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2025-2026学年湖南省邵东市第一中学高一上学期第三次诊断性检测英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1.
What is the weather like now
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.
2.
What do the speakers have in common
A. They treat online privacy seriously.
B. They struggle with personal issues.
C. They often share personal information online.
3.
How does the woman feel about her trip to the Eiffel Tower
A. It is amazing. B. It is ordinary. C. It is disappointing.
4.
What is the man mainly angry about
A. The washing machine doesn’t work.
B. The dinner isn’t ready yet.
C. The repairman is late.
5.
What are the speakers mainly talking about
A The future of physical stores.
B. The advantages of online shopping.
C. The development of new technology.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. How would the woman probably get to work if she moved to the house
A. By train. B. On foot. C. By car.
7. How much has the house been reduced in price
A. $10,000. B. $40,000. C. $50,000.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a laboratory. B. In an office. C. On the street.
9. What does the man say about his job
A. He is the team leader.
B. He travels a lot as part of his job.
C. He works on environmental protection.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the man preparing for
A. A class presentation. B. A trip to Mongolia. C. A sports competition.
11. Which event did the man enter last year
A. Horse racing. B. Wrestling. C. Archery.
12. What does the man mean in the end
A. He needs a teaching tool. B. He has no time to teach others. C. He prefers to climb mountains.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the man and Judy
A. Co-workers. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
14. What troubles Judy the most
A. Her stressful work. B. Her family problems. C. Her shy character.
15. What solution does the man give first
A. Doing important work first. B. Changing a job. C. Taking time off.
16. What might the woman do to cheer Judy up
A. Organize a trip. B. Host a small party. C. Share her work tasks.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Who is the speaker probably
A. A new shopper. B. An advertiser. C. A supermarket manager.
18. What is offered at the largest discounts
A. Oranges and apples. B. Rice and canned goods. C. Kitchen supplies and bedding.
19. When does the Super Saver Sale end
A. On Monday evening. B. On Friday evening. C. On Saturday evening.
20. Why does the speaker give the announcement
A. To do a promotion. B. To sell unwanted goods. C. To introduce new products.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Train the important skills modern editors use to evaluate and improve writing for clarity, precision and accuracy.
In this course, students will learn how an editor deals with a submitted (提交) piece, going beyond sentence-level error and looking at the big picture around accuracy, style and organization. Understanding the different challenges in an editor’s job, students will get a behind-the-scenes look at this sometimes busy and often exciting career. Meanwhile, students will grow their own technical editing skills and return home a more competent editor.
Using Gen Z Era as their case study, students will meet and study under the people who decide what topics are relevant and valuable to the audience and who determine the overall editorial strategy, ensuring that the content meets the standards and tone of the publication.
Course Highlights
●Visit the media city and attend lectures by award-winning guest speakers.
●Assess articles as well as question and coach the authors to get the best piece possible.
●Connect with professionals who manage the development and publication of accurate and worthy content.
●Edit one piece into a well-written and fact-checked article in the style of Gen Z Era.
Price
●Residential Program (Students live on campus): $6,600
●Day Program (Students commute to class every day): $5,500
(Graduating seniors can have a $400 discount if applying before May 2, 2024. )
Term Date: July 9-July 21, 2024
Application Deadline: Friday, May 31, 2024
Contact Admission: info@
21. Which is the probable name of the course
A. Career Development in Media. B. Editorial Decision-making.
C. Introduction to Publication. D. Fundamentals (基础) of Editing.
22. What will students do in the course
A. Help authors improve their articles. B. Interview award-winning guests.
C. Connect with professional publishers. D. Edit one article for Gen Z Era.
23. A graduating senior applying for a Day Program on April 30, 2024 should pay ________.
A. $5,100 B. $5,500 C. $6,200 D. $6,600
B
Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than college students to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a bachelor’s degree.
Jennifer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition (学费) , because there was no extra money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.
Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her family as she worked to earn her degree: her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.
Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed to achieve her goal, giving up many nights with her kids and missing important events to study. “Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,” she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family- and that’s pretty powerful.
24. What did Jennifer do after high school
A. She helped her dad with his work. B. She supported herself through college.
C. She taught her sisters and brothers at home. D. She ran the family farm on her own.
25. Why did Jennifer choose the program at Ministry Saint Joseph’s Hospital in Marshfield
A. To learn from the best nurses. B. To find a well- paid job there.
C. To save money for her parents. D. To take care of her kids easily.
26. What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal
A. Her health. B. Her time with family.
C. Her reputation. D. Her chance of promotion.
27. What can we learn from Jennifer’s story
A. Time is money. B. Education is the key to success.
C. Hard work pays off. D. Love breaks down misunderstandings.
C
Many people believe that working to the maximum is the secret to success, but research has found that moderation (适度) also gets results on the job.
In a study led by Ellen Langer of Harvard University, researchers asked people to translate sentences into a new made-up language. Subjects who practiced the language moderately beforehand made fewer errors than those who practiced extensively or not at all. High levels of knowledge can make people too attached to traditional ways of viewing problems across fields — the arts, sciences, and politics. High responsibility is related to lower job performance, especially in simple jobs where it doesn’t pay to be a perfectionist.
How long we stay on the clock and how we spend that time are under careful examination in many workplaces. The young banker who eats lunch at his desk is probably seen as a go-getter, while his colleagues who chat over a relaxed conference-room meal get dirty looks from the corner office. “People from cultures that value relationships more than ours does are shocked by the thought of eating alone in front of a computer”, says Art Markman, a professor of psychology at the University of Texas, Austin. Social interaction has been shown to lift mood (情绪) and get people thinking in new directions and in ways that could help improve any post-lunch effort.
Markman also promotes off-task time. “Part of being a good thinker is experiencing things that are seemingly unrelated to what you are working on at the moment but give you fresh ideas about your work,” he says. “Also, there is a lot of research showing that a positive mood leads to higher levels of productivity and creativity. So, when people do things to increase their life satisfaction, they also make themselves more effective at work.”
28. What does Ellen Langer’s study show
A. It is worthwhile to be a perfectionist B. Translation makes people knowledgeable.
C. Moderate effort produces the best result. D. Simpler jobs require greater caution.
29. The underlined word “go-getter” in paragraph 3 refers to someone Who ________.
A. is good at handling pressure B. has a natural talent for his job
C. works hard to become successful D. gets on well with his co-workers
30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. A good thinker is able to inspire other people. B. Experience unrelated to your job is useless.
C. Focusing on what you do raises productivity. D. A cheerful mood helps make a creative mind.
31. What does the text seem to advocate
A. Balance between work and family. B. Middle-of-the-road work habits.
C. Long-standing cultural traditions. D. Harmony in the work environment.
D
When Chui-Lian Lee and Valentina Gomez started on their academic journeys as textile (织物) developing and marketing majors at the Fashion Institute of Technology, they were eager to learn more about the clothing industry. Some of the things they ended up learning shocked them. They found out that roughly 11 million tons of textile waste end up in landfill each year, and the chemicals and gases that emerge during decomposition pollute the earth.
Every single class that they joined, they’d go through the impacts and it’d be like, “Okay, cotton has this large of a water footprint and people are turning to organic cotton, but that’s not really a solution because of these reasons.” Or “People are looking at recycled polyester (涤纶) but that’s not great because it still releases micro-plastics.” As every solution they learned about came with drawbacks, they both wound up feeling really frustrated.
It wasn’t until the two joined a class on the application of biotechnology to the manufacturing of clothing that they realized there could be a more environmentally friendly option for the fashion industry. Lee and Gomez learned that they could use specially engineered proteins to create a fiber that avoids plastics and degrades (分解) naturally, and then the idea for Werewool was born. “By changing how we are creating the fibers that make up our clothing, we can change the entire life cycle of our clothing and their end-of-life impacts on the environment, avoiding pollution from plastics,” Lee explains.
The early-stage biotech company focusing on developing biodegradable fibers for the textile industry initially started as a research project that involved many sleepless nights in the lab. After winning the H&M Global Change Award in 2020, the project launched into a company. Over four years and 4.5 million dollars in funding later, Werewool now has 12employees and has begun working with brands to develop clothing out of their protein-based fibers, with the hope of launching products in 2025. By 2030, 125, 000 tons of fiber is expected to enter the market, which is about 390 million shirts.
“Our goal has always been to make the fashion industry friendly to nature,” says Lee.
32. What surprised Lee and Gomez when they learned about the clothing industry
A. A wide range of textiles are produced every year.
B. There are many poisonous chemicals in clothing.
C. The textile waste is quite difficult to break down.
D. Clothing industry brings harm to the environment.
33. Why are organic cotton and recycled polyester mentioned
A. To present features of organic clothing.
B. To introduce methods of recycling textile waste.
C. To show they’re not good options for sustainability.
D. To explain it is essential to reduce the water footprint.
34. What can we learn about Werewool according to the passage
A. It has a bright prospect. B. It funds research on textile waste.
C. It proves to be highly profitable. D. It pioneers in plastics decomposition.
35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. Breakthroughs in Applied Biotechnology B. Werewool Makes Fashion Green
C. Lee and Gomez’s Academic Journeys D. New Protein-based Fibers Hit the Market
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Self-care has become something of a buzzword that is used a lot. However, self-care as a daily practice goes beyond spa days and yoga classes. ___36___
Regular exercise
Yes, it’s important to listen to your body and take rest days. However, don’t let every day become a rest day! It’s important to push yourself to exercise on a regular basis, as this brings with it both physical and mental benefits. If you’re feeling too tired and just don’t want to do it, remember that doing exercise can give you an energy boost. ___37___
Financial planning
Money matters can be a significant source of stress and anxiety, but practising financial self-care through planning can help to remove this burden. Creating a budget and sticking to it can empower you to take control of your financial well-being. ___38___ It provides stability and reducing stress in the long run.
Routine maintenance (日常维护)
From doing the dishes to tackling laundry piles, routine maintenance tasks are the unsung heroes of self-care. While these chores may seem ordinary, completing them can have a profound impact on our mental and emotional state. Engaging in routine maintenance tasks is a form of self-respect. ___39___ Embracing these tasks as acts of self-care transforms them from burdensome chores into opportunities for nurturing our well-being.
Establishing a sleeping routine
___40___ However, adequate sleep is non-negotiable when it comes to self-care. Quality sleep boosts cognitive function, regulates mood, and strengthens the immune system. Prioritizing sleep is an act of self-respect that pays dividends (红利) in every aspect of our lives, from productivity to emotional resilience (恢复) .
A. So do the exercise, and let the energy come after!
B. The best exercise is the exercise that you actually do!
C. Financial self-care is an investment in your future self.
D. If you notice a chore that needs doing, do it straight away.
E. The following habits will make you feel better in the long-run!
F. It involves caring for our living space and, by extension, ourselves.
G. In a world that highlights productivity and culture, sleep is often sacrificed (牺牲) .
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Elijah Champion had visited Market Basket on Nederland Avenue to pick up a job application. On his journey back home, he crossed Nederland Avenue at 25th Street instead of his ____41____ 27th Street route.
It was during this roundabout (交通环岛) that the high school freshman ____42____ an elderly man whose hips (臀部) had ____43____ , leaving him trapped about a mile and a half from his home. “When I found him, he was lying on the side of the road with his bottom half in the grass and his top half on the road.” ____44____ Champion. “When people drove by, they made sure to go around him, so it was pretty ____45____ that they had seen him.”
Not discouraged, Champion went door-to-door seeking ____46____ . After knocking on approximately 15 doors, he finally found a ____47____ neighbor, and the begging for help was captured on camera.
“I felt relieved and ____48____ at the same time because I knew that if I tried hard enough, I would find someone who would help,” shared Champion. “It was disappointing just to see how many people wouldn’t ____49____ another human being.”
While the man Champion assisted ____50____ to remain anonymous (匿名) , he expressed deep gratitude for the teen’s quick thinking. “I mean, he ____51____ walked down two or three blocks down the road, and got someone to help me. Nice to ____52____ that there are still people out there that are ready to help me.” he remarked.
Champion’s act of ____53____ gained much attention on Facebook. Although he didn’t expect the widespread ____54____ , Champion hopes his story can inspire others to show similar kindness. “I think if everyone helped out each other, this world would be a lot ____55____ .” reflected Champion.
41. A. special B. broad C. lucky D. usual
42. A. encountered B. knocked C. remembered D. accepted
43. A. cleaned off B. given out C. broken away D. exploded up
44. A. observed B. imagined C. recalled D. argued
45. A. urgent B. necessary C. obvious D. curious
46. A. safety B. assistance C. wisdom D. advice
47 A. willing B. confident C. honest D. suitable
48 A. embarrassed B. regretful C. anxious D. surprised
49. A. help B. remind C. invite D. believe
50. A. agreed B. continued C. promised D. preferred
51. A. actually B. secretly C. regularly D. merely
52. A. report B. know C. advocate D. comment
53. A. harmony B. promotion C. service D. kindness
54. A. permission B. recognition C. impression D. application
55. A. funnier B. simpler C. better D. busier
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
语法填空
Jennifer Jones, 15, passed out in her morning PE class yesterday and ____56____ (rush) to hospital. Fortunately, Jennifer is now out of danger and her doctor says that she will make ____57____ full recovery in a day or two.
In a society ____58____ being thin is often seen as being beautiful, teenagers sometimes turn ____59____ extreme methods to slim quickly. Some teenagers even take pills to lose weight, which has proved to have side ____60____ (effect) on their health. When they are in class, they often feel tired and have trouble ____61____ (concentrate) on their lessons. Health experts say that ____62____ is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight. Teenagers are still growing and their bodies need a lot of nutrition to function well and stay ____63____ (energy). If they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily.
Experts ____64____ (strong) encourage all teenagers to follow the tips on how to live a healthy life, because living well _____65_____ (be) the safest and most effective way to get into shape.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：应用文写作 (满分15分）
66. 假定你是校英文报的记者李华，上周五你校学生会在体育场刚举办了一场“慈善义卖”（Charity Sale）活动，请你写一篇英语报道。要点如下：
1. 活动目和过程；
2. 活动反响及意义。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
A Charity Sale at No. 1 Senior High School
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One sunny afternoon, Alice and I were walking home from school, lost in our girlish conversation. Alice, with her curious eyes sparkling, casually asked about my friendship with Judy. In a moment of thoughtlessness (轻率), I responded, “I only hung out with Judy because she asked me and I wasn’t keen on being friends with her. She was rather dull.” The unkind words just escaped my lips before I could catch them, like marbles rolling off a table.
Little did I know, Judy had been just around the corner somehow. When I glanced up, Judy appeared right in front of me, having accidentally overheard (偶然听见) everything. All the color faded from her face. Her eyes widening with shock, without a word, she rushed off. Alice and I were left standing there, exchanging a look of shame and discomfort. I knew I should run after Judy and apologize, but with my mind blank, I was frozen. Alice’s face turned red, too. We walked home in silence, each step heavier than the last.
The following days were filled with awkwardness. I felt terrible for what I’d said and was dying to mend our friendship. An honest apology was desperately needed. But what should I say Unintentional as I was, I indeed hurt Judy’s feelings. Every time I saw Judy in the halls or during classes, I’d quickly look away.
Fate threw me a curve ball in our speech class. On Tuesday, Mr. Thomas announced that we would be giving improvised (即兴的) speeches. He had written our topics on slips of paper and put them into a secret jar. Each of us was asked to blindly choose one without knowing what it would be about. I couldn’t say I was not nervous. As I reached into the jar of topics, my fingers closed around the slip that read, “Share your most embarrassing moment.” My heart pounded like a drum roll in my chest. It was as if the universe had come my way to give me a chance.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Knowing what I had to say, I calmed myself down and walked to the platform.
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That day marked a turning point
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