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2025-2026仁爱版九年级上阶段性检测08
英语
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：仁爱九上。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
听力　(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
　　第一节　听句子　听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。
1．（2021·江苏·常州市金坛区华罗庚实验学校七年级期末）Which festival are they talking about
A． B． C．
2．（2021·浙江温州·九年级期中）Which player does Tony like best
A． B． C．
3． Where will they write a poem
A． B． C．
4． What was invented in 1879
A． B． C．
5．（2022·江苏连云港·九年级期末）Where will the girl watch the basketball match
A． B． C．
　第二节　听对话　听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项。每段对话读两遍。
6．　听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
A．Sorry, I haven’t got one. B．Thank you very much. C．Leave it here.
7．听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
A．Three years ago. B．For three years. C．In three years.
8．　　听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
What’s the message about
A．Project Hope. B．Noise pollution. C．Alien.
9．（听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
A．I prefer rock music. B．I like listening to music. C．Light music is relaxing.
（2021·广西柳州·九年级期中）听长对话，回答问题。
10．What festival is coming
A．May Day. B．National Day. C．Children’s Day.
11．How many students are going to the West Hills
A．Six. B．Five. C．Four.
12．What are they going to do there
A．Pick some flowers. B．Plant some trees. C．Have a picnic.
听第6段对话,回答第13、14小题。
13．Why does the boy call English Help Center
A．He wants to join the English club.
B．He has some problems with English.
C．He wants to help others with their English.
14．What is the boy weak in
A．Speaking and writing. B．Speaking and listening. C．Listening and writing.
三、听短文　根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。短文读三遍。
听录音完成表格（含选项）(共9分，每小题1.5分)
（2021·江苏·常州市金坛区华罗庚实验学校九年级期末）
How to learn a language well
What’s the best way of learning a language We should ___15___.
What should we do when people laugh at our mistakes We should ___16___.
What should we do when we make a mistake We should ___17___.
15．A．write more B．use it C．listen every day
16．A．not be sad B．not be happy C．not be worried
17．A．keep quiet B．get angry C．keep humorous
（2021·江苏无锡·九年级期中）请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项, 完成信息记录表。
Summer holiday in America
Place: New York Time: From July 5th to _____18_____.
He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family.
The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly _____19_____.
American classes are different from our class because the students are very _____20_____.
18．A．5th August B．15th August C．25th August
19．A．speaking B．writing C．listening
20．A．few B．free C．fun
Ⅱ.选择填空　(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.
A．a B．an C．the D．
22．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________.
A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves
23．（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Tom, is this your umbrella
—No, it isn’t. ________ is on the table.
A．His B．Its C．Yours D．Mine
24．（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Did you watch the second “Tiangong lecture” (天宫课堂) on March 23, 2022
—Yes, about two ________ students in our school watched it.
A．thousand B．thousands of C．million D．millions of
25．（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen
—Yes. It shows the ________ of Olympics, including a strong mind and a healthy body.
A．promise B．spirit C．value D．rule
26．（2022·湖北武汉·九年级期中）—Pam appears upset.
—Let’s take her to the pictures as a ________.
A．secret B．fair C．treat D．hobby
27．（2022·天津·九年级期中）The American people celebrate Thanksgiving today with a ________ dinner.
A．honest B．active C．hot D．traditional
28．（2022·湖北武汉·九年级期中）—Tell us something about your survey Homework after Double Reduction (双减)
—Well, most students tell us that it ________ takes them one hour, and sometimes even shorter.
A．normally B．exactly C．directly D．naturally
29．（2022·湖北武汉·九年级期中）The little elephant is afraid to go alone. It always walks ________ its mother.
A．along B．besides C．beside D．close
30．（2022·湖北武汉·九年级期中）—Who is Wang Yaping
—An excellent astronaut who took part in the Shenzhou X mission in 2013, ________ for Shenzhou XIII in October, 2021.
A．chose B．have chosen C．is chosen D．was chosen
31．（2022·湖北武汉·九年级期中）— Why did you ________ so long a time in London
— I like this city so much that I didn’t want to come back.
A．come B．last C．leave D．remain
32．（2022·湖北武汉·九年级期中）The old building ________ down to make room for the city library last year.
A．has been taken B．was taken C．would be taken D．is taken
33．（2022·吉林·四平市铁西区教师进修学校九年级期末）They like reading the books ________ make them excited.
A．who B．what C．that D．where
34．（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）—What did Mary say to you
—She asked me ________.
A．when our teacher will come back B．where Mike goes
C．why I liked the beef noodles D．if there are new words in the article
35．（2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题）— My interview for the job is tomorrow.
— ________
A．Never mind. B．Good luck to you!
C．Congratulations! D．Have a good time!
Ⅲ.完形填空　(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
　　从每小题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（2022·重庆市江津第二中学校九年级期中）Have you ever seen the advertisement about learning foreign language: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, or give your ___36___ back Of course, it never happens quite like that. The only language that ___37___ easy to learn is the mother language. And think ___38___ practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign Language to study the literature (文学) of the country. Now most people want to ___39___ a foreign language. Every year millions of people start to learn it.
How do they do it Some people try to learn it at home ___40___ books and tapes, and others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. ___41___ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will ___42___ a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or more hours a day. It’s much easier to learn the language in the country where it ___43___. But most people are unable to do this, and many people don’t have to do so. Machines and good books will be very ___44___, but they cannot do the students’ work. Whether the language is learned ____45____ or slowly, it is hard work.
36．A．address B．business C．money D．interview
37．A．doubts B．seems C．divides D．prevents
38．A．how many B．how long C．how fast D．how much
39．A．talk B．tell C．say D．speak
40．A．with B．without C．in D．on
41．A．So B．Unless C．If D．Until
42．A．educate B．translate C．take D．influence
43．A．speaks B．is spoken C．spoke D．is speaking
44．A．helpful B．successful C．wonderful D．careful
45．A．cheaply B．clearly C．suddenly D．quickly
Ⅳ.阅读理解　(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
　　第一节　阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
（2022·广东·红岭中学九年级期中）Internet history was made on Sept 19, 1982, when professor Scott Fahlman at Carnegie Mellon University, US, posted “:-)” on the school’s online bulletin board. Guinness World Records called this smiling face the “first digital emoticon”.
In the 40 years since, emoticons, and later emojis, have become central to our conversations online. GIFs（动图）and memes（表情包）also appeared. Now there are 3,600 emojis available for us to show our feelings, according to CNN.
“They offer things that words aren’t saying. They said that when you say ‘okay’, what kind of okay is that ” Jennifer Daniel, head of the Emoji Subcommittee for the Unicode Consortium, an organization in charge of choosing official emojis, told CNN. She said emojis are like our “body language” online. A 2017 study even found that the use of emojis helps us get the same satisfaction from talking online that we get from communicating in person.
Just as language develops, so do emojis. The Unicode Consortium brings out new emojis every year. And it cares about race, gender and other aspects in emoji sets. In 2015, it released different skin tones（肤色）. In 2016, different jobs were added, such as teacher and firefighter-along with female versions（版本）of these jobs. In 2019, emojis of disabled people were added, including emojis of blind people and people in wheelchairs.
Some argue that we may depend on emojis too much. So what is the future of emojis Will the emoji develop to become an international language Or will emojis go the way of the emoticon and disappear after the next big thing comes along It is hard to say-even technology and language experts are divided on the topic. What do you think
46．Which of the following is considered the first digital emoticon
A．:-) B．:-( C．:) D．^-^
47．What do we know about emojis from CNN
A．The development of emojis. B．The most popular emojis.
C．The different uses of emojis. D．The future trend of emojis.
48．According to Daniel, we use emojis to ________.
A．save time from typing words B．add uncertainty to conversations
C．replace body language D．help express ourselves online
49．When did the Unicode Consortium first bring out different job emojis
A．In 2015. B．In 2016. C．In 2017. D．In 2019.
50．What is the author’s attitude toward the future of emojis
A．They will draw more users. B．Their future remains to be seen.
C．They will become universal. D．They will be replaced sooner or later.
B
（2022·山东济南·九年级期中）Do you have a smart phone If so, there is a good way for you to learn English: Listening to podcasts(播客)!
Podcasts are made by people all over the world. You can find them easily on the Internet. There are all kinds of podcasts. Some are about music. Some are about interesting stories. Some are about language learning. Most of the podcasts are free, so you can choose what you are interested in and keep listening!
Another advantage(优点)of listening to podcasts is that you can do it almost at any time.
You can do it when you are walking to school or when you are running on the playground. You can do it even when you are going to bed. In this way, your English will improve a lot before you know it.
If you want to improve your English by listening to podcasts, here is something you need to remember. First, do not listen to podcasts when you are riding a bike. That’s too dangerous! Second, make sure the sound of your smart phone is not too loud. The loud sound may do harm to your hearing.
51．The writer suggests that students learn English by ________.
A．listening B．speaking C．reading D．writing
52．You can find podcasts ________.
A．in your book B．in the library
C．on the Internet D．in your smart phone
53．We should not listen to podcasts when riding a bike because________.
A．it is impossible B．it is boring
C．it is too difficult D．it is not safe
54．According to the passage, there are________advantage(s) of listening to podcasts.
A．one B．two C．four D．five
55．This passage mainly tells us ________.
A．a good reason to buy a smart phone B．a great way to learn English
C．where to download podcasts D．what we need to know about podcasts
C
（2022·四川绵阳·中考真题）Five Most Popular Books Of The Week
Tiger in Trouble
By Jess Butterworth
Price: $15
In this book, Tilly and her friends set out to India to help at a wildlife zoo. There, they come across monkeys, bears and elephants—but what has become of the tigers Written as if it is Tilly’s diary, this is perfect for younger readers.
The Secret Sunshine Project
By Benjamin Dean
Price: $10
Last summer, Bea, her older sister Riley and their parents had the best day ever in London but now because of Dad’s death, Bea, Riley and Mum have to leave their London home and live in a sleepy countryside village. Seeing how sad Riley is, Bea decides to work on “The Secret Sunshine Project” to cheer up her big sister. Finally, she makes it.
Ghostcloud
By Michael Mann
Price: $25
Luke leads a poor life, digging up coal for Battersea Power Station. Then he meets a magic girl Alma, who can ride clouds through the night sky—and things begin to change. Set in an island, this is an imaginative story exploring friendship, courage and freedom.
Harley Hitch and the Missing Moon
By Vashti Hardy
Price: $22
In the book, a problem-solving girl called Harley returns to a world, where science rules. When Harley breaks a small wooden box by chance and makes the moon disappear, suddenly all is in a mess—and it’s Harley’s job to make things right again.
From Dusk to Dawn
By Henry Krauss
Price: $13
This book shares a collection of poems that paints a picture of how people help each other in difficult times.
56．Which book is the best choice for younger readers
A．Tiger in Trouble. B．Ghostcloud.
C．Harley Hitch and the Missing Moon. D．The Secret Sunshine Project.
57．What can we learn about The Secret Sunshine Project
A．Bea’s dad helps the sisters. B．Bea makes her sister happy again.
C．Bea’s story takes place in the US. D．Bea’s mother has to stay in London.
58．Who changes Luke’s life
A．Tilly. B．Harley. C．Alma. D．Riley.
59．What happens after Harley breaks a small wooden box
A．She loses her job. B．She repairs the box.
C．Everything is getting on well. D．The moon can’t be found.
60．How much is From Dusk to Dawn
A．$10. B．$13. C．$15. D．$22.
(D)
（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）
He was an old man who fished alone in a boat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents had told him that the old man was now exactly and finally salao, which is the worst form of unlucky, and the boy had gone at their orders in another boat which caught three good fish the first week.
It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and be always went down to help him carry fishing tools.
The old man was thin with deep wrinkles(皱纹)in the back of his neck. His hands had the deep scars(疤)from dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh.
Everything about him was old except his eyes and they were the same colour as the sea and were cheerful and full of confidence.
“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank where the boat was pulled up. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.”
The old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No.” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.”
“But remember how you went eighty-seven days without fish and then we caught big ones every day for three weeks.”
“I remember,” the old man said. “I know you did not leave me willingly.”
“It was papa made me leave. I am a boy and I must do what he told me to.”
“I know.” the old man said. “I quite understand that.”
“He hasn’t much faith(信念).”
“No.” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we ”
“Yes.” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home.”
“Why not ” the old man said. “Between fishermen.”
They sat on the Terrace and many of the fishermen made fun of the old man and he was not angry. Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad. But they didn’t show it and they spoke politely about the sea, the weather and of what they had seen.
61．How many days did the old man go fishing with the boy according to Paragraph 1
A．Forty. B．Forty-four. C．Eighty-four. D．Eighty-seven.
62．What does the underlined word “that” refer to
A．The boy would leave him sooner or later.
B．The boy had to listen to his parents and left him.
C．He couldn’t catch fish because he was too old.
D．He couldn’t succeed without the boy’s support.
63．What is the right order of the story about the boy in the passage
①The old man caught some big fish with the boy.
②The old man taught the boy how to fish on the sea.
③The boy wanted to go fishing with the old man again.
④The boy helped the old man take the fishing tools home.
A．①④③② B．②①③④ C．②③④① D．③④①②
64．What can we learn from the last paragraph of the story
A．The old man liked to make fun of other fishermen.
B．The old man often provided beer for other fishermen.
C．All fishermen laughed at the old man except the boy.
D．Some fishermen felt sad for the old man and tried to help him.
65．From the story we can know that the old man was _________.
A．a man who often showed off B．a man who never gave up
C．a man who sometimes got angry D．a man who seldom stayed calm
　第二节　阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
（2022·湖北随州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time. ____66____ Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.
Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery (刺绣) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses. ____67____ It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.
Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor. ____68____ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.
Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. ____69____ They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture by watching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum.
____70____ For example, the National Museum of China bas had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different measures (措施) to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.
A．The products can bring much profit (收益).
B．It is such an interesting app that it has lots of users.
C．However, the Palace Museum has designed some cultural and creative products.
D．In China, some other museums also learned from the Palace Museum.
E．Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary, especially the young people.
第II卷（非选择题）
Ⅴ.情景交际　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
　　根据情景提示,完成下列各题。
你想告诉笔友你不敢在公共场所讲英语，可以这样说：
______________________________________________ .
老师想确定同学们是否都能听得到，她会这样问：
_____________________________________________
你告诉沉迷于网络的孩子们，网上不是所有的东西都是真实的，你可以这样说：
________________.
你想知道你的朋友康康是否愿意成为环保人士，你可以这样问他：
_________________, Kangkang
对于别人的感谢，你可以这样回应：
____________________
Ⅵ.看图写话　(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
　　根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
（仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit3Topic2SectionB课后巩固练习）看图写话。
76． nod, show
___________________________
77． ask, silent
___________________________
78． dangerous, put, from
___________________________
79． as, sign, friendship
___________________________
80． always, cross, when
___________________________
Ⅶ.短文填空　(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
　　阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
（河北省沧州市任丘市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力））阅读下面短文，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文通顺、意思完整。
Some English expressions have something to do with clothes. ___81___ you noticed them Let’s have a look!
People wear pants to cover ___82___ bodies. When somebody is nervous, we can say “he has ants (蚂蚁) in his pants”. In every family, one person always takes control. Sometimes a ___83___ tells her husband what to do. Then we say “she wears the pants in the family”. Pants usually have pockets to hold things. If one spends his money ___84___, we may say “he burns a hole in his pocket”. Please don’t do ___85___ this!
If a person saves his money and does not spend too much, he will be ___86___ in the future. If a person sticks to his dream and he may be ___87___ at last. We should “take our hats off” to them.
Mr. Brad is an important person. He runs a big company. He wears a suit and tie, and a shirt with sleeves (袖子) ___88___ cover his arms. ___89___ that makes him look cool and strict, we know he shows his feelings openly to everyone. Then we can say “he wears his heart on his sleeve”. We know for ____90____ it’s easy to get along well with this kind of person.
Can you find some other similar English expressions Use your head and you can find them by yourself.
Ⅷ.书面表达　(满分15分)
91．小组合作学习是一种重要的课堂学习方式。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Studying in groups”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要点提示：1. 优点：提升学习能力，学会与人相处，互相鼓励，节约时间；
2. 经历：回忆一次小组合作学习的经历。说明年级、学科；课内外活动中相互学习，讨论问题等；
3. 收获：轻松愉快，同学帮助下更有学习信心，不再为学习困难担心等。
4.个人观点：……。
要求：1.词数110词左右（短文的首句已给出，不计入总词数）；
2.要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；
3.字迹工整，卷面整洁，文意连贯，语言流畅；
4.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。
参考词语：advantages, improve, encourage, get on with, confidence
Studying in Groups
It is very important for us to study in groups. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
九年级阶段性检测卷08
英语·全解全析
第Ⅰ卷选择题
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
C C B C B A B A A B
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
A C B B B A C C A B
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
A D D A B C D A C D
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
D B C C B C B D D A
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
C C B A D A A D B B
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
A C D B B A B C D B
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
A B B D B C A B E D
参考答案：
1．C
【原文】W: Tom, the Chinese New Year is coming. How do you celebrate it
M: We get together and give nice presents to each other.
2．C
【原文】W: Did you watch the Olympics last night, Tony
M: Of course. My favourite player Zhu Ting did a really good job in the volleyball match.
3．B
【原文】Our school will hold a lecture on how to write a poem in our school hall.
4．C
【原文】W: Dave, can you tell me when the light bulb was invented
M: Sure, it was invented in 1879.
5．B
【原文】W: Oh, the TV doesn’t work. I can’t watch my favorite basketball match.
M: Don’t worry. You can watch it on my computer.
6．A
【原文】Could you please lend me your car
7．B
【原文】How long has Jack lived in China
8．A
【原文】略
9．A
【原文】What kind of music do you like
10．B 11．A 12．C
【原文】W: National Day is coming. What are you going to do during the National Day holiday, Tom
M: I have no idea.
W: Lucy, Mary, Linda and I are going to the West Hills. We are going to have a picnic there. Would you like to go with us
M: Well, thank you very much for inviting me. But all of you are girls.
W: It doesn’t matter, you can ask your brother to join us.
M: Good idea.
13．B 14．B
【原文】W: Hello! This is English Help Center. Can I help you
M: Yes. I have some trouble with English.
W: And what is your trouble
M: First, I can’t speak English well.
W: Don’t worry. Why not join a language club to practice English
M: OK. I’ll try it. Also, I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class.
W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot.
M: Thank you very much. I’ll do that as much as possible.
W: You’re welcome. I hope your English will improve soon.
15．B 16．A 17．C
【原文】
The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humour, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be sad if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. The most important thing for learning English is: “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”
18．C 19．A 20．B
【原文】Tom went to the USA during the summer holiday. He took a summer course in English. He went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th. When he was in New York, he lived with an American family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the American classes are different from our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher question at any time during the class. And the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class.
21．A
【解析】句意：去盐城，一个美丽的海滨城市旅行是一次奇妙的经历。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一个海滨城市，“beautiful”首字母发辅音音素，故选A。
22．D
【解析】句意：我相信，如果我们有足够的勇气相信自己，我们就能有所作为。
考查代词辨析。us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己，反身代词。此处是believe in oneself“相信自己”，故用反身代词。故选D。
23．D
【解析】句意：——汤姆，这是你的伞吗？——不，它不是。我的在桌子上。
考查代词辨析。His他的；Its它的；Yours你的；Mine我的。根据“Tom, is this your umbrella ”可知，此处应介绍“我的伞在桌子上”，用mine。故选D。
24．A
【解析】句意：——你看了2022年3月23日的第二场“天宫课堂”吗？——是的，我们学校大约有两千名学生观看了。
考查数词的用法。thousand千；million百万。表示具体数量时，用“数词+thousand/million”；表示概数时，用“thousands/millions of”。空前有具体数词，可排除BD选项；再根据“in our school watched it.”和常识可知，在学校应是大约两千学生观看。故选A。
25．B
【解析】句意：——你知道冰墩墩吗？——是的。它展示了奥林匹克精神，包括坚强的头脑和健康的身体。
考查名词辨析。promise承诺；spirit精神；value价值；rule规则。根据“including a strong mind and a healthy body.”可知坚强的头脑和健康的身体都是奥林匹克精神，故选B。
26．C
【解析】句意：——帕姆看起来很沮丧。——我们带她去看电影吧。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密；fair集市；treat请客；hobby爱好。根据“Let’s take her to the pictures as a...”可知，是请客看电影，故选C。
27．D
【解析】句意：美国人民今天用传统的晚餐庆祝感恩节。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；active积极的；hot热的；traditional传统的。根据“celebrate Thanksgiving today with a...dinner”可知庆祝感恩节时要吃一顿传统的晚餐。故选D。
28．A
【解析】句意：——给我们讲讲你有关双减背景下作业的调查吧？——哦，大多数学生告诉我们，通常需要花费他们一个小时，有时甚至更短。
考查副词辨析。normally正常地，通常地；exactly确切地；directly直接地；naturally自然地。根据后文频率sometimes，可知前文是“通常情况下会怎样”。故选A。
29．C
【解析】句意：小象害怕独自去。他总是走在他母亲旁边。
考查介词辨析。along沿着；besides此外；beside在旁边；close近的。根据“afraid to go alone”以及“walks ...his mother”可知，他害怕一个人，因此总是走在他母亲旁边，应用beside。故选C。
30．D
【解析】句意：——王亚平是谁？——一位优秀的宇航员，在2013年参加神舟十号任务，在2021年10月被选为神舟十三号的宇航员。
考查动词的时态和语态。主语“An excellent astronaut”和动词“choose”是被动关系，应用被动语态“be done”，排除选项A和B；根据“in October, 2021”可知句子为一般过去时，因此用“was chosen”。故选D。
31．D
【解析】句意：——为什么你在伦敦停留了这么长时间？——我非常喜欢这个城市以至于我不太想回来。
考查动词辨析。come来；last持续；leave离开；remain停留。根据“Why did you...so long a time in London ”可知，此处询问的是“为什么在伦敦这个地方停留了这么久”，所以此空应用动词remain。故选D。
32．B
【解析】句意：去年这座旧建筑被拆除让位给城市图书馆了。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语“last year”可知，该句用一般过去时；主语building是谓语动词take down的承受者，应用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done，故选B。
33．C
【解析】句意：他们喜欢读那些让他们兴奋的书。
考查定语从句。根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“books”，为物，使用that引导定语从句。故选C。
34．C
【解析】句意：——玛丽对你说了什么？——她问我为什么喜欢牛肉面。
考查宾语从句。根据“She asked me”可知，此处是宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应过去的时态，可排除ABD选项。故选C。
35．B
【解析】句意：——我的面试是明天。——祝你好运！
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Good luck to you祝你好运；Congratulations恭喜；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“My interview for the job is tomorrow.”可知，对方明天要面试，应祝好运。故选B。
36．C 37．B 38．D 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．D
【文章大意】本文讲述了学习语言需要努力和坚持，没有任何捷径可走，无论用什么方法，不多实践就无法达到预期。
36．句意：在六周内学会一门外语，否则退钱给你？
address地址；business生意；money钱；interview面试。 根据“the advertisement about learning foreign language”可知，应是广告宣传语，结合常识和选项可知，应是学不会的话会退钱，故选C。
37．句意：唯一看起来容易学的语言是母语。
doubts怀疑；seems看起来；divides分开；prevents阻止。空后easy是形容词作表语，所以空处应是一个系动词，seems符合语境，故选B。
38．句意：想想那需要多少练习。
how many多少，后跟可数名词复数；how long多久；how fast多快；how much多少，后跟不可数名词。practice“练习”，不可数名词，故选D。
39．句意：如今，大多数人都想要说外语。
talk谈论，不及物动词；tell告诉；say说，后跟说的内容；speak说，作为及物动词时，后面跟语言。空后“a foreign language”表示语言，故选D。
40．句意：有些人试着在家里通过书本和磁带学习英语，有些人则去夜校或看电视节目。
with用；without不用；in在……里面；on在……上。这里的books and tapes是学习的途径，表示通过书本和磁带学习。故选A。
41．句意：如果他们每周只用这门语言2到3次，学习它需要很长时间，就像在学校学习语言一样。
So因此；Unless除非；If如果；Until直到。根据句意可知，“ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week”是“learning it will ... a long time”的前提条件，所以用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
42．句意：如果他们每周只用这门语言2到3次，学习它需要很长时间，就像在学校学习语言一样。
educate教育；translate翻译；take花费；influence影响。根据“learning it will ... a long time”可知，此处指学习需要花费很长时间，故选C。
43．句意：在使用这种语言的国家学习这种语言会容易得多。
speaks说，一般现在时的三单形式；is spoken被说，speak的被动形式；spoke说，过去式；is speaking正在说，现在进行时。这里的it指代前面提到的language，语言是被说的，所以要用被动语态，故选B。
44．句意：机器和好书会很有帮助，但它们不能做学生的工作。
helpful有帮助的；successful成功的；wonderful完美的；careful仔细的。but表示转折，but后讲的是它们不能做的事情，所以空处是讲它们能做的事情，机器和书本都可以帮助学习语言，故选A。
45．句意：无论语言是学得快还是学得慢，都是一项艰苦的工作。
cheaply便宜地；clearly清楚地；suddenly突然地；quickly快速地。根据“...or slowly”可知，与slowly相对的应是quickly，故选D。
46．A 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．B
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了表情符号的发展。
46．细节理解题。根据“…posted ‘:-)’ on the school’s online bulletin board. Guinness World Records called this smiling face the ‘first digital emoticon’.”可知，第一个数字表情符号是:-)。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Just as language develops, so do emojis.”可知，我们从CNN知道了表情符号的发展。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“A 2017 study even found that the use of emojis helps us get the same satisfaction from talking online that we get from communicating in person.”可知，使用表情符号有助于我们从网上交谈中获得与亲身交流中相同的满足感，由此可知表情符号帮助我们在网上表达自己。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“In 2016, different jobs were added…”可知，Unicode联盟于2016年首次推出不同的工作表情。故选B。
50．观点态度题。根据“So what is the future of emojis ...It is hard to say-even technology and language experts are divided on the topic.”可知，即使是技术和语言专家都对表情符号的未来有分歧，由此可知作者认为表情符号的未来还有待观察。故选B。
51．A 52．C 53．D 54．B 55．B
【文章大意】本文讲述了听播客是学习英语的好方法，并介绍了有关播客的相关信息和它的优点。
51．细节理解题。根据“Do you have a smart phone If so, there is a good way for you to learn English: Listening to podcasts (播客)!”可知，作者建议学生学习英语的方法是听播客，故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据“You can find them easily on the Internet.”可知，可以在网上找到，故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“First, do not listen to podcasts when you are riding a bike. That’s too dangerous!”可知，骑自行车听播客那样太危险了，故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“Most of the podcasts are free, so you can choose what you are interested in and keep listening!”、“Another advantage (优点) of listening to podcasts is that you can do it almost at any time.”可知，本文介绍了他的两个优点，故选B。
55．主旨大意题。本文讲述了听播客是学习英语的好方法，并介绍了有关播客的相关信息和它的优点。故选B。
56．A 57．B 58．C 59．D 60．B
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍本周五本最受欢迎的书。
56．细节理解题。根据Tiger in Trouble中的“Written as if it is Tilly’s diary, this is perfect for younger readers.”可知，Tiger in Trouble非常适合年轻读者。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Seeing how sad Riley is, Bea decides to work on ‘‘The Secret Sunshine Project’ to cheer up her big sister. Finally, she makes it.”可知，看到莱莉的悲伤，Bea决定参与“秘密阳光计划”，让她的姐姐高兴起来。最后她成功了。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据“Then he meets a magic girl Alma, who can ride clouds through the night sky—and things begin to change.”可知，Luke遇到了一个魔法女孩Alma，她可以骑着云穿过夜空，事情开始发生变化。所以是Alma改变了Luke的生活，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据“When Harley breaks a small wooden box by chance and makes the moon disappear”可知，Harley偶然打破了一个小木箱，让月亮消失了。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据“From Dusk to Dawn Price: $13”可知，From Dusk to Dawn的价格是13美元，故选B。
61．A 62．B 63．B 64．D 65．B
【文章大意】本文节选自《老人与海》，讲述一位在海上捕鱼的老人与一个小男孩之间的故事。
61．细节理解题。根据“In the first forty days a boy had been with him”可知，在开始的40天里，小男孩跟着老人一起捕鱼，故填A。
62．词义猜测题。根据“I know you did not leave me willingly”及“It was papa made me leave. I am a boy and I must do what he told me to”可知，老人理解这个小男孩必须要听父亲的话并离开他，故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据第一段可知，这位老人教小男孩如何钓鱼，并且他们钓了一些鱼；根据“I could go with you again”可知，这个小男孩想重新跟回这位老人；根据“Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home”可知，小男孩帮着老人把钓鱼工具拿回家，所以正确的排序是：②①③④，故选B。
64．推理判断题。根据“Some other older fishermen looked at him and were sad. But they didn’t show it and they spoke politely about the sea, the weather and of what they had seen.”可推断，有些渔民看着这位老人感到很难过，但他们没有表现出来，他们想用别的方式来帮助他，故选D。
65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这位老人独自在海上钓鱼，在一段时间里并没有钓到鱼，但他并没有放弃，也没有气馁，也不在乎别人对他的嘲笑，继续坚持自己的信念，由此可知他是一个不会轻易放弃的人，故选B。
66．C 67．A 68．B 69．E 70．D
【文章大意】本文介绍了故宫的一些文创作品。
66．根据“such cultural and creative products”可知，此处讲的是文创作品。C选项“然而，故宫博物院设计了一些文化创意产品。”符合语境。故选C。
67．根据“It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.”可知，此处讲的是这些产品带来了许多收益。A选项“这些产品能带来很多收益。”符合语境。故选A。
68．根据“the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor.”可知，此处介绍了一个手机应用软件。B选项“这是一个非常有趣的应用程序，它有很多用户。”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in Forbidden City became popular online.”可知，此处讲的是一个和故宫博物馆相关的纪录片。E选项“很多人喜欢看这部纪录片，尤其是年轻人。”符合语境。故选E。
70．根据“For example, the National Museum of China bas had similar projects, too.”可知，此处是在举例其他的博物馆也在效仿故宫博物馆的做法。D选项“在中国，其他一些博物馆也向故宫博物院学习。”符合语境。故选D。
71．Have 72．their 73．wife 74．quickly 75．like 76．rich 77．successful 78．which##that 79．Though##Although 80．certain##sure
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一些和衣服有关的英语短语。
71．句意：你注意到它们了吗？根据“you noticed them”可知此处用助动词have，构成现在完成时。故填Have。
72．句意：人们穿裤子来遮盖身体。根据“People wear pants to cover...bodies”可知是穿裤子遮盖他们的身体，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。
73．句意：有时妻子会告诉丈夫该做什么。根据“tells her husband”可知是妻子告诉丈夫，a后加名词单数wife“妻子”。故填wife。
74．句意：如果一个人花钱很快，我们可能会说“他在口袋里烧了一个洞”。根据“he burns a hole in his pocket”可知此处指花钱快，修饰动词spends用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。
75．句意：请不要那样做！根据“don’t do...that”可知是不要像那样做，用介词like。故填like。
76．句意：如果一个人把钱存起来，不花太多，他将来就会很富有。根据“If a person saves his money and does not spend too much”可知把钱存起来，也不花太多钱，就会变得富有，作be动词的表语用形容词rich“富有的”。故填rich。
77．句意：如果一个人坚持自己的梦想，他最终可能会成功。根据“If a person sticks to his dream”可知坚持梦想，可能会成功，作be动词的表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
78．句意：他穿着西装和领带，衬衫袖子遮住手臂。句子是定语从句，先行词是物sleeves，关系词在从句中作主语，用which/that引导定语从句。故填which/that。
79．句意：尽管这让他看起来很酷很严格，但我们知道他向每个人公开表达了自己的感受。根据“that makes him look cool and strict, we know he shows his feelings openly to everyone”可知前后两句是让步关系，用though/although引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。
80．句意：我们肯定知道，和这种人相处很容易。根据“We know for...it’s easy to get along well with this kind of person”可知是肯定知道和这种人很容易相处，for certain/sure“肯定”。故填certain/sure。
81．I dare not speak English in pubic./I don’t dare to speak English in public.
【解析】表示“敢”用dare，它既是情态动词又是实义动词。当作情态动词时，dare not“不敢”；当作实义动词时，don’t/doesn’t/didn’t dare“不敢”，题目表述的是事实，用一般现在时态，主语为I，所以实义动词的一般现在时否定式用don’t dare。按题目要求，用句式：I dare not speak English in pubic/I don’t dare to speak English in public“我不敢在公共场合讲英语”，且位于句首的单词首字母要大些，故填I dare not speak English in pubic./I don’t dare to speak English in public.
82．Can I make myself heard
【解析】根据题目要求可知，该句应该是一般疑问句，表示“我能让我自己被听到吗”，情态动词can放在句首，主语是I，make oneself heard“使某人自己被听到”，myself“我自己”，故填Can I make myself heard。
83．Not everything online is true
【解析】根据题干可知，此句表达“网上不是所有的东西都是真的”。由句意知此句用一般现在时，一切everything，不定代词，作主语，表示单数，与not连用时为部分否定；在线的online，形容词；真的true，形容词，应与系动词is连用。故填Not everything online is true。
84．Would you like to be a greener person
【解析】you你；would like to do sth.“愿意做某事”；成为环保人士“be a greener person”。根据所给的标点符号可知，此处为疑问句式，所以应把would置于句首。故填Would you like to be a greener person。
85．It’s a pleasure.
【解析】当别人表示感谢时，可以说“It’s a pleasure.”表示“不用谢”，故填It’s a pleasure.
86．Nodding head shows agreement. 87．The girl asked him to keep silent. 88．It’s dangerous for the man to put his head out of the window. 89．They hold hands as a sign of friendship. 90．The boy always crosses his arms when he is angry.
【解析】86．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处表示“点头表示同意。”nod head“点头”作主语时，应用其动名词形式nodding head，show agreement“表示同意”。句子采用一般现在时，主语为动名词，谓语动词show用其三单形式shows。故填Nodding head shows agreement.
87．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处表示“女孩让他保持安静。”the girl“女孩”作主语，ask him to keep silent“让他保持安静”，句子采用一般过去时，谓语动词ask用其过去式asked。故填The girl asked him to keep silent.
88．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处表示“那个男人把头伸出窗外是很危险的。”the man“那个男人”，put his head out of the window“把头伸出窗外”，dangerous“危险的”，该句应用一般现在时，且使用It’s+adj.+for sb to do sth句型。故填It’s dangerous for the man to put his head out of the window.
89．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处表示“他们握手以示友谊。”hold hands“握手”，as a sign of friendship“以示友谊”，they“他们”作主语，句子采用一般现在时，谓语动词hold用原形。故填They hold hands as a sign of friendship.
90．根据图片及所给单词可知，此处表示“当他生气时，那个男孩总是交叉双臂。”the boy“那个男孩”作主语，always“总是”位于谓语动词前，cross his arms“交叉双臂”，when he is angry“当他生气时”。由“always”可知该句应用一般现在时，主语the boy为第三人称单数，谓语动词cross用其三单形式crosses。故填The boy always crosses his arms when he is angry.
91．例文：
Studying in Groups
It is very important for us to study in groups. Studying in groups is becoming more and more popular. It has many advantages. First, we can improve our ability to remember something. Second, we can learn to get on well with others and encourage each other. What’s more, we can save time.
Once a time, I studied in groups to learn English during my Grade 8. I discussed problems with my classmates in my activities. But my English is poor, I dare not talk with my classmates in English. They encouraged me to speak bravely. Finally, I enjoyed myself. It’s with the help of my classmates that I had more confidence to study and didn’t worry about my study more.
In my opinion, studying in groups is necessary for us. We will become better through group study.
【解析】
1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点和提示词汇，写出小组合作学习的优点，自己的一次小组合作学习的经历以及从中得到的收获和个人的观点，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时相结合；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。

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