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沪教版七年级英语上册月考词汇变形及专项巩固训练
(范围：Unit5&Unit6 )
满分100分
一、重点单词词性转换（20题，每题1分，共20分）
请根据括号内的提示，写出单词的正确词性形式。
space（n. 太空）→ ______（adj. 太空的；空间的）
explore（v. 探索）→ ______（n. 探险家）
astronaut（n. 宇航员）→ ______（adj. 宇航员的；航天的）
weigh（v. 称重）→ ______（n. 重量）
float（v. 漂浮）→ ______（n. 漂浮物）
Asia（n. 亚洲）→ ______（adj. 亚洲的；亚洲人的）
tour（n. 旅行）→ ______（n. 旅行者；游客）
tradition（n. 传统）→ ______（adj. 传统的）
attract（v. 吸引）→ ______（n. 吸引力；景点）
history（n. 历史）→ ______（adj. 历史的；历史性的）
amaze（v. 使惊奇）→ ______（adj. 令人惊奇的）
wonder（n. 奇迹）→ ______（adj. 奇妙的；极好的）
include（v. 包括）→ ______（prep. 包括）
culture（n. 文化）→ ______（adj. 文化的）
celebrate（v. 庆祝）→ ______（n. 庆祝；庆典）
safe（adj. 安全的）→ ______（n. 安全）
danger（n. 危险）→ ______（adj. 危险的）
pollute（v. 污染）→ ______（n. 污染）
protect（v. 保护）→ ______（n. 保护）
possible（adj. 可能的）→ ______（adv. 可能地）
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30题，每题1分，共30分）
Many scientists dream of ______ (travel) to Mars one day.
The moon ______ (go) around the Earth every month.
It’s ______ (amaze) that there are so many stars in the universe.
Astronauts have to do a lot of training before ______ (fly) into space.
We should learn about the ______ (important) of protecting our planet.
My brother wants to be an ______ (explore) when he grows up.
The Great Wall is one of the most famous ______ (wonder) in the world.
______ (thousand) of tourists visit the Summer Palace every year.
This book tells us about different ______ (culture) in Asia.
We enjoyed ______ (we) during the trip to Beijing last summer.
The little boy is interested in ______ (collect) model spaceships.
It’s ______ (danger) to swim in the river without adults’ help.
The ______ (China) people are very friendly to visitors from all over the world.
We hope ______ (visit) the Space Museum next weekend.
The old building has a long ______ (history) of over 500 years.
There are many ______ (tradition) festivals in our country, like the Spring Festival.
The new bridge ______ (include) two parts and it will be finished next year.
We should do something to stop ______ (pollute) the air.
The movie is so ______ (interest) that all the students want to watch it again.
My father ______ (fly) to Shanghai yesterday and he will come back tomorrow.
The ______ (weigh) of the elephant is about 5,000 kilos.
It’s ______ (possible) for people to live on the sun because it’s too hot.
We can see a lot of ______ (astronaut) in the Space Exhibition.
The guide ______ (tell) us some stories about the ancient city just now.
She practices ______ (speak) English every morning to improve her oral English.
There are many beautiful ______ (beach) in Hainan Island.
The students are busy ______ (prepare) for the coming exam these days.
The ______ (safe) of the children is the most important thing for parents.
We need ______ (take) enough water when we go hiking in the mountains.
This is a ______ (history) event that changed the world a lot.
三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30题，每题1分，共30分）
The sun is a big s______ in the universe and we can’t live without it.
Yang Liwei is the first Chinese a______ who flew into space.
It’s very cold in space, so astronauts need to wear special s______ suits.
The Earth is one of the p______ that go around the sun.
We can see many stars in the s______ at night when the weather is good.
A______ is the largest continent in the world and it has many countries.
The Great Wall is a famous t______ attraction in China.
We can learn about the past from h______ books.
The Spring Festival is a t______ festival in China and people celebrate it with family.
There are t______ of people in the supermarket on weekends.
The little girl is very a______ of dogs, so she never plays with them.
The new film is so f______ that all the children laugh loudly when watching it.
We should p______ the environment and don’t throw rubbish everywhere.
It’s i______ to finish the work in ten minutes because it’s too hard.
The students are e______ about the coming holiday and they talk about it every day.
The guide will l______ us to the top of the mountain and we can enjoy the beautiful view there.
The p______ of the city is over 10 million and it’s one of the biggest cities in China.
We need to take some m______ when we are ill.
The elephant is very h______ and it can carry heavy things.
The plane f______ to New York every day and it takes about 12 hours.
The little boy likes to c______ stamps and he has over 200 stamps now.
The Great Wall is over 20,000 l______ long and it’s a great wonder of the world.
We should learn about different c______ when we travel to other countries.
The weather is very h______ in summer in Wuhan and people often go swimming.
The astronaut saw the Earth from s______ and he said it was very beautiful.
The t______ to Beijing was very wonderful and we visited many interesting places.
We should keep our classroom c______ and tidy every day.
The old man is very w______ and he knows a lot of things.
The river is very d______ and we can’t swim in it.
The students are looking f______ to the summer holiday because they can travel to many places.
四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40题，每题1分，共40分）
My sister wants to be a ______ (科学家) when she grows up.
There are eight ______ (行星) in the solar system.
The ______ (宇宙) is so big that we can’t imagine it.
Astronauts need to take a lot of ______ (食物) and water into space.
The ______ (月亮) looks very beautiful on Mid-Autumn Festival.
We can see many ______ (星星) in the sky at night.
The ______ (地球) is our home and we should protect it.
My brother likes to read books about ______ (太空) travel.
The ______ (旅行) to the zoo was very interesting and we saw many animals.
There are many ______ (游客) in the park on National Day.
The ______ (长城) is one of the greatest wonders in the world.
We should learn about the ______ (传统) of different countries.
The ______ (文化) of China is very rich and colorful.
The ______ (历史) of this city is over 1,000 years.
The ______ (博物馆) is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day.
We can learn a lot of ______ (知识) from books.
The ______ (导游) told us some interesting stories about the old building.
The ______ (节日) is a time for family to get together.
We should ______ (保护) the environment and make our world more beautiful.
It’s ______ (重要的) to learn English well in the 21st century.
The ______ (危险) of the job is very high, but he still wants to do it.
The ______ (污染) of the river is very serious and we need to do something about it.
The ______ (安全) of the children is the most important thing for parents.
It’s ______ (可能的) for us to finish the work on time if we work hard.
The ______ (令人惊奇的) thing is that he finished the work alone.
My father is a ______ (旅行者) and he has been to many countries.
The ______ (包括) of the book is very rich and it has many stories.
We should ______ (庆祝) the festival with our family and friends.
The ______ (重量) of the box is about 10 kilos.
The ______ (探险家) found a new island in the Pacific Ocean.
The ______ (太空站) is a place where astronauts live and work in space.
We can see the ______ (美丽) of the city from the top of the mountain.
The ______ (温度) in space is very low and it’s very cold.
The ______ (飞机) will take off in ten minutes and we need to hurry up.
The ______ (海滩) in Sanya is very beautiful and it’s a good place to travel.
We should ______ (学习) from others and improve ourselves.
The ______ (事件) happened yesterday and it made everyone very sad.
The ______ (人口) of China is about 1.4 billion.
We need to take some ______ (水) when we go out for a trip.
The ______ (大象) is the largest animal on land.
参考答案
一、重点单词词性转换.
spatial
explorer
astronautical
weight
float
Asian
tourist
traditional
attraction
historical
amazing
wonderful
including
cultural
celebration
safety
dangerous
pollution
protection
possibly
二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空。
travelling
goes
amazing
flying
importance
explorer
wonders
Thousands
cultures
ourselves
collecting
dangerous
Chinese
to visit
history
traditional
includes
polluting
interesting
flew
weight
impossible
astronauts
told
speaking
beaches
preparing
safety
to take
historical
三、
star
astronaut
space
planets
sky
Asia
tourist
history
traditional
thousands
afraid
funny
protect
impossible
excited
lead
population
medicine
heavy
flies
collect
li
cultures
hot
space
trip
clean
wise
deep
forward
scientist
planets
universe
food
moon
stars
Earth
space
trip
tourists
Great Wall
traditions
culture
history
museum
knowledge
guide
festival
protect
important
danger
pollution
safety
possible
amazing
tourist
content
celebrate
weight
explorer
space station
beauty
temperature
plane
beach
learn
event
population
water
elephant
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