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2025-2026学年四川成都部分学校高二12月月考英语试卷
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共150分。考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2. Where are the speakers probably
A. In a shop. B. In a cinema. C. In their son’s house.
3. When will the train arrive
A. At about 2:45. B. At about 3:45. C. At about 4:45.
4. What does the man usually do on Saturday
A. He usually does home improvements (家居装修).
B He usually relaxes at home.
C. He usually goes fishing.
5. What are the speakers complaining about
A. The temperature outside. B. The cold room. C. The hard work.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What are the speakers talking about
A. A piece of cake. B. A clever child. C. Their opinions of the driver’s test.
7. What does Patrick think of the driver’s test
A. It’s easy. B. It’s hard. C. It’s necessary.
8. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Teacher and sn1dent. C. Strangers.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
9. What does Jason suggest the woman do in the coming holiday
A. Go hiking. B. Go skiing. C. Go rock climbing.
10. Where can Jason get the equipment for the woman
A. From his friend. B. From his brother. C. From an online shop.
11. What will the speakers probably do this weekend
A. Invite Lucy to dinner. B. Practise in the gym. C. Paint their walls.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
12. What time did the accident happen
A. At 2:45. B. At 2:54. C. At 4:25.
13. What color were the traffic lights when the truck driver went over them
A. Red. B. Green. C. Yellow.
14. How fast was the car driving
A. To attract investment. B. To express gratitude to a client (客户).
C. To celebrate the company’s anniversary.
15. How long is the party supposed to last
A. For two hours. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two and a half hours.
16. Who will provide food for the party
A. A hotel. B. A restaurant. C. All participants.
17. Which part of the party will be totally decided by the woman
A. The date. B. The guest list. C. The entertainment.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Where was David born
A. In Washington. B. In California. C. In New York.
19. What was the first picture book completely created by David
A. No, David! B. How Many Spots Does a Jaguar Have
C. How Georgie Radbourn Saved Baseball.
20. Who made the greatest contribution to David’s career
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His grandmother.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Explore Central Park, one of the largest city parks in the world and one of the most famous symbols of New York. Let’s have a look at its main sights.
Central Park is New York’s largest city park and one of the biggest in the world, with an area of 843 acres. This park is home to man-made lakes, waterfalls, grass and wooded areas. You will also find the Central Park Zoo, among other attractions in this green space of New York.
Besides being the city’s primary green lungs, Central Park is also a favorite spot for many New Yorkers. It is perfect for sunbathing, going for walks, or doing outdoor sports. Something that we found curious is seeing so many people running with their babies in prams (婴儿车).
On Foot or By Bicycle
To get to know some of the wildest parts of Central Park, we suggest walking. However, to get a general feel for the whole park, the best thing to do is to hire a bicycle and enjoy the scenery.
If you decide to hire a bike, you will find lots of bike rental stores around Central Park that are not very expensive.
Open Time
From 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. on weekends. From 6 a.m. to 8:30 p.m. on weekdays.
Price
Entry to the Park is free. But if you visit some parks like Central Park Zoo, you need to buy a ticket.
Transport
Subway: Line 5, 6, 7, A, B, C and D. Bus: Line M1, M2, M3, M4 and M10.
1. Which one is right about the Central Park
A. It is home to natural lakes and waterfalls.
B. It is perfect for doing indoor sports.
C. It is the largest city park in New York.
D. It is the most famous symbol of New York.
2. Which one of the following things is free
A. Hiring a bicycle. B. Entrance to Central Park.
C. Visiting Central Park Zoo. D. Going to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
3. Where can we find this text
A. In a science report. B. In a geography book.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a travel guide
B
Zhang Guimei, a teacher who has dedicated her 40 years to helping and motivating young girls from poor families in the mountainous areas of southwest China's Yunnan Province to obtain their higher education has been presented with a national teaching award ahead of this year's upcoming Teacher's Day.
She is a teacher and principal of Huaping Girls High School in Lijiang City. The school, the first free high school in China, helps young girls from poverty-stricken families who are unable to continue their studies. In the past 12 years, Zhang has helped more than 1,600 girls achieve their university dreams.
Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the middle school at Huaping county. A year later, she was diagnosed with a severe illness and had no money to pay for the surgery. However, thanks to a donation campaign by the local government and residents, she was able to get the necessary treatment.
"I must live on. I will fight against the kismet to see if I can survive. And I remembered deeply in heart that I must repay this love from those who helped me," Zhang said during the interview.
Driven by the idea of opening a free high school for girls in 2002, Zhang started on a six-year journey looking for funds and donations. In 2008, Zhang was finally able to realize her dream and Huaping Girls High school was established.
Throughout the 12 years since she started the school, Zhang has given all of her bonuses, donations and most of her salary, totalling more than one million yuan, to the school and to the education of the young girls in the region.
"I am very grateful to her. It was her persistence that gives us girls from the mountain the chance to go and see the word outside," said Yang Qian, a current college student who graduated from Zhang's school.
Touched by Zhang's story and spirit, the Yunnan Normal University has proposed various cooperation projects to Huaping Girls High School and promised to send 46 future graduates as trainee teachers each year to the school.
4. What is the text mainly about
A The education in a remote district.
B. The life of an inspirational figure.
C. The history of a famous school.
D The honor of a dedicated teacher.
5. What do we know about "Huaping Girls High school"
A. It has a history of 40 years.
B. It was run on a tight budget.
C. Around 1600 students attended this school.
D. It received help from Yunnan Normal University.
6. What does the underlined word "kismet" probably mean in the text
A. The will to defeat obstacles. B. The unfairness of life.
C. The help from others. D. The poverty of Lijiang.
7. What can best describe Zhang Guimei from the text
A. Sick and cautious. B. Strict and courageous.
C. Persistent and generous. D. Poor and conservative.
C
Recently, the topic “Chinese people can eat such a sweet melon but can’t do without this grandma” has topped the hot search list. The grandma is 94-year-old Wu Mingzhu, called the “queen of melons”, a melon-growing expert and academician. Among Wu Mingzhu’s classmates was Yuan Longping, who later became the “father of hybrid rice”.
Wu Mingzhu was born in 1930 into a scholarly family in Wuhan city. After her graduation in 1953, she was assigned to work in Beijing. But Wu had already set her eyes on her long-awaited goal. “What I studied was the science of fruit and vegetables. I wanted to work in the fields not in an office,” said Wu.
In 1955, Wu voluntarily went to work in Shanghai County, Turpan Basin, where working conditions were quite hard. She found that the Hami melon, a rare specialty fruit which was once common in the area, was in danger of becoming extinct if not properly cultivated (种植). Wu spent years visiting over 300 production teams, picking out 44 melon varieties. She overcame a variety of difficulties to produce particularly delicious melons in a scientific way, winning over the local farmers accustomed (习惯的) to folk cultivation methods. Then the promotion area covered most of Xinjiang's main commodity areas, and a group of melon-rich villages appeared.
From more than 60 years, Wu Mingzhu and her team has cultivated more than 30 varieties, brought the sweetness of melons to people, and promoted the melon series with Chinese characteristics and a complete breeding innovation system to the world. When first hearing her nickname of “a pearl in the Turpan Basin”, Wu said, “In Xinjiang, there are thousands of science and technology workers like me. They have worked hard for decades on the frontline of agriculture. I’m just one of the ordinary ones.”
8. Why does the author mention Yuan Longping in the first paragraph
A. To tell us Wu's partner and social circle.
B. To prove Wu's success resulting from Yuan's help.
C. To make a comparison between Wu and Yuan.
D To let us get a further understanding of Wu.
9. Why did Wu dislike the job in Beijing
A. She wanted to go back to her hometown.
B. She was attracted by Xinjiang's fruit.
C. She preferred to research in the fields.
D. She thought Beijing unsuitable for agriculture.
10. How did Wu persuade the locals to adopt her way of producing melons
A. By expanding the planting area.
B. By developing high-quality melons scientifically.
C. By sharing expert knowledge with them.
D. By providing enough financial assistance.
11. Which of the following best describes Wu
A. Promising B. Confident C. Devoted D. Patient
D
Recent research challenges decades of belief about money and happiness. While past studies claimed wealth weakly affects happiness in rich nations, new findings prove income comparison powerfully shapes joy. The key is “relative wealth” — feeling richer than others brings more happiness than high income or education alone.
Researchers analyzed 357 global surveys covering 2.3 million people. Participants ranked themselves on a 10-level “status ladder (地位等级)” comparing their position to society. Results revealed social comparison drives over 70% of money’s impact on happiness — far outweighing actual resources. “Money gains power when measured against others,” explains lead researcher Dr. Lee.
The researchers also found that the effect of social comparison was stronger in countries, such as Singapore. Resource competition forces constant social evaluation. Yet upward comparisons often backfire. As Mark Twain observed, “Comparison is the death of joy.” Having just a little more money than your parents doesn’t bring much satisfaction, because nowadays the neighbors are clearly much wealthier.
Critically, economic growth sometimes fails to improve national happiness. Why The study suggests unequal progress makes many feel left behind despite personal gains. True well-being requires advancing both personally and relatively within society’s position ladder. Lawmakers thus must balance wealth creation with fair competition policies.
12. How does the study measure “relative wealth”
A. By measuring education levels. B. By using a 10-level status ladder.
C. By researching job satisfaction forms. D. By analyzing spending habits.
13. Why does the author mention Mark Twain’s words
A. To criticize social comparison. B. To claim historical wisdom is outdated.
C. To emphasize Singapore’s uniqueness. D. To indicate money’s declining importance.
14. What can be inferred about traditional economic policies
A. They overvalue absolute income growth. B. They effectively use social comparison.
C. They prioritize education over wealth. D. They ignore resource competition.
15. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Absolute Wealth: Real Path to Happiness
B. Why Money Fails to Buy Joy in Modern Society
C. The Hidden Power of Relative Wealth Comparison
D. Education vs. Income: New Research Findings
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Having friends may well keep you healthier and help you deal with difficulties better. It is not very hard to make friends. Continue reading to find out how to make friends.
___16___ There are many ways to do this— talking about the weather ("At least it's not raining like last week!" ), asking for help or saying words of praise ("I love your shoes." ).
Introduce yourself at the end of the conversation. It can be as simple as saying "Oh, by the way, my name is…" ___17___ Remember his or her name!
Join a sports team. As long as you enjoy the sport, you don't have to be really good at playing a sport in order to make friends with others. ___18___ If you play the guitar or sing try joining a band.
Be a good listener. ___19___ Ask questions about their interests, and just take the time to learn more about them.
Encourage your friend. A very good friend encourages their friend. ___20___ Never make fun or laugh at your friend in front of others. If someone is making fun of their friend, good friend will come to save their friend.
A. But a sports team isn't the only way.
B. Find out common interests.
C. Start a conversation.
D. The key to being a good friend is the ability to keep secrets.
E. They will remain with them in both good as well as bad times.
F. Listen carefully to what people say, and remember important information about them.
G. Once you introduce yourself, the other person will do the same.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In high school, I did a scientific experiment. The experiment made me ___21___ that science could teach us a lot. It teaches us the ___22___ so we know where we are from. That day, I firmly ___23___ to be a scientist. Ever since that day, I have studied harder ___24___ in all my science-related subjects. After school, I do much research on how I can become a ___25___ scientist in the future.
One of my ___26___ for my becoming a scientist is Barbara McClintock, who was awarded the 1983 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine. At 25, she already had her PhD in botany. After that, she started her ___27___ as the leader in the development of maize cytogenetics (玉米细胞遗传学) and she ___28___ herself to that research for the rest of her life.
If I am lucky and given the ___29___ to achieve my ambition as a scientist, I want to be like Doctor McClintock. She ____30____ something that helped the other scientists ____31____ the things about genetics.
I know I will be able to achieve my ____32____ as long as I put my heart and perseverance into it. If I achieve my goal, I will share my ____33____ of success with all the kids who also love science and want to become scientists. My future will be as ____34____ as the stars in the night sky. However, my future is still far. I will make the most of the ____35____ to achieve my great ambition of becoming a scientist.
21. A. suspect B. wonder C. realize D. value
22. A. school B. origin C. growth D. study
23. A. refused B. volunteered C. continued D. decided
24. A. especially B. possibly C. properly D. separately
25. A. happy B. popular C. real D. careful
26. A. experiences B. persuasions C. generations D. inspirations
27. A. attempt B. carееr C. praise D. tradition
28. A. devoted B. invited C. limited D. decreased
29. A. reason B. freedom C. right D. opportunity
30. A. heard B. expected C. discovered D. awarded
31. A. set out B. figure out C. stick out D. break out
32 A. dream B. reward C. fame D. stage
33. A. fortune B. location C. light D. secret
34. A. bright B. capable C. proud D. brave
35. A. lesson B. present C. mind D. heart
第三节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the mid-19th century, cholera was one of ____36____ most feared diseases worldwide. It caused severe symptoms, ____37____(include) diarrhea and dehydration,often leading to death within hours. At that time, two main theories ____38____(exist)about how cholera spread. The miasma theory suggested that bad air from rotting matter caused the disease. The germ theory proposed that tiny organisms in polluted food or water were ____39____blame. Most doctors favored the miasma theory, ____40____ John Snow disagreed.
Through his research, Snow proved that cholera was indeed a waterborne disease.He showed that communities ____41____(drink) from polluted water sources had much ____42____(high) infection rates. The River Thames, London’s main water source,___43___(pollute) by raw sewage(污水) from thousands of households. Water companies drew water from the river and sold it to residents without any ____44____(treat).
Snow’s findings revolutionized public health policy. His work led to improvements in water sanitation systems and _____45_____ (significant) reduced cholera deaths worldwide.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假设你是李华，你打算利用假期出国旅游，请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信，谈论下你出国旅游的原因。要点如下：
1.开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史;
2.和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语;
3.放松身心，欣赏美景。(字数为80字左右)
Dear Michael,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Your,
Li Hua
47. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
For the first two years in primary school, I was an extremely shy girl. I had a few friends, but it wasn’t easy for me to be very outgoing, even if I knew them well. If I was with strangers, I was even quieter. So I was not good at meeting new people, I was in constant fear that I would do or say something wrong. As a result, on our school’s annual play day, I usually sat in a remote corner to watch the performance alone, although I hoped to sit in the front rows to see the actors more clearly.
One day in the third grade, my teacher Mrs. Sally called me into her office and said, “Oh, Mary, you’re great at memorizing things, and you have such a sweet voice. You are perfect for Jenny!”
But I bowed my head and dared not speak. The teacher saw this and then said, “Of course, plenty of girls would love the role, and I could find somebody else. But I hope you could try it for me. I had you in mind for Jenny while writing the play! If you really don’t want to, you can turn down the offer.”
My mind was running wild when Mrs. Sally, whom I loved and admired, asked me to play the role.
“She believes in me!” I thought.
Just then I looked up and happened to see on the wall a poster I had never noticed before. It showed a shooting star and read, “If you reach for the stars, you might at least grab a piece of the moon.”
Realizing it was time to throw off my shy mask and show the world who I really was, I said firmly, “Okay, I’ll try my best, Mrs. Sally!”
In the following five months, Mrs. Sally taught me how to put on makeup, memorize lines, create costumes and so on.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The big day arrived at last.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the moment, Mrs. Sally noticed my nervousness and approached me.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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