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八年级上学期期末监测英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．—Jane and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different ________.
—Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s face is long.
A．colors B．heights C．shapes D．sizes
2．The saying “Actions speak ________ than words.” means that actions are more important than words.
A．louder B．loudly C．loud D．loudest
3．—It's hard for Tina to lose weight.
—________ she eats less and exercises more every day.
A．Unless B．If C．After D．Until
4．—Do you love your parents
—Yes, of course. ________ in my life is more important than them.
A．Something B．Anything
C．Nothing D．Everything
5．The mother ________ her sleeping baby with her jacket, because it was a little cold.
A．cared B．expected
C．touched D．covered
6．—I think drinking milk every morning is good ______ our health.
— Yes. I agree ______ you.
A．to; to B．with; to
C．at; with D．for; with
7．If you’re not available, you can ________ the invitation.
A．make up B．turn down C．take up D．cut down
8．I like Miss Li’s English class because it’s always full of games that make learning more ________.
A．serious B．important C．special D．enjoyable
9．I can’t hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone.
A．carefully B．clearly C．quietly D．slowly
10．-- Ben, would you like to play football with us
-- ________, but I have to wash the dishes first.
A．No, I can’t B．I don’t want to
C．Yes, please D．I’d like to
二、完形填空
One day, Rick had a fight with his classmate, so he was unhappy. He told his grandfather about the fight and said angrily, “He is a really bad boy. I dislike him.” The grandfather answered with a smile, “I’d like to tell you a 11 . When I was a boy, I sometimes didn’t 12 others for what they did either.” Rick listened 13 and his grandfather continued (继续), “There are always two tigers inside my body. One is good and kind. He is kind to 14 around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. He 15 with others all the time. It’s 16 for me to live with these two tigers inside my body. They both try to win and control (控制) 17 .” Rick looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger finally 18 ” The old man said slowly, “The good and kind one.” “But how does it win ” asked Rick. “I always 19 the good one,” replied the grandfather. “Oh, I see, ”the boy thought for a minute and said. “You are 20 to show your kindness to others all the time. Because of that, you never dislike them and get angry.”
11．A．secret B．fact C．story D．plan
12．A．like B．forget C．agree D．advise
13．A．quickly B．carefully C．beautifully D．slowly
14．A．anyone B．everyone C．someone D．no one
15．A．talks B．fights C．agrees D．believes
16．A．lucky B．exciting C．difficult D．important
17．A．me B．you C．him D．her
18．A．solves B．catches C．loses D．wins
19．A．find out B．hear from C．make up D．look after
20．A．ready B．afraid C．surprised D．unhappy
The Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. 21 can we wear for it China has a long history of clothing culture. People 22 wear new and well-fitted (合身的) clothes for the Chinese New Year. New clothes show a new 23 .
Colour is very important. It’s best not to wear black or white clothes. People think wearing these two colours is not lucky for the coming 24 . Wear red or 25 bright (明亮的) colours like gold and yellow. In China, people think they are the colours of happiness, wealth (财富), health and good 26 . Red is the top Chinese lucky colour.
Also, people like to wear traditional Chinese clothes such as qipao, hanfu and tangzhuang to 27 the new year. The clothes are beautiful, so they are very 28 . Many clothes have 29 patterns (图案), such as dragons (龙), phoenixes (凤凰), flowers and coins (钱币) on them. People 30 that the patterns can bring good luck.
In a word, wearing well-fitted clothes shows people’s good wishes for the new year.
21．A．How B．When C．What D．Where
22．A．ever B．sometimes C．never D．always
23．A．hobby B．result C．start D．saying
24．A．day B．month C．week D．year
25．A．other B．another C．others D．the other
26．A．trust B．luck C．fun D．space
27．A．choose B．promise C．welcome D．show
28．A．warm B．popular C．careful D．important
29．A．comfortable B．dangerous C．true D．traditional
30．A．know B．see C．hope D．feel
三、补全对话
补全对话(有两项多余)
A: Can you teach me how to make sandwiches
B: Of course. 31
A: What should I do next
B: Next, put some meat on one piece.
A: I like eating vegetables. 32
B: Yes, but you have to wash the lettuce first.
A: All right. 33
B: No. You have to add some gravy on the lettuce.
A: OK. Then the sandwich will be delicious.
B: You’re right. 34
A: Now it must be OK.
B: Yes. 35
A: Wow! It’s so easy! Would you like to make the sandwich together with me
B: OK!
A．I’ll make a sandwich for you.
B．Cut the lettuce into pieces.
C．Finally, put the other piece of bread on the top.
D．First, cut a piece of bread into two pieces.
E．And you can enjoy the sandwich.
F．Is that all
G．Can I put some lettuce on it
四、阅读理解
DREAM CAR ART COMPETITION
Do you have a creative idea of what the car of the future might look like Come and take part in (参加) the 2025 Dream Car Art Competition.
Children of the following ages can take part in the competition:
Group 1: Under 8 years old
Group 2: 8-11 years old
Group 3: 12-15 years old
You should draw your dream car on a notebook. You should also describe how the car works and what makes it special. Then, send your picture to toyotacontest@.
The closing date is January 20, 2025.The result will come out in a month. There will be three winners in each group. They each can get an iPad and a smartphone. The top three winners will also take a trip to Japan in 2025.
36．Who can take part in the competition
A．All teenagers (青少年). B．People of all ages.
C．Children over 15 years old. D．Children up to 15 years old.
37．When can you e-mail your picture to the competition
A．On March 18, 2025. B．On January 28, 2025.
C．On February 20, 2025. D．On January 18, 2025.
38．What will the top three winners do
A．Get a model car. B．Take a trip to Japan.
C．Get a new car. D．Take a ride in their dream car.
Oracle bone script (甲骨文) is the oldest kind of Chinese writing. AI is the newest technology we use today. But right now, in Anyang, Henan, a group of scientists is using AI to study this old kind of writing.
Li Bang, 33, is an AI scientist. He and his team are building a special online “library”. They put pictures of oracle bones and lots of books into this “library”. They write programs (程序) to help AI learn to look at the shapes of characters and find information about them in the “library”.
When people want to study an oracle bone character, they show it to the computer. AI will find similar characters and books about it in a few seconds. In the past, this took people a few hours or even a few days.
“AI is a great helper for people who study oracle bones, but it can’t take their place,” Li said. AI remembers things very well, but it isn’t good at thinking things through. So far, it can help us look for information about the characters, but it can’t tell us what the characters mean.
39．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．an oracle bone character B．a book C．a program D．a library
40．Why is AI a great helper
A．It is good at thinking things through. B．It can tell us what the characters mean.
C．It can find information about characters. D．It can take people’s place.
41．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Planning with AI B．Building Libraries with AI
C．Reading History with AI D．Writing programs with AI
Sometimes traveling home by bus in the evening can feel like the longest trip in the world. But here’s a bus trip that may really be the world’s longest. This bus trip isn’t for people to go to work. It’s a tour called Bus to London. It starts in Istanbul, Turkey and travels to London.
The bus will leave Turkey on August 7th, 2025 and arrive in the UK 56 days later. It will travel through 22 countries during the 12,000-kilometer trip, stopping in cities like Belgrade, Vienna and Prague before driving to the north of Europe!
A passenger (乘客) needs to pay about $25,000 for the bus trip. The price includes (包括) all meals, activities, snacks, as well as all hotel stays during the trip. Also, when the bus arrives in a city, there will be guides for the passengers. But they need to pay for their own travel insurance (保险).
The bus is limited (限量) to just 30 passengers, so book your seat soon.
42．The bus trip will start in ________.
A．London B．Belgrade C．Istanbul D．Vienna
43．What does the price of the bus trip include
①Meals. ②Activities. ③ Travel insurance. ④ Hotel stays.
A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④
44．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．The bus can only carry (运载) 30 passengers. B．The bus will travel through 22 cities.
C．Passengers can take the bus to work. D．Passengers need to find guides themselves.
45．Where can we probably read the passage
A．On a travel website (网站). B．On a film poster (海报).
C．In a history book. D．In a sports magazine.
Recently, a fitness coach (健身教练) has become popular and famous. He helps people learn about how to keep healthy by exercising. He points out some wrong ideas about sports and exercise, and teaches people the right ones.
“A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy (能量).” Wrong! In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, and bananas are rich in them, but meat is not.
“The best time to exercise is in the early morning.” Wrong! Morning is OK for you, but in fact, you can choose any time to exercise and enjoy the feeling of getting healthier. So you needn't exercise at a fixed (固定的) time.
“If you drink water when you exercise, you will feel tired.” Wrong! You must have some water during breaks when you exercise. You had better drink some water after half an hour of strenuous exercise (剧烈运动). Without enough water, you may feel tired and uncomfortable.
“Exercising every day is quite important.” Wrong! Too much exercise is bad for your health. You need to give your body a day of rest.
46．Before games, it is better for you to eat _______ according to the passage.
A．potatoes B．chicken C．fish D．beef
47．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Evening is the best time to exercise. B．Don’t drink water during breaks when you exercise.
C．You should eat enough meat before games. D．Exercising too much is not good for us.
48．What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage
A．To tell us about a famous fitness coach.
B．To tell us how to keep healthy by exercising properly.
C．To tell us some foods to eat while exercising.
D．To tell us how to become popular online.
In students’ daily life, superstars are usually a hot topic, including their clothes, actions, family members and other things. Who is your favorite superstar Or you can say who is your role model (榜样) Normally the answer to this question can be anyone excellent around you. It could also be someone like Zhong Nanshan or Zhang Guimei. They are strong and helpful people.
However, in today’s world, teenagers usually look up to pop stars. Teenagers try to imitate (模仿) their actions for two main reasons. Firstly, they want to be welcomed by popular culture, and secondly they want to follow stars’lifestyles.
These years, some reports about stars are surprising. Some smoke or some drive after drinking. Others even say bad words about their family members. These bad actions or lifestyles are improper for teenagers.
In fact, some people believe that teenagers can try to be a good role model themselves. Even if they are not famous people, they can still be role models to their sisters, brothers, and younger neighbors.
What’s more, teenagers should use their good eyes to find good examples around them, like soldiers (士兵), doctors and nurses . From their words and actions you can improve yourselves, so that the power of examples can shock every heart around us!
49．According to the first paragraph, ________ should be role models.
A．rich people B．helpful people C．beautiful people D．handsome people
50．What are the main reasons for the teenagers to imitate (模仿) stars
A．They hope to get rich.
B．They hope to be fashionable and popular.
C．They hope to be welcomed and follow stars’lifestyles.
D．They hope to be like them one day.
51．What does the underlined word “improper” mean
A．不稀奇的. B．不平衡的. C．不确定的. D．不合适的.
52．According to the passage, the writer wants teenagers to 　 　.
A．learn how to choose right role models
B．learn how to be welcomed and popular
C．learn how to follow pop stars’steps
D．learn how to improve themselves
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
A long time ago there was a farmer in England. He had two daughters, Anna and Emma. He loved his daughters very much and he wanted to do everything to make them happy.
When both his daughters grew up, Anna became a gardener. She grew flowers in her garden every day. And Emma became a brick maker. She worked hard every day to make bricks.
One day, the two daughters came to see their father. The farmer asked his girls, “What do you wish for now ” Anna said, “Dad, I wish for more rain. My flowers can’t grow without rain.” Then Emma said, “Dad, I wish for more sunshine. My bricks can’t dry without sunshine.”
After listening to his daughters, the old farmer became sad because he was not sure what to wish for. If he wished for more sunshine, Anna would not be happy. If he wished for more rain, Emma would not be happy.
At last, the farmer learned an important lesson. Everyone can’t be happy all the time.
53．What did Anna do every day (不超过10个词)
54．Why did the farmer become sad (不超过15个词)
55．What can we learn from the story (不超过10个词)
六、单词拼写
56．I think people all over the world look forward to the world p .（和平）
57．Our city b (建造) a science and technology museum in 2019.
58．Egg fried rice is very s (简单的) to cook.
59．Did you get a t (门票) to the concert
60．It’s too dark so I can h (几乎不) see the notice.
七、书面表达
61．精彩的2024年即将过去，我们快乐成长，收获颇丰。全新的2025年即将到来，我们对未来充满希望。请以“Looking Back, Looking Forward”为题，写一篇英语短文，总结一下2024年，并谈谈2025年你的新年决心及实施计划。
1.过去的一年你的变化：比以前更努力，交了更多的朋友；
2.2025年你要加强锻炼，变得更健康；
3.进行自我提升，学习打网球；
4.经常陪伴家人；
5.……
注意：1. 词数80-100；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Looking Back, Looking Forward
The year 2024 is over. When I looked back on 2024,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
1．C
2．A
3．A
4．C
5．D
6．D
7．B
8．D
9．B
10．D
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A
21．C 22．D 23．C 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．C
31．D 32．G 33．F 34．C 35．E
36．D 37．D 38．B
39．A 40．C 41．C
42．C 43．C 44．A 45．A
46．A 47．D 48．B
49．B 50．C 51．D 52．A
53．She grew flowers in her garden every day. 54．Because he was not sure what to wish for. 55．Everyone can’t be happy all the time.
56．(p)eace
57．built/uilt
58．simple/imple
59．ticket/icket
60．hardly/ardly
61．
例文
Looking Back, Looking Forward
The year 2024 is over. When I looked back on 2024, I became much more hard-working and made more friends. I also made progress in my studies and hobbies.
For 2025, I have made some resolutions. Firstly, I will exercise more to become healthier. I plan to run three times a week. Secondly, I want to improve myself by learning to play tennis. I’ll practice it every weekend. Thirdly, I will spend more time with my family, like having dinner together every Sunday.
I’m sure these plans will make my new year meaningful.
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