资源简介

姓名 _______________ 准考证号_______________
山西省 2025-2026 学年八年级第一学期 12 月质量监测
英 语
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，全套共 8 页，满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟，（含听力测试 20 分钟）。
2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。
3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分（共 20 分）
一、情景反应（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.A. Washing clothes. B. Cleaning the room. C. Making the bed.
7.A. The music club. B. The English club. C. The dancing club.
8.A. 5. B. 12. C. 17.
9.A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the supermarket.
10. A. The girl's game starts at 8 o'clock. B. The girl can play games for a long time. C. The girl needs to finish her homework first.
三、信息理解（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. How often does Wang Tao volunteer at the community center
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.
12. Why was Grandma Li worried when Wang Tao arrived
A. Because she lost her scissors.
B. Because it started to rain heavily.
C. Because the door couldn't be opened.
13. What did Wang Tao and Grandma Li do together
A. They looked for paper - cuts.
B. They opened the door together.
C. They cleaned the activity room.
14. How did Wang Tao get home after volunteering
A. The old man drove him home.
B. He ran home in the light rain.
C. He walked home with an umbrella.
15. What can we learn from Wang Tao's story
A. Learning new skills can make life interesting.
B. We should volunteer as much as possible to meet new people.
C. Small kind actions can bring happiness to others and ourselves.
四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Tom: Hi, Alex. Do you have a reading plan for this term
Alex: 21 Can you give me some advice
Tom: I plan to start a book - reading group. 22
Alex: Yes, I'd like to. What books are we going to read
Tom: Maybe we should start with classic novels and short stories.
Alex: Oh, I see. 23
Tom: We meet every Saturday afternoon.
Alex: All right. Will this group be helpful
Tom: I think so. 24
Alex: I agree with you and I can't wait for it. 25
Tom: See you.
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I noticed that I have a bad habit. I just can't stop biting my nails (指甲). I hope I can break this habit soon, as stopping it would make me feel more 26 about my hands.
It's really not a good habit and 27 a lot of trouble. My nails always look short and ugly. But I just can't 28 . You might want to know why I do this to myself.
29 , many people have small habits like this. Some spend too much time on their phones, they don't finish homework on time and often feel worried 30 exams. Others eat snacks too often and don't like vegetables, which is unhealthy. Some 31 even worse habits, such as staying up late every night or getting upset easily with family.
The 32 with bad habits is that they are easy to start, but very hard to stop.
The best way is to replace a bad habit with a good one. You just have to 33 the good habit day by day. Little by little, you'll see the change.
26.A. confident B. energetic C. outgoing
27.A. solves B. causes C. guides
28.A. start B. stop C. expect
29.A. Actually B. Simply C. Healthily
30.A. to B. about C. in
31.A. heat B. design C. form
32.A. accident B. problem C. joke
33.A. look for B. fight against C. stick to
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34 - 57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分）
(A)
请阅读下面短文，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A. Try new hobbies
B. Make winter plans
C. Stay active outdoors
D. Spend time with family
E. Study and grow
Winter vacation is a perfect chance to relax and enrich yourself—make each moment count! Everyone can find something fun to do. Let's get ready for a great break!
34
Start by listing what you want to achieve. Pick the top things that are important to you. This can make your vacation meaningful.
35
When it snows, build a snowman or have a snowball fight with neighbours. You can also go ice - skating or take a walk in a snowy park to enjoy the winter scenery. These activities keep you energetic and happy.
36
Invite your sisters to bake cookies together, or have a movie night with your parents. You can also visit your grandparents and share stories about your school life—these moments will warm your winter days.
37
Try making paper - cuts or learn to play a simple instrument. You could also try painting winter landscapes—new hobbies make your vacation more interesting and colorful.
38
Read books or watch educational documentaries at home. You can also take short online classes to learn a new language or a useful skill—this helps you grow while relaxing.
(B)
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Imagine you walk in a garden in your town, but there are almost no colorful flowers, no open roses, no sweet - smelling lilies, or no juicy strawberries. At this moment you realize people, plants, and insects are all connected. Butterflies are one of the best examples of this connection.
Butterflies are great animals, and their greatest work is also pollination. On one trip, they fly from one flower to another, carrying pollen on their thin legs and colorful wings. This action helps many plants make seeds and grow new flowers. For this reason, many gardeners believe that butterflies are one of the most helpful insects in nature.
Butterflies are also very beautiful. They have bright and different patterns on their wings—some look like colorful paintings, and some have eyespots(眼状斑纹) to scare away birds. Another interesting thing is how they grow from a tiny egg, to a caterpillar (幼虫), then a chrysalis(蛹), and finally into a butterfly.
Butterflies play an important part in our ecosystem. However, the number of butterflies is going down, and scientists are worried. We can help by planting more flowers they like, using fewer pesticides, and making small butterfly gardens.
39. What does the garden without colorful flowers help us realize
A. Insects are not useful.
B. Gardens needn't butterflies.
C. Living things are connected.
40. What is the greatest work of butterflies
A. Pollination. B. Making honey. C. Scaring away birds.
41. What do gardeners think of butterflies according to the passage
A. They are the most beautiful insects.
B. They are the laziest insects in nature.
C. They are one of the most helpful insects.
42. What do butterflies use eyespots on their wings for -
A. Carrying pollen. B. Making seeds. C. Scaring away birds.
43. Why are scientists worried about butterflies
A. Because butterflies have no colorful wings now.
B. Because the number of butterflies is going down.
C. Because butterflies can't find any flowers to pollinate.
( C )
请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a warm, sunny Sunday morning, Lily and her little brother Tom went to explore the woods behind their neighbourhood. As they walked along the winding path, birds sang, and leaves moved softly in the breeze.
Suddenly, Lily noticed the handwritten note taped to a pine tree. She called Tom over, and they read the words on it. It read: "Find the oldest big tree—under it hides a special surprise." Excited, they started searching. Soon, they found a huge tree with a rough trunk. Behind it, Tom saw an unusual flat stone. Lifting it, they found a small hole in the ground, and inside was a wooden box.
With nervous hands, they opened the box and found a key and another note: "This key opens the old tool house at the woods' corner." They followed the path through to the corner and found the run - down tool house. The key turned smoothly, and when they pushed the door open, sunlight poured in, showing old storybooks and a memory book.
Just then, their grandfather walked over, grinning. "I played here as a kid," he said. "I'm so glad you found my childhood keepsakes." Lily and Tom realized that their little adventure (冒险) not only brought them to hidden treasures but also let them learn more about their grandfather's past.
44. Where did Lily and Tom find the handwritten note
A. Taped to a pine tree.
B. On the winding path.
C. Inside the wooden box.
45. How did Lily and Tom get the wooden box
A. By following their grandfather.
B. By unlocking the tool house with a key.
C. By lifting a flat stone behind a big old tree.
46. What did Lily and Tom discover inside the wooden box
A. A key and another note.
B. A map and some old books.
C. Some toys and some old storybooks.
47. What does the underlined word "keepsakes" mean
A. Toys to play with.
B. Useful tools for the house.
C. Things kept in memory of the past.
48. What is the main idea of the story
A. Hidden notes are good for guiding adventures.
B. An adventure can lead to discovering family history.
C. Exploring woods alone can be dangerous for children.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Look at a garden. You will see many different kinds of flowers. These differences are what make the garden beautiful. 49 We are all different, and that makes life rich and beautiful. First, being different lets you see the world in your own way. 50 You can have fresh ideas and aren't afraid to try something new. This might help you find a new hobby, a better way to solve a problem, or even a job you love.
51 Like flowers, each person grows in their own way. It isn't always easy to show who you really are. Sometimes, people might not understand your choices, but these moments help you grow. You learn to believe in yourself. Every time you stay true to yourself, you become stronger.
Also, when you are honest about being different, you make real friends. You draw people who like you for who you are, not for acting "normal." 52 Because you know how it feels to be different, you become kinder. You are more ready to accept others and welcome the little things that make each person special.
54 It is your strength. You don't need to hide or change to fit in. Don't let the worry of being different change your mind. Welcome what makes you who you are, be proud of it, and let your own light shine.
A. The same is true for people.
B. You don't have to just follow others.
C. Different people have different ideas.
D. Second, being true to yourself builds courage.
E. So, remember: being different is not a bad thing.
F. Friendships built this way are deeper and last longer.
(E)
请阅读下面语篇,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
In 2025, the "Taste of China" campaign(活动)became very popular on social media around the world. It is a campaign that foreign food lovers film themselves cooking Chinese food and share the videos online. These videos have gotten billions of views. This shows how wonderful Chinese food is and builds a bridge between China and the world.
One main reason why the campaign is so popular is that Chinese food is diverse(多样的)and easy to try. Dishes like Mapo tofu, egg fried rice, and dumplings can be very different in different places. For example, Sichuan Mapo tofu is spicy and numbing(麻的), but Cantonese tofu dishes are light and creamy. Also, there are more English cooking classes online now. This makes it easier for foreigners to cook these dishes at home.
Here are some comments from foreign food lovers:
Name Country Comment
Tom UK When I made egg fried rice for the first time, I was surprised that I found a few simple ingredients could taste so good. It made me love Chinese food even more.
Maria Spain I learned to make dumplings from a Chinese friend. Wrapping the fillings was hard at first, but it was so fun! Now it's my family's favourite weekend meal.
Kim South Korea Mapo tofu is my go - to dish. The spicy and numbing flavor is amazing, and I've told all my friends to try making it too. It's a perfect way to experience Chinese food culture.
The "Taste of China" campaign is more than just about food - it's a bridge between cultures. When foreigners cook and eat Chinese food, they get to know the stories and customs behind the dishes. In short, this campaign connects people through delicious food and spreads Chinese culture to the world.
54. What is the "Taste of China" campaign
55. What does Chinese different dishes reflect
56. What makes it convenient for foreigners to learn Chinese cooking
57. Why was Tom surprised when he made egg fried rice for the first time
58. What do you think of the "Taste of China" campaign Why
八、词语运用（A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分）
(A)
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
CHINA FOOD CULTURE
Chinese cuisine has a history of over 5,000 years, with more than 8 major culinary styles(八大菜系)and 100,000 different dishes. Each dish carries the wisdom of local people - from the selection of ingredients to the cooking techniques, reflecting China's geography, climate and traditions.
When families get together, people often talk about their daily life. But it 59 important to remember to be kind all the time. No matter what, keep a 60 heart.
When you are kind, you'll connect 61 others. And these moments teach us to be patient. The mistaken we make can help us think more about others. When we think of others and learn from our 62 , we build stronger friendships and see the beauty of life more clearly.
Spending time with your family shows you love them, 63 don't forget to be kind to yourself too. For example, you can read a favourite book when you're alone. Find your own way to be kind every day, and just do it!
(B)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
There is an old saying, "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers." It 64 us to slow down, but I believe we should also take time to plant flowers.
My grandmother, a flower lover, often told us 65 small joys in life through planting. She spent much time growing all kinds of flowers in her back garden. She would say, "Sit by the flowers, and if you feel sad, you can 66 find warmth."
I used to walk around the garden after school, enjoying the flowers' smells. Beautiful 67 flew down on them.
Grandma not only planted flowers in the garden, but also planted 68 in our hearts. Her sweet smile was like sunshine that warmed our hearts.
Grandma 69 four years ago. Mom and I still look after her flowers because they feel like a piece of her. Every time we water them, it feels like we're still talking to her softly.
70 I see the flowers, I remember her words. "The more love you give, the 71 the flowers will be."
So take the time to plant flowers today. 72 such care, beauty and warmth can't grow healthily. Share your smiles and love, and let 73 grow to make the world brighter. Even a small action of care can turn into the most lovely "flowers" in life.
九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
新年将至,正是回顾过往、展望未来的好时候,请以“My New Year’s Plan”为题,用英语写一篇短文,分享你的新年计划,并谈谈你将如何实现它。相信通过你的努力,新的一年定会充满成长与收获!
内容包括:
What is your plan for the New Year
What are you going to do to achieve it
要求:
词数不少于80词;
文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
试卷答案
二、对话理解（每题1分，共5分）
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B
三、语篇理解（每题1分，共5分）
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A
四、听力填空（每题1分，共5分）
16. Safely 17. 30/thirty 18. chat 19. smarter 20. protect
五、补全对话（每题2分，共10分）
21. I have a reading plan for this term, but I don't know how to carry it out. 22. That's a good idea. 23. When do we meet 24. It will help us improve our reading skills. 25. I'm looking forward to it.
六、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）
26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C
七、阅读理解（A部分每题2分，共10分；B部分每题2分，共8分；C部分每题2分，共8分；D部分每题2分，共8分；E部分每题2分，共8分）
（A）
34. B 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. E
（B）
39. C 40. A 41. C 42. C
（C）
43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A
（D）
47. C 48. B 49. A 50. E 51. A 52. F 53. D 54. C
（E）
55. Because Chinese food is diverse and easy to try. 56. It reflects the wisdom of local people from the selection of ingredients to the cooking techniques, reflecting China's geography, climate and traditions. 57. Because he found that a few simple ingredients could taste so good. 58. Because it's a bridge between cultures. When foreigners cook and eat Chinese food, they get to know the stories and customs behind the dishes. In short, this campaign connects people through delicious food and spreads Chinese culture to the world.
八、词语运用（A篇每题1分，共5分；B篇每题1分，共10分）
（A）
59. is 60. kind 61. with 62. mistakes 63. but
（B）
64. reminds 65. who 66. their 67. butterflies 68. beauty 69. died 70. When 71. happier 72. Without 73. to achieve
九、书面表达（共15分）
My New Year's Plan
The New Year is coming. I have made a plan for it. First, I will study harder. I will listen carefully in class and finish my homework on time. I will also read more books to increase my knowledge. Second, I will do more exercise. I will run every morning and play basketball on weekends. This can make me stronger and healthier. Third, I will help my parents do more housework. I will wash the dishes and clean the room. I believe that through my efforts, I will make great progress in the new year.

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