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2025-2026学年江苏省南京市溧水一中八年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.Although Sun Jiadong was already in his seventies，he was still very _______ and became the chief designer of China's lunar exploration programme.（　　）
A. energetic B. caring C. humorous D. friendly
2.Look!Linyi is now than it used to be．（　　）
A. quite beautiful B. the most beautiful
C. very beautiful D. much more beautiful
3.—What do you think of the film Unit 731？
—Amazing!You can't find a one during this National Day holiday.（　　）
A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. most popular
4.—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world？
—Yes，it's bigger than ________ city in China.（　　）
A. the biggest；any other B. the biggest；any
C. bigger；any other D. bigger；the other
5.— Bob，________ sunshine is good for us and makes us happy.Let's go out for a walk.
—I'd love to，but I'm ________ tired today.What about tomorrow？（　　）
A. a bit；a bit B. a bit；a bit of
C. a bit of；a bit D. a bit of；a bit of
6.--- Miss Li， I find it difficult to make ______ listen to you carefully for long periods.
--- Perhaps you should have enough sleep and take notes while listening to me.（　　）
A. myself B. yourself C. themselves D. ourselves
7.—It seems that my friends don't understand me.
—Don't worry.I'm sure you will________ them if you are really friendly to them.（　　）
A. get along with B. catch up with C. come up with D. end up with
8.Don't just believe the advertisement.That medicine doesn't work it says.（　　）
A. as better as B. as good as C. so good as D. as well as
9.—Why is this shop full of people？
—Because things in this shop are in other shops.（　　）
A. more expensive than those B. cheaper than that
C. not as expensive as that D. not so expensive as those
10.Yesterday we three went shopping.I had money so I bought things.（　　）
A. the least；the most B. the fewest；the least
C. the least；the fewest D. the less；the more
11.Jack often ______ very late to read borrowed books.（　　）
A. stayed up B. woke up C. gave up D. turned up
12.Which of the following words can be added the suffix "-ian" to form an adjective？（　　）
A. America B. Spain C. Italy D. Japan
13.—I am a bit nervous!Anyway，this is my first trip.
— you drive， it will be!（　　）
A. The more carefully；the safer B. The more carefully；the more safe
C. The more careful；the safer D. The more careful；the more safe
14.To get a good result for the coming English competition，Andy spends as much time as he can______________English.（　　）
A. practising speaking B. to practise speaking
C. practising to speak D. practise speaking
15.—A group task takes too much time.
—________，but it helps with our teamwork skills.（　　）
A. Well done B. I hope so
C. That's all right D. You have a point
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time.You need to get out of the house and do things that will help you(16) other people.Join a club，play a sport，do volunteer work or something else.You'll find it's easier to make friends when you have similar interests.
Learn from people who seem to make friends(17).How do they make other people feel comfortable？Notice what they say and how they act.Don't copy everything they do，but try some of their skills .It will help you(18) your own social style.
Don't be afraid to(19)people what you're really good at.Talk about the things that you like and do best.You might do well in sport，art，science or some other areas.People will want to(20)your interests and your strong points.
Try to find some topics that would make good(21).Read the latest news，listen to the most popular types of music，or watch an interesting film or TV show.The(22) you have to say，the more people will want to talk with you.
Be a good listener.Let people talk about(23).Don't try to dominate（支配） the conversation with "I，I，I...".Ask lots of questions.Show an interest in their answers.That will make people feel(24)， and they will want to be your friends.
Look at people in the eye when you talk to them.It's hard to have conversations when your eyes are looking everywhere except at(25) person's eyes.If you don't make eye contact，people may think you're not interested in them.As a result，they may stop being interested in you.
16.A. like B. meet C. trust D. teach
17.A. easily B. carefully C. correctly D. differently
18.A. believe B. develop C. search D. guide
19.A. lend B. offer C. show D. ask
20.A. worry about B. think about C. forget about D. learn about
21.A. habits B. tests C. conversations D. laws
22.A. much B. more C. many D. most
23.A. themselves B. himself C. yourselves D. ourselves
24.A. angry B. bored C. relaxed D. special
25.A. others B. other C. the other D. another
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A
Dancers Wanted for Our School's 50th Anniversary
To celebrate our school's 50th anniversary（周年纪念日），we are going to choose a number of e and show yourself at 9：30 am this Friday in the concert hall.

We are Heart Beat.
We have a pianist，a guitarist and a drummer（鼓手）.
We need YOU to sing with us.
Join us at 4：00 pm this Tuesday in the school music hall.
Let's play wonderful music together! Shining Club
We have all kinds of clay figurine（泥塑）works for you.You can learn about Chinese traditional art from them.
Create your own figurine and take it home.
TIME：9：00 am next Wednesday
PLACE：Room A201
Famous Environmentalist to Give a Talk
Air pollution is causing more and more problems.What can we do？A well-known environmentalist will come to our school and give a e to know more and take action!
TIME：3：30 pm -5：30 pm next Thursday
PLACE：Hall 2
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Who is wanted for Heart Beat？ ______
A. A singer. B. A guitarist. C. A drummer. D. A pianist.
27.What is special about Shining Club？ ______
A. It offers chances to music fans.
B. It requires one to be creative.
C. It provides prizes for great works.
D. It allows one to come at any time.
28.When will the talk start？ ______
A. At 4：00 pm this Tuesday. B. At 9：30 am this Friday.
C. At 9：00 am next Wednesday. D. At 3：30 pm next Thursday.
29.If Tina wants to show her dancing ability，where should she go？ ______
A. To Hall 2. B. To the music hall.
C. To Room A201. D. To the concert hall.
30.Where can we probably read the text？ ______
A. On a school notice board. B. In a city guidebook.
C. On a community website. D. In a local newspaper.
B
Do you have true friends？Do you want to know better between you and your friends？There are three different kinds of friends： "pest friends"， "guest friends"，and "best friends".
The first kind of friend is simply acquaintances （熟人），and all you usually know about them is their names.You may meet this kind of friend at school，at work，or on the bus，but you don't miss them when they're not around.When this kind of friend does something bad，you don't tell them.
The second kind of friend could also be called "guest friends".They are not as close as true friends.You know their names，a little of what they like or dislike，and a little of their family histories；you usually have a few things in common，but you don't talk about anything deep，such as your wishes or fears （害怕），and they don't open up to you how they really feel.
The last kind of friend，the "best friend"，is the one you know the deepest.You're like family，and know everything about each other.They will correct you when you' re wrong，and though they may not be perfect，they at least will always care about you，and can not do anything bad to hurt you.
We all have our pest，guest，and best friends.We should value all friendships and remember，all best friends start out as just acquaintances.
31.If you and David are neighbors and classmates，and do things together，but don't share your feelings，you are " ______ ".
A. pest friends B. guest friends C. best friends D. not friends
32.The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ______ .
A. how to make a best friend
B. how to learn from your best friends
C. what a "best friend" is
D. what a best friend can do for you
33.From the passage，we can learn that ______ .
A. pest friends are important than guest friends
B. we miss our pest friends when we' re not with them
C. a best friend can not do anything bad to you
D. a "pest friend" will never become your best friend
34.Which of the following shows the structure （结构） of the passage？ ______
A. B. C. D.
35.In which part of a newspaper will you see the passage？ ______ .
A. Travelling B. Sports Today
C. Animal World D. Types of Friends
C
Success does not belong to a select group of individuals（个人）.Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do.Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.
Desire.Desire is the strong wish to achieve a goal.Without desire you have nothing.Before you can run with desire，your goal must be plain，clear，and it must also be exciting.
Show up.Seventy percent of success in life is showing up.You can't have a best seller，if you have never written a book.You can't get your dream job，if you're afraid to turn in an application.Showing up doesn't guarantee（保证） success，but if you don't show up，you won't succeed.
Fail.Unless you're willing to have a try，fail unhappily，and have another try，success won't happen.To have success you have to do things the right way，but often the only way to do something right is to first fail at it.As Thomas J.Watson said，a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure （失败）.So welcome failure，become a student of failure，learn from failure，and soon you will succeed.
Work Harder. Everyone runs，but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.Success is not about doing what the common person can't do.It's about doing what the common person is unwilling to do.And on a deeper level，it's about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create.It's the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.
Enjoy the Journey.Success is a journey，not a destination（终点）.Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage.Success is the enjoyment of the journey.You have to enjoy the journey.
Someone once said，"Unless you change how you are，you will always have what you've got."You have to change…you will change，you will succeed.
36.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success？ ______
A. Working hard. B. Good education.
C. Strong desire. D. Enjoying failure.
37.What does the writer really mean by saying" Everyone runs，but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day."？ ______
A. It's not easy for people to develop their health.
B. You are sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.
C. Keeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.
D. Most people don't want to spend too much time running.
38.What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph？ ______
A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Many hands make light work.
C. Every dog has its day. D. Actions speak louder than words.
39.Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage？ ______
A. If you want to succeed，you should have special talents.
B. If you want to succeed，you'd better not show up.
C. Success is about doing what the common person can't do.
D. Success means the enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.
40.The best title of the passage might be ______ .
A. The Importance of Success B. The Meaning of Success
C. Success or Failure D. The Five Main Steps to Success.
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41.It seems school children all over the world don't like their school food.So what do students of your age eat for lunch at school？
Japan
High schools have dining rooms，which serve every thing from noodles to rice，but not Hamburgers and chips.Other children bring food from home such as cold rice balls，meat of fish and vegetables.Students take home a menu for the coming month with notes on nutrition value（营养价值）.The class will get a prize if they have the fewest leftovers（剩饭） at the end of the month.
United States
A menu from a US school is made up of a hamburger with potatoes or chicken ，fruit and cookies.Children can get at least one-third of daily vitamin A，vitamin C，iron （铁），calcium （钙） and calories（卡路里） from their school lunch.
Australia
Hot dogs are traditional dishes in Australia school lunch menus.But as the country has a stronger focus on children's health，healthier foods have started to find their way onto school menus.
Many schools have used a traffic light system（系统）.The sale of red-labelled foods，including chocolate and soft drinks，is served only twice a week.Healthier green-labelled foods such as sandwiches，icon and watermelon，however，are served every day.
South Africa
Most of South Africa's schools do not offer meals at all.Classes end at 1：30 p.m.and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home，usually sandwiches.
Fast food sells the best among the students.As more people begin to understand the fact that being too fat may cause different illnesses，some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge （粥） with vegetables，such as potatoes，carrots and tomatoes.
Schools serve different foods in different（1） ______ .
Japan * In high schools，children can buy everything（2） ______ noodles and rice.
But they can't buy hamburgers or chips from dining rooms.
* Some children bring food from their homes.
* The class（3） ______ the fewest leftovers in a month will get a prize.
（4） ______ School lunch must（5） ______ at least one-third of the daily nutrition for students.
Australia * Australian schools pay more（6） ______ to children's health and serve healthier foods
* The sale of green-labelled foods is served every day，（7） ______ red-labelled foods are sold twice a week.
South Africa More people begin to be（8） ______ that being too fat may cause different illnesses，so students in some schools in towns can eat vegetables to keep f it.
（9）Which school lunch do you like best ？Why？
______
五、选词填空-句子：本大题共1小题，共5分。
42.
in order to；go further than；from an early age；have a chance to；in his forties
（1）The poor children ______ return school because of the Project Hope.
（2）Her achievements ______ acting.She also did many jobs for people in need.
（3）Children should develop good habits ______ .
（4）He studies storms ______ predict the weather.
（5）He published his first book ______ .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
43.Several days ago，some students from the US visited our school.When we talked，I discovered some
（1）d in school life between the US and China.For example，each class lasts fifty minutes in the US.It is a little （2）l than that in China.We usually have forty or forty-five minutes in each class.（3）A difference is that in China they have shorter break time between classes.（4）B ，although most schools in both countries finish their morning classes at 12 o'clock，the students in the US（5）o have an hour-long break.So they eat lunch quickly.Their afternoon classes begin at 1：00 a.m.and school is over at 3：00 p.m.Then they take part in club （6）a or play sports.Many Chinese students don't work during their school years，while the US students like to find a part-time job in their（7）f time.They do not have a dream job in mind.They think（8）t is no difference between jobs.Working is a （9）u experience and they can make money at the same time.Some of them even take one-year-full-time jobs （10）a they leave high school and then go to college.In my opinion，it's good for their growth.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共7小题，共7分。
44.I [b li v] he can win the first prize in the writing competition.
45.Mr wang is a （有耐心的） teacher and he is popular at school.
46.Everyone has the responsibility to protect the [ n va r nm nt].
47.He made many （外国的） friends on the Internet.
48.We can （搜寻） the Internet for the information we want.
49.Studying is like rowing a boat （逆） moving water.
50.On Mother's Day，I gave a [ s ɡl] flower to my mother to express my love.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共8小题，共8分。
51.David is （success） in his career and has won many prizes so far.
52.Edison is one of the greatest （invent） in the world．
53.He has a good-looking face and is 1.75 meters in （high）.
54.If we don't take action in time，the situation will become much （bad）.
55.We are looking forward to （study） in the famous university.
56.We should know the ______（ important） of protecting trees.
57.Lily likes the （Japan） food like sushi.
58.Soccer is one of （popular） sport in the USA.
九、句型转换：本大题共5小题，共5分。
59.Kitty runs faster than Mary. （改为同义句）
Mary runs than Kitty.
60.Tom is not as fat as Daniel. （改同义句）
Daniel is Tom.
61.He improved himself by reading a lot. （划线提问）
he improve himself？
62.I join more clubs than you. （改同义句）
You join clubs than .
63.Lucy learned German by herself. （改同义句）
Lucy German.
十、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。
64.这个老人很有幽默感.
The old man has humor.
65.她的写作风格让她与众不同。
Her writing style other writers.
66.他赢得了如此多的比赛并不让人意外。
It that he won so many matches.
67.我的妈妈总是鼓励我不断前行。
My mother always keep moving forward.
68.智能手机在21世纪变得越来越受欢迎了。
Smart phones are becoming more and more popular .
十一、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
69.假如你是Lily，你将参加校园广播台举办的"Colourful school life"系列征文。请根据以下要点，写一篇不少于100词的文章。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
要点：
（1）你最好的朋友（简单描述外貌、品质）；
（2）你的校园生活（学校课程或课外活动）；
（3）你对学校的建议（一个即可）。
Colourful school life
My school is such a wonderful place for me to study，and I really enjoy the colourful school life here.________
1.【答案】A
2.【答案】D
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】D
9.【答案】D
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】A
15.【答案】D
16~25.【答案】B、A、B、C、D、C、B、A、D、C
26~30.【答案】A、B、D、D、A
31~35.【答案】B、C、C、B、D
36~40.【答案】B、C、A、D、D
41.【答案】countries
like
with
America
provide
attention
but
aware
I like Japanese school lunch best because it's healthy and has nutrition notes.
42.【答案】【小题1】
have a chance to
【小题2】
go further than
【小题3】
from an early age
【小题4】
in order to
【小题5】
in his forties
43.【答案】ifferences
onger
nother
esides
nly
ctivities
ree
here
seful
fter
44.【答案】believe
45.【答案】patient
46.【答案】environment
47.【答案】foreign
48.【答案】search
49.【答案】against
50.【答案】single
51.【答案】successful
52.【答案】inventors
53.【答案】height
54.【答案】worse
55.【答案】studying
56.【答案】importance
57.【答案】Japanese
58.【答案】the most popular
59.【答案】more slowly
60.【答案】fatter
than
61.【答案】How
did
62.【答案】fewer
me
63.【答案】taught
herself
64.【答案】a great sense of
65.【答案】sets her apart from
66.【答案】came as no surprise
67.【答案】encourages me to
68.【答案】in the 21st century
69.【答案】Colourful school life My school is such a wonderful place for me to study，and I really enjoy the colourful school life here.Firstly，my best friend is Lucy.She has long curly hair and bright eyes that light up when she smiles.What I admire most about her is her kindness and generosity.Whenever I'm sad，she listens patiently and offers advice.To me，friendship means mutual support and sharing joys and sorrows.We've grown together，becoming stronger through thick and thin.Secondly，I joined the Art Club.Last month，we organized a mural painting activity.We painted a vibrant "Spring Garden" on the school wall.Mixing colours，creating patterns，and collaborating with others was thrilling.The finished artwork brought cheers from students.Through this，I learned teamwork and creativity matter.Finally，I hope the school can have more extracurricular activities to enrich our spare time.
Thanks to my school，I have grown into a better person.I cherish every moment here!
Lily
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