资源简介

2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末考试
英语
本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Every morning, you get up, wash your face, brush your teeth, eat breakfast and get ready for your day. These daily actions are 1 common that you don’t think about them much. But what if you were in space There is no gravity there, so things are not as 2 as they are on Earth. When you drop something, it floats away slowly in the air. This means that astronauts 3
just put down a tool. They need to tie it down. In space, water breaks into small drops and hangs in the air. And 4 do astronauts drink
Well, astronauts eat and drink 5 in space. They have special plates for their food. Besides, special bags 6 for their drinks.
Sleep is also different in space. Astronauts tie 7 to the wall so that they don’t float around when they are sleeping. Since they have to work hard, they need to get 8 rest. The sun rises and sets so often that it can be confusing（令人困惑的）. The astronauts use alarms and sometimes music 9 themselves up.
Exercise is important for astronauts 10 . Since there is no gravity and astronauts float instead of walking or 11 , they have to exercise on special machines everyday to keep healthy. No one 12 to become ill in space and exercise helps them a lot.
13 , life is not completely full of hard work in space. When they are not working or exercising, there is a little time 14 fun. They watch movies, read the news and contact family members and friends. The astronauts 15 work on the International Space Station can even connect to the Internet.
1．A．very B．too C．quite D．so
2．A．heavy B．heavily C．heavier D．more heavily
3．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
4．A．why B．when C．how D．where
5．A．different B．differently C．difference D．differ
6．A．use B．uses C．are used D．is used
7．A．they B．theirs C．their D．themselves
8．A．many B．a lot C．plenty of D．few
9．A．wake B．wakes C．to wake D．waking
10．A．as well B．as well as C．neither D．either
11．A．running B．run C．ran D．to run
12．A．want B．wants C．wanted D．wanting
13．A．Therefore B．Still C．Instead D．However
14．A．to B．for C．without D．in
15．A．what B．which C．whom D．that
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Many families usually take their children to travel during school breaks. But Julie and Tim Smith planned a(n) 16 vacation with their two children—a one-year trip around the world. They planned to visit 30 countries in all.
Right now, the four travellers are about halfway through their 17 . Ms. Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can.
Mr. Smith says the family has ridden on ostriches, elephants and camels. But he says, one of the most 18 experiences of the trip is meeting new people.
“People are very 19 and welcoming. They love our kids. And it’s wonderful to see them enjoying themselves in their countries.”
Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed 20 the people they have met. “I have learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles from those in America.” His sister Kara says that she likes Thai food.
Ms. Smith says that the trip is 21 the children a lot more than short visits. “I think that the travel influences the kids 22 on how they see the world. I can see them changing more than they can see themselves,” she said.
It took the family a year to prepare for the trip. They had to sell their house and cars. Ms. Smith quits her job and her husband is using unpaid leave (休假). They carry small bags 23 light-weight clothing and whatever else they need. Ms. Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back.
Tyler and Kara both have iPads so they can 24 with teachers to keep up with their schoolwork. Tyler is also creating a 365-day 25 to record their amazing experience.
16．A．short B．usual C．personal D．long
17．A．adventure B．experience C．trip D．family
18．A．tiring B．annoying C．relaxing D．interesting
19．A．rich B．friendly C．rude D．poor
20．A．learning about B．helping with C．looking for D．joining in
21．A．serving B．sharing C．teaching D．affording
22．A．awfully B．greatly C．quickly D．carefully
23．A．filled with B．prepared for C．carried out D．taken away
24．A．understand B．go C．tell D．communicate
25．A．video game B．video blog C．advice page D．online newspaper
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
China’s Double 11 online shopping festival is now getting greener. It has become a test field where some companies are trying to make a difference in lower carbon emissions.
In 2021, Tmall gave out 100 million yuan worth of shopping vouchers (代金券). The company encouraged people to buy green products with the vouchers. JD．com also joined in the activity. There were more than 150 million green products at the shopping festival. Besides, JD．com said it would choose cleaner transportation to make the world greener.
ZTO Express also took some action to achieve the goal last year. It handed out more than 11 million recyclable bags, taking the place of about 1.16 billion disposable (一次性的) bags. It was helpful in saving our environment. At the same time, Cainiao gave out 7.5 million eggs to people who took part in the box recycling activity. On the one hand, the old bags can be recycled and on the other hand, customers can get something useful in their daily lives.
There are also signs that customers are becoming “greener” in their shopping habits. For example, most people only buy things they really need instead of the things they already have. “During the Double 11, I bought a coffee maker that is much cheaper than on normal days. The activity of getting new ones with old products can help us avoid wasting money,” said Bi Xin, a customer in Shenzhen.
The shopping festival on November 11 is not only a festival for shopping now. It’s also a useful way to help more people realize what a green life is and then take action.
26．What does the second paragraph mainly talk about
A．How some companies made the world greener.
B．What people got during the shopping festival.
C．Why some companies sold green products.
D．When JD．com began to change the transportation.
27．The eggs were given out to ________.
A．remind people not to waste food
B．encourage people to protect the environment
C．introduce the shopping festival to people
D．give people information about green products
28．The writer talks about the shopping habits in Paragraph 4 to ________.
A．teach people how to save money
B．tell people old things can be reused
C．show the change of people’s shopping habits
D．introduce the advantages of online shopping
B
What is your school life like Can you keep a balance between your schoolwork and activities If you have any problem, who do you want to talk with Maybe you are not willing to share them with family members or close friends. Then a youth coach might be a good choice.
A youth coach helps you develop life skills while providing guidance for you. A youth coach can also help you learn how to manage stress.
Simon Waltz set up a youth coaching company five years ago. “I offer teenagers a place to talk. I help them find out problems, and then we work them out together,” said Waltz. John’s grades were once very terrible. And he didn’t worry at all. Waltz helped him decide on his future plan. Now John is serious about his schoolwork, and he hopes to get into a top university and be a great doctor in the future.
Not only John but also other teenagers gained from youth coaching. Orella is among them. She said, “I thank my life coach Bella Miranda. Her advice is always helpful. I’m really happy to have her by my side at the difficult moments.” Orella was afraid of talking with people and she didn’t know how to get on well with her classmates. Bella Miranda talked with Orella about the things she really enjoyed. By joining the school violin club, Orella has made several new friends. By sharing interesting trips with her classmates, Orella has kept a good relationship with them.
It is not surprising that you get yourself into trouble. Sometimes it is hard for you to solve it. Maybe you can ask a youth coach for help. He or she can help you solve the problem and achieve success.
29．Why does the writer ask the questions in Paragraph 1
A．To ask for information. B．To introduce the topic.
C．To express his doubts. D．To give examples.
30．What can a youth coach do for teenagers
①guide teenagers
②help teenagers develop life skills
③solve the problems together with teenagers
④share teenagers’ problems with their family members
⑤keep a balance between teenagers’ schoolwork and activities
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．②③⑤
31．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．John always has an interest in study.
B．Waltz made a future plan instead of John.
C．Waltz is the founder of the youth coaching company.
D．With the help of Waltz, John finally achieved his dream.
32．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To tell teenagers what a youth coach can do for them.
B．To advise teenagers to become a youth coach in the future.
C．To introduce teenagers to the advantages of being a youth coach.
D．To encourage teenagers to turn to a youth coach for help in face of problems.
C
“BANG!” the door was shut loudly. It was just standing there, with my father standing on one side, and I on the other side.
We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” my father said angrily. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.
I didn’t know whether it was because I had grown up or because my dad was getting old. He always put his opinions on me. We were just like two people in two different worlds. It felt like there was an iron door between us that could never be opened.
My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets. When I finally reached my house, I saw that the light was still on.
“Perhaps my dad is throwing away some of his old stamps,” I thought. “Perhaps he thinks they are useless.” I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.
All the lights were off except my father’s.
Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any moments of regret. This was how he always was. He had been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do had become his second nature.
The light was still on. With the key in hand, I opened the door nervously. When I opened the door, tears ran down my face. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist(存在).
33．Why did the writer run out and walk alone on the street
A．He wanted to make his father feel worried.
B．He wanted to think about his career carefully
C．Something unpleasant happened in his family.
D．Something interesting happened on the street.
34．How did the writer really feel when saying the underlined sentence
A．Cold. B．Sad. C．Frightened. D．Relaxed.
35．Why did the father often shout at his son according to the passage
A．The son had already grown up. B．They never agreed with each other.
C．The father was getting older and older. D．The father had got used to doing that.
36．What is the best title for the passage
A．Love—it’s second to none. B．Trust—it creates a better life.
C．The importance of communication. D．The relationship among family members.
D
If you're planning on doing some sightseeing in China, you wouldn't want to miss these three
must-see locations.
Guilin
Guilin is surrounded by a beautiful natural landscape made up of mountains in strange and wonderful shapes. You can explore caves, rivers and lakes there. Visitors often pay a visit to Elephant Trunk Hill, a rock formation that looks just like an elephant drinking from the water. Guilin's natural beauty changes with the season, so every time you visit, you'll see something new.
Xi'an
Xi'an was the capital of 13 of China's dynasties, and is home to many things of historical interest. A trip to see the famous terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang, buried over 2,200 years ago, is at the top of most visitors' wish lists. You can also visit the Wild Goose Pagoda（塔）, the impressive city wall, dating from the Ming Dynasty, and-at the heart of the city-the 14th-century Bell Tower.
Harbin

If you're looking for a special winter holiday, pay a visit to Harbin. From the end of December to mid-February each year, the city hosts the world-famous Snow Festival. Visitors can marvel at the beautiful sculptures made of snow and ice, and some have lights inside so that they glow. Temperatures can get as low as -25℃, so remember to pack your warm clothing, hat and gloves!
37．If you go to Guilin, which of the following can you see
A．Caves, lakes and oceans. B．Changeless natural beauty.
C．Elephants drinking water. D．Beautiful mountains and rivers.
38．What can we learn about Xi'an according to the passage
A．There are many historical places of interest in Xi'an.
B．The Wild Goose Pagoda was built 2,200 years ago.
C．Xi'an was the capital of China's dynasties for 14 times.
D．The famous terracotta warriors are at the top of the city.
39．What can you expect to see if you pay a visit to Harbin
A．The Bell Tower . B．Sculptures of snow and ice.
C．World-famous visitors. D．Photos of Snow Festival.
40．In which section of the newspaper can we probably see the reading
A．PEOPLE. B．SPORTS. C．TRAVEL. D．EDUCATION.
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
阅读短文及文后A E选项，选出可以填入41 45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I had too many possessions. 41 . I had shelves with dirty books I had never read and CDs I didn’t listen to. My drawers were filled with clothes I never wore. I got upset that I never had any space in my bedroom. Then I read about minimalism (极简主义). Minimalism suggests that you only keep the most necessary and important objects and get rid of (处理掉) everything else.42 .
Then I started clearing out a lot of belongings I didn’t use. I collected bags of clothes to give to charity. I sold some of the CDs and books online. Although I knew that I would never need these objects again, I still found it very difficult to get rid of them. 43 . I said to myself “I might need that in the future!” or “Won’t I be sad if I lose that ” But the thing was, I knew I couldn’t keep all of them. Finally, I managed to get rid of something unnecessary.
44 . An organized bedroom also helps me have a clear mind! The main idea behind minimalism is to cut down what you own and really value everything you have. It’s not easy to be a minimalist. Of course, I’m not a perfect one—I’ve only just started. 45 .
A．My brain tried to stop me from letting them go.
B．After reading about minimalism, I was encouraged to solve my problem.
C．My bedroom is usually messy.
D．Anyway, a good beginning is half done.
E．After getting lots of objects out of my room, I became pleased to see the tidy room.
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。
Nowadays, many people suffer from overweight. The best way to reduce weight is to start a weight control program with the help of your doctor. In order to help you choose your diet c 46 , the doctor will suggest what to eat and how many calories（卡路里）you should have in your meals each day. He can also tell you not to be l 47 . Exercise while you are on your diet. A good rule is to do sports every day and l 48 weight slowly. A loss of a pound or two is plenty.
When dieting, it is better to choose food a 49 low-calorie ones. Avoid such items as fat, fried food, sweets and soft drinks. Try to take coffee and tea without s 50 or cream.
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
51．那时，所有同学都把目光集中在那场篮球比赛上。
At that time, all the students the basketball game.
52．真可惜！因为生病，Tom错过了昨天的精彩比赛。
! Tom failed to watch the exciting game yesterday because he was ill.
53．当Tom生病在家时，他也想起数学老帅教授的有趣的课程。
Tom also thought of the interesting lessons by his maths teacher when he was at home.
54．尽管Tom不在学校，他能轻而易举地解出数学难题。
Tom wasn’t at school, he could work out the difficult mathematical problems .
55．现在Tom十分想念学校生活，他想知道什么时候可以收到朋友的来信。
Now, he misses his school life and wonders his friend.
第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
56．假设你是Jack，随着中考的临近，你的朋友Henry深感压力巨大，情绪低落, 学习效率低下。请你根据以下要点提示写一封信给他提一些有益的建议，健康学习与生活。
要求：必须包括下图中的内容，可适当发挥；
词数：80词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ；
文中不得出现考生的真实姓名以及学校名称。
Dear Henry,
I learn that you are concerned too much about your study and that results in your worries.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jack
2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末考试01
英语
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．C 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了宇航员在太空中的生活。
1．句意：这些日常行为是如此常见，以至于你不会去想它们。
very非常；too太；quite相当；so如此。根据“that you don’t think about them much”可知，是so...that....引导的结果状语从句，故选D。
2．句意：那里没有重力，所以东西不像在地球上那么重。
heavy重的，形容词原级；heavily重地，副词原级；heavier重的，形容词比较级；more heavily重地，副词比较级。根据“are not as...as”可知，需要形容词原级，故选A。
3．句意：这意味着宇航员不能随便放下一个工具。
mustn’t禁止；can’t不可能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“They need to tie it down.”可知，不能随便放下一个工具，故选B。
4．句意：宇航员是怎么喝水的呢？
why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。根据“In space, water breaks into small drops and hangs in the air.”可知，询问如何喝水，故选C。
5．句意：宇航员在太空中的饮食方式是不同的。
different不同的；differently不同地，副词；difference不同，名词；differ不同，动词。根据“eat and drink”可知，需要副词修饰动词，故选B。
6．句意：此外，他们还用特殊的袋子装饮料。
use使用，动词原形；uses使用，动词三单形式；are used被使用，动词被动形式；is used被使用，动词被动形式，主语是单数。根据“special bags”和“use”可知，是被动关系，主语是复数，be动词用are，故选C。
7．句意：宇航员把自己绑在墙上，这样他们睡觉时就不会漂浮在空中了。
they他们；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词 。根据“Astronauts”可知，宇航员把自己绑在墙上，需要反身代词，故选D。
8．句意：因为他们必须努力工作，他们需要充分的休息。
many许多，修饰可数名词；a lot很多，副词；plenty of许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词。根据“rest”可知，是不可数名词，故选C。
9．句意：宇航员用闹钟，有时用音乐来叫醒自己。
wake醒来，动词原形；wakes醒来，动词三单形式；to wake醒来，动词不定式；waking醒来，动名词。根据“ use alarms and sometimes music”可知，需要动词不定式作目的状语，故选C。
10．句意：锻炼对宇航员来说也很重要。
as well也；as well as和……一样好；neither两者都不；either两者中任意一个。根据“Exercise is important”可知，锻炼对宇航员来说也很重要，故选A。
11．句意：由于没有重力，宇航员不是走路或跑步，而是漂浮，他们必须每天在特殊的机器上锻炼以保持健康。
running跑，动名词；run跑，动词原形；ran跑，动词过去式；to run跑，动词不定式。根据“instead of walking or”可知，需要动名词与walking保持并列，故选A。
12．句意：没有人想在太空中生病，锻炼对他们帮助很大。
want想要，动词原形；wants想要，动词三单；wanted想要，动词过去式；wanting想要，动名词。根据“No one”和“exercise helps them a lot”可知，主语是第三人称单数，且是一般现在时，动词也用三单形式，故选B。
13．句意：然而，在太空中，生活并不完全充满了艰苦的工作。
Therefore因此；Still仍然；Instead相反；However然而。根据“life is not completely full of hard work in space.”可知，与上句是转折关系，故选D。
14．句意：当他们不工作或锻炼时，就有一点时间娱乐。
to到；for为了；without没有；in在……里。根据“a little time”可知，有一点时间用于娱乐，故选B。
15．句意：在国际空间站工作的宇航员甚至可以连接到互联网。
what在定语从句中不能充当关系代词；which定语从句关系代词，指物；whom定语从句关系代词，指人，作宾语；that定语从句关系代词，指物或指人。分析句子结构可知，是定语从句，从句缺少主语，先行词是“The astronauts”，用that作关系代词，故选D。
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16．D 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Smith一家的为期一年的环球旅行。
16．句意：但Julie和Tim Smith计划带着他们的两个孩子去度一个长假，为期一年的环球旅行。
short短的；usual平常的；personal个人的；long长的。根据“a one-year trip around the world”可知他们度过一个长假。故选D。
17．句意：现在，这四位旅行者的行程已经过半。
adventure冒险；experience经历；trip旅行；family家庭。根据“Ms. Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can.”可知他们旅行进行了一半。故选C。
18．句意：但他说，这次旅行中最有趣的经历之一是结识新朋友。
tiring累人的；annoying恼人的；relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的。根据“experiences of the trip is meeting new people.”可知是最有趣的经历之一是结识新朋友。故选D。
19．句意：人们非常友好和热情。
rich富的；friendly友好的；rude粗鲁的；poor穷的。根据“and welcoming. They love our kids”可知人们很友好。故选B。
20．句意：11岁的Tyler说，他很喜欢了解他们遇到的人。
learning about了解；helping with帮助；looking for寻找；joining in加入。根据“I have learned in Africa that...”可知是了解遇到的人。故选A。
21．句意：这次旅行教给孩子们的不仅仅是短暂的参观。
serving服务；sharing分享；teaching教；affording支付得起。根据“the children a lot”可知是教给孩子很多东西。故选C。
22．句意：我认为旅行对孩子们看待世界的方式有很大影响。
awfully糟糕地；greatly极大地；quickly快速地；carefully认真地。根据“the travel influences the kids”可知旅行对孩子的影响很大。故选B。
23．句意：他们提着装满轻便衣物和其他需要的东西的小袋子。
filled with充满；prepared for准备；carried out执行；taken away拿走。根据“carry small bags...light-weight clothing...”可知包里充满了衣服和其他东西。故选A。
24．句意：Tyler和Kara都有iPad，这样他们就可以和老师交流，跟上他们的功课。
understand理解；go去；tell告诉；communicate交流。根据“with teachers”可知是和老师交流。故选D。
25．句意：Tyler还创建了一个365天的视频博客来记录他们的奇妙经历。
video game电子游戏；video blog视频博客；advice page建议页面；online newspaper网上报纸。根据“to record their amazing experience”可知是创建视频博客分享他们的经历。故选B。
三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）
26．A 27．B 28．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了双十一网购节变得更加的环保，并举例了一些公司和个人的为了绿色低碳网购而做的一些努力和改变。
26．主旨大意题。根据“In 2021, Tmall gave out 100 million yuan worth of shopping vouchers… also joined in the activity…”可知，本段主要介绍了天猫和京东两家公司为了让世界变得更绿色而采取的措施，由此推断，本段主要是谈论的一些公司如何让世界变得更绿色。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“At the same time, Cainiao gave out 7.5 million eggs to people who took part in the box recycling activity.”可知，分发鸡蛋是为了鼓励人们保护环境。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据“There are also signs that customers are becoming ‘greener’ in their shopping habits.”和本段内容可知，本段谈到了购物习惯，是为了展示人们购物习惯的变化。故选C。
29．B 30．A 31．C 32．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家青年教练公司帮助青少年解决问题并获得了成功。
29．推理判断题。根据“If you have any problem...Then a youth coach might be a good choice”可知作者问了几个问题，主要是为了引出本文的话题——青年教练公司可以帮助青少年解决问题。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“youth coach helps you develop life skills while providing guidance”以及“I help them find out problems, and then we work them out together”可知青年教练公司在提供指导的同时帮助培养生活技能，并且和青少年一起解决问题，即①②③。故选A。
31．细节理解题。根据“Simon Waltz set up a youth coaching company five years ago”可知Simon Waltz建立了这个公司。故选C。
32．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一家青年教练公司帮助青少年解决问题并获得了成功，所以作者建议当遇到问题时，可以向这家公司寻求帮助。故选D。
33．C 34．B 35．D 36．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者与父亲吵架后离开家门，独自走在街道上时，感觉和父亲有隔阂。后来作者回家时，发现父亲的灯还在亮着，此时作者才明白自己与父亲之间并没有隔阂。
33．细节理解题。根据原文“We were both in great anger. ‘Never set foot in this house again!’ my father said angrily. With tears in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.”可知，是作者与父亲发生了争吵，才独自跑到街道上去。因此是家里发生了不愉快的事。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据上文“He always put his opinions on me. We were just like two people in two different worlds. It felt like there was an iron door between us that could never be opened.”可知，作者感觉自己和父亲心里有隔阂，因此心情是难过的。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据原文“Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself...This was how he always was”可知，作者的父亲总是对他大喊大叫，已经习惯了这样。故选D。
36．最佳标题题。根据原文“The light was still on... I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist(存在).” 可知，作者的父亲一直在开着灯等他回来，此刻作者明白父子之间根本就没有心里上的隔阂，明白了父亲对他的爱是首屈一指的。故选A。
37．D 38．A 39．B 40．C
【分析】文章大意：如果你打算在中国观光，你不会想错过这三个必须看到位置。桂林周围是一片美丽的自然景观，由奇形怪状的群山构成。西安，西安是中国13个朝代的都城，是许多历史名胜的所在地。哈尔滨，如果你想找一个特别的寒假，可以去哈尔滨看看。
37．细节理解题。根据文中“Guilin is surrounded by a beautiful natural landscape made up of mountains in strange and wonderful shapes. You can explore caves, rivers and lakes there.” 桂林周围是一片美丽的自然景观，由奇形怪状的群山构成。你可以在那里探索洞穴、河流和湖泊。可知，故答案为D。
38．细节理解题。根据文中“Xi'an was the capital of 13 of China's dynasties, and is home to many things of historical interest.” 西安是中国13个朝代的都城，是许多历史名胜的所在地。可知，根据这篇文章，我们可以了解西安有许多名胜古迹。故答案为A。
39．细节理解题。根据文中“Visitors can marvel at the beautiful sculptures made of snow and ice, and some have lights inside so that they glow.” 游客可以惊叹于由冰雪制成的美丽雕塑，有些雕塑内部有灯光，让它们发光。可知，如果你去哈尔滨参观，你会看到冰雪雕塑，故答案为B。
40．理解猜测题。根据文章内容可知，本文是如果你打算在中国观光，你不会想错过这三个必须看到位置。是关于旅游方面的，我们可以在报纸旅游部分看到阅读，故答案为C。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．E 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇有关极简主义的文章。
41．根据下文“I had shelves with dirty books I had never read and CDs I didn’t listen to. My drawers were filled with clothes I never wore.”可知，此处是说我的书架上放着我从未读过的脏书和我从未听过的CD。我的抽屉里装满了我从未穿过的衣服。由此可推断C项“我的卧室通常很乱。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据上文“Minimalism suggests that you only keep the most necessary and important objects and get rid of (处理掉) everything else.”可知，此处是说极简主义建议你只保留最必要和最重要的东西，而把其他的东西都丢掉。由此可推断此处是读了这本书之后作者会怎么做。B项“在阅读了极简主义之后，我被鼓励去解决我的问题。” 符合语境。故选B。
43．根据上文“I still found it very difficult to get rid of them.”可知，此处是说我仍然发现处理它们很困难。由此可推断A项“我的大脑试图阻止我放手。”符合语境。故选A。
44．根据下文“An organized bedroom also helps me have a clear mind!”可知，此处是说一个有条理的卧室也能帮助我有一个清晰的头脑，可推断上文说的我卧室收拾的整洁。E项“在把很多东西从我的房间里拿出来后，我很高兴看到整洁的房间。”符合语境。故选E。
45．根据上文“I’m not a perfect one—I’ve only just started.”可知，此处作者是说我并不完美——我才刚刚开始。因此D项“无论如何，良好的开端是成功的一半。”符合语境。故选D。
四、写作（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
46．(c)arefully/(c)orrectly 47．(l)azy 48．(l)ose 49．(a)mong 50．(s)ugar
【分析】本文主要介绍了正确的减肥方法。
46．句意：为了帮助你仔细/正确地选择你的饮食，医生会建议你每天吃什么和你应该吃多少卡路里。根据“In order to help you choose your diet …, the doctor will suggest what to eat”及首字母可知，此处表示帮助你仔细地/正确地选择合适的饮食，副词carefully或correctly修饰动词choose，故填(c)arefully/(c)orrectly。
47．句意：他也可能告诉你不要懒。根据“Exercise while you are on your diet”可知，节食时也要锻炼身体，不要懒惰，be后接形容词lazy作表语，故填(l)azy。
48．句意：一条好规则是每天做运动，慢慢减肥。本段都是围绕如何减肥而描述的，lose weight“减肥”，此空与do构成并列关系，故此空也应填动词原形，故填(l)ose。
49．句意：节食时，最好在低热量食物中选择。根据“choose food … low-calorie ones”及首字母可知，在低热量食物中进行选择，among“在……期间”，故填(a)mong。
50．句意：尽量喝不加糖和奶油的咖啡和茶。根据“Avoid such items as fat, fried food, sweets and soft drinks”及“Try to take coffee and tea without … or cream”可知，减肥期间要戒糖，所以要喝不加糖和奶油的咖啡和茶，sugar“糖”，故填(s)ugar。
第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
51．fixed/focused their eyes on
【详解】fix/focus one’s eyes on sth“把目光集中在某事上”，动词短语，且根据“At that time”可知，此处是过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填fixed/focused；their；eyes；on。
52．What a pity
【详解】根据中英文以及标点符号可知，空处填感叹句，what a pity表示“真可惜”，固定用法。故填What；a；pity。
53．which were taught
【详解】分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词the interesting lessons为物，在从句中作主语，关系词为which。教：teach，根据“…by his maths teacher when he was at home”可知，此处是一般过去时的被动语态wes/were done，lessons为复数，be动词为were。故填which；were；taught。
54．Although/Though without difficulty
【详解】根据所给中文可知，空格处为“尽管”和“轻而易举地”。“尽管”although或though，引导让步状语从句；“轻而易举地”without difficulty。故填Although/Though；without；difficulty。
55．when to hear from
【详解】什么时候：when；收到……的来信：hear from；此处是“疑问词+不定式”的结构作宾语。故填when；to；hear；from。
第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分）
56．例文：
Dear Henry,
I learn that you are concerned too much about your study and that results in your worries.
First, you should learn how to relax yourself. I think doing more sports is good for your health. Listening to music is also a good way to relax. And I think it’s necessary to have healthy eating habits. Please remember to have breakfast every morning. It can give you enough energy to study for the whole morning. We should have enough vegetables and we eat meat in moderation. You’d better go to bed early and have enough sleep. It will keep you active during the day. Drinking a little hot milk before going to bed can help you sleep. Finally I think you should talk with your friends, parents or teachers often. Tell them about your thoughts and feelings. Try to get help from them.
I hope you can stay in good spirits, and study better.
Yours,
Jack
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头已给出，引出本文话题；
第二步，根据提示内容给出健康学习与生活的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for 对……有好处
②healthy eating habits 健康的饮食习惯
③talk with 与……谈话
[高分句型]
①First, you should learn how to relax yourself（“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构）
②Please remember to have breakfast every morning（祈使句）

展开更多......

收起↑