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定远育才学校2025-2026学年高二（上）12月月考
语试题
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man interested in
A. Education. B. Medicine. C. Technology.
2.What would the man like to drink
A. Iced coffee. B. Red tea. C. Hot coffee.
3 What is the woman teaching the man to do
A. Film a video. B. Take a picture. C. Use a phone.
4. When will the new coffeemaker be on display
A. In April. B. In June. C. In September.
5.What is the weather like now
A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What did the woman buy as her husband s birthday present
A. A hat. B. A tie. C. A shirt.
7.Why did the assistant refuse to help the woman
A. Because the woman didn t show him the receipt.
B. Because the thing she wanted to change had been worn.
C. Because the woman told a lie.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.What does the boy say about programs for teenagers
A. They re dull. B. They re enjoyable. C. They re old.
9.What will the boy do this evening
A. Watch TV. B. Listen to music. C. Read a book.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. How to save money. B. How to spend money. C. How to be a good housewife.
11.Where does the woman like shopping
A. In malls. B. In outdoor markets. C. In department stores.
12.What do we know about the woman
A. She has a second-hand car.
B. She rents a car if she needs.
C. She wants to buy a new car.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What does the woman highly recommend
A. Asking friends to help with the repairs.
B. Hiring someone to repair things.
C. Fixing things by oneself.
14.What happened to the man on the trip
A. He had a car accident. B. He lost his photos.
C. The food made him sick.
15.How did the man get back to the hotel
A. He walked all the way. B. He returned by taxi.
C. He rented a car.
16.What does the woman think of the man s trip
A. Worthwhile. B. Expensive. C. Terrible.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the man doing
A. Listening to a talk. B. Hosting a talent show. C. Conducting an interview.
18.What does Annie do
A. She is a writer. B. She is a photographer. C. She is a journalist.
19.What does Annie value most in her job
A. Curiosity. B. Generosity. C. Courage.
20.What does Annie think of her job
A. Well-paid. B. Rewarding. C. Difficult.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
How to Get Tickets to The Steve Harvey Show
Do you want to attend the taping （录影） of The Steve Harvey Show？All you have to do is ask and wait.Tickets to The Steve Harvey Show are free because they like to have fans attend the taping.They often give away more tickets than seats because it's possible that some people won't show up.
Request Your Tickets to The Steve Harvey Show
It is easy to request tickets to The Steve Harvey Show.You'll simply give the show your information and the date when you'd like to attend.
1.Visit the official website of The Steve Harvey Show and find the "Get Tickets" link.
2.You'll find a calendar （日历） with marked dates.Those are available taping dates.Select one that works best for you.
3.Fill out the online form — your name，email，phone number，address，requested date，etc.
Attend The Steve Harvey Show
Remember that your requested date is not guaranteed （保证）.The show will do its best to meet your request，but it is possible you may receive tickets for a different date.
Tips
● In order to get into the studio，you will need to bring your ID，state ID，passport，or student ID．
● You might be on TV，so you need to dress neatly.Avoid sportswear，clothes with the printed symbol of a company，and hats.
● Check to see if any video recording machines are allowed.Cell phones with cameras might be allowed，but may have to be turned off before you enter the studio and stay off during taping.
21.What can we learn about The Steve Harvey Show？
A. It welcomes its fans to its studio.
B. It has more seats than needed.
C. It offers few seats to its fans.
D. It provides few free tickets.
22.Which of the following might change？
A. Your chosen seat.
B. The studio of the taping.
C. The dates of the taping of the show.
D. Your requested date of attending the taping.
23.What should you do to attend the taping of The Steve Harvey Show？
A. Apply to record the show in your way.
B. Download the form of your information.
C. Bring something to prove your identity.
D. Avoid taking your phone into the studio.
B
For a number of people，visiting the dentist for regular check-ups is totally common.However，for countless individuals across the globe—particularly those living in impoverished（贫困的） areas—getting dental care and having their teeth examined simply isn't possible.Felipe Rossi，a dentist from Brazil，has devoted himself to helping turn this situation around.
Growing up in USA，Felipe Rossi had just obtained the Bachelor of Medicine Degree and was about to start a master's degree in Pediatric Dentistry （儿童口腔学） when a journey to his father's home—Balsabo in Brazil—changed his initial plan."All locals didn't have access to dental care，and consequently，many of them had misshapen teeth or even lost some teeth，leading to many people not daring to laugh with mouth open."Felipe Rossi recalled."A desire was planted in my heart.That is，to use my skills to bring healthy smiles to people suffering from dental problems."
With the support of his parents，Felipe formed an NGO （non-government organization） called Porsoriso to give free oral treatments to individuals with low incomes who require cleaning，fillings，crowns，restoration work and more.His team consists of approximately 30 registered volunteers who go with him to poor towns and villages in Brazil.
Sponsorship is generally provided by two private companies.Individuals may also make donations through the ' Smile Solidarity' program，where they can choose monthly amounts to contribute.Porsoriso also holds regular fundraising to afford the cost of providing free dental services around the country.
As noble as its objective is，Felipe admits that Porsoriso is"struggling to survive"because of the huge cost of providing dental work and the constant fundraising events they have to hold to keep the NGO in normal functioning."Challenging as it is，it did bring healthy teeth as well as renewed confidence to the locals.We will continue this transformative act whatever difficulties we will face".Felipe said with a strong will.
24.How does the author introduce the topic of the text？
A. By posing a contrast. B. By reporting an event.
C. By assuming a situation. D. By making an appeal.
25.What inspired Felipe to offer dental treatments to Brazilians？
A. His parents' encouragement. B. His enthusiasm for dentistry.
C. His academic training in the US D. His experience in Brazil.
26.What do we know about Porsorriso？
A. It gives free oral treatments to anyone in need.
B. It is cooperated by Felipe Rossi and the local authority.
C. It is financially supported by corporations and individuals.
D. It holds regular fundraising to educate people about dental care.
27.Which of the following can best describe Felipe Rossi？
A. ambitious and faithful B. creative and intelligent
C. energetic and strong-willed D. determined and kind-hearted
C
Larry and I have always had our basic values in common，but our interests are as far apart as op-era and basketball.I love art，and he is a huge sports fan.His big passion is seeing basketball games.He has been sharing season tickets with his friends for years.I must admit I've been always invited to see the games together.
This morning，I called my brother，Larry，and said， "I have a piece of good news and a piece of bad news.Which do you want to hear first？" "Good news first，" Larry answered. "You can go to sleep early tonight，" I said. "Okay.What's the bad one？" he asked. "We're going to the opera!" I answered，laughing loudly.
There was a reason for the joke.Last time I invited him to go to the opera，he fell asleep in the theater.I had to admit it was always boring for him，but when I gave him a ticket for my favorite opera，I really thought he might enjoy it.I woke him up，but soon he fell asleep again.When Larry found I was -joking，he breathed a sigh of relief on the other end.He said， "But I want you to go to see the last basketball game this autumn with me." I promised and complained， "Not again!" Actually，most of the time，when the game was on，I'd be texting or daydreaming.Sometimes，my telephone messages would be interrupted when the home team scored.I knew they scored because everyone jumped up and exchanged high-fives and fist bumps.
However，today，as I looked around at thousands of people cheering and getting increasingly excited，I decided to at least give it a try—for my brother's sake，if not for my own.The game was in-tense，and I was hooked soon.When the other team scored，I eventually felt a bit disappointed with the rest of my crowd.My brother was surprised to see me getting involved.I was astonished myself!I didn't keep glancing at the clock，counting the minutes until we got out.Time flew.The game was over before I knew it.
28.In paragraph 2，the author quotes his conversation with Larry to show ______ .
A. Their common basic values.
B. Their strong sense of humour.
C. The high trust between them.
D. The difference in their interests.
29.What does the underlined word "hooked" in the last paragraph mean？
A. Absorbed. B. Satisfied. C. Disturbed. D. Astonished.
30.What can be learned about Larry from the passage？
A. He likes playing jokes on the author.
B. He often texts while watching the opera.
C. He seldom enjoyed the opera last time.
D. He scored in the last basketball game.
31.What can be the best title for the text？
A. Art and Sport
B. From Opera to Basketball
C. Falling asleep in the theater
D. Developing a Passion for Basketball
D
As Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information,are people remembering less？ If you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain？ Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.
In a recent study,Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know how the Internet is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later,the second group remembered the information better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again,so they did not try to remember it.
In another experiment,the researchers gave people facts to remember,and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder（文件夹）. Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet,they do not remember the information. Rather,they remember how to find it. This is called "transactive memory（交互记忆）".
According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result of the Internet. Instead,computer users are developing stronger transactive memories； that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesn't mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.
32.The passage begins with two questions to ______ .
A. introduce the main topic B. show the author's attitude
C. describe how to use the Internet D. explain how to store information
33.What can we learn about the first experiment？
A. Sparrow's team typed the information into a computer.
B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.
C. The first group did not try to remember the information.
D. The second group did not understand the information.
34.In transactive memory, people ______ .
A. keep the information in mind
B. change the quantity of information
C. organize information like a computer
D. remember how to find the information
35.What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrow's research？
A. We are using memory differently.
B. We are becoming more intelligent.
C. We have poorer memories than before.
D. We need a better way to access information.
第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。
How Weather Affects Our Mood
The weather supplies many metaphors （隐喻） for our changeable minds.Moods can brighten and darken，futures can be under a cloud，and relationships can be stormy.（36）__ ，but does it also influence our moods？
Of the many aspects of weather，sunshine is the most closely tied to mood.Although the link is weaker than many people imagine，sunlight has repeatedly been found to increase positive moods and reduce tiredness.（37） .Happy people tend to be more favorable toward one another，and people are more helpful when the sun is shining.One study even found that diners in Minnesota，US，tipped more generously on sunny days.
（ 38） _ .A study showed that university admissions officers stressed the academic qualifications of applicants more on cloudy days，and their non-academic qualities more on sunny ones.
（39） ___ .The more it departs （偏离） from an ideal of around 20 C，the more discomfort we feel.One study found that rates of helping others decreased as temperatures dropped below or rose above this value.
Indeed，the effects of weather on mood depend on our behavior and on how we think. （40） .A study by US psychology researcher Matthew Keller and his colleagues showed that beneficial effects of warm and sunny conditions on mood were only seen in people who had spent more than 30 minutes outdoors that day.Good weather even had negative effects on mood for people confined （限制） indoors，who perhaps looked enviously （嫉妒地） outside at the solar fun they were missing.
A.Similarly，grey weather may encourage serious and calm thinking
B.Aspects of weather beyond heat and sunshine have also been shown to affect mood
C.Weather provides a vivid language for describing our emotional atmosphere
D.Temperature can also affect our mind and behavior
E.But the effects of weather on mood are not entirely biological
F.Anything that changes our moods can affect our behavior
G.Basically，weather will only influence us if we are outdoors experiencing it
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I never imagined I'd be an experienced runner.I'd (41) the hobby since 2014 when I was 60.When I suggested the idea to my husband Neil，he was (42).
Then，I (43) for an online program.It (44) users could run five kilometers without stopping by the end of the nine-week program，only by following its (45) on walking and jogging.
Training three nights a week，I noticed big changes in my (46) as the length I could run increased. (47)，nine weeks later，I could run the full five kilometers，and within a year，I was running up to 10 kilometers!
However，in June 2023， "You've got bowel （肠道） cancer，" the doctor explained gently.Both Neil and I were (48).A month later，doctors operated on me.Thankfully，as it'd been caught early，it hadn't (49).After three months，I (50) and determined to do a marathon.
When the big day (51)，I was ready. "You can do this，" I whispered to myself as the starting gun fired.By the 36 km marker，my body was in great (52).Stopping for a (53)，I heard the crowd (54) for me.As my legs carried me over the finish line，tears (55) up in my eyes. "I did it，" I said to Neil.He cheered and gave me a sweaty hug.As long as I can put one foot in front of the other，I'll keep running!
41.A. cut out B. given up C. taken up D. figured out
42.A. supportive B. opposed C. confused D. anxious
43.A. accounted B. charged C. waited D. registered
44.A. complained B. cheated C. claimed D. limited
45.A. conclusion B. instructions C. options D. assumption
46.A. mind B. opinion C. sight D. fitness
47.A. Commonly B. Typically C. Amazingly D. Potentially
48.A. content B. shocked C. doubtful D. joyful
49.A. cured B. spread C. prevented D. struck
50.A. escaped B. retired C. recovered D. admitted
51.A. came about B. looked around C. showed around D. gathered around
52.A. injury B. shape C. state D. discomfort
53.A. break B. meal C. chat D. photo
54.A. crying B. interrupting C. laughing D. cheering
55.A. attacked B. welled C. built D. disappeared
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There's good news for endangered species in the Congo Basin.A new study shows a higher number of large mammals （哺乳动物） in the forests registered by the Forest Stewardship Council （FSC） in Gabon and the Republic of Congo，（ 56） _ （ compare） to non-FSC-registered forests.This news highlights the （57） （ important） of FSC-registered forest concessions，areas where logging （伐木） is managed，in protecting wildlife.
By （58）（ careful） documenting individual animal counts and strategically positioning camera traps，the research confirmed that registered concessions notably house a much （59） _ （ big） population of large mammals —2.7 times more for mammals over 220 pounds，such as gorillas and forest elephants.The protection of these large mammals makes （60） positive impact on the area.
The new study is the first to compare so many different forest areas at the same time，（ 61） _ （ use） 474 camera traps across 14 logging concessions.The results fit a previous research that （62） __ （ conduct） in the Peruvian Amazon years ago，which found that it is possible （63） __ （ have） production forestry coexist with biodiversity conservation （保护） if done in the right way and in the right places.
"We put much time and effort into the large project （64） _ took five years and involved hundreds of local people，" said Utrecht University's Joeri Zwerts，who led the Congo Basin study. "It was hard work，（ 65） ___ the knowledge we got will make an important contribution to the protection of animals in these forests."
第四部分 写作（共两节 满分40分）
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
本学年学校通过了一项新规定：全面禁止学生在校园内使用智能手机、平板电脑、MP3等各种带有联网和娱乐功能的电子设备。英文校报就此展开了一个调查，了解学生对此规定的看法。作为学生，请你写一封邮件给校报，表达你的观点并陈述理由。
内容包括：1.明确表达观点，赞成还是反对；
2.说出2-3个理由。
注意：1.写作词数为100词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：tablet 平板电脑；digital devices with internet and entertainment functions 带联网和娱乐功能的设备。
Dear Editor，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语用英文续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening in my third year of university，my mom called Avadhoot and told him that I'd been really quiet lately，always staying in my room all day，and asked if he could talk to me.Avadhoot agreed right away.We'd been best friends since primary school，and even though we went to different universities，we made it a point to keep in touch regularly.
That weekend，Avadhoot took the earliest train to my hometown，and we met at our favorite cafe-the one we'd visited every Saturday after school since we were 15."Hey，"he said，sliding into the seat opposite and tapping my hand gently."Your mom said you've been down.Do you want to talk？I've got all afternoon to listen."
I bit my lip，and my eyes were heavy with worry.Then I said，"It's my term paper on science.I have been working on it for weeks，but every time I read it，it feels awful.I keep thinking I'm not good enough.I'm scared that I'll let my professor down."I added softly，"I didn't want to say anything to you at first because I was scared of taking up your time with your lab stuff.You've already got enough on your plate."
Avadhoot went quiet for a second，and then leaned forward，his tone soft but firm."You know，for the past three weeks，every time I texted to ask how you were，you'd just say 'busy with the paper' and change the subject.It turns out that you were just trying not to bother（麻烦） me？"He shook his head."Don't you remember？Friends are supposed to bother each other."
I looked at him，tears just pooling in the corners of my eyes."I...I just didn't want to add more to your troubles，"I said.
"Your feelings aren't 'a trouble'—they're really important，"he said gently."Tell me more about the paper.What part feels hardest？"I pulled out my laptop and showed him my work.For the next few hours，he listened carefully，asked questions about my ideas，and even suggested adding a story about the small solar project we'd done together in high school.
注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When we finished，my eyes shone again.___ _____
A week later，Avadhoot called to ask about the term paper._____ ___
答 案
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6~7.C、B 8~9.A、B 10~12.A、B、B 13~16. C 、A、B、C
17~20.C、B、A、B
21~23.A、D、C 24~27.A、D、C、D 28~31.D、A、C、B 32~35.A、C、D、A
36~40.C、F、A、D、G 41~55.C、A、D、C、B、D、C、B、B、C、A、D、A、D、B
pared 57.importance 58.carefully 59.bigger 60.a 61.using 62.was conducted 63.to have
64.that/which 65.but
Dear Editor，
I'm writing to express my support for the new school rule that bans cellphones，tablets MP3 and digital devices with internet and entertainment functions on campus.
Firstly，such devices often distract students from their studies which will lead to a decline in academic performance.Secondly excessive use can harm students' eyesight and physical health.Moreover，without these devices，students are more likely to engage in face-to-face communication，fostering better relationships.
In short，the rule is beneficial to our study and life.I hope it can be carried out smoothly to create a better campus atmosphere.
Yours， Li Hua
When we finished，my eyes shone again. "This is just what I need!" I said，saving the paper quickly. "Adding that solar project story makes it more interesting." We picked up our bags and walked out of the café. "Let me walk you to the station，" I said.We chatted lightly about our old school days on the way，laughing as we remembered how we'd stayed after class to fix the solar project's broken wire.
A week later，Avadhoot called to ask about the term paper."I sent it yesterday!" I said excitedly. "My professor emailed me back，saying the solar project story made the paper feel real.Thank you，Avadhoot." He laughed and said， "What are friends for？" That simple question stayed with me as I hung up，and I thought to myself that the café talk didn't just fix my term paper.It made me understand when I'm stuck，the right person will show up，say "let's figure this out together"，and make me feel like my troubles are worth sharing.

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