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2024年秋季学期期末教学质量检测
八年级试卷英语
（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）
温馨提示：请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩。
听力部分（30分）
一、听力。（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. _______ 2._ _______3. _______4. _______5. _______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How often does John eat junk food
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Never.
7. What will Ted do this afternoon
A. Go to the park. B. Take the piano lesson. C. Help with the housework.
8. Where is Amy now
A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the living room.
9. When do the speakers go to the park
A. Tonight. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
10. Whose hair is longer
A. Jane’s. B. Jenny’s. C. We don’t know.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What food will the speakers make
A Turkey. B. Sandwiches. C. Beef noodles.
12. How many tomatoes do they need
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
13. Where will the speakers go
A. To the cinema. B. To the restaurant. C. To the supermarket.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. Where are Alan and his mother
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a food shop.
15. Who will the speakers visit
A. Alan’s grandparents. B. Alan’s friends. C. Dad’s friends.
16. Why did Alan’s father sleep late last night
A. He read a book till late last night.
B. He wrote to his friend till late last night.
C. He went to the station to meet his friends.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. When will Sally be free
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.
18. What kind of movies does Sally like
A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. Soap operas.
19. Why does Sally like that kind of movie
A. Because it’s funny. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s fantastic.
20. What is the relationship between Sally and Bruce
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. How often does Jack go to the City Library
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
22. When is Jack going to do his homework
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
23. What is Tom going to the City Children’s Center for
A. The coming book show.
B. The coming English play.
C. The coming football match.
24. What are Kate and Cindy going to do on Saturday evening
A. To buy clothes. B. To watch a play. C. To do homework.
25. Who is going to have a guitar lesson on Sunday morning
A. Cindy. B. Kate. C. Jack.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Andy’s dream and work
Age It was his 26 birthday yesterday.
Wish He wants to be a 27 .
Job He is working on a machine（机器）.It is in the shape of a 28 .
Others The machine might be very 29 .He doesn’t 30 it at all.
26. _______ 27._ _______28. _______29. _______30. _______
笔试部分（90分）
二、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Mary. ____1____
B: Hi, Jane. I’m reading a novel.
A: ____2____
B: Yes, I do. How about you
A: ____3____ Maybe an astronaut or a rocket designer. I really like the astronauts such as Wang Yaping, Gui Haichao and so on.
B: Sounds great! They are our national heroes. How are you going to do that
A: ____4____ And I’ll take meals and exercise seriously.
B: Good luck. I hope your dream will come true one day.
A: Thank you. ____5____
A. What do you want to be when you grow up
B. The same to you.
C. I can’t decide now.
D. What are you doing
E. From now on, I’ll study harder at science.
F. Do you want to be a writer when you grow up
三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last week, Class 3 went on a trip to Guangzhou Zoo. They had a wild day out! Almost everyone had a favorite ___6___ . But all of them like ___7___ animals! Some people liked soft, furry (毛茸茸的) animals like pandas. Some people liked ___8___ animals like monkeys, which jump around and play with each other. But almost every animal was somebody’s favorite ___9___ the snakes!
The trip to the zoo was for study, ___10___ Class 3 didn’t go there to learn about science. They were there for an art lesson! Their art teacher, Mr Hall, takes the ___11___ on a trip to the zoo every year.
“It’s good for the students to ___12___ the classroom and do art,” he said. “It helps ___13___ see that they can ___14___ and sketch (素描) anything, anywhere. Many students do their ___15___ work on this trip. They all like this activity.”
6. A. subject B. animal C. job
7. A. same B. exciting C. different
8. A. shy B. strange C. funny
9 A. even B. again C. then
10. A. and B. but C. so
11. A. class B. family C. group
12. A. go into B. get out of C. take up
13. A. us B. you C. them
14. A. see B. fall C. draw
15. A. best B. easiest C. smallest
四、阅读理解。（共40分）
（A）选择型阅读。根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项并填入上表相应序号中。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
In the future, we don’t have to change many clothes every day. We will wear a kind of special clothes. we can be warm when we feel cold and be cool when we feel hot. They will have many beautiful colors. We can change the color we like anytime.
In the future, there will be more and more kinds of food we can choose. They will be much more delicious than now. They will not be expensive. We can buy them with little money. Isn’t it wonderful
In the future, all of us will live in beautiful houses. They can move anywhere. When we want to change the place we live, they will take us quickly without any trouble.
In the future, we won’t have to go to work by bus or bike. Everyone will have a small but useful plane. We can go anywhere we like by plane. How great it will be!
In the future, maybe each family will have a robot. Our mothers won’t be busy with the housework. They won’t be tired. When we feel bad, we won’t have to go to hospital to see a doctor. The teachers won’t need to go to school to work because they can teach students through the World Wide Web.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
16. What will the clothes be like in the future
A. The clothes can change the colors we like anytime.
B. The clothes can make money by themselves.
C. The clothes can help wash by themselves.
17. What’s the special feature (特点) of the future’s houses
A. They are cheap. B. They can speak with us. C. They can move anywhere.
18. How will we go to work in the future
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By plane.
19. What may each family have in the future
A. A robot. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.
20. What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) to the life in the future
A. Sad. B. Hopeful. C. Angry.
B
Different countries have different customs in giving presents.
In China You must never give a clock to a Chinese person, because the sound of the word for “clock” is similar to the sound for “death” in Chinese. Also, don’t wrap (包裹) a present in white, black, or blue paper, because these are the colors for funerals (葬礼). Don’t give a knife, because something sharp (锋利的) can cut a friendship.
In Russia If we give flowers as a present, we have to give odd numbers of them (one, three, five, etc.) because even numbers (偶数) of flowers (two, four, six, etc.) are for funerals.
In Germany Flowers are a good present to take to your dinner hostess, but don’t take her red roses because it means you are in love with her. Don’t take thirteen of anything because it’s an unlucky number. Don’t take an even number of anything, either. Don’t wrap your present in white, brown, or black paper.
根据以上表格内容，选择最佳答案。
21. Why can’t we give a clock as a present to a Chinese person
A. Because the word “clock” means “dangerous”.
B. Because the word “clock” has the same sound as the word “death”.
C. Because the word “clock” has the same meaning as the word “death”.
22. What may you take if you go to a birthday party in Russia or in Germany
A. 9 flowers. B. 10 flowers. C. 11 red roses.
23. In which country thirteen is an unlucky number
A. In China. B. In Russia. C. In Germany.
24. What does the underlined phrase “odd number” mean in Chinese
A. 幸运数字 B. 奇数 C. 自然数
25. What do we know from the text
A. Don’t wrap presents in brown in China.
B. Don’t give a knife as a present in China.
C. Don’t wrap presents in green in Germany.
C
My name is Tom. When I was young, I was always sad. Almost everything ended in failure (失败). I completely lost my heart, sighing (叹息) all day. Having seen me like that, my father decided to cheer me up.
One day, he gave me a cup of water and asked me to taste it. I found it salty. My father said he just put one small spoon of salt in the cup. And then, he led me to a lake, where he put a big handful (把) of salt, picked up a cup of water and let me taste it again. He asked, “Does it still taste salty ” “Not at all.” I said, “ Now, you may know the reason for your pain: you are just a cup of water, not a lake. Be a lake and you won’t feel sad anymore.”
I came to understand my father’s purpose: I felt sad because my heart was as small as a cup of water. He hoped that I could be a person with a heart like a lake.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳答案。
26 What happened to Tom when he was young
A. He almost failed to do nothing. B. He almost failed to do something. C. He almost failed to do everything.
27. What did his father do first to help him
A. He asked him to taste the salty water in the cup.
B. He asked him to taste the water in the lake.
C. He explained the reason for his action.
28. How did the father make his idea clear to his son
A. By letting his son read. B. By letting his son experience. C. By letting his son do research.
29. What did Tom’s father want him to be
A. A person with a small heart. B. A person who always feels sad. C. A person with a heart like a lake.
30. What’s the best title of the passage
A. The Lesson of the Lake B. The Taste of Salt C. A Day with My Father
（B）任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
D
根据语篇内容，用英语回答问题。
“I can’t believe the robot can make delicious food. I had two dishes and I only spent 15 yuan,” says Aunt Wang. She just finished her breakfast at the AI restaurant. The restaurant is about 130 m . It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai, and it opened on July 19th this year. The opening hours of the restaurant are from 7 a.m.to 7 p.m. every day. A meat dish here costs 8 yuan and a vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan. Noodles and other dishes are 6 to 10 yuan.
It’s the first AI restaurant in our country. About 300 customers (顾客) come to the restaurant every day. First, customers order dishes on a screen. If they aren’t sure what they want to eat, the AI system (系统) can even give them some advice. The robots then cook all kinds of dishes. They can also prepare the dishes for customers to take away. Before eating, customers put their dishes on the smart desk and the system will show them the price of the meal. They can use their mobile phone to pay, or they can just show their faces or fingerprints (指纹). It’s easy.
Now, more and more people go to the AI restaurant from far away places to have a meal.
31. Where is the AI restaurant
____________________________________________________________
32. How many hours is the AI restaurant open
____________________________________________________________
33. What will customers do if they don’t know what to eat in the AI restaurant
____________________________________________________________
34. How do customers know the price of the dishes
____________________________________________________________
35. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
____________________________________________________________
五、选词填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。
decide believe my study end child quickly surprised reason many
This story is about Li Bai, a great poet (诗人) in the Tang Dynasty. Li Bai was naughty (淘气) and didn’t like to ____36____ when he was young. One day, he played with some ____37____ by the river. Suddenly, he saw an old woman grinding (磨) something on a big stone (石头). He came up to the woman ____38____ and found that it was an iron rod (铁棒).
Li Bai was very ____39____ at what the old woman was doing. He asked her about the ____40____
“I want to make a sewing needle (绣花针) by ____41____”, answered the old woman. Little Li Bai couldn’t understand. He didn’t ____42____ the old woman’s words. He said, “What You want to grind so big an iron rod into a needle It will take you so ____43____ years to do it.”
“It doesn’t matter, as long as I don’t give up, there is nothing I can’t achieve in the world. I can certainly make a needle from the rod in the ____44____.
Li Bai was deeply moved by what the old woman said. Then he ____45____ to study hard. Finally, he became one of the greatest poets in ancient China.
六、书面表达。（15分）
46. 本周英语老师布置一个任务——以日记形式记录你假期的一天活动。假如你和你的父母进行了一次爬山活动，你感到无比的放松与快乐。请你根据以下表格的提示，写一篇日记。
天气情况 晴朗（蓝天、白云……）
出发时间 早上……
爬山用时 ……
活动内容 赏花、唱歌、拍照……
要求：
1.日记包含表格中的所有要点；
2.语言表达准确，意思连贯、通顺；
3.70词左右，可适当地发挥。日记开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：blue sky（蓝天），white clouds（白云）
Saturday, October 5th
Today was Saturday. My parents and I decided to climb a mountain. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年秋季学期期末教学质量检测
八年级试卷英语
（考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）
温馨提示：请同学们沉着答题，祝同学们考出好成绩。
听力部分（30分）
一、听力。（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）
（一）听句子，选图片。
你将听到五个句子，请根据所听到的内容，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
A B C D E F
1. _______ 2._ _______3. _______4. _______5. _______
（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. How often does John eat junk food
A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Never.
7. What will Ted do this afternoon
A. Go to the park. B. Take the piano lesson. C. Help with the housework.
8. Where is Amy now
A. In the library. B. In the park. C. In the living room.
9. When do the speakers go to the park
A. Tonight. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
10. Whose hair is longer
A. Jane’s. B. Jenny’s. C. We don’t know.
（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。
11. What food will the speakers make
A. Turkey. B. Sandwiches. C. Beef noodles.
12. How many tomatoes do they need
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
13. Where will the speakers go
A. To the cinema. B. To the restaurant. C. To the supermarket.
请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。
14. Where are Alan and his mother
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a food shop.
15. Who will the speakers visit
A. Alan’s grandparents. B. Alan’s friends. C. Dad’s friends.
16. Why did Alan’s father sleep late last night
A. He read a book till late last night.
B. He wrote to his friend till late last night.
C. He went to the station to meet his friends.
请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。
17. When will Sally be free
A. Tonight. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow evening.
18. What kind of movies does Sally like
A. Cartoons. B. Comedies. C. Soap operas.
19 Why does Sally like that kind of movie
A. Because it’s funny. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s fantastic.
20. What is the relationship between Sally and Bruce
A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.
（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21. How often does Jack go to the City Library
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
22. When is Jack going to do his homework
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday morning.
23. What is Tom going to the City Children’s Center for
A. The coming book show.
B. The coming English play.
C. The coming football match.
24. What are Kate and Cindy going to do on Saturday evening
A. To buy clothes. B. To watch a play. C. To do homework.
25. Who is going to have a guitar lesson on Sunday morning
A. Cindy. B. Kate. C. Jack.
（五）听短文，填信息。
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。
Andy’s dream and work
Age It was his 26 birthday yesterday.
Wish He wants to be a 27 .
Job He is working on a machine（机器）.It is in the shape of a 28 .
Others The machine might be very 29 .He doesn’t 30 it at all.
26. _______ 27._ _______28. _______29. _______30. _______
笔试部分（90分）
二、补全对话。（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. F 3. C 4. E 5. B
三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）
从各题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项，并将答案代号字母填入下表相应的序号内。
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A
四、阅读理解。（共40分）
（A）选择型阅读。根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项并填入上表相应序号中。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B
B
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B
C
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A
（B）任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
D
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. It’s on Hongqiao Road in Shanghai.
32. 12 hours.
33. They will get help from AI.
34. With smart desks.
35. The AI restaurant will be more popular than before.
五、选词填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. study
37. children
38. quickly
39. surprised
40. reason 41. myself
42. believe
43. many 44. end
45. decided
六、书面表达。（15分）
【46题答案】
【答案】例文：
Saturday, October 5th
Today was Saturday. My parents and I decided to climb a mountain. The weather was sunny with blue sky and white clouds. We started at 9:00 a.m. and rode our bikes there. We sang loudly with the birds on the mountain and enjoyed the beautiful flowers. It took us about three hours to reach the top. The city looked really wonderful from the top and we took many beautiful photos. At about 4:00 p.m., we went home.
We all felt tired but it was really a relaxing and interesting trip today

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