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2025年安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试
英 语
(试题卷)
本试卷共三部分，满分为100分。考试时间为90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，请先将自己的姓名、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上，并在答题卡背面左上角填写姓名和座位号后两位。考试结束时，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.答选择题，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上把该题对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，要用橡皮干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效，
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，
A
Exercise is good for both the body and the brain. Even a short amount of exercise every day can help us to fee happier and more relaxed. So, how does the world keep fit We' ve looked at some of the latest exercise trends(时尚) from around the world.
TOWERRUNNING China
Towerrunning is a sport you can do in the very tall buildings of almost any big city,especially in Asia. All you need to do is start at the bottom of an office tower, and run up all the stairs until you get to the top. Towerrunning has become popular all around the world with important races taking place in some of the world's tallest towers, like the China World TradeCentre, Beijing and the Empire State Building in New York.
PILOXING USA
PILOXING started in the USA, but has travelled quickly to countries like the UK. The sport mixes boxing, pilates(普拉提) and dance. PILOXING uses the power and speed of boxing, while building your muscles(肌肉) and strength with pilates. All of this happens to non-stop loud music, and you learn some great dance moves too.
PADDLE BOARDING Brazil
Paddle boarding is a tough sport. You need to be strong to keep your balance However, if you bring your board down to the water at“golden hour” just before sunset, the water is calm and the ocean will make you forget all your problems.
1. Where can people do Towerrunning
A. In an office B. In dance studios.
C. In the ocean. D. In very tall buildings.
2. Which sport happens to non-stop loud music
A. Pilates. B. Towerrunning.
C. PILOXING D. Paddle boarding.
3. What do the sports have in common
A. They are very easy and helpful.
B. They take place inside buildings.
C. They are the latest exercise trends.
D. They become very popular in Brazil.
B
Sam Edmunds recently decided to raise money for a very good cause by having his head shaved(剃光). The 14- year- old from London spent three years growing it, so there was lots to cut off.
When he last had a haircut, in 2021, Sam raised 3,200 for a local food bank, where people in need can get food and help. He said.“I always had the idea of doing it again.”
This time, Sam is supporting the Alzheimer's Society charity. Alzheimer's is a condition that can affect(影响) memory, thinking and behaviour. It usually affects older people and gets worse over time. It is important to Sam because his friend died of Alzheimer's in 2023. InFebruary 2024, former Queens Park Rangers footballer Stan Bowles died of Alzheimer's. Sam is a Queens Park Rangers fan, so he named his fundraiser“Bald(秃头的) for Bowles”. An online page has so far raised more than 4,000 for the Alzheimer's Society.
Sam's hair was also donated to the Little Princess Trust, a charity that helps young people who have lost their hair due to medical conditions. Sam is already thinking about his next charity head shave but he' ll have to wait for his hair to grow.“It's most likely that, in another three or four years, I' ll be doing it again,” he says.
4. How does Sam raise money
A. By having his head shaved. B. By attending older people.
C. By joining a football team. D. By working for a website.
5. How much did he raise for the local food bank in 2021
A. 2,023. B. 2,024. C. 3,200. D. 4,000.
6. What does“fundraiser” underlined in paragraph 3 refer to
A. A fan. B. A bank.
C. An illness. D. An activity.
7. Which of the following best describes Sam
A. Lucky B. Kind. C. Quiet. D. Romantic.
C
The UK's national parks are known for their wonderful mountains, forests, lakes and coasts.In UK law they have specific purposes, such as protecting nature. The authorities have to consider these purposes when they are deciding where to create a new national park. Now, plans from the UK, Welsh and Scottish governments suggest setting up three more. Not everyone thinks national parks are a good idea, though. Some people say they attract too many visitors,who do more harm than good. Others say all the UK's countryside should be protected. Do we need moro national parks
Some people believe that national parks are good for nature. They are full of beautiful scenery(风景) and—— more importantly— give protection to plants and animals. Green spaces are also very important in fighting climate change because plants and trees take polluting gases.More national parks mean more protected nature. National parks are of great importance in the day- to- day lives of people, too. They attract tourists who support many businesses, including restaurants, hotels and activity centres. Also, having more green areas gives more people a chance to get out into nature. In fact, there are lots of studies that have shown spending time in the natural world is good for people's mental and physical health.
However, others think national parks are not as environmentally friendly as they seem.They attract lots of tourists but these visitors often harm the environment by dropping litter,disturbing(惊扰) wildlife and travelling in polluting cars. Also, national parks drive up the cost of buying or renting(出租) housing in nearby areas. Homes in the area are often bought by rich people from far away who want to use them just for holidays, instead of living there all the ti ne.This means fewer people live in the area and businesses find it hard to survive. Besides, why do we need to create national parks in order to look after nature We should be protecting all our green spaces.
8. What do the governments plan to do
A. Establish an organization.
B. Set up three more national parks.
C. Make laws to protect nature.
D. Stop people from climbing mountains.
9. What can we learn from paragraph 2
A. Green spaces can fight climate change.
B. All tourists support building restaurants.
C. To get out into nature is a waste of time.
D. National parks are built for parking cars.
10. What is people's attitude towards creating national parks in paragraph 3
A. Fosi ti ve B. Flexible. C. Unconcerned. D. Negative.
11. What is the best title for the text
A. Do We Need More National Parks
B. How Do We Build More National Parks
C. Do You Like Visiting National Parks
D. How Do You Make National Parks Popular
D
The idea that eating cocoa- rich(富含可可粉的), dark chocolate may offer health benefits is not new. Now, a new study finds people who have a habit of eating a little dark chocolate——about 28g per day—— have a 21% lower risk of developing Type 2 diabetes(a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in their blood), compared to people who don't eat it.
Researchers studied data from about 192,000 adults who completed diet surveys over many years—— including how much and what type of chocolate they ate—— as part of their long-term research. They found that people who ate milk chocolate, which has more sugar and less cocoa, had no reduction in diabetes risk. And, over the course of the study, milk chocolate eaters tended to put on weight, which contributes to the risk of diabetes. However, eating dark chocolate was not connected with weight increase.
Dark chocolate typically contains higher levels of cocoa, compared to milk chocolate. And researchers take interest in learning more about specific elements found in cocoa, including epicatechins(表儿茶素),“There have been a number of studies that have suggested that foods that are high in epicatechins have benefits for fatness, and for Type 2 diabetes,” says a researcher, who is not surprised by the findings of the new study.
However, one thing we should know is that people who eat dark chocolate may have other healthy habits, so it's possible that the reduced risk of diabetes can be explained by the dark chocolate lovers' healthier diets. And another reminder: Don't eat too much！“It wasn't huge amounts of dark chocolate the individuals in the study were eating,” he says. At about 28g a
day, people seemed to strike the balance(达到平衡) between getting the benefits of the dark chocolate, without the risk of overeating.
12. According to the new study, what might lower the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes
A. Drinking much milk. B. Taking food with no cocoa.
C. Keeping sugary diets. D. Eating a little dark chocolate.
13. How did the researchers get the data in paragraph 2
A. By doing surveys. B. By referring to a case.
C. By doing lab experiments. D. By turning to a dictionary.
14. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The cause of fatness. B. Healthy elements in cocoa.
C. The danger of Type 2 diabetes. D. High levels of milk in chocolate.
15. Which section of a magazine is the text probably taken from
A. Sports. B. Arts. C. Health. D. History.
第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，
Sandy Graves is an experienced travel writer who regularly travels all over the world.
When you start packing(收拾行李), leave your suitcase(手提箱) open somewhere.
Don't leave it until later or you might forget. Make photocopies of all your important documents and put them in your suitcase, too. If you lose your passport, having a copy will nake it easier to get a new one.
Everybody wants to leave on time, but it doesn't always happen. Buses can be late, you can have problems with your documents or your card might not work in the ATM. Don't worry.There's always a way to get there. Smile and enjoy it— you won't have another chance to！
If you want more than just a holiday, try volunteering, spending some time learning new skills and meeting new people. You can travel anywhere in the world to do all kinds of different jobs, from building in Tanzania to looking after elephants in Thailand.
Do your best to try everything around you. Try the local food, take lots of photos and talk to local people—— you can get so much more out of your trip if you do.20 You might see or experience things which seem strange to you, but are normal there.
A. Just think what you could do.
B. Don't be late while travelling.
C. While you' re travelling, be patient.
D. Here she shares some of her top tips.
E. Keep an open mind and respect the local culture
F. As you think of something you need to take, pack it.
G. They' re great for long flights and exciting trips in different places.
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As the rainy season begins in Beijing, Jessica's study in the city is coming to an end.
The US college student arrived in China for the first time for a two-month standardChi ex-language 21 under an exchange program.
sica, 22 in art history and Chinese at university, had been trying to 23 the language ogram in China. After five years of waiting, she finally got the 24. She wanted to learn the language in the country where it begins as it's the most 25 way to understand the language.“Iwas drawn to Chinese calligraphy(书法) and found the characters to be beautiful. 26, the language is unlike Spanish and English, and its uniqueness attracted my attention,” she explained.
27 she hadn't heard much about life in Beijing, she didn't know much about the city except that it has a long history and traditional Chinese architecture(建筑). She first thought it would be more like Shanghai with modern buildings but was 28 by its different atmosphere (氛围).She loves the public transport as it's very 29 to go anywhere in the city, and she also loves the great and helpful people in Beijing.
Each day, Jessica and her classmates have five hours of Chinese class and learn a new 30that includes about eighty vocabulary words. They have been 31 more challenging topics such as China's influence on the West as well as famous stories and essays. Jessica believes that the most interesting book is The Temple of Earth and Me by Shi Tiesheng, one of the most 32Chinese writers of the second half of the 20th century.
“I can feel that my Chinese has 33 a lot since coming here,” Jessica said. She is confident that learning Chinese will 34 her future job as she hopes to 35 research on Chinese art as a museum professional.
21. A. course B. feature C. game D. test
22. A. leading B. majoring C. believing D. turning
23. A. create B. attend C. organize D. introduce
24. A. idea B. truth C. ability D. chance
25. A. awkward B. different C. effective D. regretful
26. A. In addition B. For example C. By chance D. In time
27. A. Although B. Until C. Since D. Unless
28. A. troubled B. frightened C. worried D. surprised
29. A. convenient B. difficult C. proper D. expensive
30. A. method B. lesson C. name D. skill
31. A. teaching B counting C. exploring D. publishing
32. A. ordinary B. terrible C. short-sighted D. well-known
33. A. spread B. improved C. started D. suffered
34. A. cost B. remove C. benefit D. weaken
35. A. conduct B. postpone C. cancel D. protest
第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cao Hongxia is a fifth- generation papercutting artist from Yulin in northwest China's ianxi Province."I often get asked 36. I started papercutting and my answer is:Maybe before I was born," she joked.
Hongxia began papercutting in her childhood, watching family members create papercuts.At the age of three. she became 37. (interest) in making a paper flower. From then on,her mother recognized Hongxia's talent and 38. (teach) her the techniques of papercutting.
Hongxia draws inspiration from the rich cul ure of northern Shaanxi, bringing folk(民间的)39. (song) and local customs into her works. Her pieces 40. (beautiful)show the essence(精华) of the region.
Hongxia's art has also been internationally recognized. In 2014, when Michelle Obama paid 41. visit to Xi' an, capital of Shaanxi Province, she created multicolored papercuts42. the then-US first lady and her family.
During 43. (she) free time、 Hongxia teaches children the basics of papercutting."It's important 44. to bring (bring) papercutting into schools," she said,"then it's passed down,45. (keep) folk art alive."
第三部分写作(满分 25 分)
假定你是李华，上周你参加了学校组织的“旧物改造”实践活动。有些同学用旧衣服改成背包，有些用旧报纸做成玩具等等。请你用英文给你的外国朋友 Jack 写一封邮件，分享你的经历，
要点如下：
1.活动情况；
2.你的感想。
注意：
1.写作词数应为 100 左右；
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Jack.
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考答案】
第二部分阅读
第一节
A.1. D 2. C 3. C
B.4. A 5. C 6. D 7. B
C.8. B 9. A 10. D 11. A
D.12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C
第二节
16. D 17. F 18. C 19. A 20. E
第二部分语言运用
第一节
21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C
28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C
35. A
第二节
36. when 37. interested 38. taught 39. songs 40. beautifully
41. a 42. for 43. her 44. to bring 45. keeping
第三部分写作
Dear Jack,
How are you I'm writing to tell you about a meaningful activity I attended last week. It was an ' upcycling" event organized by our school, where we transformed old items into something new and useful. Some students made backpacks out of old clothes, while others crafted toys from old newspapers. I also joined in and created a beautiful handbag using an oldT-shirt. I really enjoyed the process and felt a great sense of achievement when I finished it.
I think this activity is not only fun but also environmentally friendly. It helps us reduce waste and encourages creativity. I believe we can all make a difference by reusing and recycling things in our daily lives. I hope you can try it too！
Best regards,
Li Hua

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