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2025-2026学年译林英语八年级上学期期中复习Unit3综合练习
一、单项选择
1. The young girl is a pianist of great ____ . She is good at playing the piano from a young age.
A. value B. taste C. luck D. talent
2. —You haven’t said a ____ word since last Friday. What’s wrong
—Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A. serious B. single C. similar D. silent
3. —Jack is sure to win the competition. He’s such a stronger player.
—You can’t ____ everything. Often things don’t work out.
A. decide B. control C. predict D. explain
4. Li Liang likes science and his dream is to be a ____ like Tu Youyou.
A. scientist B. singer C. driver D. teacher
5. He looked at his homework carefully ____ make mistakes.
A. in order that B. in order not to C. so that D. in order to not
6. You should work hard ____ complain (抱怨) if you want others to see your value.
A. rather than B. more than C. along with D. but also
7. Tom fell off his bike yesterday, and he hurt his legs ____ .
A. quietly B. badly C. slowly D. bravely
8. People who eat a balanced diet live ____ than ____ who only eat hamburgers.
A more healthy；the ones B. more healthily；ones
C. much more healthily；those D. much healthier；those
9. Zhang Guimei always puts students before ____ during her daily life.
A. her B. herself C. them D. themselves
10. Which of the following words can we add the suffix “-ist” to to form a noun
A. dance B. win C. science D. visit
11. ____ local, Jiangsu Football City League caught the attention from other provinces as well.
A. Among B. Towards C. Against D. Besides
12. The coach gave Lily ____ useful advice that she ____ to improve herself in a short time.
A. such a；tried B. such；tries C. so；managed D. such；managed
13. The saying “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” tells us ____ .
A. how often should we help others B. how we should help others
C. when we should help others D. whom we should help
14. —Every time I see your daughter, she is playing the piano. —You know ____ .
A. practice makes perfect B. time is money
C. it’s never too old to learn D. every dog has its day
15. —Their team won the football match again. —Well, ____ . They always practised the hardest.
A. it depends B. you had a point
C. it came as no surprise D. that was the deal
二、完形填空
When I was 24, I found a job in the city and moved into a flat. Because I had to work at night, I always went to bed around noon. Unluckily, the family next door were __16__ all the time. After putting up with it for a couple of weeks, I decided to __17__ them. And I politely ask them to be quiet after __18__ .
I knocked at their door and an old lady __19__ . I introduced myself __20__ . Then she asked if I came over to __21__ the noise. I said yes. She explained both she and her husband were going deaf (聋的), so they needed to speak __22__ to hear each other. She invited me in and __23__ me a cup of coffee, and we started talking. __24__ , we heard a loud noise in the kitchen. Then we found that her husband fell onto the ground. We sent him to the __25__ at once.
When I came home from work the next day, there was a note from the lady on the door. __26__ aid she needed help. I went to her home, and she asked me if I could drive her to the hospital, I said “No problem”. When we got to the hospital, I __27__ her to her husband’s room and helped them with different things. Soon I became a friend of this couple and kept helping them __28__ they moved away a year later.
One day after ten years, I got a letter. It was from the old couple’s children. After reading the letter, I knew that the couple told their children stories about our __29__ and asked them to find me. In this way, I met the family again and __30__ our friendship. Life is full of surprise. Whatever happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated.
16. A. quiet B. noisy C. peaceful D. wild
17. A. attack B. hit C. fight D. face
18. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
19. A. thought B. asked C. looked D. answered
20. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
21. A. worry about B. think about C. bring about D. talk about
22. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. lowly
23. A. provided B. offered C. took D. borrowed
24. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Clearly D. Really
25. A. bed B. kitchen C. office D. hospital
26. A. She B. I C. It D. We
27. A. carried B. guided C. followed D. sent
28. A. before B. after C. when D. while
29. A. thoughts B. hobbies C. friendship D. interests
30. A. kept B. broke C. lost D. ended
三、阅读理解
A
Dear Wu Bin,
I’m getting really excited about your visit. I hope you are too. I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very strange things.
In the UK, you must drive on the left. I know you are too young to drive but you have to remember this when you cross the road. I nearly got run over (碾过) the other day. You know in China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your hand out and a taxi stops at once. Well, here you must go to a special place. There is a long line of people waiting.
Shopping is difficult on weekends. I can’t believe how early the shops close. It seems like you can’t buy anything after six o’clock in the evening.
You asked me about living in an English house. The most difficult thing is using knife and fork. I can use chopsticks if I want, but I want to do the same thing as other people. Something really surprised me the other day. My landlady (女房东), Mrs. Johnson hung up (悬挂) her washing in the kitchen! I couldn’t believe it. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Well can you imagine, the other day, all four animals were running around in the kitchen.
Another thing, people drink cold water all the time and they drink tea with milk. They don’t have rice with every meal.
Life here is strange, but I’m enjoying it.
Lots of love and see you soon.
Li Ming
1. From the passage we know that Wu Bin is ____ .
A. Li Ming’s brother B. a college student
C. going to visit Li Ming D. coming to China
2. You’d better ____ before six p.m. on Sundays in the UK.
A. drive on the left B. take a taxi C. go shopping D. cross the road
3. The underlined phrase “do the same thing” here refers to ____ .
A. use chopsticks B. use knife and fork
C. live in an English house D. go to bed before six
4. Which lifestyle is unusual in the UK according to the passage
A. Drinking tea with milk. B. Drinking cold water all the time.
C. Having rice with every meal. D. Driving on the left.
B
On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences (观众) enjoyed the beautiful sounds of guzheng, the powerful tunes of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story.
“I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially pipa, a four-stringed (弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience of the concert.
However, a recent report suggests __▲__ . To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.
In some traditional music concerts, VR technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.
Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his words and they love them!
Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.
1. Which of the following can be put in the __▲__
A. pipa can not produce the sound of falling snow
B. traditional music is much better than modern music
C. the number of traditional music listeners is dropping
D. more young people show interest in traditional music
2. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, Li Xiaobing ____ .
A. tells many tearful stories B. makes good 3D movies
C. mixes traditional music D. sings pop and rap songs
3. The structure (结构) of the passage is ____ .
A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦
4. According to the passage, the writer believes ____ .
A. traditional music should only be played in concerts
B. the ways to play traditional music must be changed
C. traditional music must remain unchanged all the time
D. traditional music with creativity will be more popular
5. Where is the passage probably from
A. A newspaper. B. A history book. C. A radio program. D. A poster.
C
We all wanted to be liked. Sometimes, this means we might say or do something that doesn’t feel right because we want to make someone else happy. However, it’s important to learn how to be truer to ourselves and become comfortable saying “no”. This is called setting boundaries (边界).
Setting boundaries is being honest and respectful about what you like and dislike. That means you will feel more comfortable to live in ways that express your true feelings. Dr Rekha Vara, a clinical psychologist who helps people care for their mental (心理的) health, shares her study that you can think of boundaries as a range (范围). Vara says, “The middle of this range is the healthy space. That’s the best, not too rigid (死板的) or too lazy. It’s not good to prevent ourselves getting close to people. And it’s not healthy if you want to make everyone happy.”
Setting boundaries allows you to “protect” yourself. They help you feel safe and respected. If you don’t have boundaries, some people may make you uncomfortable because they don’t know or understand what is and isn’t acceptable (可接受的). Vara says making others happy “can become a habit” and then they hope you can do what they want every time. It’s also important to remember that you don’t have to tell others clearly about your boundaries — there’s nothing wrong with saying “no”.
Learning to set boundaries also helps us to respect other people’s boundaries and develop healthy relationships. Everyone’s boundaries are different and that’s OK. The things that are not a big deal to you might be important to others. Vara says, “You might not be too worried about seeing the film your friend picked because you enjoy being with your friends. Another friend might choose not to come because they are worried about the film choice. It’s important to find a balance in our friendships so that we should be open towards others and protective of ourselves, too.”
1. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions.
C. By using a saying. D. By showing something in common.
2. Which of the following can show “the healthy space” in Paragraph 2 (x=boundaries; y=mental health; a=the healthy space)
A. B. C. D.
3. Which of the following statements may help to set healthy boundaries
A. I like this movie, so you have to watch it with me.
B. That sounds fun for you, but I’m not comfortable about that.
C. We have different ideas about this and that’s not OK.
D. It’s all up to you, I will do whatever you want.
4. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. Setting Boundaries — Respecting Yourself and Others
B. Setting Boundaries — Being Brave to Say “No”
C. Setting Boundaries — Being Glad to Accept “No”
D. Setting Boundaries — The Best Way to Keep Healthy
D
Time passed. There was plenty of food and no work in the Southland, and White Fang lived fat and happy. Except for Collie, all things went well for him. He learned how to laugh, and how to play at fighting with his master without really biting him. When his master rode his horse, White Fang went with him. He never got tired, because he ran like a wolf.
Once, when they were out riding, his master fell from his horse and broke his leg.
“Home! Go home!” said his master, when he understood his injury (受伤).
White Fang didn’t want to leave him.
“Go home and tell them what happened to me.” White Fang knew the meaning of “home”, though not the rest of the message. But he went.
He ran to Scott’s wife and pulled her dress, but it tore and she was afraid and angry. He stood before Scott’s father growling (嗥叫) until he told White Fang to lie down. He looked at all their faces.
“I think he’s trying to speak,” said Scott’s daughter, Beth.
And at that moment he started to bark — something he had never done before.
“Something’s happened to Scott,” said his wife.
They were all on their feet now, and White Fang ran out of the house. He looked back at them using his eyes to say: “Follow me”.
After this everyone liked him even more.
It was during White Fang’s second winter in the Santa Clara Valley that he made a strange discovery. Collie’s teeth were no longer sharp. Her bites seemed more like playing than hurting. Soon White Fang started playing with her.
—Adapted from White Fang
1. The first paragraph tells us about ____ .
A. one of White Fang’s new journeys B. White Fang’s nice life in the Southland
C. White Fang’s special ideas and skills D. the importance of White Fang at home
2. Why did White Fang’s master ask him to go home
A. Because White Fang didn’t follow his orders.
B. Because White Fang brought him lots of trouble.
C. Because White Fang was badly hurt while riding.
D. Because he wanted White Fang to ask for help.
3. The underlined sentence “They were all on their feet now” in this passage means ____ .
A. They all stood up at once B. All of them were quite angry
C. They tried to kick White Fang D. Their feet could no more move
4. Which words can best describe White Fang
A. Quiet and friendly. B. Funny but careless. C. Kind and smart. D. Generous but rude.
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people like going on holiday. __1__________ But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone.
__2__________ However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place.
Travelling with friends would be fun. When travelling with friends, you do more different things than you do with family. __3__________ You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on holiday with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets. Besides, there is also a lot of limit while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat.
When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is another choice. Travelling alone. Travelling alone has advantages over travelling with other people. __4__________ You can choose what you want to do, and it's easier for you to make new friends.
__5__________ Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things.
A. Travel has a different meaning to everyone. B. Of course, travelling alone is not always good. C. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. D. Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free, if parents pay. E. It is a way to develop a friendship. F. Here are some tips for you if you want to travel alone. G. For example, you do not have to think about money or time.
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring is a season of great joy for me and the whole community. In the tradition of the Romanian people, ladies receive small objects that are made __1__________ hand and wear them during the spring time.
These __2__________ (tradition) objects have been handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years. Often, these small objects are made from wool or silk __3__________ (thread). Now, starting every March 1, my friends and I spend time together __4__________ (design) accessories (饰品) and sharing the dreams with each other.
Traditionally, accessories are worn through March. People will tie them to the branches of trees. It is believed that it can bring happiness to __5__________ (people) home. People also believe that if you make wishes while __6__________ (tie) accessories on a tree, it will come true right away.
My friends and I set off to search a beautiful tree. __7__________ a short walk, we found a flowering tree and began to __8__________ (care) hang the accessories one by one. It was a wonderful experience with sweet memories. The trees become real works of art, which is filled __9__________ charm. Through the process, we not only felt a sense of peace, __10__________ enjoyed ourselves.
六、根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Hello readers! If you are thinking about doing your part for the planet, you’re not alone.
These days, more and more people understand the i__1__________ of going green. When it comes to going green, not everyone k__2__________ where to start. How about upcycling Upcycling is all about taking old things and giving them a new life through DIY. It is a simple way to r__3__________ waste and save energy. The great thing about upcycling is that there are e__4__________ possible ideas.
Upcycling projects can be small and simple or big and d_5__________ . Let’s look at a small project first. Maybe you have some old pairs of jeans. Most of the time, you just throw old jeans away. I__6__________ why not turn those old jeans into a bag All it takes is a needle, some thread and a little bit of creativity (创造力)!
Then, do you want to try a b__7__________ upcycling project than that How about making a cool new bookshelf out of an old ladder Once you start using your creativity, you can find so m__8__________ interesting new uses for your old things.
Readers, let’s have a g__9__________ ! Look around your homes for something old or forgotten. Then, try to DIY to find a new use for it. When you f__10__________ your project, share your creation on our website. Together, we can upcycle our way to a greener future!
七、阅读与表达。
When you wake up at night with worries going through your head, it can be hard for you to fall back to sleep. Knowing what to do can help you when worries stop you from sleeping.
It can feel like you’re the only person lying awake with thoughts going around your head in the middle of the night, but it’s usual. Worrying at night feels uncomfortable, so it’s important that you’re kind to yourself. Think about what will help you. That could be waking up an adult to tell them about your worries.
By paying attention to your body instead of your thoughts, your brain can calm down. One way to do this is to get comfortable in bed, then focusing your attention on your feet. Next, move your attention up to your lower legs, then to your body until you get to the top of your head.
If you get to the top of your head and you still can’t sleep, change positions to make you comfortable again, and then slowly do the same exercise, from head to feet. This exercise takes time and you have to really pay attention, so it can help your brain stop worrying, and then you can fall asleep slowly.
回答下列问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
1. What does the writer think of lying awake with thought
_________________________________________________________
2. Who could we ask for help when we wake up at night
_________________________________________________________
3. How can our brain calm down at night according to the writer
_________________________________________________________
4. Why does this exercise help us stop worrying
_________________________________________________________
5. What other ways can we relax our minds at night
_________________________________________________________2025-2026学年译林英语八年级上学期期中复习Unit3综合练习
一、单项选择
1. The young girl is a pianist of great ____ . She is good at playing the piano from a young age.
A. value B. taste C. luck D. talent
2. —You haven’t said a ____ word since last Friday. What’s wrong
—Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A. serious B. single C. similar D. silent
3. —Jack is sure to win the competition. He’s such a stronger player.
—You can’t ____ everything. Often things don’t work out.
A. decide B. control C. predict D. explain
4. Li Liang likes science and his dream is to be a ____ like Tu Youyou.
A. scientist B. singer C. driver D. teacher
5. He looked at his homework carefully ____ make mistakes.
A. in order that B. in order not to C. so that D. in order to not
6. You should work hard ____ complain (抱怨) if you want others to see your value.
A. rather than B. more than C. along with D. but also
7. Tom fell off his bike yesterday, and he hurt his legs ____ .
A. quietly B. badly C. slowly D. bravely
8. People who eat a balanced diet live ____ than ____ who only eat hamburgers.
A more healthy；the ones B. more healthily；ones
C. much more healthily；those D. much healthier；those
9. Zhang Guimei always puts students before ____ during her daily life.
A. her B. herself C. them D. themselves
10. Which of the following words can we add the suffix “-ist” to to form a noun
A. dance B. win C. science D. visit
11. ____ local, Jiangsu Football City League caught the attention from other provinces as well.
A. Among B. Towards C. Against D. Besides
12. The coach gave Lily ____ useful advice that she ____ to improve herself in a short time.
A. such a；tried B. such；tries C. so；managed D. such；managed
13. The saying “Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime.” tells us ____ .
A. how often should we help others B. how we should help others
C. when we should help others D. whom we should help
14. —Every time I see your daughter, she is playing the piano. —You know ____ .
A. practice makes perfect B. time is money
C. it’s never too old to learn D. every dog has its day
15. —Their team won the football match again. —Well, ____ . They always practised the hardest.
A. it depends B. you had a point
C. it came as no surprise D. that was the deal
【答案】DBCAB ABCBC DDBAC
二、完形填空
When I was 24, I found a job in the city and moved into a flat. Because I had to work at night, I always went to bed around noon. Unluckily, the family next door were __16__ all the time. After putting up with it for a couple of weeks, I decided to __17__ them. And I politely ask them to be quiet after __18__ .
I knocked at their door and an old lady __19__ . I introduced myself __20__ . Then she asked if I came over to __21__ the noise. I said yes. She explained both she and her husband were going deaf (聋的), so they needed to speak __22__ to hear each other. She invited me in and __23__ me a cup of coffee, and we started talking. __24__ , we heard a loud noise in the kitchen. Then we found that her husband fell onto the ground. We sent him to the __25__ at once.
When I came home from work the next day, there was a note from the lady on the door. __26__ aid she needed help. I went to her home, and she asked me if I could drive her to the hospital, I said “No problem”. When we got to the hospital, I __27__ her to her husband’s room and helped them with different things. Soon I became a friend of this couple and kept helping them __28__ they moved away a year later.
One day after ten years, I got a letter. It was from the old couple’s children. After reading the letter, I knew that the couple told their children stories about our __29__ and asked them to find me. In this way, I met the family again and __30__ our friendship. Life is full of surprise. Whatever happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated.
16. A. quiet B. noisy C. peaceful D. wild
17. A. attack B. hit C. fight D. face
18. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. supper
19. A. thought B. asked C. looked D. answered
20. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
21. A. worry about B. think about C. bring about D. talk about
22. A. slowly B. quickly C. loudly D. lowly
23. A. provided B. offered C. took D. borrowed
24. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Clearly D. Really
25. A. bed B. kitchen C. office D. hospital
26. A. She B. I C. It D. We
27. A. carried B. guided C. followed D. sent
28. A. before B. after C. when D. while
29. A. thoughts B. hobbies C. friendship D. interests
30. A. kept B. broke C. lost D. ended
【答案】BDBDA DCABD CCACA
三、阅读理解
A
Dear Wu Bin,
I’m getting really excited about your visit. I hope you are too. I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very strange things.
In the UK, you must drive on the left. I know you are too young to drive but you have to remember this when you cross the road. I nearly got run over (碾过) the other day. You know in China, if you want a taxi, you can just put your hand out and a taxi stops at once. Well, here you must go to a special place. There is a long line of people waiting.
Shopping is difficult on weekends. I can’t believe how early the shops close. It seems like you can’t buy anything after six o’clock in the evening.
You asked me about living in an English house. The most difficult thing is using knife and fork. I can use chopsticks if I want, but I want to do the same thing as other people. Something really surprised me the other day. My landlady (女房东), Mrs. Johnson hung up (悬挂) her washing in the kitchen! I couldn’t believe it. Mr. and Mrs. Johnson have a cat, a dog and two rabbits. Well can you imagine, the other day, all four animals were running around in the kitchen.
Another thing, people drink cold water all the time and they drink tea with milk. They don’t have rice with every meal.
Life here is strange, but I’m enjoying it.
Lots of love and see you soon.
Li Ming
1. From the passage we know that Wu Bin is ____ .
A. Li Ming’s brother B. a college student
C. going to visit Li Ming D. coming to China
2. You’d better ____ before six p.m. on Sundays in the UK.
A. drive on the left B. take a taxi C. go shopping D. cross the road
3. The underlined phrase “do the same thing” here refers to ____ .
A. use chopsticks B. use knife and fork
C. live in an English house D. go to bed before six
4. Which lifestyle is unusual in the UK according to the passage
A. Drinking tea with milk. B. Drinking cold water all the time.
C. Having rice with every meal. D. Driving on the left.
【答案】CCBC
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据第1段“I’m getting really excited about your visit. I hope you are too. I must say, life is really different here. English people do some very strange things.（你的来访让我很兴奋。我希望你也是。我必须说，这里的生活真的很不一样。英国人会做一些非常奇怪的事情。）”可知，吴斌将要来英国拜访李明，故选 C。
2. 细节理解题。根据第3段“It seems like you can’t buy anything after six o’clock in the evening.（好像晚上六点以后你就不能买东西了。）”可知，好像晚上六点以后你就不能买东西了所以要在晚上六点前购物，故选C。
3. 词句猜测题。根据第4段“The most difficult thing is using knife and fork. I can use chopsticks if I want, but I want to do the same thing as other people.（最困难的事情是使用刀叉。如果我愿意，我可以用筷子，但我想和其他人做同样的事情。）”可知，do the same thing指的是“用刀叉”，故选B。
4. 细节理解题。根据第5段“Another thing, people drink cold water all the time and they drink tea with milk. They don’t have rice with every meal.（另外，人们总是喝冷水，喝奶茶。他们不是每顿饭都吃米饭。）”可知，英国人并不是每餐都吃米饭，因此，每餐吃米饭是不寻常的。故选C。
B
On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences (观众) enjoyed the beautiful sounds of guzheng, the powerful tunes of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on. Each traditional Chinese musical instrument tells its own story.
“I’ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments, especially pipa, a four-stringed (弦) instrument with a history of more than 2,000 years. It can produce different sounds, such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops. Every time I listen to a pipa tune, I have a strong feeling of peace,” said Yang Tian, an audience of the concert.
However, a recent report suggests __▲__ . To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.
In some traditional music concerts, VR technology is used to bring the star sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall. It makes the experience like watching a 3D movie.
Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology. People are surprised at his words and they love them!
Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music. They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music. When the east meets the west, the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.
Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.
1. Which of the following can be put in the __▲__
A. pipa can not produce the sound of falling snow
B. traditional music is much better than modern music
C. the number of traditional music listeners is dropping
D. more young people show interest in traditional music
2. To wake up people’s love for traditional music, Li Xiaobing ____ .
A. tells many tearful stories B. makes good 3D movies
C. mixes traditional music D. sings pop and rap songs
3. The structure (结构) of the passage is ____ .
A. ①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②/③④⑤⑥/⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ D. ①/②/③④⑤⑥/⑦
4. According to the passage, the writer believes ____ .
A. traditional music should only be played in concerts
B. the ways to play traditional music must be changed
C. traditional music must remain unchanged all the time
D. traditional music with creativity will be more popular
5. Where is the passage probably from
A. A newspaper. B. A history book. C. A radio program. D. A poster.
【答案】CCBDA
【解析】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了传统音乐的美以及目前人们对待传统音乐的看法。
1. 题干意思：下列哪项可以放在 __▲__ ？A. 琵琶不能发出雪花飘落的声音；B. 传统音乐比现代音乐好得多；C. 传统音乐听众的数量正在下降；D. 越来越多的年轻人对传统音乐感兴趣。根据横线后面“To wake up people’s love for traditional music, something creative has been done.（为了唤醒人们对传统音乐的热爱，人们做了一些创造性的事情。）”可知传统音乐听众的数量正在下降。故选C。
2. 题干意思：唤醒人们对传统音乐的热爱，李小兵 ____ 。A. 讲述许多令人流泪的故事；B. 制作好的3D电影；C. 混合传统音乐；D. 唱流行歌曲和说唱歌曲。根据第5段“Li Xiaobing, a music teacher from Beijing, mixes traditional folk singing, opera and Chinese instruments through technology.（来自北京的音乐教师李小兵通过科技将传统民歌、歌剧和中国乐器融为一体。）”可知为了唤醒人们对传统音乐的热爱，李小兵将传统音乐混合在一起。故选C。
3. 题干意思：文章的结构是 ____ 。根据文章可知第一段和第二段介绍了中国民族管弦乐团在音乐会上演奏了一些著名的传统音乐；第三段到第六段介绍了目前传统音乐的现状；第七段总结传统音乐的意义。因此B项最符合题意。故选B。
4. 题干意思：根据文章，作者相信 ____ 。A. 传统音乐只能在音乐会上演奏；B. 演奏传统音乐的方式必须改变；C. 传统音乐必须始终保持不变；D. 富有创造力的传统音乐将更受欢迎。根据第7段“Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture, and with some creativity, great things happen.（传统音乐展示了我们文化的美，有了一些创造力，伟大的事情发生了。）”可知作者可能认为有创意的传统音乐会更受欢迎。故选D。
5. 题干意思：这篇文章可能来自哪里？A. 报纸；B. 一本历史书；C. 广播节目；D. 海报。根据第1段“On January 4th, the China National Traditional Orchestra (中央民族乐团) played some well-known traditional music in their concert. Audiences (观众) enjoyed the beautiful sounds of guzheng, the powerful tunes of suona, the tearful notes of erhu and so on.（中国民族传统乐团在他们1月4日的音乐会上演奏了一些著名的传统音乐。观众们欣赏古筝的美妙声音，唢呐的强劲曲调，二胡的动人音符等等。）”可知，这是新闻，故推断文章可能来自一份报纸。故选A。
C
We all wanted to be liked. Sometimes, this means we might say or do something that doesn’t feel right because we want to make someone else happy. However, it’s important to learn how to be truer to ourselves and become comfortable saying “no”. This is called setting boundaries (边界).
Setting boundaries is being honest and respectful about what you like and dislike. That means you will feel more comfortable to live in ways that express your true feelings. Dr Rekha Vara, a clinical psychologist who helps people care for their mental (心理的) health, shares her study that you can think of boundaries as a range (范围). Vara says, “The middle of this range is the healthy space. That’s the best, not too rigid (死板的) or too lazy. It’s not good to prevent ourselves getting close to people. And it’s not healthy if you want to make everyone happy.”
Setting boundaries allows you to “protect” yourself. They help you feel safe and respected. If you don’t have boundaries, some people may make you uncomfortable because they don’t know or understand what is and isn’t acceptable (可接受的). Vara says making others happy “can become a habit” and then they hope you can do what they want every time. It’s also important to remember that you don’t have to tell others clearly about your boundaries — there’s nothing wrong with saying “no”.
Learning to set boundaries also helps us to respect other people’s boundaries and develop healthy relationships. Everyone’s boundaries are different and that’s OK. The things that are not a big deal to you might be important to others. Vara says, “You might not be too worried about seeing the film your friend picked because you enjoy being with your friends. Another friend might choose not to come because they are worried about the film choice. It’s important to find a balance in our friendships so that we should be open towards others and protective of ourselves, too.”
1. How does the writer start the passage
A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions.
C. By using a saying. D. By showing something in common.
2. Which of the following can show “the healthy space” in Paragraph 2 (x=boundaries; y=mental health; a=the healthy space)
A. B. C. D.
3. Which of the following statements may help to set healthy boundaries
A. I like this movie, so you have to watch it with me.
B. That sounds fun for you, but I’m not comfortable about that.
C. We have different ideas about this and that’s not OK.
D. It’s all up to you, I will do whatever you want.
4. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage
A. Setting Boundaries — Respecting Yourself and Others
B. Setting Boundaries — Being Brave to Say “No”
C. Setting Boundaries — Being Glad to Accept “No”
D. Setting Boundaries — The Best Way to Keep Healthy
【答案】DABA
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据第1段“We all wanted to be liked. Sometimes, this means we might say or do something that doesn’t feel right because we want to make someone else happy.（我们都想被人喜欢。有时，这意味着我们可能会说或做一些感觉不对的事情，因为我们想让别人开心。）”可知作者是通过展示普遍现象来开篇的。故选D。
2. 推理判断题。根据第2段“Vara says, “The middle of this range is the healthy space. That’s the best, not too rigid (死板的) or too lazy. It’s not good to prevent ourselves getting close to people. And it’s not healthy if you want to make everyone happy.”（瓦拉说，‘这个范围的中间是健康空间。那是最好的，不要太死板，也不要太松软。避免亲近人不好。如果你想让每个人都开心，这是不健康的。’）”可知健康空间处于边界范围的中间位置，不要太死板，也不要太松软，A项符合文意。故选A。
3. 推理判断题。根据第2段“Setting boundaries is being honest and respectful about what you like and dislike.（设定界限是诚实和尊重你喜欢和不喜欢的东西。）”可知设定界限是诚实和尊重你喜欢和不喜欢的东西，也就是尊重自己的感受，所以B项“对你来说听起来很有趣，但是我对此感到不舒服。”符合健康边界。故选B。
4. 标题归纳题。根据第1段“We all wanted to be liked. Sometimes, this means we might say or do something that doesn’t feel right because we want to make someone else happy. However, it’s important to learn how to be truer to ourselves and become comfortable saying “no”. This is called setting boundaries (边界).（我们都想被人喜欢。有时，这意味着我们可能会说或做一些感觉不对的事情，因为我们想取悦别人。然而，重要的是要学会如何更真实地面对自己，学会坦然地说‘不’。这叫做设定界限。）”及全文可知短文主要讲述了设定界限的重要性，所以A项最适合做文章标题。故选A。
D
Time passed. There was plenty of food and no work in the Southland, and White Fang lived fat and happy. Except for Collie, all things went well for him. He learned how to laugh, and how to play at fighting with his master without really biting him. When his master rode his horse, White Fang went with him. He never got tired, because he ran like a wolf.
Once, when they were out riding, his master fell from his horse and broke his leg.
“Home! Go home!” said his master, when he understood his injury (受伤).
White Fang didn’t want to leave him.
“Go home and tell them what happened to me.” White Fang knew the meaning of “home”, though not the rest of the message. But he went.
He ran to Scott’s wife and pulled her dress, but it tore and she was afraid and angry. He stood before Scott’s father growling (嗥叫) until he told White Fang to lie down. He looked at all their faces.
“I think he’s trying to speak,” said Scott’s daughter, Beth.
And at that moment he started to bark — something he had never done before.
“Something’s happened to Scott,” said his wife.
They were all on their feet now, and White Fang ran out of the house. He looked back at them using his eyes to say: “Follow me”.
After this everyone liked him even more.
It was during White Fang’s second winter in the Santa Clara Valley that he made a strange discovery. Collie’s teeth were no longer sharp. Her bites seemed more like playing than hurting. Soon White Fang started playing with her.
—Adapted from White Fang
1. The first paragraph tells us about ____ .
A. one of White Fang’s new journeys B. White Fang’s nice life in the Southland
C. White Fang’s special ideas and skills D. the importance of White Fang at home
2. Why did White Fang’s master ask him to go home
A. Because White Fang didn’t follow his orders.
B. Because White Fang brought him lots of trouble.
C. Because White Fang was badly hurt while riding.
D. Because he wanted White Fang to ask for help.
3. The underlined sentence “They were all on their feet now” in this passage means ____ .
A. They all stood up at once B. All of them were quite angry
C. They tried to kick White Fang D. Their feet could no more move
4. Which words can best describe White Fang
A. Quiet and friendly. B. Funny but careless. C. Kind and smart. D. Generous but rude.
【答案】BDAC
【解析】
1. 段落大意题。根据第1段“Time passed. There was plenty of food and no work in the Southland, and White Fang lived fat and happy.（时间的流逝。南方有充足的食物，没有工作，白牙生活得又胖又快乐。）”可知，本段主要介绍了白牙在南方的美好生活，故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据第2段“Once, when they were out riding, his master fell from his horse and broke his leg.（有一次，当他们出去骑马时，他的主人从马上摔了下来，摔断了腿。）”和第3段““Home! Go home!” said his master, when he understood his injury (受伤).（‘回家！回家去吧！’他的主人知道他受伤了后说。）”可知，主人受伤了，想让白牙回家搬救兵，故选D。
3. 语义猜测题。根据第8段“And at that moment he started to bark — something he had never done before.（就在那一刻，他开始吠叫——这是他以前从未做过的。）”；第9段““Something’s happened to Scott,” said his wife.（‘斯科特出事了，’他的妻子说。）”；第10段“They were all on their feet now, and White Fang ran out of the house. He looked back at them using his eyes to say: “Follow me”.（他们现在都站起来了，白牙跑出了屋子。他回头看着他们，用眼睛说：‘跟我来’。）”可知，当猜测斯科特出事后，所有人都站起来，跟着白牙跑了出去，句子“They were all on their feet now”指的是“他们一下子都站了起来”，故选A。
4. 推理判断题。根据第1段“He learned how to laugh, and how to play at fighting with his master without really biting him.（他学会了如何笑，如何在不咬主人的情况下和主人玩耍打架。）”以及第4段“White Fang didn’t want to leave him.（白牙不想离开他。）”以及最后1段“Collie’s teeth were no longer sharp. Her bites seemed more like playing than hurting. Soon White Fang started playing with her.（科利的牙齿不再锋利了。她咬的更像是玩耍而不是伤害。不久，白牙开始和她一起玩。）”及整个文章的描述可知，白牙既聪明又体贴，故选C。
四、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people like going on holiday. __1__________ But while planning a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or friends, or just alone.
__2__________ However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in tears after arguing on holiday. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place.
Travelling with friends would be fun. When travelling with friends, you do more different things than you do with family. __3__________ You can learn more about your friends. You can become closer to each other. But money always plays an important role if you go on holiday with your friends. It is normal for you to have different budgets. Besides, there is also a lot of limit while you’re planning where to stay and what to eat.
When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is another choice. Travelling alone. Travelling alone has advantages over travelling with other people. __4__________ You can choose what you want to do, and it's easier for you to make new friends.
__5__________ Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored. And, when you want to go to the toilet at the bus station or airport, there is nobody to look after your things.
A. Travel has a different meaning to everyone. B. Of course, travelling alone is not always good. C. It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things. D. Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free, if parents pay. E. It is a way to develop a friendship. F. Here are some tips for you if you want to travel alone. G. For example, you do not have to think about money or time.
【答案】CDEGB
【解析】
1. 细节推理题。根据前句“Many people like going on holiday.（许多人喜欢度假。）”可知，要讲述喜欢度假的原因。C选项“It’s a good chance to relax, visit new places and see new things.（这是一个放松的好机会，可以参观新的地方，看到新的东西。）”符合语境。故选C。
2. 细节推理题。根据后文“In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum. Mom would like to stay in the hotel. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place.（在我们家，爸爸总是想去博物馆。妈妈想住在旅馆里。我妹妹喜欢买衣服。对我来说，咖啡店是个好地方。）”可知，是在介绍和和家人一起去旅行。D选项“Travelling with family can be very cheap or even free, if parents pay.（如果是父母付钱，和家人一起旅行会很便宜，甚至免费。）”符合语境。故选D。
3. 细节推理题。根据前句“When travelling with friends, you do more different things than you do with family.（和朋友一起旅行时，你会比和家人一起做更多不同的事情。）”可知，是在讲述和朋友一起去旅行的好处。E选项“It is a way to develop a friendship.（这是增加友谊的一种方式。）”符合语境。故选E。
4. 细节推理题。根据前句“Travelling alone has advantages over travelling with other people.（独自旅行比和别人一起旅行有好处。）”可知，要例举独自旅行的好处。G选项“For example, you do not have to think about money or time.（例如，你不必考虑金钱或时间。）”符合语境。故选G。
5. 细节推理题。根据后句“Sometimes you may feel lonely and bored.（有时你可能会感到孤独和无聊。）”可知，是在讲述独自旅行的缺点。B选项“Of course, travelling alone is not always good.（当然，独自旅行并不总是好的。）”符合语境。故选B。
五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Spring is a season of great joy for me and the whole community. In the tradition of the Romanian people, ladies receive small objects that are made __1__________ hand and wear them during the spring time.
These __2__________ (tradition) objects have been handed down from generation to generation for thousands of years. Often, these small objects are made from wool or silk __3__________ (thread). Now, starting every March 1, my friends and I spend time together __4__________ (design) accessories (饰品) and sharing the dreams with each other.
Traditionally, accessories are worn through March. People will tie them to the branches of trees. It is believed that it can bring happiness to __5__________ (people) home. People also believe that if you make wishes while __6__________ (tie) accessories on a tree, it will come true right away.
My friends and I set off to search a beautiful tree. __7__________ a short walk, we found a flowering tree and began to __8__________ (care) hang the accessories one by one. It was a wonderful experience with sweet memories. The trees become real works of art, which is filled __9__________ charm. Through the process, we not only felt a sense of peace, __10__________ enjoyed ourselves.
【答案】by；traditional；threads；designing；people’s；tying；After；carefully；with；but
六、根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Hello readers! If you are thinking about doing your part for the planet, you’re not alone.
These days, more and more people understand the i__1__________ of going green. When it comes to going green, not everyone k__2__________ where to start. How about upcycling Upcycling is all about taking old things and giving them a new life through DIY. It is a simple way to r__3__________ waste and save energy. The great thing about upcycling is that there are e__4__________ possible ideas.
Upcycling projects can be small and simple or big and d_5__________ . Let’s look at a small project first. Maybe you have some old pairs of jeans. Most of the time, you just throw old jeans away. I__6__________ why not turn those old jeans into a bag All it takes is a needle, some thread and a little bit of creativity (创造力)!
Then, do you want to try a b__7__________ upcycling project than that How about making a cool new bookshelf out of an old ladder Once you start using your creativity, you can find so m__8__________ interesting new uses for your old things.
Readers, let’s have a g__9__________ ! Look around your homes for something old or forgotten. Then, try to DIY to find a new use for it. When you f__10__________ your project, share your creation on our website. Together, we can upcycle our way to a greener future!
【答案】importance；knows；reduce；endless；difficult；Instead；bigger；many；go；finish
七、阅读与表达。
When you wake up at night with worries going through your head, it can be hard for you to fall back to sleep. Knowing what to do can help you when worries stop you from sleeping.
It can feel like you’re the only person lying awake with thoughts going around your head in the middle of the night, but it’s usual. Worrying at night feels uncomfortable, so it’s important that you’re kind to yourself. Think about what will help you. That could be waking up an adult to tell them about your worries.
By paying attention to your body instead of your thoughts, your brain can calm down. One way to do this is to get comfortable in bed, then focusing your attention on your feet. Next, move your attention up to your lower legs, then to your body until you get to the top of your head.
If you get to the top of your head and you still can’t sleep, change positions to make you comfortable again, and then slowly do the same exercise, from head to feet. This exercise takes time and you have to really pay attention, so it can help your brain stop worrying, and then you can fall asleep slowly.
回答下列问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。
1. What does the writer think of lying awake with thought
_________________________________________________________
2. Who could we ask for help when we wake up at night
_________________________________________________________
3. How can our brain calm down at night according to the writer
_________________________________________________________
4. Why does this exercise help us stop worrying
_________________________________________________________
5. What other ways can we relax our minds at night
_________________________________________________________
【答案】1. It’s usual. 2. An adult. 3. By paying attention to our bodies. 4. Because it takes time and we have to pay attention. 5. Listening to music or writing down our worries.
【解析】
1. 细节理解题。根据第2段“It can feel like you’re the only person lying awake with thoughts going around your head in the middle of the night, but it’s usual.（感觉就像你是唯一一个躺在床上睡不着的人，半夜里脑子里满是想法，但这很正常。）”可知，作者认为夜间清醒是常见现象。故填It’s usual.
2. 细节理解题。根据第2段“That could be waking up an adult to tell them about your worries.（这可能是叫醒一个成年人，告诉他或她你的担忧。）”可知，我们可以向成年人求助。故填An adult.
3. 细节理解题。根据第3段“By paying attention to your body instead of your thoughts, your brain can calm down.（通过关注你的身体而不是你的思想，你的大脑可以平静下来。）”可知，我们可以通过关注身体来让大脑平静下来。故填By paying attention to our bodies.
4. 细节理解题。根据第4段“This exercise takes time and you have to really pay attention, so it can help your brain stop worrying, and then you can fall asleep slowly.（这个练习需要时间，你必须全神贯注，所以它可以帮助你的大脑停止担心，然后你就可以慢慢入睡了。）”可知，这个练习需要时间且需专注，因此能帮助大脑停止忧虑。故填Because it takes time and we have to pay attention.
5. 观点态度题。根据个人观点，可知听音乐或写下我们的烦恼。故填Listening to music or writing down our worries.

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