT to write homework. So many schools ban (禁止) the robot. Students can’t utilise it for homework. Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) also have banned writers from using ChatGPT. They worry that the wrong information it creates will become junk science. And the robot doesn’t have any new or creative ideas.
21. The cat Max meets many ________ on the way to space.
A. stories B. difficulties C. people D. robots
22. What can’t ChatGPT do
A. Talk with people. B. Write articles.
C. Create new ideas. D. Do homework.
23. What does the underlined word “utilise” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Stop. B. Improve. C. Use. D. Make.
24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Max’s story is made by ChatGPT.
B. ChatGPT only has good sides.
C. ChatGPT will not create junk science.
D. Only a few college students had used ChatGPT to write homework.
25. What is the passage mainly about
A. What ChatGPT can do.
B. How to use ChatGPT to do homework.
C. The history of ChatGPT.
D. The introduction of ChatGPT.
D篇
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
As a large mammal (哺乳动物), the giraffe has quite a small brain. However, a new study shows that giraffes are smarter than we thought. ____26____
Four giraffes at the Barcelona Zoo in Spain took part in some experiments (实验). The scientists showed the animals two transparent (透明的) boxes. Each box was filled with sticks of carrot and zucchini (密生西葫芦). ____27____ Giraffes love carrots but are not very interested in zucchinis.
In the first experiment, the scientists took a vegetable stick from each box. ____28____ The giraffes didn’t see which vegetables had been picked up. Guess which one they chose The stick taken from the box with more carrots than zucchinis!
____29____ The giraffes could only see the top part of the boxes. Still, they made the same choice. What does this mean Well, the giraffes were able to not only choose the box with the most carrots, but also make their decisions based on ratios (根据比例).
The giraffes used math to make predictions (预测). ____30____ Before this study, it had only been seen in animals with bigger brains relative to (相对于) body size. These animals include monkeys, apes (猿类) and a large parrot in New Zealand.
A. In fact, they are very good at math.
B. And they couldn’t tell the differences.
C. This is a highly developed (高度发达的) thinking skill.
D They held both sticks in closed fists (拳头).
E. In the second experiment, a wall was placed in each box.
F. One box had more carrot sticks and the other had more zucchini sticks.
Ⅱ卷
三、短文填空。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you dream of posting a letter to ____31____ (you) in the future Future Mail can do that for you.
Now lots of people use Future Mail. It can send letters as ____32____ (slow) as people want. People can decide ____33____ the letters arrive, in one year or even ten years. Usually, the letters are reminders of ____34____ (friend) and love. For example, Li Zixuan, a student in Shanxi, ____35____ (send) a letter to her mother for the next Mother’s Day last week.
Future Mail is very popular among young people. Many of them put their wishes in the letters. They always expect ____36____ (get) the letters. Through the letters, they can see if their life can be the same as what they expected before and think about the ____37____ (mean) of time.
Now, in many cities, people can use the service ____38____ (easy). But if a person’s information changes later, he may not receive the letter. “It will be exciting to get my own letter. But I won’t be too sad ____39____ I can’t. Compared to receiving a letter, the ____40____ (important) thing is the feelings of writing the letter,” one said.
四、阅读表达（共10分）
Yue Fei was born in the land of the Northern Song Dynasty. On the day of Yue Fei’s birth, a large bird flew over his parents’ house. His father named his child “Fei” because it means “fly”. He wanted his son to grow up like a bird and fly thousands of miles.
Life was very hard for the young Yue Fei. His father was away. At five or six, he had to pick up firewood and cut grass to feed the animals. But in his free time, his mother taught him to read and write.
An old man called Zhou Tong lived nearby. He was a great archer (弓箭手) and he taught Yue Fei to use a bow (弓) and arrow (箭). One day, he called all his students together. He said, “Today we’re going to have a contest (比赛). You will each shoot three arrows at the target (靶子). The closest to the centre of the target wins the contest.”
He went first. He shot three arrows. All the three arrows hit the centre. Then the students shot one by one. It was Yue Fei’s turn. He put an arrow into the bow and shot. His arrow shot at the end of Zhou Tong’s arrow, in the centre of the target. The two arrows dropped. Zhou Tong was amazed. “Shoot two more arrows.” he said.
Yue Fei shot two more arrows. Both arrows hit the centre as well. Zhou Tong said, “I am so proud of you.” He picked up his favourite bow. He gave it to Yue Fei. “Here,” he said, “you should have this.” The other students cheered and clapped (鼓掌). When Zhou Tong passed away (去世), Yue Fei was very sad.
After some time, he found another teacher called Chen Guang. This time, he learned the art of fighting with a spear (矛). As before, he did well in it.
41. What did Yue Fei do in his free time when he was five or six
____________________________________________________________________________________________
42. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refer to
____________________________________________________________________________________________
43. According to the passage, what can we learn from Yue Fei (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
44. 根据短文内容填空。(每空限1个单词)
Yue Fei was born in the Southern Song Dynasty. His father named him “Fei” to wish him a great ________. When he was young, life was hard.
Yue Fei met Zhou Tong, an archery master. He taught Yue Fei to use a bow and arrow. In an archery contest, Yue Fei showed amazing ________ by hitting the target centre three times. Zhou Tong gave him his favourite bow. After Zhou Tong ________, Yue Fei felt very sad.
Then, Yue Fei learned spear-fighting ________ Chen Guang. With hard work, he became ________ at it.
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
45. 2026年你有什么样的计划和打算呢？请你以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，并结合以下三个方面，谈谈你的新年决心。
(1)健康生活：锻炼身体和食物选择；
(2)人际关系：如何与父母和朋友相处；
(3)学习：学习计划、具体学科。
要求：
(1)要点全面，有适当拓展或举例；
(2)书写工整，逻辑性强；
(3)不要出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
(4)词数80左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
[写作练习]
My New Year’s Resolutions
New Year is coming I make some New Year’s resolutions.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025-2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测
八年级英语试题
一、完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D
二、阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C
B
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. D 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B
C
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. D
D篇
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. F 28. D 29. E 30. C
Ⅱ卷
三、短文填空。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. yourself
32. slowly 33. when
34. friendship
35. sent 36. to get
37. meaning
38. easily 39. if
40. most important
四、阅读表达（共10分）
【41~44题答案】
【答案】41. He learned to read and write.
42 Zhou Tong’s favourite bow.
43. His hard-working spirit.
44. ①. future ②. skill ③. died ④. from ⑤. good
五、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
【45题答案】
【答案】
例文
My New Year’s Resolutions
New Year is coming. I make some New Year’s resolutions.
First, I will live a healthy life. I plan to exercise regularly. Also, I will keep a balanced diet by eating more vegetables and less junk food.
Second, I want to improve my relationships. I will help my parents with housework. For friends, I will share happy moments with them.
Finally, I will study harder. I will make a weekly plan to review lessons and finish homework on time. I aim to improve my math by doing extra exercises.
I believe these resolutions will make 2026 a better year!

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