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2025-2026学年高三上学期第五次检测英语试卷【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C 4.C 5.B
6.A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10.B
11.C 12. C 13.A 14. A 15.C
16. B 17.B 18. A 19.C 20.B
A篇
本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2月份发布的最佳小说新书列表。
21.A　细节理解题。根据第二段的“With an exciting plot that will carry you from old-money houses to small agricultural villages,Age of Vice will take you on an unforgettable ride across a vast land.”可知,Age of Vice激动人心的情节令读者印象深刻。
22.D　细节理解题。根据第三段的“In the book,Yamashita presents a crime story set in a small town.Detective Kara Kennedy has been sent to investigate a case.But soon after arrival,Kara gets snowed in with the 205 townsfolk living in the same apartment building.Who is hiding the key to the crime And is there anyone she can truly trust ”可知,在这个故事中,Kara Kennedy很难找到真相。
23.A　细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The story of Maddie’s fresh start at adulthood is shot through with themes of family,race and discrimination,womanhood and the immigrant reality of feeling torn between cultures.Though struggling with life in London as an African,Maddie jumps at every chance to stand on her own feet.”可知,Maame的主题是自立。
B篇
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,是作者为自己的书Animal Families,Animal Friends写的序言,讲述了自己创作这本书的最初想法、目的、过程等。
24.D　推理判断题。根据第二段的“It talked about how scientists,who used to focus on how animals compete in nature,are now studying how they coexist peacefully and even help each other.”以及第三段首句“I decided to write a book for children on the subject.”可知,作者写这本书的目的是告诉孩子们动物是如何共存的。
25.C　细节理解题。根据第四段的“But I read books and watched videos online to learn how they live together.”可知,作者是通过上网获得帝企鹅的资料的。
26.B　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句“These children,their families,and their communities have given us all a fine example of how to live together and help each other.”可知,Ocean Springs给作者留下了深刻的印象是因为那里的人们和睦相处。
27.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段开头的“Now I’m having a wonderful time visiting schools,libraries,and even a zoo to talk about the animals in my book.”可推知,作者对其当下的生活状态很满意。
C篇
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了在撰写科学文献时对人工智能聊天机器人的依赖带来的潜在风险问题。
28.C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Some scientists fear researchers are misusing ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence(AI) chatbots to produce...chatbot known as a large language model(LLM).”可知,作者提到这篇论文是为了证明在科学领域中过度使用聊天机器人。
29.D　词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“So if scientists place too much anaclisis in LLMs,study authors risk putting AI-produced mistakes into their work”可知,研究作者的工作中可能会有由人工智能产生的错误是由于对于LLM的过度依赖,anaclisis表示的是“依赖,信任”。
30.B　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“One such investigation found that up to 17.5 percent of recent computer science papers exhibit signs of AI writing”可知,计算机科学论文中使用AI写作的迹象明显。
31.C　主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是第二段中的“LLMs are designed to generate text,but what they produce may or may not be accurate.”可知,文本主要介绍依赖AI聊天机器人撰写科学文献的潜在风险。
D篇
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者探索Nartiang巨石的故事。
32.B　细节理解题。由文章第一段中“My family and I had set out on a day trip ...its mysterious monoliths(独石碑).”可知,作者和家人因为交通被困,所以改变原来旅游路线,不得已选择参观Nartiang及其神秘的巨石。
33.C　词句猜测题。由文章第二段中“He requested to borrow an umbrella...had stopped.”可推测,这里指在女孩的话语的“刺激”下,巨人搬了石头。所以猜测Emboldened意为“被刺激”。
34.B　推理判断题。由文章第三段“There is a certain overlap of ancient story and memory...collective memory”可知,文中提到了Dr.Reeju Ray的话是为了说明这个神秘的故事是如何产生的。
35.A　主旨大意题。文章主要讲作者探索Nartiang巨石的故事,所以A项A Trip to the Monoliths(巨石之旅)作为文章标题,与本文主题相符合。
七选五：【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了第一次独自旅行冒险时要记住的事情。
36.C　根据上文可知,独自旅行的人很多,非常流行,与C项“It’s no secret that solo travel is on the rise.”上下文一致,故选C项。
37.A　根据下文可知,你可以自己做主如何去旅行,与A项“You are the boss of your own adventure.”上下文一致,符合文意,故选A项。
38.F　根据上文可知,不必害怕与陌生人交流,大多数人还是很友好的,与F项“Most of the time people are just curious and try to be friendly.”上下文一致,符合文意,故选F项。
39.D　根据上文可知,有时候也会遇到一些麻烦,事情会变得糟糕,与D项“Sometimes things can go incredibly wrong.”上下文一致,符合文意。
40.G　根据上文可知,第一次旅行可以去周边的地方,而不一定是去另一个大陆,与G项“Remember,your first solo trip doesn’t have to be to a whole other continent.”上下文一致,符合文意,故选G项。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者16岁在咖啡馆兼职时的一段经历。一个雨天，常客希金斯夫人因宠物猫米米走失而心情低落。作者得知后，下班后主动帮忙寻找，最终在灌木丛中找到了蜷缩的米米，并将其送回希金斯夫人家。希金斯夫人十分感动，此后与作者关系更加亲密，还经常给作者讲自己年轻时的故事，并告诉作者善良如种子，会生根发芽、传播开来。这段经历让作者深刻体会到，即使是微小的善举也能照亮他人的世界，从此他始终践行善良，坚信善良是人与人之间最珍贵的礼物。文章核心主旨是“小善举大温暖”，传递了关爱他人、践行善良的正能量。
41. 答案：A 解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。A. tough 辛苦的；B. easy 容易的；C. boring 无聊的；D. interesting 有趣的。根据转折连词“but”及后文“meaningful”（有意义的）可知，空格处应填与“meaningful”形成转折且符合兼职工作特点的词。结合常识，咖啡馆兼职需要早起收拾桌子、准备饮品，并非轻松的工作，因此“tough”（辛苦的）符合语境。其他选项中，“easy”与后文转折逻辑不符，“boring”“interesting”未体现工作的辛苦属性，均排除。
42. 答案：C 解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。A. happy 开心的；B. confused 困惑的；C. sad 难过的；D. angry 生气的。根据后文“She usually greeted me warmly, but that day she just nodded and sat in her usual corner”（她通常热情地和我打招呼，但那天只是点了点头，坐在了她常坐的角落）及下文提到的宠物猫走失可知，希金斯夫人当天心情低落，因此“sad”（难过的）符合语境。其他选项均与后文的行为表现不符，排除。
43. 答案：B 解析：本题考查副词词义辨析。A. quickly 快速地；B. slowly 缓慢地；C. suddenly 突然地；D. secretly 秘密地。根据前文希金斯夫人心情低落的状态及后文“asked softly”（轻声询问）可知，作者应是察觉到对方的异常，动作轻柔地送上咖啡，避免打扰对方，因此“slowly”（缓慢地）符合语境。“quickly”“suddenly”过于急促，不符合轻柔的氛围；“secretly”无语境支撑，排除。
44. 答案：A 解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。A. sign 迹象；B. news 新闻；C. reason 原因；D. result 结果。根据前文“her cat, Mimi, had run away”（她的猫米米走失了）及“searched everywhere but found no”（到处找但没找到）可知，空格处应表示“米米的踪迹/迹象”，“sign”（迹象）符合语境。“news”（新闻）、“reason”（原因）、“result”（结果）均与“寻找走失的猫”的语境不符，排除。
45. 答案：B 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. refused 拒绝；B. decided 决定；C. forgot 忘记；D. hesitated 犹豫。根据前文“My heart went out to her”（我很同情她）及后文“to help her look for Mimi”（帮她找米米）可知，作者因同情而主动决定帮忙，“decided”（决定）符合语境。“refused”与同情的态度相反；“forgot”“hesitated”无语境支撑，排除。
46. 答案：C 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. carried 携带；B. sent 发送；C. returned 送回；D. led 带领。根据前文“found Mimi”（找到米米）及后文“to Mrs. Higgins’ house”（到希金斯夫人家）可知，作者的目的是将米米送回主人家，“returned”（送回）符合语境。“carried”仅表示“携带”，未体现“送回”的目的；“sent”通常指“邮寄、派遣”，不适合此处“亲自送回”的场景；“led”（带领）不符合“抱着猫送回”的动作，排除。
47. 答案：B 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. flew 飞；B. poured 涌出；C. walked 走；D. pushed 推。根据前文“tears of joy”（喜悦的泪水）及后文“down her face”（流下脸颊）可知，此处形容泪水因极度开心而大量涌出，“poured”（涌出）能生动体现泪水多而急的状态，符合语境。“flew”“walked”“pushed”均无法准确描述泪水流下的状态，排除。
48. 答案：A 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. means 意味着；B. gives 给予；C. shows 展示；D. offers 提供。根据后文“Thank you for caring so much”（非常感谢你的关心）可知，希金斯夫人想表达作者的帮助对她来说意义重大，“this means a lot to me”（这对我意义重大）是固定表达，“means”（意味着）符合语境。其他选项均无法构成符合语境的语义，排除。
49. 答案：C 解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。A. pride 骄傲；B. achievement 成就；C. satisfaction 满足感；D. excitement 兴奋。根据后文“I had done something small but made a big difference to someone’s life”（我做了一件小事，但对别人的生活产生了很大影响）可知，作者因帮助他人而获得了内心的满足，“satisfaction”（满足感）符合语境。“pride”侧重“自豪”，程度过重；“achievement”通常指“较大的成就”，与“small thing”不符；“excitement”（兴奋）不如“satisfaction”贴合内心的平静感受，排除。
50. 答案：A 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. told 讲述；B. asked 询问；C. wrote 写；D. taught 教。根据后文“stories about her life when she was young”（她年轻时的生活故事）可知，空格处应表示“讲故事”，“told stories”（讲故事）是固定搭配，“told”符合语境。“asked”（询问）、“wrote”（写）、“taught”（教）均无法与“stories”构成符合语境的搭配，排除。
51. 答案：A 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. grow 生长；B. die 死亡；C. change 改变；D. disappear 消失。根据前文“kindness is like a seed”（善良就像一颗种子）及后文“and spread”（并传播开来）可知，种子的特性是“生长”后传播，“grow”（生长）符合语境。“die”“disappear”与种子的生长逻辑相反；“change”无语境支撑，排除。
52. 答案：B 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. warns 警告；B. reminds 提醒；C. encourages 鼓励；D. informs 通知。根据前文“when I face challenges in life, I always think back to that rainy day”（当我在生活中遇到挑战时，我总会想起那个雨天）可知，这段经历会“提醒”作者善举的意义，“reminds”（提醒）符合语境。“warns”（警告）、“informs”（通知）无语境支撑；“encourages”（鼓励）侧重“激励行动”，此处更侧重“唤起记忆、提醒道理”，排除。
53. 答案：B 解析：本题考查动词词义辨析。A. help 帮助；B. affect 影响；C. hurt 伤害；D. impress 使印象深刻。根据前文“even the smallest acts of kindness can brighten someone’s world”（即使是最小的善举也能照亮他人的世界）可知，此处是延伸观点，强调我们的行为会对他人产生“影响”，“affect”（影响）符合语境。“help”（帮助）仅体现积极影响，范围过窄；“hurt”（伤害）与文章正能量主旨不符；“impress”（使印象深刻）侧重“留下深刻印象”，不如“affect”贴合“行为对他人产生作用”的核心语义，排除。
54. 答案：D 解析：本题考查名词词义辨析。A. choice 选择；B. mistake 错误；C. promise 承诺；D. difference 差异、影响。根据前文“made a big difference to someone’s life”（对别人的生活产生了很大影响）及此处“a little care and concern are all it takes to make a”可知，空格处是前文“make a difference”的呼应，“make a difference”（产生影响、带来改变）是固定短语，符合语境。其他选项均无法构成固定搭配且无语境支撑，排除。
55. 答案：A 解析：本题考查形容词词义辨析。A. valuable 珍贵的；B. expensive 昂贵的；C. common 普通的；D. special 特别的。根据前文作者对善良的感悟及后文“gift we can give to one another”（我们能给予彼此的礼物）可知，作者认为善良是“珍贵的”礼物，“valuable”（珍贵的）符合语境。“expensive”侧重“价格高”，不适用于形容“善良”；“common”（普通的）与作者对善良的重视态度不符；“special”（特别的）侧重“与众不同”，不如“valuable”更能体现善良的重要价值，排除。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国民间传统艺术——踩高跷,介绍了其由来以及风格特色。
24.whom　考查定语从句。先行词为stilt walkers,关系词作介词of的宾语,表示人,所以用关系代词whom引导。
25.taller　考查比较级。根据空后的than可知,设空处为形容词比较级。故填taller。
26.named　考查非谓语动词。设空处作名词“a man”的后置定语,和“a man”之间存在被动关系,用过去分词形式。故填named。
27.with　考查介词。这里为with+n.+v.-ing 构成的with的复合结构。故填with。
28.the　考查冠词。the public意为“民间,公众”。故填the。
29.was used　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处为本句的谓语动词,根据并列句的时态可知,设空处为一般过去时;主语“the name ‘stilt walking’”为单数,且和动词use之间存在被动关系,所以用被动语态。故填was used。
30.appearance　考查词性转换。根据空前的形容词“elegant”以及“an”可知,设空处为名词单数。故填appearance。
31.shows　考查动词的时态和主谓一致。这里为定语从句的谓语动词,根据上下文可知,从句中用一般现在时;主语为“which”,代指“the valiant style”,和动词show之间为主动关系。故填shows。
32.to express　考查非谓语动词。设空处作目的状语,用不定式。故填to express。
33.ages　考查名词的数。根据空前的all可知,设空处为名词的复数形式。故填ages。
写作
第一节 参考范文
Dear Terry,
Learning that you plan to take a cycling trip around the lake this weekend,I am writing to share some practical advice with you.
In the first place,choose a route with little or no traffic,which will reduce travel pressure,making cycling trip an easy job.Besides,it is wise of you to wear suitable cycling clothes and bicycle helmet.Last but not least,there is no doubt that it’s a good idea to prepare enough food and water,which will meet the supply of nutrients during cycling.
I wish you will have a pleasant journey!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 参考范文
Anabia’ s eyes were filled with tears.She found something hard to swallow.To her sadness,she lost the art competition before she even started.Just then,a box of oil painting sticks appeared in front of her eyes.“If you don’t mind,I think we can share these,”Rida,the girl who she once hoped to beat,extended a helping hand.Anabia hesitated,but quickly they were both devoted to their works.Time flew in the blink of an eye.After handing in their works,Anabia reached out her hand.
Then Rida held Anabia’s hand,and the two girls waited for the winners to be announced.“I’m sorry.I once became jealous of your intelligence,and hoped to beat you,”Anabia apologized,sincerely.Rida hugged her delightedly and said she hoped they would be friends in the future.It seemed that who would be the winner was not so important at the moment.The sun shone warm sunlight into the room and also shone on the hearts of the two girls.The world always prepares surprise for the people who like sun.They both got the first place.
写作的评分细则
第一节 (满分 15分)
(一)评分原则
1. 本题总分为 15分 , 按 5个档次给分。
2. 评分时 , 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次 , 然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次 , 最后给分。
3. 词数少于 60或多于 100 的 , 从总分中减去 2分。
4. 评分时 , 应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面 , 评分时 , 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑 。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 若书写较差以致影响交际 , 酌情扣分。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(13~15分)
—完全完成试题规定的任务。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
—应用较多的语法结构和词汇。
—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误 , 但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。
—有效地使用语句间的连接成分 , 使全文结构紧凑。
—完全达到预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12分)
—完成试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉1~2个次重点 , 但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确 , 些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。
—使用简单的语句间连接成分 , 使全文结构紧凑。
—达到预期的写作目的。
第三档(7~9分)
—基本完成试题规定的任务。
—虽漏掉一些内容 , 但覆盖所有主要内容。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 , 但不影响理解。
—使用简单的语句间连接成分 , 使全文内容连贯。
—整体而言 , 基本达到预期的写作目的。
第二档(4~6分)
—未适当完成试题规定的任务。
—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容 , 写了一些无关内容。
—语法结构单调 , 词汇有限。
—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误 , 且影响对写作内容的理解。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分 , 内容缺乏连贯性。
—信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(1~3分)
—未完成试题规定的任务。
— 明显漏掉主要内容 , 写了一些无关内容 , 原因可能是未理解试题的要求。
—语法结构单调 , 词汇有限。
—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误 , 且影响对写作内容的理解。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分 , 内容不连贯。
—信息未能传达给读者。
0分
—未能传达给读者任何信息:白卷、内容太少 , 无法评判;所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
第二节 (满分25分)
(一)评分原则
1. 本题总分为 25分 , 按 5个档次给分。
2. 评分时 , 先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次 , 然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次 , 最后给分。
3. 词数少于 120 的 , 酌情扣分;只写一段的原则上不超过 10分。
4. 评分时 , 应主要从以下四个方面考虑:
(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度 ;
(2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况 ;
(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性 ;
(4)上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面 , 评分时 , 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑 。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 若书写较差以致影响交际 , 酌情扣分。
(二)各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档(21~25分)
— 与所给短文融洽度高 , 与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。
— 内容丰富 , 利用了文中的关键信息。
—所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确 , 可能有些许错误 , 但完全不影响意义表达。
—有效地使用语句间的连接成分 , 使所续写短文结构紧凑。
第四档(16~20分)
— 与所给短文融洽度较高 , 与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。
— 内容比较丰富 , 基本利用了文中的关键信息。
—所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确 , 可能有些许错误 , 但不影响意义表达。
— 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分 , 使所续写的短文结构紧凑。
第三档(11~15分)
— 与所给短文关系较为密切 , 与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
— 写出了若干有关内容 , 部分利用了文中的关键信息。
—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求 , 虽有一些错误 , 但不影响意义表达。
—使用简单的语句间连接成分 , 使全文内容连贯。
第二档(6~10分)
— 与所给短文有一定的关系 , 与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。
— 写出了一些有关内容 , 较少利用文中的关键信息。
—语法结构单调 , 词汇有限 , 有语法结构和词汇方面的错误 , 且影响了意义的表达。
—较少使用语句间的连接成分 , 全文内容缺少连贯性。
第一档(1~5分)
— 与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。
— 写出的内容较少 , 很少利用文中的关键信息。
—语法结构单调 , 词汇很有限 , 有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误 , 严重影响了意义的表达。
—缺乏语句间的连接成分 , 全文内容不连贯。
0分
—未能传达给读者任何信息:白卷、内容太少 , 无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关录音材料
(Text 1)
W:Don't you feel cold,Leo You're wearing
such a coat when the weather forecast says
it is going to snow today.
M:Not at all.I am boiling.
(Text 2)
M:What are you doing with your laptop I
thought you had finished your monthly
report.
W:Yes,I handed it to my boss two days ago.
France,but the plane tickets were too
But he assigned me this new marketing
expensive.So I went to Canada instead.
plan and I am supposed to finish it within a
(Text 7)
week
M:Good morning.Here is the schedule for
(Text 3)
today.At 10 o'clock,you have an
W:Pardon me.Could you let me know when
appointment with the magazine Focus,to
the bus reaches the City Museum
talk about your new novel.
M:I am afraid you have got on the wrong bus.
W:OK,no problem.
This bus will only take you to the Art M:At half past two,you have to do the photo
Gallery.You can get off at Beijing Road
shoot for another magazine.
and take Bus No.2 to get there.
W:Oh,no.Do I have to do that You know
(Text 4)
how much I hate posing in front of a
W:Why don't you stop for a rest It is
camera.
impossible for you to.solve the problem by
M:I am afraid you have no choice.It is all for
yourself today.
publicity.In the evening,you have a fan
M:You are right.But I have to call an expert
meeting at 7 pm,lasting two hours.
to help me deal with it first.
W:Come on.Give me a break.I just got here.
(Text 5)
M:Well,quit complaining.You can rest after
W:Excuse me.Do you mind turning down the
the book tour comes to an end.
radio It is so loud that I cannot
(Text 8)
concentrate on my reading.
W:Good morning,Mr Green.I am afraid I
M:I am so sorry.I will put on my headset
have some bad news for you.Your physical
immediately.
examination report says you are
(Text 6)
overweight.People who are overweight are
M:Lily,I haven't seen you for a month.
at a risk of a heart attack.It will also lead
Where have you been
to high blood pressure.
W:I just got back from my trip to China.
M:Sounds terrible.What should I do
M:China I have always wanted to visit it
W:I suggest you start working out for at least
someday.How was your trip
half an hour each day.You can start by
W:It was really amazing.Not only did I see
taking a walk after every meal.Jogging is
wonderful scenery,but I also tasted many
also a good choice.
delicious specialties.But what impressed
M:Can I jump rope I have heard it's a good
me most is the generosity and kindness of
way to lose weight.
the Chinese people.
W:I do not recommend rope jumping because
M:Sounds awesome.I will definitely go there.
you might hurt your knees if you don't do
W:How did you spend your summer holiday
it properly.You should also pay attention
M:I thought about going to England and
to your diet.Instead of eating take-out,2025-2026学年高三上学期第五次检测英语试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分
得分
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1.How does the man feel
A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Hot.
2.What is the woman doing
A.Working on the marketing plan B.Writing a monthly report. C.Playing computer games.
3.Where does the woman want to go
A.The Art Gallery. B.Beijing Road. C.The City Museum
4.What is the man going to do next
A.Stop for a rest. B.Keep handling the problem alone. C.Make a phone call
5.What does the woman want the man to do
A.Apologize to her. B.Lower the volume. C.Put on the headset.
.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What does the woman like most about China
A.Warm-hearted Chinese. B.Mouth-watering food. C.Breathtaking scenery.
7.Where did the man go this summer
A.France. B.Canada. C.England.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.What will the woman be doing at 8 pm
A.Meeting her admirers. B.Doing a photo shoot. C.Having an interview.
9.What is the woman's job
A.Fashion model. B.Novelist. C.Movie star.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.What problem does the man have
A.Knee injury. B.Obesity. C.High blood pressure.
11.What activity does the woman advise the man to do
A.Jumping rope. B.Running at a high speed. C.Walking after each meal.
12.What can the man have for dinner
A.Sausage. B.French fries. C.Chicken breast.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What is wrong with the leaflets
A.It failed to convey contact information.
B.It contained many spelling mistakes.
C.It was not beautifully designed.
14.What does the woman sell
A.Furniture. B.Dogs. C.Cats.
15.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In the man's studio. B.At the woman's home. C.In the woman's store.
16.What do we know about the man
A.He is an animal lover. B.He is careless. C.He is a creative designer.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.When are the listeners supposed to arrive at the classroom on Monday
A.8:30 am. B.8:25 am. C.4:00 pm.
18.What does Professor White dislike most
A.Copying others'work. B.Being late for class. C.Failing the tests.
19.How much does the final test account for in the final score
A.20%. B.30%. C.40%.
20.What does the speaker mainly talk about
A.Schedule and requirements of the course,
B.The introduction of Professor White.
C.Course contents.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Must-read New Fiction Books
We all have a few tried-and-true fiction favorites,but there’s something special about a brand-new,hot-off-the-press novel.Whether it’s your favorite author’s new release or a new writer’s first work,great fiction books make the perfect escape from ordinary life.That’s why we’ve rounded up a list of the best new books released in February.
Age of Vice by Deepti Kapoor
Deepti Kapoor’s latest action-packed novel unfolds like a crazy movie.This thriller begins when a wealthy man’s car gets out of control.But when the dust settles,the rich man is nowhere to be found.How and to where does he disappear With an exciting plot that will carry you from old-money houses to small agricultural villages,Age of Vice will take you on an unforgettable ride across a vast land.
City Under One Sky by Iris Yamashita
In the book,Yamashita presents a crime story set in a small town.Detective Kara Kennedy has been sent to investigate a case.But soon after arrival,Kara gets snowed in with the 205 townsfolk living in the same apartment building.Who is hiding the key to the crime And is there anyone she can truly trust The appealing story,strange but distinctive characters and unexpected plot are just a few of the reasons why City Under One Sky gains its popularity.
Maame by Jessica George
Maame is an irresistible fiction from Jessica George.The story of Maddie’s fresh start at adulthood is shot through with themes of family,race and discrimination,womanhood and the immigrant reality of feeling torn between cultures.Though struggling with life in London as an African,Maddie jumps at every chance to stand on her own feet.
21.What will impress the readers in Age of Vice
A.The thrilling plot. B.Traditional cultures. C.The family conflict. D.Crazy characters.
22.What happens to Kara Kennedy in City Under One Sky
A.She is trapped in the snow. B.She is to investigate a case abroad.
C.She hides the key evidence. D.She has trouble discovering the truth.
23.Which is likely to be the main theme of Maame
A.Self-reliance. B.Gender equality. C.Domestic violence. D.Cross-cultural communication.
B
Animal Families,Animal Friends (North Word Books for Young Readers) is all about how animals work and play together,and how they help one another and keep each other safe.
I got the idea for this book from an article I read in a science magazine.It talked about how scientists,who used to focus on how animals compete in nature,are now studying how they coexist peacefully and even help each other.
I decided to write a book for children on the subject.I had lots of fun doing research for this book.I went to the library first and read about all sorts of animals.Then I made my choices based on my reading and my own experience.I love the sound of loons calling at night on a Maine lake.I watched beavers build a home on a stream in the Maine woods.I watched dolphins swim and dive alongside my sailboat in California.I visited Mission Wolf,a wonderful wolf refuge in Colorado.I saw prairie dogs in the Badlands of South Dakota.
I haven’t seen some of the animals in the wild—elephants,chimpanzees,caribou,emperor penguins.But I read books and watched videos online to learn how they live together.Who can watch the film March of the Penguins and not fall in love with them
I used the Internet to listen to the sounds these animals make.And I made a collection of stuffed animals and puppets for my school presentation of Animal Families,Animal Friends.
Now I’m having a wonderful time visiting schools,libraries,and even a zoo to talk about the animals in my book.A highlight of these visits was a few days spent in Ocean Springs,Mississippi,speaking to children whose town was hit by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.These children,their families,and their communities have given us all a fine example of how to live together and help each other.
24.What is the author’s purpose in writing Animal Families,Animal Friends
A.To help adults know animals better.
B.To raise public awareness of wildlife protection.
C.To report some latest findings about the animal world.
D.To inform children how animals coexist with each other.
25.How did the author get materials about emperor penguins
A.By visiting zoos. B.By analyzing previous data.
C.By taking advantage of the Internet. D.By consulting experts.
26.Why did Ocean Springs leave the author a deep impression
A.It is an environmentally-friendly place. B.People there live together harmoniously.
C.People there get on well with animals. D.It was hit by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.
27.How does the author feel about his present life
A.Confused.　　　 B.Anxious. C.Content. D.Tired.
C
Some scientists fear researchers are misusing ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence(AI) chatbots to produce scientific literature,citing a rise in questionable AI words in published papers.Some of these remarks — such as the careless inclusion of “certainly,here is a possible introduction for your topic” in a recent paper from Elsevier Inc.’s Surfaces and Interfaces—are reasonably obvious evidence that a scientist used an AI chatbot known as a large language model(LLM).But “that’s probably only the tip of the iceberg,” says Elisabeth Bik.A representative of Elsevier Inc.told SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN that the publisher regrets the situation and is investigating how the paper could have “slipped through” the evaluation process.
LLMs are designed to generate text,but what they produce may or may not be accurate.“The problem is that these tools are not good enough yet to trust,” Bik says.They’ll be in what computer scientists call hallucinations:simply put,they make stuff up.“Specifically,for scientific papers,” Bik notes,an AI “will generate references that don’t exist.” So if scientists place too much anaclisis in LLMs,study authors risk putting AI-produced mistakes into their work,mixing more potential for error into the already messy reality of scientific publishing.
Andrew Gray,a librarian and researcher at University College London,recently hunted for AI buzzwords(流行语)in scientific papers using Dimensions,a data-analytics platform that its developers say tracks more than 140 million papers worldwide.He searched for words improperly used by chatbots,such as “intricate” “meticulous” and “commendable”.These indicator words,he says,show the problem more clearly than any “giveaway” AI phrase a careless author might copy into a paper.At least 60,000 papers—slightly more than 1 percent of all scientific articles published globally last year—may have used an LLM,according to Gray’s analysis.Other studies that focused specifically on subsections of science suggest even more reliance on LLMs.One such investigation found that up to 17.5 percent of recent computer science papers exhibit signs of AI writing.
28.Why does the author mention the recent paper from Surfaces and Interfaces
A.To show its popularity. B.To stress the accuracy of chatbots.
C.To prove the overuse of chatbots in science. D.To explain the importance of evaluation.
29.What does the underlined word “anaclisis” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Curiosity. B.Research. C.Time. D.Trust.
30.What does the last paragraph indicate about the use of LLMs
A.It is rare for scientific papers to use LLMs.
B.Computer science papers show obvious signs of AI writing.
C.Using LLMs in scientific papers is the first choice for authors.
D.It is easy for authors to find their mistakes with the help of LLMs.
31.What is the main idea of the text
A.The development of large language models in recent years.
B.The rise of AI chatbots in scientific literature is uncontrollable.
C.The potential risks of relying on AI chatbots for scientific literature.
D.The publishers are responsible for the misuse of AI chatbots in literature.
D
My family and I had set out on a day trip from Shillong to Cherrapunji,a town known for being one of the wettest places on Earth.However,after we had been stuck in traffic for more than four hours,one of my sisters proposed going back to the city as a last attempt to save whatever remained of the day.A quick online search revealed other must-visit spots around Shillong.Most were familiar,but one caught our attention—Nartiang with its mysterious monoliths (独石碑).The photo showed tall stones piled together in a strange formation,appealing to us to explore further despite the lack of details provided.
That is how I found myself standing in the shadow of the huge monoliths of Nartiang,which is home to the thickest and largest collection in the region.Curious to uncover their history,I approached Maryo Symblai,a village elder I met later that day,who told me the story of the monoliths that has been orally passed down over generations.She said,“Back in the day,Nartiang didn’t have a bazaar (集市) and the nearest one was at Raliang.On one such bazaar,a giant named Mar Phalyngki was caught in heavy rain on his way back.He requested to borrow an umbrella from the Raliang chief’s youngest daughter,but she wanted to test his legendary strength instead.‘Why don’t you lift that huge stone in the bazaar and use it as an umbrella ’ she said dismissively.Emboldened by her challenge,he just did that,but before reaching Nartiang,he placed it in a forest when the rain had stopped.”
“There is a certain overlap of ancient story and memory in the case of the Nartiang monoliths.The locals’ account of how the place came to be is based on ancient stories or folk customs.But they also remember it because it served their ancestors as a weekly marketplace,a memorial,and a place for political gatherings.That is how oral history works.It mixes fact and fiction into collective memory”,said Dr.Reeju Ray,a local writer.
Today,even though the traditional customs and more confirmed historical accounts offer some insight into the site,the mystery of the stone giants lasts.
32.Why did the author and his family come to visit the monoliths of Nartiang
A.It was in their original trip plan. B.They had to choose it as an alternative.
C.It was the only remaining place to visit. D.An elder villager gave them the suggestion.
33.What does the underlined word “Emboldened” in paragraph 2 mean
A.Threatened.　　　 B.Moved. C.Stimulated. D.Frightened.
34.Why are Dr.Reeju Ray’s words mentioned
A.To inform what the monoliths served as.
B.To illustrate how the mysterious story came into being.
C.To introduce the feature of Nartiang monoliths.
D.To deny the overlap of ancient story and memory.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.A Trip to the Monolith B.The Mystery of Shillong
C.The Formation of the Monolith D.A Disappointing Travel Experience
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
Things To Remember On Your First Solo Travel Adventure
If you’ve ever thought about just taking a trip yourself instead of waiting for someone to join you,you’re not alone.　36　 However,do you count yourself among the many who have tried it If you’re planning your own solo trip,here are four important things to keep in mind.
　 37　 Since you’re traveling solo,how you choose to explore it is entirely up to you.This is your chance to do whatever you want whenever you want because this time,you’re running the show.
Don’t be afraid to talk to random people.Though there is someone who poses a threat,it’s important to remember that not everyone is out to get you.　38　That’s because you’re a novelty,a person from another country who is visiting theirs.Therefore,instead of putting on your headphones or instantly seeing them as weirdos,use this spontaneous chat as a chance to meet the locals or get recommendations for things to do during your trip.
It’s okay to have bad days.　39　 It happens and it’s completely okay to take some time to process whatever it is you’re feeling.Take yourself to a movie or spend the day dong something relaxing like writing in your journal or reading on the beach.
It’s okay to start small.　40　 Start by doing a staycation in another part of town,spending a few days in a new locale a bus or train ride away.Just do whatever you’re comfortable with and see how it all feels for you.
A.You are the boss of your own adventure. B.You need to make an unusual travel choice. C.It’s no secret that solo travel is on the rise. D.Sometimes things can go incredibly wrong. E.People like you simply don’t know how to start. F.Most of the time people are just curious and try to be friendly. G.Remember,your first solo trip doesn’t have to be to a whole other continent. G．In other words，to enact new behavior，attach it to well-established behavior
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was 16, I took a part-time job at a local café. The work was 41 but meaningful. Every morning, I’d arrive early to set up tables and prepare drinks for customers. One rainy morning, a regular customer, Mrs. Higgins, entered the café with a 42 look on her face. She usually greeted me warmly, but that day she just nodded and sat in her usual corner.
I noticed she kept staring at her hands, which were folded tightly on the table. I 43 brought her favorite black coffee and asked softly, “Mrs. Higgins, is everything okay ” She sighed and said her cat, Mimi, had run away the night before. Mimi was more than a pet to her—she was company for the lonely old lady. Mrs. Higgins had searched everywhere but found no 44 of Mimi. She was worried sick, especially since the weather was so bad.
My heart went out to her. After finishing my work that afternoon, I 45 to help her look for Mimi. I asked around the neighborhood, put up posters with Mimi’s photo, and even checked the local animal shelter. As the sun set, I was about to give up when I heard a faint meow from under a bush. There, huddled (蜷缩) in the cold rain, was Mimi! I carefully picked her up and 46 her to Mrs. Higgins’ house.
When Mrs. Higgins opened the door and saw Mimi in my arms, tears of joy 47 down her face. She hugged Mimi tightly and then took my hands, saying, “You have no idea how much this 48 to me. Thank you for caring so much.” I felt a warm sense of 49—I had done something small but made a big difference to someone’s life.
From that day on, our relationship grew closer. Mrs. Higgins often brought me homemade cookies, and she even 50 me stories about her life when she was young. She told me that kindness is like a seed—once you plant it, it will 51 and spread. Her words have stayed with me ever since.
Years later, when I face challenges in life, I always think back to that rainy day. It 52 me that even the smallest acts of kindness can brighten someone’s world. We never know how much our actions 53 others. Sometimes, a little care and concern are all it takes to make a 54.
Now, whenever I have the chance, I try to be kind to those around me. I believe that kindness is the most 55 gift we can give to one another.
41. A. tough B. easy C. boring D. interesting
42. A. happy B. confused C. sad D. angry
43. A. quickly B. slowly C. suddenly D. secretly
44. A. sign B. news C. reason D. result
45. A. refused B. decided C. forgot D. hesitated
46. A. carried B. sent C. returned D. led
47. A. flew B. poured C. walked D. pushed
48. A. means B. gives C. shows D. offers
49. A. pride B. achievement C. satisfaction D. excitement
50. A. told B. asked C. wrote D. taught
51. A. grow B. die C. change D. disappear
52. A. warns B. reminds C. encourages D. informs
53. A. help B. affect C. hurt D. impress
54. A. choice B. mistake C. promise D. difference
55. A. valuable B. expensive C. common D. special
第II卷（非选择题）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Walking on stilts (高跷) is a popular traditional performance in China.It is usually performed by stilt walkers,each of 56.　　　　　　 has two long stilts tied to their feet,making them 57.　　　　　　(tall) than everyone else around them.The performance is especially a delight for children and their families.
The performance dates back to ancient times.It is said that there was a man 58.　　　　　　(name) Lanzi in the state of Song who entertained the first Song emperor 59.　　　　　　 his feet walking on two wooden poles.In the Han Dynasty,stilt walking,then called “stilts skill”,started to become popular among 60.　　　　　　 public.In the Song Dynasty,it was changed to “stepping-stilts” and the name “stilt walking” 61.　　　　　　(use) in the Qing Dynasty.
Today,stilt walking performances can be divided into a gentle style (Wenqiao) and a valiant style (Wuqiao).The gentle style stresses an elegant 62.(appear) and delightful amusement,while the valiant style,which 63. 　　　　　　　　(show) particular unique skills,is more like a kind of acrobatics (杂技).Stilt walking performances also take different forms 64.　　　　　　　　　　(express) various event themes.During large gatherings,the gentle style is mostly employed for the mass enjoyment of people of all 65.　　　　　　(age).The valiant style,then,is usually shown wonderfully on stage,such as during the opening ceremony of 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
假定你是李华,酷爱骑自行车旅行。你校交换生Terry打算周末进行环湖自行车旅行,向你征求意见。请你给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.你的建议;
2.你的祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Terry,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was a sunny day.Anabia,an 11-year-old girl,was excited because today was the drawing contest at her school.Anabia was really good at drawing and usually got the highest marks in art.Her teachers would often ask her to make posters for school plays and call on her during free periods to help with cuttings,drawing,shading,coloring and much more.There was an art competition taking place in school and Anabia had worked really hard and wanted to win it.But there was one thing that was disturbing her today.
Recently,a new girl,Rida,had joined her class.She was also interested in art but she was not as good at drawing as Anabia was.Miss Saima,the art teacher,helped Rida and taught her tips and tricks to improve her drawing.And now Rida was also considered among the best artists in Grade Six.
Rida was quick,smart and intelligent.Anabia became jealous of Rida’s intelligence and felt that the new girl would be tough to beat.
So that day,for the art competition,Miss Saima took all the students to the art room,told them their roll numbers and gave important instructions.Anabia’s roll number was 16,while Rida was Number 17.The bell rang,indicating the beginning of the contest.Miss Saima wrote on the board:make a scene of a sunset with a flowing river and a sailing boat.
Anabia knew that the best tools to make a sunset were oil pastels (油画棒).Anabia started to look for her oil pastels in her art bag.Then,after looking through the bag,she remembered that she had left them at home.Immediately,she got up to tell Miss Saima.
Miss Saima was disappointed at Anabia’s carelessness and told her that she could not help her,as it was her responsibility to come prepared for the contest that had been announced a week in advance.Anabia’s best friends were also there,but none of them offered to share anything,much to Anabia’s surprise and disappointment.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Anabia’s eyes were filled with tears. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Then Rida held Anabia’s hand,and the two girls waited for the winners to be announced. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________







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