期末复习之书面表达12篇(Units1-6单元话题)[原卷+答案解析]-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末专练外研版(2024)

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期末复习之书面表达12篇(Units1-6单元话题)[原卷+答案解析]-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册期末专练外研版(2024)

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2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末专练
期末复习之书面表达12篇
(Units1-6单元话题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
参考答案
1.
例文
Make Myself Better
Everyone wants to become a better person. I do well in English, but I’m weak in sports. To improve myself, I decide to run every morning. This habitual exercise will make me stronger. It’s important to keep trying because physical health helps me study better. I believe small steps like this will lead to big changes. Not only will I become healthier, but I will also learn persistence. Let’s all work hard to be our best selves!
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:以“一般现在时” 和“一般将来时”为主;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开篇点题,直接呼应“每个人都想成为更好的自己”;
第二步,分析自身优势与不足,明确提升计划,并说明这样做的原因;
第三步,书写结语,展望自身进步,并发出共同努力的呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
①do well in擅长
②be weak in薄弱于
③improve oneself提升自己
④keep trying 坚持尝试
⑤lead to导致
[高分句型]
①It’s important to keep trying because physical health helps me study better.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②Not only will I become healthier, but I will also learn persistence.(“Not only…but also…”倒装句型)
2.范文
The new year is coming soon. I have made some plans to improve myself.
First, I’m going to do my schoolwork more carefully. I plan to get better grades in English because I find it interesting to learn English. Second, I am going to improve my physical health. I plan to go to bed early and run for half an hour every day. What’s more, I’m going to improve the relationships with my family and friends, too. I’m going to spend more time with them. For example, I will do the housework with my parents and help my friends as long as they need me.
I’ll try my best to keep them and I’m sure I can be better in the future!
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般将来时”;
③提示:材料所给图示内容需完整表达,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开篇点题,说明新的一年有提升自我的计划;
第二步:详细阐述具体计划及原因;
第三步:总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①be going to将要,打算
②carefully仔细地
③improve提升
④as long as只要
[高分句型]
①I plan to get better grades in English because I find it interesting to learn English. (because引导原因状语从句,“find it + 形容词+to do sth.”结构)
②I will do the housework with my parents and help my friends as long as they need me. (as long as引导条件状语从句)
3.范文:
How to Get Along with Our Classmates
Building strong friendships with our classmates is important. It not only makes school life more enjoyable but also creates a supportive environment where we can all learn better.
Here are some tips. First, always be a good listener. Pay attention when others are speaking and show respect for their ideas. Second, be kind and always ready to help. A small act of kindness, like sharing notes or explaining a difficult problem, can strengthen our bonds.
Let’s all make an effort to build a friendly and warm class together!
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍如何与同学友好相处,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:介绍良好同学关系的重要性;
第二步:介绍与同学友好相处的具体做法;
第三步:书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①pay attention注意
②make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
[高分句型]
①It not only makes school life more enjoyable but also creates a supportive environment where we can all learn better. (not only...but also结构,where引导的定语从句)
②Let’s all make an effort to build a friendly and warm class together! (祈使句)
4.
例文
I prefer chatting face to face
Online chatting is convenient and fast, but it lacks real feelings. Face-to-face communication allows us to see smiles and hear voices clearly, making it more genuine.
I prefer chatting face to face because we can share happiness directly and avoid misunderstandings. For example, when friends talk together, we feel closer.
For these two ways, I suggest using online chat when we can’t meet in person, like when friends are on a trip. And when we have time, we should meet and chat face to face more often.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍你更喜欢哪种交流方式,适当增加细节,突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简要描述两种交流方式的特点;
第二步,说明你更喜欢哪种交流方式以及原因;
第三步,针对这两种交流方式,你有什么建议。
[亮点词汇]
①allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
②for example例如
③in person亲自
[高分句型]
①I prefer chatting face to face because we can share happiness directly and avoid misunderstandings. (because引导的原因状语从句)
②For example, when friends talk together, we feel closer. (when引导的时间状语从句)
5.例文:
My Dream Robots
Hello, everyone! My dream robot is called Helper. Let me introduce it to you.
It looks like a friendly bear with blue eyes and soft arms. Firstly, it can help with daily tasks. For example, it cleans rooms and cooks simple meals. Secondly, it is smart in study. If I have math problems, it will explain them clearly. Most importantly, it protects the environment by collecting rubbish in parks, which helps keep the surroundings clean and makes life easier and happier.
I hope everyone can have such a robot one day. Let’s look forward to Helper’s arrival! Thank you!
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为发言稿;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:围绕机器人外观、核心功能 (家务/学习/环保) 展开,结尾表达愿望。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出梦想机器人“Helper”,表明介绍意图。
第二步,描述“Helper”的外形,说明其三大功能 (协助日常、辅助学习、保护环境);
第三步,总表达对大家拥有该机器人的期待,呼应机器人名字并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①look like看起来像
②most importantly最重要的是
③protect the environment保护环境
[高分句型]
①If I have math problems, it will explain them clearly. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②I hope everyone can have such a robot one day. (宾语从句)
6.One possible version:
There have been many great inventions in history. I think the first great invention is the wheel (车轮). It is still very important today. It was invented a few thousand years ago and it was made of wood at that time. However, the inventor is still unknown. This invention has made travelling faster and made it easier to carry heavy things. With wheels, people can travel long distances (距离) to farther places. People can trade things between different places. It helps humans develop in a great way.
【总体分析】①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:主要为一般过去时和一般现在时;
③提示:简单介绍一项发明,讲述这项发明的影响及意义。
【写作步骤】第一步:用开头句引出主题;
第二步:具体介绍这项发明的时间、制作材料和作用等;
第三步:介绍这项发明的影响及意义。
【亮点词汇】①be made of由……制成
②unknown未知的
③all around the world世界各地
【高分句型】①It was invented a few thousand years ago and it was made of wood at that time.(一般过去时的被动语态)
②I think the first great invention is the wheel.(宾语从句)
7.
例文
Digital Life in 50 Years: A New Era of convenience
In fifty years, digital life will bring amazing convenience to everyone’s daily routine. Firstly, smart transportation will make travel easy. Self-driving cars will avoid traffic jams and reduce traffic accidents. Secondly, remote healthcare will allow doctors to treat patients online in real time, saving time and even lives, especially for people in remote areas. Homes will be fully automated, with robots handling all kinds of chores like cleaning and cooking. Not only will this save time, but it will also greatly improve our quality of life. I believe this digital era will make life more efficient and enjoyable. However, we must pay much attention to protecting personal privacy around the world. Overall, I’m truly excited about this promising future.
[总体分析]
①题材:话题作文
②时态:一般将来时
③提示:围绕想象五十年后的数字生活,重点描述智能交通、远程医疗等便利,并阐述个人看法。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开头用2-3句话概述数字生活的总体便利。
第二步:用firstly/secondly结构详细描述具体便利。
第三步:表达个人看法,使用not only…but also…结构说明双重影响,并总结观点。
[亮点词汇]
①bring convenience to给……带来便利
②remote healthcare远程医疗
③improve our quality of life提升我们的生活质量
④make life more efficient and enjoyable让生活更高效、更愉快
【高分句型】①Secondly, remote healthcare will allow doctors to treat patients online in real time, saving time and even lives, especially for people in remote areas.(现在分词作状语)
②Not only will this save time, but it will also greatly improve our quality of life.(not only…but also…倒装结构)
8.
范文:
In my daily life, I often use a smartphone, which has become my essential tool.
It changes my life mainly in two ways. Firstly, it makes learning easier. I can search for information and watch online lessons anywhere. Secondly, it brings convenience. For example, I can shop online, use maps for directions, and even control smart home devices, saving both time and effort.
In short, technology like the smartphone makes our lives more efficient and convenient.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:主要使用一般现在时;
③提示:需根据题目要求,结合自身实际说明一个常用科技工具及其带来的两方面影响。
[写作步骤]
第一步,点明智能手机是日常生活的必备工具;
第二步,从“简化学习”、“带来便利”两方面,说明智能手机对生活的改变;
第三步,总结智能手机这类科技让生活更高效、便捷。
[亮点词汇]
①essential必要的
②convenience便利
③in short总之
[高分句型]
①In my daily life, I often use a smartphone, which has become my essential tool. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②For example, I can shop online, use maps for directions, and even control smart home devices, saving both time and effort. (现在分词短语作状语表结果)
9.
例文
A story about rules
Last Monday, after school, I saw a road full of litter. A cleaner was sweeping, and a “No littering” sign stood nearby. Suddenly, a young lady threw her banana peel on the ground. I picked it up and told her, “Please don’t litter.” She felt ashamed and apologized to the cleaner. I think rules help us build a better society.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般过去时;
③提示:根据所给要点叙述个人经历,强调规则的重要性,结尾表达观点。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山,引入场景;
第二步:按顺序叙述事件细节(清洁工扫地、牌子出现、女士扔香蕉皮、我捡垃圾并劝阻、女士道歉);
第三步:书写结语,总结规则的意义。
[亮点词汇]
①full of充满……
②pick up捡起,拾起
[高分句型]
I think rules help us build a better society.(宾语从句)
10.例文:
To the editor of Campus Voice,
I’m writing to share ideas about the Internet for our magazine. It’s a key part of our campus life, making studying and communication more convenient. We can easily search for learning materials online and keep in touch with teachers and classmates through messaging apps anytime.
However, the Internet requires careful use. We must not share personal information like phone numbers with strangers, and we need to tell true from false information. Besides, don’t spend too much time scrolling through social media, as it’s bad for our study.
In short, the Internet is an important technology, but we have to use it properly to make our campus life more colourful.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇写“我眼中的互联网”主题稿件的材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时态”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生要写出互联网对校园生活的帮助和使用注意事项,请适当添加细节并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,写出来信目的,分享互联网对校园生活的帮助;
第二步,说明使用互联网时的注意事项;
第三步,总结全文主要观点;
[亮点词汇]
① convenient 便利的
② keep in touch with 保持联系
③ require 需要
[高分句型]
① Besides, don’t spend too much time scrolling through social media, as it’s bad for our study. (as引导原因状语从句)
② In short, the Internet is an important technology, but we have to use it properly to make our campus life more colourful. (but引导转折并列句)
11.例文:
Last Saturday, a heavy snowstorm hit Taizhou and it caused a lot of problems.
The wind was blowing strongly then and the thick snow covered the whole ground. People had to walk slowly through the deep snow. After it got dark, the temperature dropped below zero. What’s worse, the road was icy because of the low temperature and that made it very hard for drivers to drive cars. A lot of traffic accidents happened that night. A car crashed into a big tree and the driver was badly hurt. Luckily, someone called 110 for help.
In order to keep ourselves safe, I think we should keep calm and call 110 for help.
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”、“一般现在时”和“过去进行时”。
③提示:写作要点已给出,不得遗漏,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步:开门见山,引出话题;
第二步:介绍暴风雪后果,详细描述天黑后情况;
第三步:书写结尾,给出安全小贴士。
[亮点词汇]
①the thick snow积雪
②walk slowly缓慢行走
③In order to为了
④keep calm保持冷静
[高分句型]
①The wind was blowing strongly then and the thick snow covered the whole ground.(并列句)
②In order to keep ourselves safe, I think we should keep calm and call 110 for help.(动词不定式作目的状语)
12.One possible version:
On February 8th, 2025, a peaceful village in Yibin, Sichuan, was struck by a sudden, devastating landslide. Days of heavy rain had softened the soil, causing earth and rocks to crash down, burying the houses along its path. Some people went missing, and several died.
The local government launched emergency rescue work at once. Firefighters, police, and medics rushed there, searching tirelessly. Neighboring villagers also joined in. They provided food and shelter for the affected people. Though the landslide brought great pain and loss, unity and courage gave hope. We hope that the village can recover soon and that the people can rebuild their homes.
[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
② 时态:主要为“一般过去时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,介绍山体滑坡的原因、后果、救援行动及希望,不要遗漏信息。
[写作步骤]
第一步,整体说明山体滑坡发生的时间、地点及原因;
第二步,具体阐述山体滑坡的后果及救援行动;
第三步,最后表达对于此次事件的感受。
[亮点词汇]
① be struck by 遭受(某种灾害或不幸)
② launch emergency rescue work 启动紧急救援工作
③ search tirelessly 不懈地搜寻
④ provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物
[高分句型]
①Days of heavy rain had softened the soil, causing earth and rocks to crash down, burying the houses along its path.(现在分词短语作结果状语)
②Though the landslide brought great pain and loss, unity and courage gave hope.(though引导让步状语从句)2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末专练
期末复习之书面表达12篇
(Units1-6单元话题)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、书面表达
1.优秀的人通常都具有勤奋刻苦、有恒心毅力且勇于创新等品质。作为中学生,只要我们每天进步一点点就能成为更好的自己。学校英语社开展以“Make Myself Better”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华,请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文向英语社投稿(先分析自己的优缺点,再谈谈你将如何塑造更好的自己并说明理由)。
写作要点
1. What are your advantages and disadvantages I do well in… I decide to… It’s important to…
2. How are you going to make yourself better (habits, sports…)
3. Why do you want to do these things
Make Myself Better
Everyone wants to become a better person.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.自我提升永无止境,它让我们在成长的道路上不断前行。新的一年,你打算如何提升自己呢?你这样做的原因是什么?请根据以下要点提示和要求用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1.文中应包含所有要点,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实学校名称和真实姓名;
3.词数80-100;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
The new year is coming soon. I have made some plans to improve myself.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’ll try my best to keep them and I’m sure I can be better in the future!
3.在我们的学习与成长中,建立并维护良好的同学关系至关重要。为此,校刊英语专栏举办题为“How to Get Along with Our Classmates”的征文活动,面向全校同学征集短文。请围绕以下要点撰写一篇文章,向其投稿。
要点如下:1.良好同学关系的重要性;
2.与同学友好相处的具体做法(至少两点);
要求:①包含所给要点,可适当发挥;
②条理清楚,语句通顺,行文连贯;
③词数:80词左右。
How to Get Along with Our Classmates
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.现代社会,网络科技慢慢占据了我们的生活,人们的交流方式也变得多种多样。在网上交流(chatting online)和面对面交流(chatting face to face)之间你更喜欢哪一种呢?请你先补全题目I prefer ______,并依据要点写一篇短文。
要点:
1. 请简要描述两种交流方式的特点;
2. 请说明你更喜欢哪种交流方式,为什么;
3. 针对这两种交流方式,你有什么建议。
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名。
2. 词数80词左右。
I prefer ________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.假定你是李华,你校英语俱乐部下周将开展以“My dream robots”为主题的讨论。你梦想中的机器人是什么样子?具备哪些功能?请回答以上问题并写一篇发言稿介绍你梦想中的机器人。
要求:
1. 参考以上提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等);
4. 词数80左右。
My Dream Robots
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
6.假设你是李华,你学校的英文社团正在开展题为“发明改变生活”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文进行投稿。
写作要点:
1. 简单介绍一项发明;
2. 讲述这项发明的影响及意义。
写作要求:
1. 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 内容必须包含所有写作要点,可适当发挥。
There have been many great inventions in history.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7.以“Digital Life in 50 Years: A New Era of convenience”为题,写一篇120词左右的短文。要求:想象五十年后的数字生活,重点描述数字技术带来的便利,如智能交通、远程医疗等方面的发展,阐述自己对这种便利数字生活的看法。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8.根据以下内容,写一篇不少于60字的短文:
在如今的数字时代,无论是硬件、软件,还是各种在线平台,科技影响着我们生活的方方面面,如随时在线学习、购物足不出户、出行不怕迷路、智能家居省时省力、AI 随问随答等等。学校校报现正以“Technology changes life (科技改变生活)”为题,向全体同学征集短文。内容包括:
1. 日常生活中,你有什么经常使用的科技产品或工具 (请介绍一个)
2. 对你的生活有什么改变或影响 (至少两个方面)
注意:1. 短文中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分;2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。
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9.没有规矩不成方圆,在社会活动中,规则约束着人们的行为,使我们的社会更美好。假设你是李华,请以A story about rules为题,根据以下要点写一篇书面表达。
要点:
1. 上周一放学时,你发现一条路上有很多垃圾;
2. 一名清洁工在扫地,不远处有一个“禁止乱扔垃圾”的牌子;
3. 一位年轻的女士将手里的香蕉皮扔在地上;
4. 你捡起了垃圾,并告诉那位女士不要乱扔垃圾;
5. 那位女士很羞愧并向清洁工道歉;
6. 我认为……
参考词汇:禁止乱扔垃圾 No littering 香蕉皮 banana peel
A story about rules
Last Monday, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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10.学校英文校刊《Campus Voice》正在征集“我眼中的互联网”主题稿件,请你写一篇短文投稿。写作需包含以下内容:
1. 分享互联网对校园生活的帮助;
2. 说明使用互联网时的注意事项。
要求:字数80-100词。
To the editor of Campus Voice,
I’m writing to share ideas about the Internet for our magazine.
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11.上周六,泰州下了一场暴雪。请根据下面的要点提示,写一篇短文。
提示:
暴风雪的后果 小贴士
风刮得很厉害,积雪覆盖了路面,人们在暴风雪中艰难行走。 为了保证我们的生命安全,在遇见危险时,我们应该……。
天黑之后,温度降到零度以下,路上结冰,行车困难,路上发生多起交通事故。
有辆车撞到了大树上,驾驶员受伤严重,幸好有人拨打110报警求助。
注意:
(1)词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Last Saturday, a heavy snowstorm hit Taizhou and it caused a lot of problems.
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12.2025年2月8日,四川省宜宾市的一个宁静小村庄不幸遭遇了一场突如其来且极具毁灭性的山体滑坡。请根据以下要点提示,写一篇90~100字的短文。
要点提示:
1. 此前连日的暴雨使山坡上的土壤变得松软。结果,大量的泥土和石块倾泻而下,沿途的房屋都被掩埋;
2. 有人失联了,还有几人不幸遇难;
3. 山体滑坡发生后,当地政府立即展开了紧急救援工作。消防员、警察和医护人员迅速赶往村庄……周边的村民们也纷纷加入救援行列……
4. 尽管山体滑坡带来了巨大的痛苦和损失,但救援过程中展现出的团结与勇气给了每个人希望。我们希望……
参考词汇:landslide山体滑坡;devastating 极具毁灭性的
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