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八年级英语上册新人教版期末测试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择
1．Lingling is one of ________ students in my class. She is always ready to offer help.
A．helpful B．more helpful C．the most helpful
2．He is a strange man. He never talks to ________.
A．someone B．anyone C．something D．anything
3．If you can’t meet your friend ________, you can give him a call.
A．in person B．in fact C．in public D．in time
4．—Can he write English
—No, he ________.
A．can B．can’t C．does D．do
5．My dog had a fight with Mike’s cat. He didn’t know ________ to do with his cat, and I didn’t know ________ to deal with my dog.
A．how; how B．how; what C．what; how
6．In order to save energy, we should learn to ________ the rubbish and make use of some of it again.
A．sort B．use C．save D．bring
7．These brave ________ tried their best to put out the big fire and saved many people’s lives.
A．engineers B．firemen C．directors D．painters
8．Tomorrow I’ll visit my grandparents. I ________ chess with my grandpa.
A．playing B．play C．played D．am going to play
9．Would you like ________ to drink It’s so hot today.
A．something cold B．cold something C．anything cold D．cold anything
10．—Can you tell me something ________ your school life in the USA
—Sure. It’s quite different from that in China.
A．from B．about C．in D．for
11．—Would you like ________ to eat
—Yes, some bread, please.
A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything
12．Chicago is ______ than Guangzhou in January.
A．warmer B．cooler C．more pleasant D．larger
13．划线字母“o”发音不同于其他三个的是 _________。
A．cover B．problem C．follow D．solve
14．—It's raining hard, and the sports meeting will ________ be cancelled (取消).
—What a pity!
A．successfully B．probably C．never
15．— Are you free tomorrow
— Yes, I am. I have _________ to do.
A．anything special B．special anything C．nothing special D．special nothing
16．Mrs Green likes cooking. She will cook _________ for her family this evening.
A．nice something B．nice anything C．something nice D．anything nice
17．My mother ________ back in ten minutes, so please turn off the music.
A．comes B．will come C．come D．came
18．There ________ an educational program The First Lesson on CCTV-1 at 8 o’clock this evening.
A．will have B．is going to be
C．is having D．is going to have
19．—________ he swim
—Yes, he swims like a fish.
A．Can B．May C．Must D．Will
20．The Himalayas are thought as one of ________ mountain ranges in the world, where climbers face ________ challenges than in any other terrestrial environment.
A．the most dangerous; the biggest B．the more dangerous; bigger
C．the more dangerous; the biggest D．the most dangerous; bigger
二、完形填空
请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。
In New York, every tenth-grader has to find a job to get some work experience at the end of the term. It is a good way to know more about a future 21 we like.
My dream is to be a 22 . So I worked as an assistant at a college. On the first day, I was very happy and 23 on my way to work. But as soon as I 24 the office, I was asked to make 50 copies of a document (文件). At that moment, I didn’t even know how to 25 the printer! Twenty minutes later, I finally finished 26 and gave the copies to the teacher. Then she sent me to another teacher.
This time I had to do the same job. After finishing it, I thought I could take a 27 , but the teacher gave me lots of answer sheets (答题纸). I needed to correct 28 of them. Although it was not a hard job, I felt 29 . Teachers do these things every day. I started to doubt (怀疑) my dream.
But a few days later, I came to know the 30 of being a teacher—It’s a joy to pass on knowledge and see students’ happy faces. Now I love teaching.
21．A．game B．work C．job D．project
22．A．teacher B．doctor C．writer D．actor
23．A．sad B．thankful C．nervous D．excited
24．A．came out of B．arrived at C．passed by D．knocked at
25．A．find B．use C．make D．buy
26．A．writing B．fixing C．printing D．reading
27．A．look B．talk C．pay D．break
28．A．both B．lots C．all D．none
29．A．tired B．well C．relaxed D．glad
30．A．result B．joy C．need D．importance
三、阅读理解
Here are some students’ New Year’s resolutions of 2025.
Name Resolution
Lucy I’m going to take up a new hobby. I’m going to learn to play the guitar. I think it will be interesting.
Jack I’m going to eat healthier food. I’m going to eat more fruit and vegetables, and try to stop eating junk food.
Lily I’m going to get better grades. I’m going to study harder and listen to the teachers more carefully in class.
Tom I’m going to get more exercise. I’m going to get up early and do some exercise, like running and swimming.
31．Lucy is going to ________.
A．learn to play the piano B．learn to play the guitar C．learn to play the violin D．learn to play chess
32．Jack is going to ________.
A．eat healthier food B．eat more junk food C．eat more meat D．eat more chocolate
33．Lily is going to get better grades by ________.
A．studying harder B．listening to music C．playing computer games D．doing more exercise
34．Tom is going to get up early to ________.
A．read books B．study English C．do exercise D．help his parents
Some of the jobs were common (普遍的) fifty years ago. But now we almost cannot see them. Some common jobs today may also disappear in twenty years. So do you want to know about some of the future jobs
Space tour guide
People are expecting (期待) an exciting travel in space. It will soon come true for many people. If you take trips to space, you will see the sun rising and setting many times in one day. And for the trip, travelers will need a patient tour guide, explain what they are seeing and keep them safe. It means that the space tour guide must be a good communicator.
AI psychologist (心理学家)
More and more work needs AI. And machines will be more like human. They will need engineers to develop their “mind”. An AI psychologist will need to understand about both psychology and technology. It will be this person’s job to make future supercomputers work well.
Human-technology integration specialist (人机融合专家)
As all the new technologies are developing fast, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. They could teach others how to use future technologies. They will make sure that all the technologies are safe and choose the best ones.
35．How many future jobs are mentioned in this text
A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4.
36．The underlined word “communicator” probably means a person who can ________.
A．share ideas and feelings B．protect the earth
C．speak different languages D．teach history
37．What may happen in the future according to the text
A．Many people will drive cars in the sky and visit the sun by themselves.
B．Machines will be more like animals and they will develop their mind.
C．Human-technology integration specialists can teach future technologies.
D．AI psychologists can treat deadly disease in the hospital.
38．What can we infer (推断) from the text
A．All the jobs will not change in the future.
B．There will be more new jobs in the future.
C．New technologies will develop slowly
D．All the new technologies will be safe.
39．What’s the best title for the text
A．Some Future Jobs B．Travel to the Sun
C．AI Reads minds D．Safe Technologies
Many kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed and folding the clothes. In exchange (作为交换), they get some money or other computer time.
Paying kids for housework is very popular in some families. Some parents think since adults get money from their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework.
But some people don’t think kids should get rewards (报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. “Doing any kind of housework is a team activity,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities (责任) in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”
Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do housework, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.”
40．Which of the following chores is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1
A．Washing the dishes. B．Cooking meals. C．Folding the clothes. D．Making the bed.
41．What’s Walton’s idea in the passage
A．Running exercise is a kind of teamwork. B．People work to get some rewards.
C．Kids have responsibilities in the house. D．Doing the housework is only the parents’ job.
42．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Doing housework with rewards. B．Staying away from housework.
C．Doing housework without rewards. D．Doing much more housework.
43．Which is the best title for the passage
A．Kids should study and do housework
B．Let children do some housework
C．Should kids get rewards for doing housework
D．Doing housework is good for children’s study
44．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) for writing the passage
A．To ask children to do more chores.
B．To show us children can do more in their family.
C．To encourage children to help their parents with housework.
D．To introduce two ideas about whether parents should pay kids for doing housework.
四、任务型阅读
任务1：短文填空。
45．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。
Hello, I’m Wenwen. The Spring Festival was coming. My family decided to have special journey to visit my mum’s hometown.
The day of our family trip came soon and we got up early in the morning to catch the train. We (spend) more than five hours on the train and then took a bus to my grandparents’ village in the afternoon. When we arrived, I saw my grandpa (stand) at the end of the road with my cousin in the cold wind. When my grandpa saw us carrying heavy luggage, he (pull) it into the house.
Every family member was happy to see us. Some relatives were busy (cook) dinner, so my parents went to the kitchen to help. Grandpa gave me my favourite snacks and I shared them my cousin. I told my grandpa about my school life. He was happy to know what I did at school. I helped to set the (table) when the dinner was ready. All the food (smell) great and tasted delicious.
During dinner, we laughed when we heard all the (joke) my uncle told us.
We stayed at my grandparents’ home for several days. It was time for us to leave. When my grandma asked, “Will you come home more often ”, my mum (nod). And I saw tears in her eyes.
任务2：再次阅读以上短文，选择最佳答案。
46．What is the correct order of the following events
①Everyone laughed so hard.
②Wenwen shared school life with her grandpa.
③Wenwen’s parents went to the kitchen to help.
④Wenwen shared snacks with her cousin.
A．①②③④ B．①③②④ C．③④②① D．④②①③
47．Where was her grandpa when Wenwen saw him at first
A．In the field. B．At the bus stop.
C．At the end of the road. D．At her grandparents’ kitchen.
48．Which of the following sentences matches this passage
A．Easier said than done. B．East or west, home is best.
C．Everyone has his price. D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
五、单词拼写
49．A bee uses a dance to tell the others where and how far away the food is their place.
50．This restaurant has good (服务) for the customers.
51．—What do you think of learning Chinese, David
— (actual), I find it hard to learn Chinese well in a short time.
52．Who can sing songs the most (beautiful) in your family
53．She is a (medicine) worker in the hospital.
54．We must thank our parents for (每件事情) they do for us.
55．Lucy is organized and her room always looks (tidy) than mine.
56．W air, we can’t live.
57．I look forward to Julie smile when I put the gifts on her desk. (see)
58．It’s so noisy here that I’m a mad.
六、完成句子
59．我弟弟自己可以吃一盘饺子。
My younger brother can eat dumplings all by himself.
60．出于这个原因，许多科学家认为蜜蜂是这颗星球上最重要的动物。
, many scientists believe that bees are .
61．请帮我把牛奶倒进这些玻璃杯里。
Please help me the milk these glasses.
62．上周六，我们在农场喂鸡和摘草莓。
We fed chickens and picked on the farm last Saturday.
63．我想每个家庭将有一个机器人。
I think every home a robot.
七、补全对话
A: Where did you go on vacation, Helen
B: Oh, I went to Xi’an with my parents.
A: That’s a beautiful city. 64
B: We went to some museums and ate some delicious food.
A: 65
B: They were very friendly to us.
A: Did you go to the zoo
B: Yes, we did. We saw monkeys, tigers, lions and so on. That was interesting! 66
A: Well, I didn’t go anywhere. 67
B: Why
A: 68
B: You are really a bookworm!
A．What about you
B．How did you go there
C．What did you do there
D．How were the people there
E．Do you like the people there
F．I stayed at home during the vacation.
G．Because I must study for the coming exams.
八、书面表达
69．和家人一起烹饪，是温馨与爱的交融。挑选食材、切配烹饪，每一步都充满了默契与欢笑，传递着关怀，品味着家的味道。请参考图片及文字信息，描述一次你和父母一起做饭的难忘经历，简单谈谈烹饪过程，以及你的感受或收获。
要求：
1. 80—120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
I had an unforgettable cooking experience with my parents. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《八年级英语上册新人教版期末测试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A B C A B D A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B A B C C B B A D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A D B B C D C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A A C C A C B A B
题号 41 42 43 44
答案 C A C D
1．C
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．C
6．A
7．B
8．D
9．A
10．B
11．A
12．B
13．A
14．B
15．C
16．C
17．B
18．B
19．A
20．D
21．C 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B
31．B 32．A 33．A 34．C
35．C 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．A
40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．D
45． a spent standing pulled cooking with table smelt/smelled jokes nodded 46．C 47．C 48．B
49．from
50．service
51．Actually
52．beautifully
53．medical
54．everything
55．tidier
56．(W)ithout
57．seeing
58．almost
59． a plate of
60． For this reason the most important animals on this planet
61． pour into
62．strawberries
63． will have
64．C 65．D 66．A 67．F 68．G
69．例文
I had an unforgettable cooking experience with my parents. I still remember the special day clearly, which was Chinese New Year and also my mom’s birthday. We decided to make a big dinner together to celebrate.
We chose dishes like Cola chicken wings, Mapo Tofu, Fried eggs with tomatoes, and Twice-cooked pork. I helped Mom with the eggs and tomatoes, cracking and stirring eggs, before frying them with chopped tomatoes. Dad handled the other dishes, slicing beef and potatoes. The kitchen was full of laughter and delicious smells. After hours of cooking, our meal was ready. It tasted amazing!
This experience not only taught me how to make new dishes but also highlighted the value of teamwork. Cooking with my parents made us closer and created wonderful memories. I hope we can cook together more often in the future.
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