(期末培优卷)期末核心素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)(含答案解析)

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(期末培优卷)期末核心素养培优卷-2025 - 2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)(含答案解析)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上册英语鲁教版(五四学制)(2024)
期末核心素养培优卷
本试卷共10页,满分120分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
Look at the photo. It’s my family. The old man and the old 1 are my grandparents. This is my father. He is next to his brother,my 2 . This woman is my mother. She is also my English teacher. You can 3 three kids in the photo. The two girls are my 4 . The girl in a red dress is Nancy, 5 the girl in a yellow dress is Susan. Who is the boy Do you know It’s me. My grandparents live in the USA.I live in Beijing 6 my parents now. My father is a 7 . He works in Beijing Hospital. He often has milk 8 breakfast. And he likes to eat 9 bread. My mother often 10 some eggs and some milk.
Today is my birthday. In the morning, my mother 11 a big birthday cake. My father buys a nice watch 12 me. My sisters go to buy some drinks and food. They want to have a birthday party for me. 13 about 6:00 p.m., all my friends come. They 14 the birthday song. I am so surprised. I 15 all my friends and family.
How happy I am!
1.A.boy B.girl C.woman D.people
2.A.aunt B.uncle C.sister D.cousin
3.A.see B.take C.help D.look
4.A.parents B.friends C.sisters D.brothers
5.A.and B.but C.with D.so
6.A.from B.of C.with D.and
7.A.teacher B.doctor C.farmer D.worker
8.A.for B.to C.in D.at
9.A.a B.some C.many D.any
10.A.eat B.has C.have D.had
11.A.makes B.plays C.does D.has
12.A.on B.of C.for D.to
13.A.In B.On C.At D.For
14.A.like B.sing C.play D.say
15.A.play B.give C.thank D.spend
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读以下三篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I was born in Jinan. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.
My father looks strong. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.
My mother is tall and slim. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always looks after me well. And she is very strict (严格的) in my study.
My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her lessons. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up.
I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy.
16.Who does well in planting flowers
A.Liu Wei. B.Liu Wei’s father. C.Liu Wei’s mother. D.Liu Li.
17.How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
18.What is Liu Li like
A.Strong. B.Tall. C.Slim. D.Cute.
19.Which of the following statements is TRUE
A.Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B.Liu Wei’s father likes sports.
C.Liu Wei’s mother likes traveling best. D.Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools.
20.The structure (结构) of the text may be ________.
A. B. C. D.
B
Peter begins his first day at Eton Middle School today. He can hardly believe that this day has finally come. He was a member of the cooking club at his primary school and had many friends. Now he is going to be a new kid all over again. Peter is interested in Chinese culture and loves sports. He gets a timetable and some information about different clubs. He can’t wait to see what his new school life will be like.
School Timetable Name: Peter
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
9:00-10:30 English History Maths French Science
Break
11:00-12:30 Maths Music Science Maths English
Lunchtime
13:30-15:00 Geography ICT PE Drama Art
After school Club × Club × Club
School Noticeboard
STEM ClubAll about Science and Maths Every Wednesday 15:30-16:30 Lab 202 Cooking ClubEvery Monday We eat our work 15:30-16:30 Room 511 Football ClubCome and practice Every Friday 15:30-16:30 Football Field Kung Fu ClubLearn about a culture Every Wednesday 15:30-16:30 Room 320
21.How many subjects does Peter learn
A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Eleven. D.Twelve.
22.How does Peter feel on his first school day
A.He feels sad for leaving primary school. B.He feels sure about everything.
C.He feels good and happy. D.He feels excited but a little worried.
23.Which club might Peter join on Wednesdays
A.STEM Club. B.Kung Fu Club. C.Football Club. D.Cooking Club.
24.Which of the following is not true
A.Peter has 4 classes on Mondays.
B.Peter can eat the food he cooks in the cooking club.
C.Each lesson lasts one and a half hours.
D.The football club meets every Friday.
25.What might Peter’s middle school life be like
A.It might be very busy with no time for play.
B.It might be boring with few friends around.
C.It might be exciting with many cultural activities every day.
D.It might be fun with different subjects and clubs.
C
Monday
8:00-9:50 a.m. ■Information Technology (IT) In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely. This lesson teaches students about the best websites to use to continue their education (教育) online.
10:00-10:50 a.m. ■Drama Students learn the play that the teacher gave before class. During this lesson, students will have the chance to act out roles (角色) with other students.
11:00-11:50 a. m. ■Painting For most of this term, students learn how to use watercolors to make pictures. If the weather is good, students can have lessons outdoors.
1:00-1:50 p.m. ■Biology (生物) In biology this week, the topic is Human Body. Students will learn about how our bodies work.
2:00-2:50 p.m. ■Sports Students will have a short match for 45 minutes. This week, the sports are football (for boys) and tennis (for girls).
<< Homework ▼IT — the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 20 minutes) ▼Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 30 minutes) ▼Biology — students have to write a short report on the lesson (about 20 minutes)
26.At ________, students are having a painting lesson.
A.9:30 a.m. B.11:35 a.m. C.1:30 p.m. D.2:15 p.m.
27.Students should prepare a new part of ________ ahead of time as their homework.
A.technology B.biology C.drama D.chemistry
28.Students can learn how to ________.
A.make a video B.write a report on Drama
C.play basketball D.surf the Internet safely
29.On average (平均), it takes a student about ________ minutes to finish the homework.
A.30 B.40 C.70 D.90
30.The information above is for students to ________.
A.take classes B.do their homework C.choose teachers D.join hobby groups
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Dear Frank,
You ask me about my family. 31 I have a big family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sisters (Kate and Nancy) and me. My father is a cook. He is good at making delicious food, like Mapo tofu, Gongbao chicken, Luosifen and so on. He likes his job. My mother is a tailor (裁缝). 32 Kate is a pet trainer (训练师). She works in the Animal Centre. She likes her job. She thinks it is very meaningful (有意义的). Nancy is a student, too. 33 My parents, sister and I live in the city, but my grandparents don’t. 34 We often go to see them on weekends.
35
Best wishes!
Yours,
Nick
A.Here are two photos of my family.
B.But I am not in Nancy’s school.
C.Here are some things about my family.
D.And we can always have fun on the farm.
E.Sue can make beautiful hanfu.
F.They live on a big farm in the countryside.
G.They like the city life very much.
词汇应用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
36.Please remember (change) your seats next Monday.
37.When you do sports, you should care about your (safe).
38.How many (goose) does he have
39.This movie is (exciting) than the one we watched last week.
40.It is hard to tell the (different) between the twin brothers.
41.I always get good grades and my mother says I’m an (优秀的) girl.
42.It’s very (重要的) to keep safe in everyday life.
43.What else can you see on the farm (圈出) them.
44.There are many tall (建筑物) on both sides of the street.
45.Xi’an has a long (历史) as the ancient capital of thirteen dynasties (十三朝古都).
完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
46.快来数一数农场里有多少头奶牛。
Let’s how many there are on the farm.
47.体育馆在科技楼和图书馆之间。
The gym is the science building the library.
48.左边戴粉红色帽子的女孩是我的姐姐。
On the , the girl with a pink is my sister.
49.我们可以观察鸟类、拍照和采集植物。
We can watch birds, and collect plants.
50.当太阳升起和落下的时候,山顶上方的天空变成橙色,云朵变成粉色和红色。
When the sun or , the sky over the mountain turns orange, and the clouds turn pink and red.
五、短文选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
thing, enjoy, father, tourist, famous, rise, and, where, be, that
Do you know Mount Taishan 51 is it It’s in Shandong, China. Mount Taishan is clean 52 beautiful.
My home is here. If you come, you can do many 53 here. For example, you can visit some old buildings with a long history. My 54 job is a history teacher. He often visits 55 old buildings on Sundays. He says you can learn a lot from them. Mount Taishan is 56 for its wonderful views: springs, trees, birds and flowers. When the sun 57 or sets, the sky turns orange, and the clouds turn pink and red. The top of the mountain is a wonderful place to 58 the views. There 59 some shops on the mountain. You can buy some nice things for your friends.
Lots of 60 come to Mount Taishan each year. I’m sure you will fall in love with it!
六、短文语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear Jimmy,
How time flies! Thanks 61 your e-mail.
I can’t wait 62 (tell) you something about my new school. My school is big and beautiful. Two school 63 (library) are in the middle of my school. They are my favourite places. There 64 (be) many different kinds of books, maps, and magazines (杂志) in them. Every day, I spend lots of time 65 (read) there. The classroom building is next to the 66 (teacher) building. There are 50 67 (student) in my class. They are very nice. I feel lucky (幸运的) to be here.
Studying in middle school is not 68 same as that in primary school. But I like all teachers here and try to do it 69 (good).
70 about your school Waiting for your reply.
Yours,
Lin Tao
七、读写结合(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。
I’m Lucy from New York. But now I’m in Beijing with my parents. They are doctors and they love their jobs. I am a student and I love my school, too. School is a good place for me. I can do many things there.
I can learn a lot at school. I learn Chinese, math, science and English every day. Also, I can have fun at school. I often listen to music with my classmates. Sometimes, I talk about favorite movies and TV shows with them.
But sometimes I am not happy at school because there are too many activities and they always make me tired.
School is like my second family, and my classmates are like my brothers and sisters. The school is really a big and happy family.
71.Where is Lucy now
72.What do Lucy’s parents do
73.Who does Lucy often listen to music with
74.Why is Lucy not happy at school sometimes
75.Does Lucy like her school
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
76.进入初中以后,你肯定认识了不少新朋友吧?请根据下面的思维导图信息,将你的一位朋友介绍给大家吧!
写作要求:
1. 需包含思维导图所示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;
3. 语句连贯,词数60左右。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
My Friend
This term is so great. I meet a very good friend.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C
【导语】本文描述了一张家庭照片中的人物关系,并介绍了作者的家人以及他们的职业和生活习惯,最后,介绍了作者生日当天的庆祝活动。
1.句意:那位老人和那位老妇人是我的祖父母。
boy男孩;girl女孩;woman女人;people人。根据“The old man and the old... are my grandparents.”可知,此处与“man”对应,应填woman,“the old woman”指作者的祖母。故选C。
2.句意:他紧挨着他的哥哥(弟弟),我的叔叔(伯伯)。
aunt阿姨;uncle叔叔,伯伯;sister姐姐,妹妹;cousin堂兄(或弟、姊、妹);表兄(或弟、姊、妹)。根据“This is my father. He is next to his brother,”可知,父亲的兄弟应该是作者的叔叔或伯伯。故选B。
3.句意:你可以在照片中看到三个孩子。
see看见;take拿走;help帮助;look看,和介词at连用。根据“in the photo”可知,此处指在照片中看到三个孩子。故选A。
4.句意:这两个女孩是我的姐妹。
parents父母;friends朋友;sisters姐姐,妹妹;brothers哥哥,弟弟。根据“The two girls”和倒数第二段“My sisters go to buy some drinks and food.”可知,这两个女孩是作者的姐妹。故选C。
5.句意:穿红衣服的女孩是南希,穿黄衣服的女孩是苏珊。
and和;but但是;with具有;so所以。分析句子可知,“The girl in a red dress is Nancy,”和“the girl in a yellow dress is Susan.”之间是并列关系,所以填连词and。故选A。
6.句意:我现在和我的父母住在北京。
from来自;of……的;with和;and和。live in sp with sb“和某人住在某地”,是固定搭配。故选C。
7.句意:我的父亲是一名医生。
teacher老师;doctor医生;farmer农民;worker工作者。根据“He works in Beijing Hospital.”可知,作者的父亲是一名医生。故选B。
8.句意:他早餐经常喝牛奶。
for为了;to到;in在……里面;at在。have/has...for breakfast“早餐吃……”,是固定表达。故选A。
9.句意:他喜欢吃一些面包。
a一;some一些,一般用于肯定句或表示请求、建议的疑问句中;many很多;any任何,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。bread是不可数名词,并且这是一句肯定陈述句。故选B。
10.句意:我的妈妈经常吃一些鸡蛋、喝一些牛奶。
eat吃,动词原形;has吃,动词三单形式;have吃,动词原形;had吃,动词过去式。根据“often”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语是“My mother”,所以谓语用动词三单形式。故选B。
11.句意:早上,我的妈妈做了一个大生日蛋糕。
makes做;plays玩;does做;has有。根据“a big birthday cake”可知,此处表示“做生日蛋糕”,用动词makes。故选A。
12.句意:我的爸爸给我买了一块漂亮的手表。
on在……上面;of……的;for为了,给;to到。buy sth for sb“为某人买某物”,是固定搭配。故选C。
13.句意:大约下午6点,我所有的朋友都来了。
In在……里面;On在……上面;At在;For为了。根据“about 6:00 p.m.”可知,时间点前用介词at。故选C。
14.句意:他们唱生日歌。
like喜欢;sing唱;play玩;say说。根据“the birthday song”可知,此处指唱生日歌。故选B。
15.句意:我感谢我所有的朋友和家人。
play玩;give给予;thank感谢;spend花费。根据上文内容可知,家人和朋友为作者庆祝生日,作者应该是感谢他们。故选C。
16.C 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者及家人的外貌、性格以及爱好等方面的情况。
16.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My mother is tall and slim...She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知,刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.”可知,刘伟家共有四人。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute.”可知,刘莉看起来很可爱。故选D。
19.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知,刘伟的爸爸的爱好都属于运动,可推知,他的爸爸喜欢运动。故选B。
20.篇章结构题。通读全文可知, 第一段是刘伟的自我介绍并引出其他家庭成员;第二、三、四段分别介绍了他的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐;第五段对全文做了总结。所以本文结构是“总—分—总”结构,选项A结构图符合。故选A。
21.C 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文围绕Peter进入伊顿中学的第一天展开,既介绍了他的个人背景、对新生活的复杂心情,也详细呈现了学校的课程表与课后俱乐部信息。
21.细节理解题。从课表可知科目有:English, Maths, Geography, History, Music, ICT, Science, PE, French, Drama, Art,共11门。故选C。
22.推理判断题。根据“Now he is going to be a new kid all over again”和 “He can’t wait to see what his new school life will be like.”可知,Peter很兴奋但又有一点担忧。故选D。
23.推理判断题。根据“Peter is interested in Chinese culture and loves sports.”可知,Peter对中国文化感兴趣,再由表格中“Kung Fu Club” “Learn about a culture”“Every Wednesday”可知,他可能会加入周三的功夫俱乐部去了解中国文化。故选B。
24.细节理解题。周一有“English, Maths, Geography”三节课,所以A项错误。故选A。
25.推理判断题。结合表格内容可知,Peter有丰富的课程和俱乐部活动,生活应该是有趣的。故选D。
26.B 27.C 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文主要呈现了周一的课程表,包含各时间段的课程及课程内容,还列出了各学科对应的作业要求。
26.细节理解题。根据“11:00-11:50 a. m. ■Painting” 可知,绘画课的时间是上午11点到11点50分,11:35 a.m.处于该时间段内,学生正在上绘画课。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“▼Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 30 minutes)”可知,学生需要提前准备戏剧课的一个新部分作为作业。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据“■Information Technology (IT) In this lesson, students learn how to surf the Internet safely”可知,学生在信息技术课上能学习如何安全上网。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“▼IT — the teacher will give students websites to look up at home (about 20 minutes) ▼Drama — students have to learn a part for the next lesson (about 30 minutes) ▼Biology — students have to write a short report on the lesson (about 20 minutes)”可知,完成所有作业平均需要大约20+30+20=70分钟。故选C。
30.主旨大意题。文章主要呈现了周一的课程表,包含各时间段的课程及课程内容,所以表格信息主要是提供给学生怎么上课的。故选A。
31.C 32.E 33.B 34.F 35.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。尼克向弗兰克介绍了他的家人情况。
31.根据前文“Dear Frank, You ask me about my family.”可知,此处应该承接内容介绍家庭,所以,C项“这里有一些关于我家人的事情。”符合题意。故选C。
32.根据“My mother is a tailor.”可知,母亲是裁缝,应该是会做衣服,所以,E项“苏会制作美丽的汉服。”符合题意。故选E。
33.根据“Nancy is a student, too.”可知,题意是指“我和南希都是学生,但我不在南希的学校”,所以,B项“但是我并不在南希的学校。”符合题意。故选B。
34.根据“My parents, sister and I live in the city, but my grandparents don’t.”可知,父母和姐妹们都住在城市里,但祖父母不住在城市里,F项“他们住在乡村的一个大农场里.”符合题意。故选F。
35.根据“We often go to see them on weekends.”可知,在农场可以玩得开心,所以,D项“我们总是在农场玩得很开心。”符合题意。故选D。
36.to change
【解析】句意:请记住下周一换座位。change“改变”,动词;根据“next Monday”可知,动作还未发生;remember to do sth.记得去做某事,指事情还未做,所以此处需填动词不定式;change的动词不定式为to change。故填to change。
37.safety
【解析】句意:当你做运动时,你应该关心自己的安全。形容词性物主代词“your”后需接名词,“safe”的名词形式为“safety”。故填safety。
38.geese
【解析】句意:他有多少只鹅?根据提示可知,“How many”用于对可数名词的数量进行提问,其后必须接可数名词的复数形式;“goose”的复数形式属于不规则变化,即“geese”,故填geese。
39.more exciting
【解析】句意:这部电影比我们上周看的那一部更令人兴奋。exciting“令人兴奋的”是形容词。由“than”可知,此处应用形容词比较级。多音节形容词的比较级在其前加more。故填more exciting。
40.difference
【解析】句意:这对双胞胎兄弟很难分辨。different“不同的”,是形容词,有定冠词the修饰,用单数名词,故填difference。
41.excellent
【解析】句意:我总是取得好成绩,我妈妈说我是一个优秀的女孩。根据中文提示“优秀的”可知,此处填形容词excellent,用来修饰名词girl,故填excellent。
42.important
【解析】句意:在日常生活中保持安全非常重要。“重要的”译为important,形容词作表语。故填important。
43.Circle
【解析】句意:你在农场还能看到什么?圈出它们。根据中文提示,circle“圈出”符合题意,该句是祈使句,填动词原形。故填Circle。
44.buildings
【解析】句意:街道的两边有很多高楼。根据“many tall”可知,横线处需填名词复数,建筑物“building”,其复数形式为buildings。故填buildings。
45.history
【解析】句意:西安作为十三朝古都,有着悠久的历史。根据汉语提示可知,history意为“历史”,冠词a后跟名词单数。故填history。
46.count cows
【解析】count“数一数”,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,cow“奶牛”,是名词,有how many修饰,用复数名词,故填count;cows。
47.between and
【解析】根据汉语提示可知,体育馆在科技楼和图书馆这两者之间,方位介词between表示“在两者之间”,“between...and...”表示“在……和……之间”,故填between; and。
48.left hat
【解析】on the left“在左边”;hat“帽子”,此处用名词单数形式。故填left;hat。
49.take photos
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“拍照”。take photos意为“拍照”,情态动词can后接动词原形。故填take;photos。
50.rises sets
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少谓语动词“升起”和“落下”,rise“升起”;set“落下”,时态应用一般现在时,主语the sun为三单形式,因此谓语动词应用三单形式rises与sets。故填rises;sets。
51.Where 52.and 53.things 54.father’s 55.those 56.famous 57.rises 58.enjoy 59.are 60.tourists
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国山东的泰山,包括其美丽的自然风光、历史建筑以及旅游活动等,吸引着众多游客来此游览。
51.句意:它在哪里?根据“...is it It’s in Shandong, China.”可知,此处问泰山在哪里。结合备选词汇,where“哪里”,符合题意,首字母要大写。故填Where。
52.句意:泰山是干净和美丽的。根据“Mount Taishan is clean...beautiful.”可知,空处前后是并列关系,此处需要一个连接词and来连接。故填and。
53.句意:如果你来,你可以在这里做很多事情。根据“If you come, you can do many...here.”及结合备选词汇可知,此处指你能在这里做很多事情,thing“事情”,many后应跟可数名词复数。故填things。
54.句意:我爸爸的工作是历史老师。根据“My...job is a history teacher.”及结合备选词汇可知,此处指父亲的工作。father“父亲”,空处需填名词所有格形式,father’s“爸爸的”,符合题意。故填father’s。
55.句意:他经常在周日参观那些老建筑。根据“He often visits...old buildings on Sundays.”可知,此处指代前文已经提到的建筑,结合备选词汇,that的复数形式those“那些”,符合题意。故填those。
56.句意:泰山以其壮丽的景色而闻名:泉水、树木、鸟语花香。be famous for表示“因……而出名”,为固定短语。故填famous。
57.句意:当太阳升起或落下时,天空变成橙色,云朵变成粉红色和红色。根据“When the sun...or sets, the sky turns orange”可知,此处描述太阳升起的情景。rise“升起”,主语为单数,此处需用第三人称单数形式rises。故填rises。
58.句意:山顶是欣赏风景的好地方。根据“The top of the mountain is a wonderful place to...the views.”可知,此处指欣赏美景。enjoy“欣赏,享受”,空前有不定式符合to,此处用动词原形。故填enjoy。
59.句意:山上有一些商店。根据“There...some shops on the mountain.”可知,此处为there be句型,表示“有”,主语some shops是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
60.句意:每年有很多游客来泰山。根据“Lots of...come to Mount Taishan each year.”及结合备选词汇可知,此处指每年有很多游客来这里,tourist“游客”,可数名词,前面有“Lots of”修饰,此处用复数形式。故填tourists。
61.for 62.to tell 63.libraries 64.are 65.reading 66.teachers’/teacher’s 67.students 68.the 69.well 70.How/What
【导语】本文是林涛跟Jimmy介绍自己的学校的邮件。
61.句意:谢谢你的邮件。thanks for表示“感谢”,后面接原因。故填for。
62.句意:我等不及告诉你一些我新学校的事情。can’t wait to do sth表示“等不及做某事”。故填to tell。
63.句意:两个校图书馆在我的学校中间。two后接名词复数,library复数为libraries。故填libraries。
64.句意:里面有很多不同种类的书、地图和杂志。此句是There be句型,be动词的数与相近主语一致,books复数,be动词用are。故填are。
65.句意:每天我花很多时间在那读书。动词短语spend time doing sth表示“花时间做某事”。故填reading。
66.句意:教学楼在教师楼旁边。根据building可知,此处表所属关系,用名词’s格,可以用单数或者复数形式。故填。teachers’/teacher’s。
67.句意:我们班有50名学生。50后接名词复数。故填students。
68.句意:中学学习跟小学不一样。the same表示“一样的”。故填the。
69.句意:但是我喜欢这里所有的老师,尝试做得很好。此空为副词修饰动词,good副词为well。故填well。
70.句意:你的学校生活怎么样?询问某事怎么样用What/How about...句型。故填How/What。
71.She is in Beijing now./In Beijing. 72.They are doctors./Doctors. 73.Her classmates./She often listens to music with her classmates. 74.Because there are too many activities (at school) and they always make her tired./ Because too many activities (at school) make her tired. 75.Yes, she does. 76.例文
My Friend
This term is so great. I meet a very good friend. Her name is Grace Green. Her first name is Grace and her last name is Green. She is 13 now. And Jun 18th is her birthday. Her phone number is 795-3364.
Grace’s favorite subject is math because she thinks it’s difficult but interesting. She also has healthy habits. She likes eating vegetables and fruit. She often does sports after school. She likes playing ping-pong. And she often plays ping-pong with her friends on weekends.
She is a nice girl. I like her very much.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者露西讲述了她自己在北京的生活、学习情况。
71.根据第一段“I’m Lucy from New York. But now I’m in Beijing with my parents.”可知,现在露西在北京。故填She is in Beijing now./In Beijing.
72.根据第一段“But now I’m in Beijing with my parents. They are doctors and they love their jobs.”可知,她的父母都是医生。故填They are doctors./Doctors.
73.根据第二段“I often listen to music with my classmates.”可知,作者经常和同学一起听音乐。故填Her classmates./She often listens to music with her classmates.
74.根据第三段“But sometimes I am not happy at school because there are too many activities and they always make me tired.”可知,因为有太多的活动,它们总是让作者很累,所以有时候作者不开心。故填Because there are too many activities (at school) and they always make her tired./Because too many activities (at school) make her tired.
75.根据最后一段“School is like my second family, and my classmates are like my brothers and sisters. The school is really a big and happy family.”可知,作者非常喜欢她的学校。故填Yes, she does.
76.[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为村料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包括思维导图中所列要点,要适当补充,使文章内容充实;行文时多用第三人称,尽量多使用短语和句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍好朋友的姓名以及其基本信息;
第二步,介绍好朋友最喜欢食物、运动、学科等;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
① do sports 做运动
② on weekends 在周末
[高分句型]
① Her first name is Grace and her last name is Green. (and引导并列句)
② Grace’s favorite subject is math because she thinks it’s difficult but interesting. (because引导原因状语从句)
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