湖南省娄底市娄星区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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湖南省娄底市娄星区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无听力原文及音频)

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2024年下学期期末文化素质检测试卷
八年级英语
(请把答案写在答题卡上 时量:100分钟 满分:100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Anna usually do on weekends
A. She goes shopping. B. She watches TV. C. She does housework.
2. How will the world be in 100 years
A. It will be peaceful. B. It will be crowded. C. It will be polluted.
3. What are they talking about
A. A farm. B. A river. C. A factory.
4. Why does Sarah want to watch news
A. Because it’s funny. B. Because it’s wonderful. C. Because it’s educational.
5. How often does Paul drink coffee
A. Never. B. Once a day. C. Twice a day.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the date today
A. May 30th. B. June 1st. C. June 2nd.
7. Who has a show
A. Mike. B. Teddy. C. Judy.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is Gina’s Mom doing
A. Making dinner. B. Making coffee. C. Making yogurt.
9 Where is Gina’s Dad now
A. At home. B. In his office. C. In the market.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。
10. Who did Bob have a fight with
A. His friend. B. His parents. C. His brother.
11. What does Mrs. Miller ask Bob to do
A. To tell his parents. B. To talk with his brother. C. To help his brother.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. When is the party
A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening.
13. What will Mary do for the party
A. Plan games. B. Make food. C. Buy gifts.
14. How does Mary probably feel about the party
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Thankful.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. How long does Dave practice the violin every day
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
16. What does Dave hope to be in the future
A. A violinist. B. A writer. C. An astronaut.
17. Where are Tom and the girl going this afternoon
A. To a science museum. B. To a natural museum. C. To a history museum.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What time does the bus leave
A. 7: 00AM. B. 7: 15AM. C. 7: 30AM.
19. What will the weather be like on Sunday
A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be windy.
20. What’s the phone number for more information
A.586-5495. B.587-5495. C.597-5485.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Here are some clever robots from different countries.
GCR14 is from China. It works like a human arm, helping with tasks like lifting (举). It moves quickly and precisely (准确地). You can see a robot helper like this in factories!
Nao is from France. It can talk with people in French (法语), English and Chinese. It can also dance and do Tai Chi. It is about $12,600. It will probably become cheaper. Maybe it will become your friend in the near future.
About 40% of the robots in the world are made in Japan. Asimo is from Japan. It can help with daily tasks. It even knows sign language (手语), making it very special!
Optimus is from the USA. It is very cool! It can move like a real friend and help with tasks. It talks, dances, and even learns new tricks. It makes learning fun and brings lots of smiles.
1. What can Nao do besides (除……之外) talking in different languages
A. Lift things. B. Dance and do Tai Chi. C. Know sign language.
2. About 40% of the robots in the world are made in ________.
A. China. B. France. C. Japan.
3. Which robot can move like a real friend and help with tasks
A. Nao. B. Asimo. C. Optimus.
B
Huabobo is a kind of traditional food in Shandong. It has a history of more than 300 years. People in Shandong like it very much. They usually eat it on special days, such as festivals, weddings (婚礼) and birthdays. So there are many factories for making Huabobo in Shandong.
Yu Lili, from Weihai. Shandong, likes Huabobo very much. When she was a child, her grandmother taught her how to make Huabobo. So she is good at making it. She has a factory in her village. There are about 80 workers in her factory. They can make over 500 kinds of Huabobo. Yu and her workers spend a lot of time on it, but she is happy because a lot of young people show love to her Huabobo.
Huabobo is not only a kind of food but also an art. Huabobo comes in different colors and shapes, like animals, flowers and fruit. It looks good and it’s delicious.
For people in Shandong, Huabobo is a symbol of the Chinese New Year. It shows good luck and people’s wishes for a good life. That’s why it becomes popular with more and more people in Shandong.
4. What is Huabobo
A. A traditional festival. B. A kind of traditional food. C. A special cake only for weddings.
5. Who taught Yu Lili to make Huabobo
A. She herself. B. Her grandmother. C. Her workers.
6. What does eating Huabobo mean during the Chinese New Year in Shandong
A. Goodbye to the past.
B. A hope for enough food.
C. Good luck and wishes for a good life.
7. What is the main topic of the passage
A. The history of Huabobo in Shandong.
B. Yu Lili’s factory and her skills in making Huabobo.
C. The popularity (流行) and cultural meaning of Huabobo in Shandong.
C
Fiona was a popular girl at school. She was clever and fun, and got on well with everyone. From an early age, she tried to be kind and friendly to everyone. She invited all the classmates to her birthday party, and she gave gifts to everybody. She was such a busy girl with so many friends to spend time with every day. She felt very lucky.
But everything changed (改变) on National Friendship Day. On that day, at school, everyone had to make three gifts to their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed choosing three from all her friends. However, when they began to share their gifts, Fiona was the only one that didn’t receive one! Even Lily who played with her every day didn’t give her a gift.
When she got home that night, Fiona told her mother what happened. Her mother touched her head tenderly (温柔地) and said, “You can’t buy friends with a smile or a few good words. If you really want true friends, you will have to give them real time and care. You should be there for them in good times and bad. For most of your classmates, you’re only a playmate.”
That night, in bed, Fiona thought about what her mother said. Then she thought about that her mother was always helping her and staying with her anytime. Until that moment, Fiona knew the meaning of a true friend.
8. Why was Fiona so busy every day
A. Because she was hardworking.
B. Because she liked having parties.
C. Because she had many friends to spend time with.
9. What does the underlined word (划线) “receive” probably mean in Chinese
A. 收到 B. 发送 C. 选择
10. What do we know from what Fiona’s mother said
A. Fiona’s classmates are all her true friends.
B. Fiona needs to care more about her true friends.
C Fiona should smile and say good words to friends.
11. Who does Fiona think is her true friend at last
A. Lily. B. Herself. C. Her mother.
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Bill and Jane in the picture are getting on the boat to Qingrendao, Hainan. They will join a program called I’m in China for one day. It is a new reality show (真人秀) on TV. About 500 people from across the world take part in it to have different experiences.
Chengdu, Sichuan is the first stop of the I’m in China program. The participants (参与者) can care about pandas’ life together with zoo keepers. ____12____ In fact, for most foreigners, one of their biggest wishes is to see pandas before coming to China. ____13____ They can learn kung fu at Shaolin Temple in Henan. They can be a high-speed train worker in Wuhan, Hubei. And they can learn how to make hand-pulled noodles in Lanzhou, Gansu.
I’m in China opens a new door for China to the world. With a warm heart, the program welcomes foreign friends to see China for themselves. ____14____ Through the program, the outside world can know more about China. ____15____ These best people will work as ambassadors (大使) to share their real experiences of Chinese culture with the world. They will build bridges between China and the world.
A. Many of them have something in common.
B. There are many other activities in the program.
C. Taking care of pandas is the most popular activity.
D. The program will choose the best from those 500 people.
E. By joining it, they can find out what everyday life is like in China.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A group of boys stood around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be ____16____ to get to the top!”
After a discussion, the group of boys decided to play a game to see who could ____17____ to the top of the tree first. Their ____18____ were sitting not far away, looking at their children as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the ____19____ child in the group. Nobody thought he would win.
Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. At first the other boys climbed faster than David, ____20____ David got to the top of the tree fastest in the end.
His mother was ____21____. She asked him, “David, how did you ____22____ the top of the tree so quickly ”
“It was easy,” David said, “The other children kept looking ____23____ as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they were afraid of ____24____. However, I looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher, ____25____ I reached the top.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals (目标).
16. A. creative B. boring C. interesting
17. A. walk B. jump C. climb
18. A. mothers B. teachers C. students
19. A. tallest B. youngest C. quietest
20. A. but B. so C. and
21. A. sad B. worried C. surprised
22. A. reach B. stand C. touch
23. A. up B. for C. down
24. A. taking down B. falling down C. turning down
25. A. if B. until C. after
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There ____26____ (be) a few theaters in my hometown. If you ask me ____27____ (pick) one, I would say Renming Theater is the best. It has the best service, the most comfortable seats and the ____28____ (big) screen. And you can buy tickets ____29____ (cheap). I think everybody would enjoy it. It’s close to my school. I often go there to watch talent shows. The performers are creative and can sing ____30____ (song) pretty beautifully. Besides, there is a famous ____31____ (magic). He is good at all kinds of magic. However, Dongfang Theater is not as good. It has worse service ____32____ Renming Theater. It is crowded ____33____ the air inside isn’t fresh. So you can’t sit there ____34____ (comfortable).
So, if you’re looking for ____35____ great theater experience, you can choose Renming Theater.
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
Mary is reading something about how to keep healthy on the Internet.
Good sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours’ sleep a night. Don’t eat or read in bed. A glass of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed before 10:00 and get up early every morning. For more information, please visit www..
How often do you exercise If you want to stay healthy, you should do a lot of exercise. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000.
Studies show that the cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. So you should wash your hands often with soap and water. If you want to know more, please call Health Line at 180-1313.
Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The oral examination (口腔检查) is not only good for the health of teeth, but for the whole body. Please visit www. for more information.
36. What can help you to get a good sleep
________________________________________________
37. How often should you do exercise
________________________________________________
38. Can the cold or flu virus live on our hands for a long time
________________________________________________
39. How many ways of keeping healthy are mentioned (提到) here
________________________________________________
40. 将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。
________________________________________________
第二节(满分15分)
41. 随着新年的到来,大家都有了自己的新年计划。请用英语讲述一下你的朋友们的新年计划,同时也分享一下你自己在新的一年中的新计划,以及你打算如何去实现。
要点:
Name What How
Tina get more exercise run every morning
Bob take up a new hobby join a club
Fu Xing improve the relationship with her parents share ideas and feelings
You …
要求:
(1) 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息;
(2) 语言通顺,表达正确,要点齐全,适当补充;
(3) 80词以上,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
As the new year begins, we all have our own resolutions and plans.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年下学期期末文化素质检测试卷
八年级英语
(请把答案写在答题卡上 时量:100分钟 满分:100分)
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What does Anna usually do on weekends
A. She goes shopping. B. She watches TV. C. She does housework.
2. How will the world be in 100 years
A. It will be peaceful. B. It will be crowded. C. It will be polluted.
3. What are they talking about
A. A farm. B. A river. C. A factory.
4. Why does Sarah want to watch news
A. Because it’s funny. B. Because it’s wonderful. C. Because it’s educational.
5. How often does Paul drink coffee
A. Never. B. Once a day. C. Twice a day.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the date today
A. May 30th. B. June 1st. C. June 2nd.
7. Who has a show
A. Mike. B. Teddy. C. Judy.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is Gina’s Mom doing
A. Making dinner. B. Making coffee. C. Making yogurt.
9. Where is Gina’s Dad now
A. At home. B. In his office. C. In the market.
听第八段材料,回答第10、11题。
10. Who did Bob have a fight with
A. His friend. B. His parents. C. His brother.
11. What does Mrs. Miller ask Bob to do
A. To tell his parents. B. To talk with his brother. C. To help his brother.
听第九段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. When is the party
A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Sunday evening.
13. What will Mary do for the party
A. Plan games. B. Make food. C. Buy gifts.
14. How does Mary probably feel about the party
A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Thankful.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. How long does Dave practice the violin every day
A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.
16. What does Dave hope to be in the future
A. A violinist. B. A writer. C. An astronaut.
17. Where are Tom and the girl going this afternoon
A. To a science museum. B. To a natural museum. C. To a history museum.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What time does the bus leave
A 7: 00AM. B. 7: 15AM. C. 7: 30AM.
19 What will the weather be like on Sunday
A. It will be sunny. B. It will be cloudy. C. It will be windy.
20. What’s the phone number for more information
A.586-5495. B.587-5495. C.597-5485.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. B 6. C 7. C
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 11. C
第二节(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. E 15. D
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26. are
27. to pick
28. biggest
29. cheaply
30. songs 31. magician
32. than 33. and
fortably
35. a
第四部分 综合技能(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A glass of milk.
37. Exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.
38. Yes, they can.
39. Four. 40. 每天刷牙两次且一年至少去看一次牙医。
第二节(满分15分)
【41题答案】
【答案】例文
As the new year begins, we all have our own resolutions and plans.
Tina plans to get more exercise by running every morning in the park. Bob wants to take up a new hobby, so he will join a painting club nearby. Fu Xing hopes to improve her relationship with her parents by sharing daily ideas and true feelings often.
As for me, I plan to learn cooking. I will watch online videos and practice simple dishes every weekend. This will help me become more independent. I am really excited about the new year and believe we can all make our plans come true.

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