资源简介

答案及解析
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
31. 答案：B. between
解析：本题考查介词用法。句子描述“深圳和中山之间的旅行时间”，表示两个城市之间用“between”。选项A“among”用于三者或以上，C“about”表示“关于”，不符合语境。
32. 答案：C. How
解析：本题考查感叹句结构。句子“convenient it will be!”是感叹句，修饰形容词“convenient”用“How”，而非“What a/an”（修饰名词）。选项A和B错误。
33. 答案：B. and
解析：本题考查连词用法。句子列举桥梁组成部分“two bridges, two islands, underwater channels and a tunnel”，表示并列关系用“and”。选项A“but”表示转折，C“or”表示选择，不符合。
34. 答案：C. were needed
解析：本题考查动词时态和语态。句子描述过去7年“32万吨钢材被使用”，主语“320,000 tons of steel”是第三人称复数，被动语态，且时间状语“in the past 7 years”表示过去，用一般过去时被动语态。选项A缺少be动词，B是现在时被动，错误。
35. 答案：B. the widest
解析：本题考查形容词最高级。句子“It will be ___ tunnel in the world”表示“世界上最宽的隧道”，需用最高级“the widest”。选项A“wide”是原级，C“wider”是比较级，不符合。
36. 答案：A. an
解析：本题考查冠词用法。句子“___ important project”，important以元音音素开头，用“an”。选项B“a”用于辅音音素，C“the”表示特指，此处无特指。
37. 答案：A. covers
解析：本题考查动词时态。句子“The area ___ Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong Province”描述现状，主语“The area”是单数，用一般现在时“covers”。选项B“covered”是过去时，C“was covering”是过去进行时，错误。
38. 答案：B. to work
解析：本题考查动词不定式。句子“chose ___ in Shenzhen”，choose后接不定式“to work”。选项A“work”是原形，C“working”是动名词，不符合固定搭配。
39. 答案：C. my
解析：本题考查物主代词。句子“visit ___ parents”，需用形容词性物主代词“my”修饰名词。选项A“me”是宾格，B“mine”是名词性物主代词，错误。
40. 答案：B. slowly
解析：本题考查副词用法。句子“will ___ set up”，修饰动词短语“set up”用副词“slowly”。选项A“slow”是形容词，C“slowness”是名词，错误。
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41. 答案：A. job
解析：本题考查名词词义。上下文“Betty is a biologist”和“studies brain diseases”，指她的工作“job”。选项B“book”、C“excuse”、D“exam”不符。
42. 答案：B. longer
解析：本题考查形容词词义。句子“people are living a ___ life”，结合“aging”，指寿命更长“longer life”。选项A“slower”、C“quieter”、D“simpler”不符。
43. 答案：C. thought
解析：本题考查动词词义。句子“she never ___ that she could be a scientist”，指过去想法“thought”。选项A“argued”、B“reported”、D“understood”不符。
44. 答案：B. medical
解析：本题考查形容词词义。上下文“studies brain diseases”，指医学研究“medical researcher”。选项A“social”、C“educational”、D“environmental”不符。
45. 答案：D. important
解析：本题考查形容词词义。句子“curious about everything... a very ___ quality”，好奇是科学家的重要品质“important”。选项A“poor”、B“strange”、C“similar”不符。
46. 答案：A. reason
解析：本题考查名词词义。句子“Another ___ is that she is creative”，与上文并列原因“reason”。选项B“example”、C“purpose”、D“decision”不符。
47. 答案：B. accepted
解析：本题考查动词词义。句子“her idea is proved right and ___ by other scientists”，指被接受“accepted”。选项A“changed”、C“described”、D“questioned”不符。
48. 答案：D. smoothly
解析：本题考查副词词义。句子“when things don't go ___”，指不顺利“smoothly”。选项A“safely”、B“crazily”、C“blindly”不符。
49. 答案：C. lead to
解析：本题考查动词短语。句子“mistakes may ___ a new idea”，错误导致新想法“lead to”。选项A“mix with”、B“turn down”、D“break down”不符。
50. 答案：D. scientist
解析：本题考查名词词义。全文讨论科学家特质，指“Few are born to be a scientist”。选项A“dentist”、B“lawyer”、C“coach”不符。
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A篇
51. 答案：C. During the summer vacation.
解析：原文明确“during the summer vacation”。
52. 答案：C. ②③④
解析：原文“help with shows and provide support for visitors”对应②③；“learn about different cultures”对应④。①未提及。
53. 答案：C. For eight days.
解析：申请期从7月11到18日，共8天。
54. 答案：B. Being a museum volunteer needs good language expression skills.
解析：面试要求自我介绍和演讲，需语言表达技能。A“容易”错误；C“双语能力”、D“笔试”未提及。
55. 答案：D. Teenagers who are interested in being museum volunteers.
解析：针对13-19岁青少年志愿者。
B篇
56. 答案：C. 250 km/h and above.
解析：原文“designed for speeds of 250 km/h and above”。
57. 答案：B. is proud of having
解析：上下文指中国拥有最长高铁网，“boasts”意为自豪拥有。
58. 答案：C. China's HSR network is the longest in the world.
解析：原文“world's longest high-speed rail network”。A错误，因吸收国外技术；B错误，“Fuxing”非首列；D错误，连接97%城市。
59. 答案：D. It provides a model and shares technology with other countries.
解析：原文“sharing its technology with the world”。
60. 答案：B. The development and achievements of China's HSR.
解析：全文讲述高铁发展历程和成就。
C篇（配对阅读）
61. 答案：A. The Hakka Children's Song
解析：Tom“loves listening to Chinese folk music”，匹配客家童谣。
62. 答案：F. Chaozhou Furu Cake
解析：Mike“likes Chinese food, especially snacks”，匹配潮州腐乳糕。
63. 答案：C. Cantonese Opera
解析：Lily“crazy about Chinese operas”，匹配粤剧。
64. 答案：E. Bead Calculation
解析：Adam“wants to learn math better”，匹配珠算。
65. 答案：G. The Lion Dance
解析：Mary“likes kung fu mixed into performances”，匹配狮舞。
四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分）
答案及解析：
66. for（固定搭配“be well-known for”）
67. places（指“best places to take photos”，名词复数）
68. peaceful（修饰“lake”，形容词“peaceful”表宁静）
69. camera（上下文“held to my eye”，指相机）
70. cheerfully（修饰“running”，副词“cheerfully”表欢快地）
71. playing（固定搭配“have fun playing”，动名词）
72. catch（动词“catch the scene”捕捉场景）
73. After（时间状语“after I took photos”）
74. heard（动词“heard a roar”，过去时）
75. me（代词“reminds me”，宾格）
注：方框词“play”和“with”未使用。
五、读写综合（本大题分A、B两部分）
A. 回答问题（每小题2分，共10分）
76. 答案：We usually feel upset, angry, or sad about failure.
解析：原文首句直接说明。
77. 答案：Three suggestions.
解析：原文提到“take a deep breath, do a relaxing activity, or find something to laugh”。
78. 答案：Taking away something positive from the game.
解析：原文“if you can take away something positive... that's a BIG bonus”。
79. 答案：Because we're afraid to let someone down.
解析：原文明确原因。
80. 答案：People pay more attention to good characters.
解析：原文“People pay more attention to good characters”。
B. 书面表达（本题15分）
参考范文：
Learn From Failure
The saying “Failure is the mother of success.” reminds me of one of my experiences in failure. Last year, I joined a school English speech contest. I practiced hard every day, but during the competition, I forgot my lines due to nervousness and failed to win any prize. I felt disappointed and embarrassed at first. However, I decided to learn from it. I analyzed my mistakes, practiced more in front of others, and improved my confidence. Six months later, I participated in another contest and won first place. This experience taught me that failure is not the end, but a chance to grow. It made me stronger and more resilient.
（词数：约100词，符合要求）2025-2026学年度上九年级教学质量综合检测题
英 语
笔试部分(满分90分，考试用时75分钟)
一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
In 2024, the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge across the Pearl River will be open. It will cut travel time 31 the two cities from two hours to about 30 minutes. 32convenient it will be!
The bridge crosses the sea. It connects two bridges, two islands, underwater channels 33 a two-way eight-lane tunnel(八车道隧道).320,000 tons of steel 34 to build the two-way eight-lane tunnel in the past 7 years. It will be 35 tunnel in the world. The connection is made up of 19 bridges, the longest of which is 10 kilometers.
The bridge is 36 important project of the country's 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-2020). It is expected to improve communication in the Greater Bay Area(大湾区). The area 37 Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong Province.
Chen Lei was born in Zhongshan, but he chose 38 in Shenzhen. He said,“It would be more convenient for me to visit 39 parents. More Shenzhen-based companies and factories will 40 set up offices and build houses in Zhongshan. I believe the bridge will be good for all the connected parts in Guangdong Province.”
31. A. among B. between C. about
32. A. What a B. What an C. How
33. A. but B. and C. or
34. A. needed B. are needed C. were needed
35. A. wide B. the widest C. wider
36. A. an B. a C. the
37. A. covers B. covered C. was covering
38. A. work B. to work C. working
39. A. me B. mine C. my
40. A. slow B. slowly C. slowness
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
Betty is a biologist. She studies brain diseases that come along with aging. Her 41 is not an easy one. She is trying to understand what goes wrong with the brain over time, and how people can age in a healthy way. It is very important, especially when people are living a 42 life now.
Betty does not have a natural gift(天赋) for math. She never 43 that she could be a scientist one day when she was little. Now, she has got a doctor's degree in biology and become a famous 44 researcher. Betty has made it partly because she is curious about everything. This is a very 45 quality for a scientist. Another 46 is that she is a creative thinker. " After all, science is all about problem - solving. "Betty said.
Betty thinks the best part of her research is trying out an idea to see if it will work.Her heart is filled with joy when her idea is proved right and 47 by other
scientists. But when things don't go 48 as she plans, she feels no disappointment. She says mistakes may 49 a new idea.
Few are born to be a 50 . According to Betty, curiosity and creativity play the biggest role.
41. A. job B. book C. excuse D. exam
42. A. slower B. longer C. quieter D. simpler
43. A. argued B. reported C. thought D. understood
44. A. social B. medical C. educational D. environmental
45. A. poor B. strange C. similar D. important
46. A. reason B. example C. purpose D. decision
47. A. changed B. accepted C. described D. questioned
48. A. safely B. crazily C. blindly D. smoothly
49. A. mix with B. turn down C. lead to D. break down
50. A. dentist B. lawyer C. coach D. scientist
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
The Museum Waits for You!
Are you interested in history, art or science Do you want to learn more about the world around you while getting a valuable experience Our museum will launch(发起) the 2024 Youth Volunteer Training Program during the summer vacation. Anyone who is aged between 13 and 19 is welcome to volunteer at our museum!
●The valuable experience for you
As a museum volunteer, you can help with shows and provide support for our visitors. Whatever interests and skills you have, you will find this job meaningful.Volunteering at a museum is a great way to learn about different cultures, history and scientific discoveries. It can also help you develop some skills such as communication,teamwork, and problem-solving.
●The application(申请) time and interview place
You can apply for this volunteer job from July 11 to 18,2024. There will be an interview on July 30,2024 at the Multimedia Hall(多媒体大厅) of the museum.
●The interview contents(内容)
The interview includes a one-minute self-introduction and a five-minute speech.These topics can be chosen: The Reason Why I Want to Be a Volunteer, The Best Museum I Have Ever Visited, My Ability to Be a Volunteer and My Volunteer Experience in a Museum.
If you are willing to become a museum volunteer, please call us at (0757)467-8585. We are looking forward to working with you.
51. When will the 2024 Youth Volunteer Training Program be held
A. During May Day. B. During China's National Day.
C. During the summer vacation. D. On the weekends.
52. What can you do as a museum volunteer
①Work with foreigners. ②Help with shows.
③Provide support for the visitors. ④Learn about different cultures.
A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④ D.①②④
53. How long will the application period last
A. For ten days. B. For nine days.
C. For eight days. D. For eleven days.
54. What can we know from the passage
A. Being a successful museum volunteer is an easy thing.
B. Being a museum volunteer needs good language expression skills.
C. Being a museum volunteer requires the ability to speak two languages.
D. Being a museum volunteer requires a written and a spoken test.
55. Who is this passage mainly written for
A. Adults who are looking for jobs in the museum.
B. Teachers who like to learn about different cultures.
C. Parents who want their children to develop some new skills.
D. Teenagers who are interested in being museum volunteers.
B
China's High-speed Railway(HSR) is more than just a way to travel; it's a symbol of the country's rapid development. According to Chinese standards, HSR refers to newly-built passenger-dedicated railways designed for speeds of 250 km/h and above.The story began with the introduction of high-speed train concepts from other countries. After years of absorbing and improving foreign technology, China's HSR has now entered a stage of innovation(创新) and leading the world.
A key milestone was in 2017, when the "Fuxing" (Rejuvenation) trains began operating at a speed of 350 km/h on the Beijing-Shanghai line. This made China the only country in the world to operate commercial high-speed trains at that speed.Today, China boasts the world's longest high-speed rail network, which had reached 48,000 kilometers by March 2025. This vast network connects over 97% of cities with a population of more than 500,000, greatly shortening travel time across the country.
The influence is huge. It has changed how people live and work, allowing for convenient day trips between major cities. Moreover, China is sharing its technology with the world, as seen in projects like the Jakarta-Bandung High-speed Railway in Indonesia. The journey of China's HSR, from a follower to a global leader, truly represents the" China Speed" of innovation.
56. According to the passage, what is the design speed standard for China's HSR
A.120 km/h and above. B.200 km/h and above.
C.250 km/h and above. D.350 km/h and above.
57. What does the word "boasts" in the third paragraph most likely mean
A.complains about B. is proud of having
C. dreams of having D. forgets about
58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. China's HSR technology was entirely self-developed from the beginning.
B. The "Fuxing" train is the first high-speed train in China.
C. China's HSR network is the longest in the world.
D. HSR only connects a few big cities in China.
59. How has China's HSR development influenced the world
A. It has made train tickets very expensive globally.
B. It has stopped other countries from building their own railways.
C. Its influence remains only within China.
D. It provides a model and shares technology with other countries.
60. What is the main topic of this passage
A. The history of all Chinese trains.
B. The development and achievements of China's HSR.
C. The speed competition among different countries.
D. The cost of building railways in China.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介，请为每位学生匹配对应的非遗文化。
四、短文填空 (本大题共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空
I will never forget that afternoon. Birds flew over the 68 lake. The mountains were covered with white snow. With the 69 held to my eye,I was recording the amazing picture.
All of a sudden, I found two baby bears far away. They were running after each other 70 . They had a lot of fun 71 in the sun. Sometimes they stopped to look around; sometimes one rubbed(蹭) against the other's back. At that moment, I completely lost myself in the sweet environment. How I wished that time could stand still!I really hoped to 72 the warm scene and I did it. 73 I took some photos of the bears, I stopped and took a rest.
Some minutes later, I 74 a loud roar(吼叫) from the mother bear. The baby bears stood up quickly and ran back to the forest. I was so lucky that I could take such a picture.
The photo always reminds 75 that the real beauty is“nature” in nature.How wonderful nature is!
五、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B两部分，共25分)
A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
It's natural to feel upset, angry, or sad about failure. No one likes to fail, because failure may make him or her uncomfortable. Calm yourself down when you' re mad at failure. It can be helpful to take a deep breath, do an activity that makes you relax, or find something to laugh about.
Once you' re calmer, it may help to think about why you felt the loss so deeply. One reason may be that you really wanted to win at first. That's good! It likely makes you try hard. But the old saying“winning isn't everything” is true. Try redefining(重新定义)success to make it mean that you have given it your all---no matter what a score board may tell you. And if you can take away something positive from the game, that's a BIG bonus(奖励).
Sometimes, we can feel a deep sense of failure because we're afraid to let someone down. Keeping thinking“I'm good if I win, and I'm bad if I don't” can make you upset.After all, no one can win all the time.
Your efforts and how you deal with failure show more about your character than success does. People pay more attention to good characters because they are casier to be noticed than you think.
So work at being the best that you can be. Play,try hard,have fun,make mistakes and
learn from them!
76. How do we usually feel about failure
77. How many suggestions can help calm yourself down when you' re mad at failure
78. What can be considered as a BIG bonus from the game according to the passage
79. Why do we sometimes feel a deep sense of failure
失败是成功之母。只有经历过大大小小的失败，我们方能成材。假设你叫李明,你校以“Learn From Failure”为题展开征文活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,叙述你在成长过程中经历的一次失败。
注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
(3)语句连贯，词数80左右。文章的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Learn From Failure
The saying“Failure is the mother of success.” reminds me of one of my experiences in failure.

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