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2024—2025学年第一学期教学质量检测
初四英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，共80分。考试时间90分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、考场、座号和考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上，再将考号对应的数字用2B铅笔涂黑。
3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解(共五篇短文，共26小题，计32分。其中1-20小题，每小题1分；21-26小题，每小题2分。)阅读A、B、C篇短文，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。
A
NEWS TODAY
A viral (爆红) video showed a schoolgirl who first argued with and kicked (踢) her mother and then a passenger tried to stop her. This video has started an online discussion about children’s upbringing (教养), Wuhan Post reported.
It all started when the woman and her daughter took the wrong subway. They got off at a station after realizing that. Then the girl began to argue with her mother, though it was the mother who was carrying their bags, with the girl offering little or no help. During the argument, the girl kicked her mother six times.
When the girl kicked her mother, the mother just stood there. And she wasn’t angry with her daughter for kicking her at all.
Parents are responsible (负责的) for telling children what is impolite and can’t be accepted. It is only by pointing out their small mistakes that parents can stop them from making bigger ones.
To be good parents, it is necessary for them to set examples themselves. Also, they should pass on these values (价值观) to their children.
Yangtze River Daily
1. Where can we read the news
A. In a magazine. B. In a newspaper. C. In a textbook.
2. What would be a good heading for the news
A. Hurry Up, or You will Catch the Wrong Subway
B. Parents Are Responsible for Their Kids’ Education.
C. Parents Should Get on Well with Kids
3. Who tried to stop the girl
A. A policeman. B. A passenger. C. Her mother.
4. What happened in the video
A A girl fought with a passenger.
B. The subway stopped at a wrong station.
C. A girl was very impolite to her mother.
5. We can know from the news that ________.
A. parents should teach their kids which is wrong or right and set a good example
B. it is more important to teach children with words than with examples
C. parents should pay more attention to their children’s big mistakes
B
In a further survey on the Internet, “China’s Better Life Survey” found that the top three forms of mobile entertainment are watching short videos, playing games and watching TV dramas. Short videos have undoubtedly become the first way for people to “kill time”, and the proportion(比例) of women brushing short videos is higher than that of men.
The survey also found that more than thirty percent of people love online shopping in their spare time (31. 47%). Those who like online shopping most are young people born after 1995, and people over 60 years old don’t seem to be weak, being second.
People who love online shopping in their spare time
Looking at the choice of different types of cities, first-tier cities like to shop on mobile apps, while second-tier and third-tier cities have a higher proportion of live commerce and social e-commerce than first-tier cities.
根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。
6. The first way for people to “kill time” is ________.
A. playing games B. watching short videos C. shopping online
7. About ________ of the people love online shopping in their free time.
A. 31. 47% B. 28. 53% C. 30. 58%
8. First-tier cities like to shop ________ most.
A. through live commerce
B through social e-commerce
C. on mobile apps
9. About ________ of the second-tier cities like to shop through social e-commerce.
A. 8. 97% B. 11. 45% C. 12. 29%
10. From this passage, we can know ________.
A. few men watch short videos
B. people over 60 don’t like shopping online
C. young people born after 1995 like online shopping the most
C
① The Chinese cheongsam, also known as qipao, is a traditional dress that first appeared in the early 20th century in Shanghai. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture and is worn by women around the world.
②The cheongsam hugs the curves (曲线) of the body and is mostly made of silk or cotton. It’s typical with a high collar (领), short sleeves (袖) and a short cut on the side of the skirt to make movement easy.
③The cheongsam was first worn by wealthy women in Shanghai as a way to show their social positions and wealth. But it quickly became popular among all classes of women as daily clothes. During the 1920s and 1930s, the cheongsam experienced changes and became fitter and better designed with fashionable elements (元素). Nowadays, designers are creating new styles to follow modern fashion.
④Today, the cheongsam is often worn for formal situations such as ceremonies (典礼), celebrations and cultural events in China. One of the most popular looks of the cheongsam is Anna Wong, a Chinese famous movie star. She often wears cheongsams on and off screen. Her look helps to make the dress win popularity in Hollywood and around the world.
⑤The cheongsam is not just a symbol of fashion, but also of Chinese culture and history. It brings out that Chinese people can always keep up with changing fashion over years. The cheongsam has stood the test of time. It will continue to catch eyes of the public and give ideas to people for years to come.
11. When did the Chinese cheongsam first appear
A. During the 1900s and 1910s.
B. During the 1920s and 1930s.
C. During the 2000s and 2010s.
12. Which design of cheongsam makes movement easy
A. A high collar. B. Short sleeves. C. A short cut on the side.
13. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A. The styles of the cheongsam.
B. The meaning of the cheongsam.
C The development of the cheongsam.
14. Where would women often wear the cheongsam now according to the passage
A. At a sports meeting.
B. At a Chinese marriage ceremony.
C. At a Thanksgiving celebration.
15. What’s the best title for the passage
A. The Chinese Cheongsam—A New Art
B. The Chinese Cheongsam——A Symbol of Chinese Culture
C. The Chinese Cheongsam—A Modern Fashion
D
请仔细阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面选出五个句子还原到短文当中，使短文内容完整。有一项多余。请将答案填涂到答题卡指定位置。
When you have a cold, your friends can’t visit you because they don’t want to get a cold. When you are part of a family, if one of you gets a cold, often all of you get it.
____16____ Below are four ways to help stop a cold spreading and to feel better again.
● Wash your hands.
____17____ Cold germs (病菌) are spread by touch. The germs get onto your hands and from there into your eyes, nose and mouth. Wash your hands carefully using soap and hot water. If all the members of your family wash their hands too, they will be much less likely to get the cold.
● Cover your nose and mouth.
There is a saying that “coughs and sneezes spread illness”. ____18____ That way, the cold germs won’t get onto your hands and spread to things you touch such as doorknobs, tap handles or cups and plates.
● Clean your house.
____19____ You can use a disinfectant (消毒的) cleaner to clean doorknobs, taps, toilet handles, Be sure to use only your own towel, toothbrush and cup.
● Take care of yourself.
____20____ Eat healthy simple foods such as soup or rice. Get enough rest and sleep. Stay in bed, read a book. Do your schoolwork and practice your English!
Remember that a common cold only lasts a few days. You will feel better soon.
A. Always use a piece of soft paper to cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing.
B. Cold germs can be spread by coughing and sneezing
C. Some cold medicines can help stop aches and fever.
D. There is no good method of treating the common cold.
E. Cold germs are spread very easily.
F. Washing your hands is the most important way to stop the spread of colds.
E
阅读E篇短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
With the development of science and technology, communications are becoming easier and quicker now— people can use telephones, cellphones, fax machines and the Internet. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive (《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.
Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, only one person walks up to a microphone and reads a letter. The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode (集), they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
“Every letter opens another world for us,” said Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show. “It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers”. Since its first episode was on, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences (观众) say that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.
Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also attracted Chinese audiences. They include the Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.
21. Does the TV show, Letters Alive, advise us to communicate with each other with letters
_______________________________________
22. Who does Letters Alive invite to read letters
_______________________________________
23. What does Xiao Hong’s letter show according to the passage
_______________________________________
24. What do the Chinese audiences think of the TV show, Letters Alive
_______________________________________
25. Besides Letters Alive, what other cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage
_______________________________________
26. How do you like the cultural TV shows Why
_______________________________________
二、完形填空(共6小题，计6分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的ABC三个选项中，选择最佳选项，使短文完整。请将答案填涂到答题卡指定位置。
The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year. They also perform it for other ____27____ occasions. People think the lion dance can bring good luck and success.
There are many different ____28____ about how the lion dance began. One of them is like this: Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were ___29___. A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again. But this time, the lion couldn’t ___30___. So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this ___31___, people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.
There are two different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers try hard to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The other kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of ____32____ to perform well.
27. A. sad B. happy C. dangerous
28. A. stories B. films C. videos
29. A. excited B. bored C. scared
30. A. help B. agree C. refuse
31. A. story B. reason C. event
32. A. luck B. advice C. practice
三、选词填空(共7小题，计7分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给8个词中选择7个意义相符的词，填入空白处，每空一词。请将答案填涂到答题卡指定位置。
A. useful B. around C. invite D. so E. far F. rule G. but H. land
There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.
Plant more trees. Choose a right site near your house or workplace. If there isn’t any ____33____ stopping you from growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and ____34____ your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees planted and there will come a day when you have green ____35____thanks to your hard work.
Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk rather than drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it’s not very ___36___. Not only cycling but also walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, you’re doing something ____37____ to cut down air pollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.
Save water. Water is very important for living things. We use it, ____38____at the same time we pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning off water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste ___39___. Do not pollute rivers by dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we shouldn’t waste or pollute it.
四、语法填空(共8小题，计8分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she has made great progress!
Ellen chose to study on Englishtown because no evening classes ____40____ (offer) in the German countryside where she lived. On Englishtown, she had conversation classes online and spoke with native English-speaking teachers.
“Englishtown is a wonderful place for study,” she says. Ellen began with the first level (水平) of Englishtown and ____41____ (quick) progressed. “I spent hours and hours ____42____ (study),” she says, “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after 2 years, but I still had grammar ____43____ (difficulty).”
Instead of ____44____ (give) up, she chose to continue. After another two years on Englishtown, she was still ____45____ (study) in the online classroom. “Studying online is never boring, ____46____ you need practice, practice, practice!”
Ellen says studying English isn’t all about hard work: It should also be fun. “I really like the online conversation classrooms,” she says, “I ____47____ (learn) so much about other cultures and traditions.”
Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times! “I’m very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.
五、完成句子(共6小题，计12分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
48. 你知道篮球是什么时候发明的吗？
________________
49. 如果你要出国，一定要带着护照。
_______________________________________
50. 高声的音乐总是让我很不舒服。
_______________________________________
51. 在排队吃午饭的时候，我听到了一声巨响。
_______________________________________
52. 不玩太多的电子游戏很重要。
_______________________________________
53. 你越锻炼，身体就越健康。
_______________________________________
六、书面表达(15分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
54. 著名作家Francis Bacon曾说过： “Reading makes a full man.”可见，阅读对于每个人的成长都有着举足轻重的作用。请你根据以下信息提示，结合自己的观点，以“Reading Makes a Full Man”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文，表达你对阅读的看法和计划。
要求：句子结构准确，要点齐全，内容合理，篇章结构连贯。
★Why do we need to read To get knowledge, open the mind, be more intelligent (聪明的), learn a foreign language... ★What can we read Textbooks, newspapers, magazines... ★What are your reading plans Reading at least… books in the coming holiday... ★…
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2024—2025学年第一学期教学质量检测
初四英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷共8页，共80分。考试时间90分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、考场、座号和考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上，再将考号对应的数字用2B铅笔涂黑。
3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。
4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解(共五篇短文，共26小题，计32分。其中1-20小题，每小题1分；21-26小题，每小题2分。)阅读A、B、C篇短文，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1 B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6 B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. B
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. F 18. A 19. B 20. C
E
【21~26题答案】
【答案】21. No, it doesn’t.
22. Famous actors and actresses.
23. It shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.
24. They think it has provided a breath of fresh air to today’s TV shows.
25. The Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers.
26. I like them very much because they can not only help me learn more about Chinese culture, but also make me feel relaxed and happy.
二、完形填空(共6小题，计6分)
【27~32题答案】
【答案】27. B 28. A 29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C
三、选词填空(共7小题，计7分)
【33~39题答案】
【答案】33. F 34. C
35. H 36. E
37. A 38. G
39. B
四、语法填空(共8小题，计8分)
【40~47题答案】
【答案】40. were offered
41. quickly
42. studying
43. difficulties
44. giving 45. studying
46. because
47. have learned
五、完成句子(共6小题，计12分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
【48题答案】
【答案】Do you know when basketball was invented
【49题答案】
【答案】If you want to go abroad, you must take your passport with you.
【50题答案】
【答案】Loud music always makes me very uncomfortable.
【51题答案】
【答案】I heard a loud noise while I was waiting in line for lunch.
【52题答案】
【答案】It’s important not to play too many video games.
【53题答案】
【答案】The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.
六、书面表达(15分)请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。
【54题答案】
【答案】
例文：
Reading Makes a Full Man
Francis Bacon once said reading makes a full man. I strongly agree because reading helps us broaden horizons and become more intelligent. We need to read to gain knowledge, learn languages, and understand the world better.
We can read textbooks, newspapers, magazines, and storybooks. In the coming holiday, I plan to read at least five books. I will read English novels to improve my language skills and science books to explore new ideas.
If we read regularly, we can grow wiser. Let’s make reading a lifelong habit!

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