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期末复习：单元话题写作素材与高分范文积累
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
话题解读
本单元的话题是“假期”，该话题的写作以运用一般过去时介绍自己的度假活动与游览体验为主。内容多涉及分享假期中的精彩活动、难忘时刻，以及自己的收获等。
词汇积累
1. go on a trip 去旅行
2. go on holiday 去度假
3. arrive at / in 到达
4. take photos 拍照
5. go camping 去露营
6. go climbing 去登山
7. during the trip 在旅行中
8. at the festival 在节日里
9. go to the mountains 去爬山
10. stay at home 居家
11. play games 玩游戏
12. have fun 玩得开心
13. taste good / delicious 尝起来很美味
14. visit the museum 参观博物馆
句子积累
1. The landscape there was amazing. 那里的风景太美了。
2. I had a wonderful holiday full of happiness and surprises.
我度过了一个充满快乐和惊喜的美好假期。
3. I did something interesting with my family during the holiday.
假期里，我和家人一起做了很多有趣的事情。
4. I have enough time to experience different cultures and learn a lot.
我有充足的时间体验不同文化并学到很多（知识）。
5. The beautiful scenery and friendly local people made my holiday fantastic.
美丽的风景和友好的当地人让我的假期极其愉快。
高分范文
An Unforgettable Trip to Lijiang
Last summer vacation, I went to Lijiang with my parents, and it was the most fantastic trip I’ve ever had. The moment we arrived, the breathtaking scenery took my breath away—green mountains surrounded the ancient town, and clear rivers flowed through the stone streets.
During the trip, we hiked in the nearby mountains and visited some ancient temples. As we walked through the halls of the temples, the monks told us interesting stories about their history. In the evening, we stayed with a local family and tasted delicious traditional food like steamed chicken soup. I also made friends with a local girl who showed me around the town and taught me some simple Naxi words.
What impressed me most was the peaceful life there. This trip not only let me enjoy the beautiful scenery but also helped me learn about different cultures. I will always cherish this unforgettable memory.
难忘的丽江之旅
去年暑假，我和父母去了丽江，这是我经历过的最精彩的旅行。我们一到那里，令人惊叹的风景就让我叹为观止 —— 青山环绕着古镇，清澈的河流穿过石板街。
旅行期间，我们在附近的山里徒步，参观了一些古寺。当我们穿过寺庙的殿堂时，僧侣们给我们讲了关于它们历史的有趣故事。晚上，我们住在当地一户人家，品尝了汽锅鸡等美味的传统食物。我还认识了一个当地女孩，她带我游览了小镇，教了我一些简单的纳西语词汇。
最让我印象深刻的是那里平静的生活。这次旅行不仅让我欣赏了美丽的风景，还帮助我了解了不同的文化。我会永远珍惜这段难忘的回忆。
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
话题解读
本单元的话题是“家”，该话题的写作主要为关于如何为家庭作贡献，描述家庭生活的温馨场景，分享与家人相处的难忘故事，以及表达对家的深厚情感。
词汇积累
1. help with housework 帮忙做家务
2. make the bed 铺床
3. share stories 分享故事
4. pack up 打包
5. cook a meal 做饭
6. do the dishes 洗碗
7. set the table 摆放餐具
8. have a family meeting 开家庭会议
9. clean the bathroom 打扫浴室
10. sweep the floor 扫地
句子积累
1. Sharing housework is a great way to show love for my family.
分担家务是一种很好的向我家人表达爱的方式。
2. I often help do housework and make our home more comfortable.
我经常帮忙做家务，让我们的家更加舒适。
3. My family always have a good laugh when I tell jokes.
当我讲笑话时，我的家人总是开怀大笑。
4. Home is a place full of love. 家是一个充满爱的地方。
5. Home means a lot to me. 家对我来说意义重大。
6. Could you clean up the bathroom after taking a shower 你洗完澡后能把浴室打扫干净吗？
7. Family dinner time always brings lots of joy to me. 家庭晚餐时间总是给我带来很多快乐。
8. Let's pack up the luggage and get ready to go home. 我们收拾行李准备回家吧。
满分范文
My Warm Family Gathering
Last Spring Festival, my relatives from different cities came to my home, and we had a wonderful family gathering. It was the first time we’d been together in three years, so everyone was excited.
Early in the morning, my parents and I started preparing for the dinner. My mom taught me to make dumplings, and my dad cleaned up the living room. Could you believe I made five dumplings with coins inside It’s a traditional custom that brings good luck. In the afternoon, my cousins arrived. We played a treasure hunt game that my brother designed, and laughed a lot when we found the “treasures”—small gifts from my grandparents.
In the evening, we sat around the table, sharing interesting stories about our lives. The food was delicious, but the most precious thing was the love and joy in the air. This gathering made me realize that family is the most important part of life. No matter how far we are, we will always be connected by love.
我温暖的家庭聚会
去年春节，我来自不同城市的亲戚们来到我家，我们举行了一场精彩的家庭聚会。这是我们三年来第一次团聚，所以每个人都很兴奋。
一大早，我和父母就开始准备晚饭。妈妈教我包饺子，爸爸打扫客厅。你能相信我包了五个里面藏有硬币的饺子吗？这是一个带来好运的传统习俗。下午，我的表兄弟们到了。我们玩了哥哥设计的寻宝游戏，当我们找到 “宝藏”—— 祖父母准备的小礼物时，大家都笑得很开心。
晚上，我们围坐在餐桌旁，分享着生活中有趣的故事。食物很美味，但最珍贵的是空气中的爱与欢乐。这次聚会让我意识到，家庭是生活中最重要的部分。无论我们相隔多远，爱总会把我们联系在一起。
Unit 3 Same or Different
话题解读
本单元的话题是“个体差异”，该话题的写作主要为运用形容词和副词的原级和比较级，对比人或事物的异同点，描述个人成长和变化，以及理解个体差异的重要性。
词汇积累
1. shy 害羞的
2. lazy 懒惰的；懒洋洋的
3. outgoing 外向的
4. hard-working 勤奋的
5. serious 严肃的；严重的
6. humorous 幽默的
7. honest 坦诚的；诚实的
8. direct 率直的；直接的
9. slim 苗条的
10. look similar 看起来相似
11. have sth in common 有共同之处
12. be different from 与……不同
13. the same as 和……一样
14. as...as... 像……一样……
15. better than... 比……更好
16. have a sense of humour 有幽默感
17. have the same hobbies and interests 有一样的爱好和兴趣
句子积累
1. My little sister is now as tall as me. 我的妹妹现在和我一样高。
2. Jake's maths grade this term is higher than last term. Jake 这学期的数学成绩比上学期好。
3. Emma is a little shorter than me, but she can run faster than me. Emma 比我矮一点，但是她跑得比我快。
4. We are different so we can learn from each other. 我们不同，所以我们可以互相学习。
5. The park looks more beautiful in spring and summer. 这个公园在春天和夏天看起来更漂亮。
6. Jerry and I have something in common so I make friends with him. Jerry 和我有一些共同点，所以我和他成了朋友。
高分范文
My Friend and I: Same but Different
My best friend Lucy and I have been classmates for three years. We are similar in many ways, but we also have some differences that make our friendship special.
We are both hard-working and patient. After class, we often study together in the library and help each other with difficult subjects. We also share a love for music—we both play the piano and often practice together on weekends. However, Lucy is more outgoing than me. She likes making new friends and joining school activities, while I am quieter and prefer spending time reading or painting.
Our differences actually complement each other. Lucy encourages me to take part in more social events, which helps me become more confident. On the other hand, I often remind her to slow down and be more careful with her work. I believe that true friendship is not about being the same, but about accepting and learning from each other.
我和朋友：既相似又不同
我最好的朋友露西和我做了三年同学。我们在很多方面都很相似，但也有一些差异，这些差异让我们的友谊很特别。
我们都很勤奋且有耐心。课后，我们经常一起在图书馆学习，互相帮助解决难题。我们还都热爱音乐 —— 我们都弹钢琴，周末经常一起练习。然而，露西比我更外向。她喜欢交新朋友、参加学校活动，而我更安静，更喜欢花时间阅读或画画。
我们的差异实际上是互补的。露西鼓励我参加更多的社交活动，这帮助我变得更自信。另一方面，我经常提醒她放慢脚步，工作更细心一些。我相信，真正的友谊不在于彼此相同，而在于接受并向对方学习。
Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals
话题解读
本单元的话题是“神奇的动植物”，写作内容主要为运用形容词和副词的最高级描述动植物的特征、重要性，以及动植物与我们之间的联系。
词汇积累
1. weigh up to 重达
2. on land 在陆地上
3. in order to 为了
4. the climate change 气候变化
5. the number of ……的数量
6. on Earth 在地球上
7. in danger 处于危险之中
8. take action 采取行动
9. for example 例如
10. be worried about 担心
11. a symbol of ……的象征
12. play a role (in) 在…中发挥作用；扮演角色
句子积累
1. Bamboo is one of the fastest-growing plants. 竹子是生长最快的植物之一。
2. The number of them is getting smaller and smaller. 它们的数量越来越少。
3. I think pandas are the cutest animals in the world. 我认为熊猫是世界上最可爱的动物。
4. In order to save them, we should stop putting rubbish into the sea. 为了拯救它们，我们应该停止向海里扔垃圾。
5. Both plants and animals play an important role in the planet's ecosystem. 植物和动物在地球的生态系统中都发挥着重要作用。
6. A frog can live both on land and in water. 青蛙既能在陆地上生活，也能在水中生活。
高分范文
The Amazing Giant Panda
Among all the animals in the world, I think the giant panda is the most amazing. It is a rare animal that is native to China, and it has become a symbol of peace and friendship.
Giant pandas are famous for their black-and-white fur, which makes them look very cute. They mainly feed on bamboo and can eat up to 30 kilograms of bamboo a day. Although they are large and heavy, they are very flexible and can climb trees easily. What’s amazing is that giant pandas used to be carnivores, but they have adapted to eating bamboo over millions of years.
However, giant pandas are still an endangered species. The main threats to them are habitat loss and bamboo shortages. We must take action to protect them—for example, setting up more nature reserves and stopping deforestation.
Giant pandas are not only amazing animals but also a treasure of China. Protecting them means protecting our natural environment. I hope more people will join in the effort to save these lovely creatures.
神奇的大熊猫
在世界上所有的动物中，我认为大熊猫是最神奇的。它是一种原产于中国的稀有动物，已成为和平与友谊的象征。
大熊猫以它们黑白相间的皮毛而闻名，这让它们看起来非常可爱。它们主要以竹子为食，一天能吃多达 30 公斤的竹子。虽然它们又大又重，但它们非常灵活，能轻松地爬树。最神奇的是，大熊猫过去是食肉动物，但在数百万年的时间里，它们已经适应了吃竹子。
然而，大熊猫仍然是濒危物种。它们面临的主要威胁是栖息地丧失和竹子短缺。我们必须采取行动保护它们 —— 例如，建立更多的自然保护区，停止森林砍伐。
大熊猫不仅是神奇的动物，也是中国的国宝。保护它们意味着保护我们的自然环境。我希望更多的人能加入到拯救这些可爱生物的行列中来。
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
话题解读
本单元的话题是“食物与烹饪”，写作内容主要为介绍美食及其制作方法，探讨烹饪带来的益处，以及分享与美食相关的温馨回忆等。
词汇积累
1. first / next / then / after that / finally 首先/接下来/然后/在那之后/最后
2. cut sth in / into sth 将……切成……
3. a cup of tea 一杯茶
4. mix... with... (使)将……和……混合
5. cut up 切碎；剁碎
6. add sth to sth 把……加入……
7. pour sth into sth 将……倒入……
8. cook a dish 做一道菜
9. fill... with... (使)充满；(使)填满
10. smell sweet 闻起来香甜
句子积累
1. Cooking a meal for my family brings me great joy.
为家人做饭给我带来了极大的快乐。
2. I often watch cooking shows to learn more cooking skills.
我经常看烹饪节目来学习更多烹饪技巧。
3. Cooking with family brings us closer.
和家人一起做饭让我们更加亲近。
4. This recipe is easy to follow, and the final dish looks amazing.
这个食谱容易操作，做出来的菜看起来棒极了。
5. It’s wonderful to cook and share a delicious meal with family and friends.
和家人、朋友一起做饭并享用美食是很棒的事。
高分范文
My Favorite Dish: Tomato and Egg Noodles
If I have to choose my favorite dish, it must be tomato and egg noodles. It is a simple but delicious Chinese homemade dish that I often make myself.
Making tomato and egg noodles is easy. First, boil some water in a pot and cook the noodles according to the instructions on the package. Then, prepare the sauce: wash two ripe tomatoes, cut them into small pieces, and crack two eggs into a bowl. Heat some oil in a pan, fry the eggs until golden, and then add the tomatoes. Stir-fry for a few minutes until the tomatoes become soft and release juice, then add a little salt and sugar to season. Finally, put the cooked noodles into a bowl and pour the sauce over them.
The noodles taste juicy and savory, with the sweet flavor of tomatoes and the rich taste of eggs. This dish is not only satisfying to eat but also carries my memories of my mom—she taught me how to make it when I was ten. Whenever I eat it, I feel warm and happy.
我最喜欢的菜：西红柿鸡蛋面
如果让我选择最喜欢的菜，那一定是西红柿鸡蛋面。它是一道简单但美味的中国家常菜，我经常自己做。
做西红柿鸡蛋面很容易。首先，在锅里烧一些水，按照包装上的说明煮面条。然后，准备酱汁：洗两个成熟的西红柿，切成小块，打两个鸡蛋到碗里。在平底锅里加热一些油，把鸡蛋炒至金黄，然后加入西红柿。翻炒几分钟直到西红柿变软出汁，然后加少许盐和糖调味。最后，把煮好的面条放进碗里，把酱汁浇在上面。
这面条尝起来多汁咸鲜，有西红柿的甜味和鸡蛋的浓郁味道。这道菜不仅吃起来满足，还承载着我对妈妈的回忆 —— 我十岁时她教我做的。每当我吃这道菜，都能感到温暖和幸福。
Unit 6 Plan for Yourself
话题解读
本单元的话题是“自我规划”，写作内容主要为运用一般将来时介绍理想职业，制订个人发展计划或生活目标，以及描述如何通过具体行动实现自我提升等。
词汇积累
1. promise to do sth 许诺做某事
2. decide to do sth 决定做某事
3. want to be... 想成为……
4. give advice on 在……给出建议
5. keep on doing sth 继续做某事
6. fail to do sth 未能做到某事
7. be going to 将要；打算
8. make resolutions 下定决心
9. achieve dreams 实现梦想
10. be good at 擅长
11. grow up 成长；长大
12. make sure 确保；保证
13. dream job 理想职业
14. prepare for 为……作准备
15. try one’s best 尽最大努力
16. work hard at... 在……努力
句子积累
1. I’m going to set clear goals and work hard to achieve my dreams.
我将设定明确的目标，并努力实现我的梦想。
2. Since I’m good at running, to be an athlete is my dream.
由于我擅长跑步，成为一名运动员是我的理想。
3. When I grow up, I want to be a teacher.
长大后，我想当一名教师。
4. This year I’m going to make better use of my time.
今年我要更好地利用我的时间。
5. To make my resolutions work, I need to plan them wisely.
为了使我的决心奏效，我需要合理地规划它们。
高分范文
My English Study Plan for the New Semester
English is an important subject, but I have been weak in speaking and writing. To improve my English, I have made a detailed study plan for the new semester.
First, I will improve my speaking skills. I plan to join the school English club and practice speaking with my classmates for 20 minutes every after-school. I will also watch English cartoons and repeat the dialogues to learn natural pronunciation. Second, I will enhance my writing ability. I will write a diary in English every day and ask my teacher to correct it. Additionally, I will read two English novels this semester and copy down beautiful sentences to use in my writing.
I know it won’t be easy, but I am determined to stick to this plan. I believe that consistent practice is the key to success. With this plan, I hope to get a good grade in the final exam and become more confident in using English.
我的新学期英语学习计划
英语是一门重要的学科，但我的口语和写作一直很薄弱。为了提高我的英语水平，我制定了一份详细的新学期学习计划。
首先，我会提高我的口语能力。我计划加入学校的英语俱乐部，每天放学后和同学们练习 20 分钟口语。我还会看英语动画片，重复对话，学习自然的发音。其次，我会提高我的写作能力。我会每天用英语写日记，请老师批改。此外，这学期我会读两本英语小说，抄下优美的句子，用于我的写作中。
我知道这并不容易，但我决心坚持这个计划。我相信，持续的练习是成功的关键。有了这个计划，我希望在期末考试中取得好成绩，在使用英语时变得更自信。
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
话题解读
本单元的话题是“未来生活”，写作内容包括预测并描述未来生活，探索科技如何改变我们的生活，以及了解如何为未来做好准备。
词汇积累
1. live to be 150 活到150岁
2. in the future 在未来
3. space pilot 太空飞行员
4. be able to 能够
5. AI expert 人工智能专家
6. take over 接替；接管
7. come true (愿望、梦想等)成真
8. take steps to do sth 采取措施做某事
9. run away 逃走；逃避
10. as long as 只要
句子积累
1. Robots will replace humans for some jobs. 机器人将取代人类从事一些工作。
2. There will be more people and less land in 100 years. 100年后，会有更多的人和更少的土地。
3. Machines will tell us how to solve small health problems.
机器将告诉我们如何处理小的健康问题。
4. People won’t use cash or a wallet any more in the future.
未来人们将不再使用现金或钱包。
5. Accept the challenges and don’t run away from your problems.
接受挑战，不要逃避你的问题。
6. Students probably won’t go to the school in the future. 将来学生可能不用去学校。
高分范文
The Life I Predict in 20 Years
As technology advances rapidly, I believe our life in 20 years will be more convenient, efficient, and environmentally friendly.
First, smart homes will be everywhere. Robots will help us do housework like cleaning the room and cooking meals, so we will have more free time to spend with family or develop hobbies. Second, education will change greatly. We will study at home using virtual reality technology, which allows us to attend classes with students from different countries without leaving home. Additionally, transportation will be more sustainable. Electric cars will be the most common, and public transport will be faster and more comfortable.
However, I also think we should be careful about the overuse of technology. We should not let robots replace human interaction, as face-to-face communication is important for our relationships. Moreover, protecting the environment should be a priority. I hope that in 20 years, we will live in a world with clean air, green trees, and happy people.
我预测的 20 年后的生活
随着科技的快速发展，我相信 20 年后我们的生活将更方便、更高效、更环保。
首先，智能家居将无处不在。机器人将帮助我们做家务，比如打扫房间和做饭，所以我们会有更多的空闲时间陪伴家人或发展爱好。其次，教育将发生巨大变化。我们将使用虚拟现实技术在家学习，这让我们不用出门就能和来自不同国家的学生一起上课。此外，交通将更可持续。电动汽车将成为最普遍的，公共交通将更快、更舒适。
然而，我也认为我们应该小心过度使用科技。我们不应该让机器人取代人际互动，因为面对面的交流对我们的人际关系很重要。此外，保护环境应该是首要任务。我希望 20 年后，我们将生活在一个空气清新、绿树成荫、人们幸福的世界里。
Unit 8 Let's Communicate!
话题解读
本单元的话题是“人际交往与沟通”，写作内容主要包括学习不同的沟通方式，描述与他人的沟通经历，寻求提升沟通能力的方法等。
词汇积累
1. a face-to-face talk 一次面对面的谈话
2. stay calm 保持冷静
3. worry about 为……担心
4. pay attention (to...) 注意；关注
5. be careful with 注意；当心
6. argue with sb 与某人争论
7. make up (with sb) 与……言归于好
8. try doing sth 尝试做某事
9. on time 准时
10. move on (to sth) 换话题
11. agree with sb 赞同某人
12. find out 查明；弄清(情况)
句子积累
1. Pay attention to your body language. 注意你的肢体语言。
2. The best way to solve problems is to communicate. 解决问题的最佳方式是沟通。
3. A face-to-face talk usually works the best. 一次面对面的谈话通常效果最好。
4. Try to improve our communication skills. 努力提升我们的沟通技巧。
5. Listen carefully and show interest in others. 仔细倾听，对他人表现出关注。
6. It is impolite to ask someone’s personal information.
询问某人的个人信息很不礼貌。
7. I argued with Lucy last week over schoolwork, but we made up through conversations.
上周我和Lucy在功课上发生了争执，但我们通过交谈和好了。
高分范文
The Importance of Effective Communication
In our daily life, we often communicate with family, friends, and classmates. Effective communication is not only a skill but also the foundation of good relationships.
Last term, I had a big misunderstanding with my deskmate, Li Ming. He forgot to return my English book, and I thought he did it on purpose. I didn’t talk to him for a week, and our relationship became tense. Later, my teacher told me: “Why not talk to him directly Maybe there’s a reason.” I followed her advice and had a conversation with Li Ming. He apologized sincerely and explained that he had accidentally left the book at home. We cleared up the misunderstanding and became closer than before.
From this experience, I learned three important communication skills: First, listen to others patiently; second, express your feelings clearly and politely; third, put yourself in others’ shoes. Effective communication can help us solve problems, avoid misunderstandings, and build strong relationships. Let’s communicate more sincerely and make the world a warmer place.
有效沟通的重要性
在我们的日常生活中，我们经常与家人、朋友和同学沟通。有效沟通不仅是一种技能，也是良好关系的基础。
上学期，我和我的同桌李明产生了很大的误解。他忘记归还我的英语书，我以为他是故意的。我一个星期没和他说话，我们的关系变得很紧张。后来，我的老师告诉我：“为什么不直接和他谈谈呢？也许有原因。” 我听从了她的建议，和李明进行了一次谈话。他真诚地道歉，并解释说他不小心把书忘在了家里。我们消除了误解，比以前更亲密了。
从这次经历中，我学到了三个重要的沟通技巧：第一，耐心倾听他人；第二，清晰、礼貌地表达自己的感受；第三，换位思考。有效沟通能帮助我们解决问题，避免误解，建立牢固的关系。让我们更真诚地沟通，让世界变得更温暖。

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