Unit 8 Pets and us 词汇句型语法和写作练习(含答案)沪教版(2024)英语八年级上册

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Unit 8 Pets and us 词汇句型语法和写作练习(含答案)沪教版(2024)英语八年级上册

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8上 U8 Pets and us 综合练习
一.单词基础巩固练习, 注意适当形式
1.Please don't ________ (抱怨) about the food; it's free.
2.The soldiers were ready to ________ (攻击) the enemy at dawn.
3.The police are trying to find the ________ (原因) of the accident.
4.Parents should be _____________ (负责任的) for guiding their kids to form good habits.
5.She stayed _____________ (醒着的) all night, worrying about her sick grandmother in the hospital.
6.The poor man had no ________ (选择) but to accept the job.
7.Doctors _____________ (建议) people to take more exercise instead of sitting in front of the computer all day.
8.The hiker stopped to _____________ (解手) behind a big tree during the long journey in the mountain.
9.It is _____________ (不大可能的) that he will win the competition, for he hasn’t prepared well enough.
10.The teacher asked the students to ________ (保持) their hands up if they knew the answer.
11.You’d better stay _____________ (在室内) because there will be a strong storm outside soon.
12.The old man left all his _____________ (财富) to the charity after his death, which moved many people.
13.The _____________ (女王) of that country is loved by all her people for her kindness and wisdom.
14.The _____________ (仆人) served the king carefully and never made any mistakes in his work.
15.He felt a great sense of ________ (自豪) after winning the competition.
16.The secret was shared only ________ (在……之中) a few close friends.
17.A good _____________ (关系) between friends is based on trust and understanding.
18.Pet dogs are _____________ (忠诚的) to their owners and will always protect them when in danger.
19.The magician performed a _____________ (神奇的) trick that made the rabbit disappear in a second.
20.Please don’t drop _____________ (垃圾) everywhere; we should keep our city clean and tidy.
21.She moved into a bright and comfortable _____________ (公寓) near the city center last month.
二.在空白处填入所给单词的适当形式。
1.The dog's ________ (faithful) to its owner moved everyone.
2.He is the recorder _______________ (hold) in the 3,000 metres steeplechase(障碍赛跑).
3.We should take _____________ (responsible) for our own actions instead of blaming others.
4.The ________ (magical) of the forest made it feel like a fairy tale.
5.He made a ________ (choose) between two job offers.
6.The _____________ (relieve) on her face showed that she had solved the difficult problem.
7.The old man’s _____________ (wealthy) comes from his hard work and smart investment over the years.
8.The children were playing ________ (indoor) because of the rain.
9.The ________ (complain) about the food was ignored by the manager.
10.The ________ (serve) brought tea to the guests.
11.The road was very ________ (flatly), making it easy to ride a bike.
12.Her _____________ (proud) in her daughter’s achievement made her eyes full of tears.
13.The ________ (relation) between the two countries has improved.
14.It's ________ (likely) that he will come to the party, for he is very busy.
15.Please don't ________ (littering) garbage on the street.
16.The government _____________ (advice) citizens to save water and electricity every day.
17.____________ (amongst) all the books on the shelf, I found the one I lost last week.
三.课文语法填空
Head to head
“Keeping pet dogs is a good idea,” says Li Li.
“____________ (have) a dog is a good idea. There are lots of reasons for this.
First, dogs are really cute and make great playmates. It’s nice to hold them in our arms and play games with them. It’s also wonderful to see them grow up.
Second, we can learn ______________ (responsible) from keeping dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. It can also teach young people ________ to care for others.
Finally, a dog will love you __________ (faith) and is always pleased to see you. These characteristics mean that owning a dog will bring you lots of happiness.
In short, I think it’s a good idea to have a dog.”
“Keeping pet dog is not a good idea,” says Wang Meng.
“It’s not a good idea to have a dog. Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need _____________ (wash) often.
Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark ________ strangers. Some dogs bark ____________ (loudly) than others. A few dogs bark at night. This can keep your neighbours __________ (wake) at night! Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people.
What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats. They have no ________ (choose) but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. However, this is not good for dogs since they need fresh air and large open spaces __________ they can run free.
Finally, owning a dog can be expensive. An owner needs to buy food and toys for his or her dog, and if the dog gets ill, it needs to be taken to the vet.
Because of all these reasons, I would advise you not to get a dog as a pet.”
四.语法练习
1.My grandmother walks ______ than my grandfather because she does exercise every day.
A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. much quick
2.Lucy sings ______ in our class. All of us like her voice.
A. the most beautiful B. the most beautifully C. more beautifully D. very beautiful
3.Of all the students in our class, Lucy runs ______.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fast
4.My sister sings ______ than I do.
A. more sweetly B. sweetlier C. more sweet D. sweeter
5.Please speak ______ so that everyone can hear you clearly.
A. loud B. loudly C. louder D. loudest
6.The sun shines ______ in summer than in winter.
A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. more brightly
7.Among all the players, Jack jumps ______.
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the most highest
8.The teacher asked us to do our homework ______.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. most careful
9.The train arrived ______ than usual yesterday.
A. late B. lately C. later D. latest
10.This exercise is ______ difficult, but I can do it.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
11.Of the three boys, Mike works ______.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the harder
12.She speaks French ______, but she speaks English better.
A. good B. well C. badly D. bad
13.The wind blew ______ last night than it does now.
A. strong B. strongly C. more strongly D. most strongly
14.The story sounds ______. I want to read it again.
A. interestingly B. interested C. interesting D. interest
15.Please listen to the teacher ______ in class.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. most careful
16.The baby is sleeping ______. Don't make any noise.
A. quiet B. quietly C. more quiet D. most quiet
17.I can't hear you ______. Could you speak more clearly
A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. clearest
18.He did his homework ______ than his brother.
A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. more careful
19.The car is running ______. It may be dangerous.
A. too fast B. too fastly C. very fastly D. much fast
20.The movie was ______ boring that I fell asleep halfway through it.
A. such B. so C. very D. too
五.语篇填空
阅读短文, 在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
More and more people like keeping pets these days. Pets are like our good friends and they can bring us a lot of (1)_______ (happy). Among all the pets, cats and dogs are the most popular.
Cats are quiet animals. If you keep a cat, it is unlikely that your neighbours (2)________ (complain) about the noise. They usually look after (3)_______ (they) well and don't need much care.
Dogs are friendly and loyal. They can play with you and even protect your family. Some people train their dogs (4)_______ (do) simple things, like getting newspapers or opening doors.
Once, a man named Duncan had a clever dog. He (5)_______ (be) full of pride for his dog. After the dog passed away, Duncan wrote a poem about it to show his love.
There is also a famous dog called Rin Tin Tin. It went on to star in nearly 30 films and became one of (6)______ most famous dogs in history.
However, keeping a pet is not easy. You need to spend time (7)_______ (take) care of it every day. You should also learn how (8)_______ (feed) it properly and keep it clean.
(9)_______ you decide to keep a pet, you should be responsible for it. A pet is not just a toy. It is a living thing that needs your love and care.
If you treat your pet well, it will give you love in return. This is (10)_______ many people love keeping pets so much.
六.书面表达 
假如你是李华,你想在家养一只小狗, 但父母不同意, 你写信向外国笔友求助。
内容要点
开头问候笔友, 引出自己的烦恼; 想养小狗但父母反对。
说明父母反对的原因(如怕弄脏屋子、占用学习时间等)。
表达自己的想法, 并请求笔友给出建议。
要求:1.词数100字左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8上 U8 Pets and us 综合练习
一.单词基础巩固练习, 注意适当形式
1.Please don't ________ (抱怨) about the food; it's free.
2.The soldiers were ready to ________ (攻击) the enemy at dawn.
3.The police are trying to find the ________ (原因) of the accident.
4.Parents should be _____________ (负责任的) for guiding their kids to form good habits.
5.She stayed _____________ (醒着的) all night, worrying about her sick grandmother in the hospital.
6.The poor man had no ________ (选择) but to accept the job.
7.Doctors _____________ (建议) people to take more exercise instead of sitting in front of the computer all day.
8.The hiker stopped to _____________ (解手) behind a big tree during the long journey in the mountain.
9.It is _____________ (不大可能的) that he will win the competition, for he hasn’t prepared well enough.
10.The teacher asked the students to ________ (保持) their hands up if they knew the answer.
11.You’d better stay _____________ (在室内) because there will be a strong storm outside soon.
12.The old man left all his _____________ (财富) to the charity after his death, which moved many people.
13.The _____________ (女王) of that country is loved by all her people for her kindness and wisdom.
14.The _____________ (仆人) served the king carefully and never made any mistakes in his work.
15.He felt a great sense of ________ (自豪) after winning the competition.
16.The secret was shared only ________ (在……之中) a few close friends.
17.A good _____________ (关系) between friends is based on trust and understanding.
18.Pet dogs are _____________ (忠诚的) to their owners and will always protect them when in danger.
19.The magician performed a _____________ (神奇的) trick that made the rabbit disappear in a second.
20.Please don’t drop _____________ (垃圾) everywhere; we should keep our city clean and tidy.
21.She moved into a bright and comfortable _____________ (公寓) near the city center last month.
答案: 1.complain; 2.attack; 3.cause; 4.responsible; 5.awake; 6.choice; 7.advise; 8.relieved; 9.unlikely; 10.hold; 11.indoors; 12.wealth; 13.queen; 14.servant; 15.pride; 16.Among; 17.relationship; 18.faithful; 19.magical; 20.litter; 21.flat;
二.在空白处填入所给单词的适当形式。
1.The dog's ________ (faithful) to its owner moved everyone.
2.He is the recorder _______________ (hold) in the 3,000 metres steeplechase(障碍赛跑).
3.We should take _____________ (responsible) for our own actions instead of blaming others.
4.The ________ (magical) of the forest made it feel like a fairy tale.
5.He made a ________ (choose) between two job offers.
6.The _____________ (relieve) on her face showed that she had solved the difficult problem.
7.The old man’s _____________ (wealthy) comes from his hard work and smart investment over the years.
8.The children were playing ________ (indoor) because of the rain.
9.The ________ (complain) about the food was ignored by the manager.
10.The ________ (serve) brought tea to the guests.
11.The road was very ________ (flatly), making it easy to ride a bike.
12.Her _____________ (proud) in her daughter’s achievement made her eyes full of tears.
13.The ________ (relation) between the two countries has improved.
14.It's ________ (likely) that he will come to the party, for he is very busy.
15.Please don't ________ (littering) garbage on the street.
16.The government _____________ (advice) citizens to save water and electricity every day.
17.____________ (amongst) all the books on the shelf, I found the one I lost last week.
答案: 1.faithfulness; 2.holder; 3.responsibility; 4.magic; 5.choice; 6.relief; 7.wealth; 8.indoors; 9.complaint; 10. servant; 11.flat; 12.pride; 13.relationship; 14.unlikely; 15.litter; 16.advises; 17.Among;
三.课文语法填空
Head to head
“Keeping pet dogs is a good idea,” says Li Li.
“____________ Having (have) a dog is a good idea. There are lots of reasons for this.
First, dogs are really cute and make great playmates. It’s nice to hold them in our arms and play games with them. It’s also wonderful to see them grow up.
Second, we can learn ______________ responsibility (responsible) from keeping dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them. According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people. It can also teach young people ________ how to care for others.
Finally, a dog will love you __________ faithfully (faith) and is always pleased to see you. These characteristics mean that owning a dog will bring you lots of happiness.
In short, I think it’s a good idea to have a dog.”
“Keeping pet dog is not a good idea,” says Wang Meng.
“It’s not a good idea to have a dog. Pet dogs leave their hair on the floor, on beds and on sofas, and they need _____________ to be washed (wash) often.
Dogs are noisy. Nearly all dogs bark ________ at strangers. Some dogs bark ____________ more loudly (loudly) than others. A few dogs bark at night. This can keep your neighbours __________ awake (wake) at night! Not all dogs are friendly. A small number of pet dogs even attack people.
What’s more, it’s common for people to live in flats. They have no ________ choice (choose) but to keep their dogs inside most of the time. However, this is not good for dogs since they need fresh air and large open spaces __________ where they can run free.
Finally, owning a dog can be expensive. An owner needs to buy food and toys for his or her dog, and if the dog gets ill, it needs to be taken to the vet.
Because of all these reasons, I would advise you not to get a dog as a pet.”
四.语法练习
1.My grandmother walks ______ than my grandfather because she does exercise every day.
A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. much quick
2.Lucy sings ______ in our class. All of us like her voice.
A. the most beautiful B. the most beautifully C. more beautifully D. very beautiful
3.Of all the students in our class, Lucy runs ______.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fast
4.My sister sings ______ than I do.
A. more sweetly B. sweetlier C. more sweet D. sweeter
5.Please speak ______ so that everyone can hear you clearly.
A. loud B. loudly C. louder D. loudest
6.The sun shines ______ in summer than in winter.
A. bright B. brighter C. brightest D. more brightly
7.Among all the players, Jack jumps ______.
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the most highest
8.The teacher asked us to do our homework ______.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. most careful
9.The train arrived ______ than usual yesterday.
A. late B. lately C. later D. latest
10.This exercise is ______ difficult, but I can do it.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
11.Of the three boys, Mike works ______.
A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the harder
12.She speaks French ______, but she speaks English better.
A. good B. well C. badly D. bad
13.The wind blew ______ last night than it does now.
A. strong B. strongly C. more strongly D. most strongly
14.The story sounds ______. I want to read it again.
A. interestingly B. interested C. interesting D. interest
15.Please listen to the teacher ______ in class.
A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. most careful
16.The baby is sleeping ______. Don't make any noise.
A. quiet B. quietly C. more quiet D. most quiet
17.I can't hear you ______. Could you speak more clearly
A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. clearest
18.He did his homework ______ than his brother.
A. careful B. carefully C. more carefully D. more careful
19.The car is running ______. It may be dangerous.
A. too fast B. too fastly C. very fastly D. much fast
20.The movie was ______ boring that I fell asleep halfway through it.
A. such B. so C. very D. too
答案: 1-5CBCAB 6-10DCBCB 11-15CBCCB 16-20BBCAB
五.语篇填空
阅读短文, 在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
More and more people like keeping pets these days. Pets are like our good friends and they can bring us a lot of (1)_______ (happy). Among all the pets, cats and dogs are the most popular.
Cats are quiet animals. If you keep a cat, it is unlikely that your neighbours (2)________ (complain) about the noise. They usually look after (3)_______ (they) well and don't need much care.
Dogs are friendly and loyal. They can play with you and even protect your family. Some people train their dogs (4)_______ (do) simple things, like getting newspapers or opening doors.
Once, a man named Duncan had a clever dog. He (5)_______ (be) full of pride for his dog. After the dog passed away, Duncan wrote a poem about it to show his love.
There is also a famous dog called Rin Tin Tin. It went on to star in nearly 30 films and became one of (6)______ most famous dogs in history.
However, keeping a pet is not easy. You need to spend time (7)_______ (take) care of it every day. You should also learn how (8)_______ (feed) it properly and keep it clean.
(9)_______ you decide to keep a pet, you should be responsible for it. A pet is not just a toy. It is a living thing that needs your love and care.
If you treat your pet well, it will give you love in return. This is (10)_______ many people love keeping pets so much.
答案: 1.happiness; 2.will complain; 3.themselves; 4.to do; 5.was; 6.the; 7.taking; 8.to feed; 9.If; 10.why;
六.书面表达 
假如你是李华,你想在家养一只小狗, 但父母不同意, 你写信向外国笔友求助。
内容要点
开头问候笔友, 引出自己的烦恼; 想养小狗但父母反对。
说明父母反对的原因(如怕弄脏屋子、占用学习时间等)。
表达自己的想法, 并请求笔友给出建议。
要求:1.词数100字左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Lucy,
How are you doing these days I have a problem and I hope you can give me some advice.
Recently, I really want to keep a pet dog at home. I think dogs are friendly and smart. I can play with it after school and I will try my best to look after it. But my parents don’t agree. They say a dog will make our house messy and it will take up my study time. Besides, they are worried that I may get hurt by the dog sometimes.
I feel sad about their decision. I don’t know how to make them understand my idea. Do you have any good suggestions Have you ever had a similar experience
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua

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