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广东省深圳市新安中学(集团)2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中联合调研英语试卷
1．（2025七上·深圳期中）/a w t me k meni g d frendz t sku:l/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．I want to make some good friends at home.
B．I wish to make many good friends at school.
C．I wish to make few good friends at school.
2．（2025七上·深圳期中）/wi dnt ple k m'pju:t ge mz f :r l : ta m/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．We should play computer games for a long time.
B．We shouldn't play video games for a long time.
C．We shouldn't play computer games for a long time.
3．（2025七上·深圳期中）/ e ɑ d f r nt fu dz a k n t u z fr m/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．There are different foods I can choose from.
B．There are different books I can choose from.
C．There are difficult foods I can choose from.
4．（2025七上·深圳期中）/ t k n z ma fe v r t fu d f r d n r/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．Chocolate is my favourite food for dinner.
B．Chicken is my favourite food for dinner.
C．Chicken is my favourite food for breakfast.
5．（2025七上·深圳期中）/kl z frendz k n 'r l help s n 'a la vz/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．Close families can really help us in our lives.
B．Close friends can often help us in our lives.
C．Close friends can really help us in our lives.
6．（2025七上·深圳期中）—I want to improve my spoken English. What should I do
—You should read after the recording every day.
A．support B．develop C．reduce
7．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Why are you late for school this morning
—I realized halfway that I hadn't taken my poster halfway and ran home to pick it up.
A．knew B．said C．decided
8．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Burning oil to make energy leads to more and more harmful gases.
—Definitely. We should use some green energy instead.
A．fresh B．useful C．bad
9．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Swimming is so difficult. I can't swim for more than ten meters.
—You should continue practising until you are good at it.
A．finish B．keep C．enjoy
10．（2025七上·深圳期中）—I took part in the football club yesterday.
—That's so great! Can you tell me more about it
A．attended B．joined C．left
11．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Why didn't you answer me just now
—I was lost in ________ and did not hear your question.
A．trust B．courage C．thought
12．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Look! Many firemen are coming out of the building.
—________ them, a family was saved from the fire.
A．Based on B．Thanks to C．Instead of
13．（2025七上·深圳期中）—What will you do for the coming New Year
—I plan to ________ the arrival of the New Year with a party.
A．finish B．bring C．celebrate
14．（2025七上·深圳期中）—So many people died in the Russo-Ukrainian war.
— Let's say goodbye to wars forever and live in a________ world.
A．peaceful B．modern C．silent
15．（2025七上·深圳期中）—The Shenzhou XXI manned spaceship was launched into space last month.
—How exciting it is! I really want to________ the space in the future.
A．choose B．develop C．explore
（2025七上·深圳期中）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During the breaks (休息) 16． classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often has to 17． to the toilet (卫生间) and then back to classroom with no time to do anything else. But now things are 18． . "I can have more time to 19． and do interesting things with my classmates." said the 14-year-old boy.
Start from this fall term, students at primary and middle school in Beijing and some other 20． in China have longer breaks-from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. Students now are able to spend more time 21． , so they can be healthier and happier.
Many schools have spaces (空间) for activities like 22． , playing the piano and even playing with 23． .
"We have some ducks and rabbits in our school!" said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing 101 Middle School. "We can play with them or 24． on the sports field. Getting closer to 25． is relaxing."
16．A．on B．in C．between D．from
17．A．swim B．run C．drive D．jump
18．A．different B．strange C．fun D．special
19．A．circle B．hike C．raise D．rest
20．A．gyms B．countries C．buildings D．cities
21．A．together B．outside C．at night D．after school
22．A．shopping B．feeling C．reading D．laughing
23．A．twins B．animals C．singers D．things
24．A．have fun B．take a shower C．get dressed D．make a wish
25．A．activity B．insect C．symbol D．nature
（2025七上·深圳期中）Enjoying flowers with festival
享受花节
People celebrate their birthdays every year. But do you know that flowers also have a birthday
Flower-Worshipping is the birthday of flowers and the goddesses（女神） of flowers. It started in the Tang Dynasty. People celebrate it in the second lunar month. The dates are different in different places across China. But it is usually in March or April.
There are 12 goddesses of flowers. Each is in charge of a month of the year. On the day of the festival, people often offer incense and spirit to the flower goddesses. They wish for good weather and a harvest for the year.
People usually have fun outdoors for Flower-Worshiping Festival. Families go to the countryside and have a picnic near flowers. Some may also plant some flowers.
The Flower-Worshipping Festival is also a festival for girls. Girls get together and make friends. They wear flowers in their hair. They put red ribbons on trees. They also make desserts and rice cakes with flowers.
The festival is like a big birthday party for flowers. Do you want to join in it
26．How many goddesses of flowers are there
A．6 B．8 C．10 D．12
27．What do people offer to the flower goddesses on the day of the festival
A．Money and gifts. B．Incense and spirit.
C．Food and drink. D．Clothes and pets.
28．What do families usually do for Flower-Worshipping Festival
A．Stay at home and draw flowers.
B．Visit friends and relatives.
C．Go to the countryside for picnics.
D．Attend traditional celebrations in the city.
29．What can be inferred from the passage
A．The birthday of flowers and the goddesses of flowers started in the Song Dynasty.
B．The dates of Flower-Worshipping are the same in certain places across China.
C．Each month of the year has its own goddess in charge.
D．The Flower-Worshipping Festival is a festival only for girls.
30．What can be the best title for the passage
A．A Harvest to Pick Flowers B．A Wish for Good Weather
C．A Festival to Enjoy Flowers D．A Story of Chinese Goddesses
（2025七上·深圳期中）School life is often happy and exciting. How can we keep those good memories Most high schools in the United States have a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year. It is a "book of memories" for students.
Inside a yearbook, there is each student's photo. The fourth-year students are finishing school soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the third-year students'. Next come the second-year students'. The last photos are of the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students, but the teachers' photos are also in it.
The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of sports teams, school subjects, and after-school activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Chinese club. There is even the yearbook club. Students in this club write and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book comes out.
In the yearbook, some students get special titles (头衔). For example, the students choose the "class clown"—funny student, the "most likely to succeed" —a student everyone thinks will be successful, and the "best dressed"—a student with a good fashion sense.
Students write in each other's yearbooks. This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other. Students write something like "We had a lot of fun." and "I'll never forget you." They also write about all the fun they shared in school together.
31．Whose photos appear last in a yearbook
A．The first-year students'. B．The second-year students'.
C．The third-year students'. D．The fourth-year students'.
32．Jane often tells jokes to make others laugh. What title may she get
A．The "best dressed". B．The "class clown".
C．The "young scientist". D．The "most likely to succeed".
33．Which of the following may the fourth-year students write in a yearbook
A．Nice to meet you! B．Please introduce yourself.
C．I'll write to you often. D．Let me help you!
34．Why is the yearbook important to the fourth-year students
A．Because they like writing some words in the yearbook.
B．Because they are finishing school soon.
C．Because they enjoy taking photos.
D．Because they hope to join the yearbook club.
35．What is the best title for this passage
A．Interesting Activities B．Colourful School Life
C．How to Be Successful D．A Book of Memory
（2025七上·深圳期中）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls!　36． 　 Yes Here's some of my advice (建议).
　37． 　 Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, "Hello! What's your name " If you don't hear the name clearly, you can try, "Sorry, can you say that for me again, please " Then give your name and say, "Nice to meet you!" It is really as easy as that. It is important to get people's names right. If you get them wrong (错误的), they may feel unhappy.
Second, ask questions.　38． 　 As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question. But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Last, don't forget to share. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.　39． 　 Soon enough, you will be a good friend.
I hope you find my advice helpful.　40． 　
A. First, don't be shy.
B. Take a class or join a new club.
C. Now go and make your new friends.
D. Ask about school, sports, music, and more.
E. Do you want to make friends at a new school
F. Then your new friends can get to know you too.
（2025七上·深圳期中）所给的A-F六个描述天气的选项中选出与所给五个人物活动相关的天气，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
　41． 　. Ben is on business. He is very excited when he sees the white world. He can't help joining people in skating. 　42． 　. Sophia wants to go to the beach and swim in the sea. Her children love to play with sand and water. 　43． 　. Alice has just finished shopping in the supermarket. It is dangerous to go out. 　44． 　. Tom is ready for school. His mother reminds him of taking an umbrella with him. It always rains in this season of the year. 　45． 　. Jack's kindergarten is having a picnic in the park. Children play lots of games. One of their favorites is flying kites. A. It is mid-summer. It is the hottest day of the year. If you stay outside, you'll probably get sunburned and feel sick. B. The wind blows strongly outside. It is safer to stay indoors. Trees on the road and people outside can be blown down. C. It is extremely cold outside. It snows for the whole afternoon and people wear warm clothes to keep warm. Some people love to skate and ski outside. D. It is the most pleasant day for flying kites. It is windy, but not too strong. Children are enjoying themselves while flying kites. E. It is a bit hot but the weather is really nice. Going outdoors is the best choice for people. Swimming can cool you down on such a hot day. F. It is early in the morning, yet it is dark and black clouds are moving in the sky. There is no wind. It seems to rain very soon.
（2025七上·深圳期中）The weather in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres (半球) is different. It is fun　46． 　 (think) that when it is cold in one place, it is hot in another. The Earth's tilt (地球轴线) is the reason for the different　47． 　 (season). This means that while one hemisphere is tilted (倾斜) towards　48． 　 Sun, the other is tilted away from it.
　49． 　 it's winter in the North, it's summer in the South. Students in the Southern Hemisphere look forward to spending summer vacation at the beach, while those in the Northern Hemisphere enjoy building snowmen—this activity always brings them great joy during　50． 　 (they) winter holidays. There　51． 　 (be) holidays in both hemispheres, but the weather makes them different.　52． 　 (luck), everyone knows the tradition and it always makes people feel connected no matter　53． 　 they are. Because of the different weather, fireworks might go off over　54． 　 (snow) places or near the beach, making each celebration special.
So, the Earth's tilt not only　55． 　 (give) us different weather but also makes our traditions unique.
56．（2025七上·深圳期中）假设你是来自英国的David，你跟随父亲来深圳，你的好友Alice来信想了解你在深圳的生活。请根据以下要点给她写一封回信：
提示要点：
1.介绍深圳的天气；
2.描述你们的校园以及校园生活（不能出现真实校名）；
3.补充一点。
要求：
1.词数80—120左右；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；
3.包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
Dear Alice,
How's everything going You asked me about my life in China. I'm excited to share my new life in Shenzhen!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望在学校交很多好朋友。I want to make some good friends at home.我想要在家交一些好朋友；I wish to make many good friends at school.我希望在学校交很多好朋友；I wish to make few good friends at school.我希望在学校交很少的好朋友。根据音标/ai w tu me k meni ɡ d frendz t sku l /对应的内容，I wish to make many good friends at school."我希望在学校交很多朋友"与给定音标内容相符。故选B。
【点评】考查音标与句子匹配。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该长时间玩电脑游戏。根据音标/wi dnt ple k m'pju:t ge mz f :r l : ta m/可知，其对应的单词为We shouldn't play computer games for a long time。故选C。
【分析】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：选出与音标/ e ɑ d f r nt fu dz a k n t u z fr m/内容相符的正确句子。音标中/ d f r nt/对应单词different，而非difficult；/fu dz/对应单词foods，而非books。因此，与音标内容相符的句子是：There are different foods I can choose from. 故选A。
【点评】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
4．【答案】B
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：选出与音标/ t k n z ma fe v r t fu d f r d n r/内容相符的正确句子。音标中 t k n对应单词Chicken，而非Chocolate； d n r对应单词dinner，而非breakfast。 因此，与音标内容相符的句子是：Chicken is my favourite food for dinner. 故选B。
【点评】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：亲密的朋友在生活中确实能帮助我们。根据/kl z frendz k n 'r l help s n 'a la vz/可知，其对应的单词为Close friends can really help us in our lives。故选C。
【点评】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
6．【答案】B
【知识点】谓语；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想提高我的英语口语。我应该做什么？——你应该每天跟着录音读。improve提高；support支持；develop发展；reduce减少。根据"improve my spoken English"可知，划线部分单词"improve"在此处意为"提高"，与develop意思相近。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握常见的动词与词意，结合语境，选择正确答案。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；谓语
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上你为什么上学迟到？——我意识到我没带海报，半路跑回家去拿它。knew知道；said说；decided决定。根据"I didn't take my poster halfway and ran home to pick it up."可知，划线单词"realized"这里表示"意识到"，和"知道"意思最接近。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握相关的动词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
8．【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——燃烧石油来获取能源会产生越来越多的有害气体。——确实。我们应该改用一些绿色能源。fresh新鲜的；useful有用的；bad坏的。根据"Burning oil to make energy leads to more and more harmful gases."可知，此处表示产生越来越多的有害气体，划线词harmful意为"有害的"，harmful与bad意思相近，均表示有害或负面的影响。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。掌握常见的形容词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
9．【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；谓语
【解析】【分析】句意：——游泳很难。我游不了十米以上。——你应该继续练习，直到你擅长它。finish完成；keep继续；enjoy享受。根据"until you are good at it"可知，直到擅长游泳之前，应该持续练习，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握常见的动词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；谓语；动词+名词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天参加了足球俱乐部。——太棒了！能告诉我更多吗？attended出席；joined加入；left离开。划线短语took part in在此处表示"参加；加入"，与joined含义相近。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析及动词短语。掌握常见的动词及动词短语，结合语境，选择正确答案。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；宾语
【解析】【分析】句意：——你刚才为什么不回答我？——我沉浸在思考中，没有听到你的问题。trust信任；courage勇气；thought思考。根据"and did not hear your question"可知，没听到问题是因为陷入了沉思，be lost in thought 意为"陷入沉思"，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。掌握相关的名词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
12．【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！许多消防员正从大楼里出来。——多亏了他们，一个家庭从火灾中被救了出来。Based on基于；Thanks to多亏；Instead of而不是。根据语境，一个家庭得救是由于消防员的努力，应使用表示原因的"Thanks to"。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握常见的介词短语，结合语境，选择正确答案。
13．【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：——对于即将到来的新年你打算做什么？——我计划用一个派对来庆祝新年的到来。finish完成；bring带来；celebrate庆祝。根据句意可知，此处表达的是用派对来庆祝新年的到来，所以应该用celebrate。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握常见的动词，结合语境 ，选择正确答案。
14．【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——这么多人在俄乌战争中死亡。——让我们永远告别战争，生活在一个和平的世界。peaceful和平的；modern现代的；silent安静的。根据"Let's say goodbye to wars forever"可知，让我们永远和战争说再见，此处表达告别战争的愿望，因此应选择与"战争"相对立的"和平的"一词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。掌握相关的形容词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
15．【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：——神舟二十一号载人飞船上个月发射升空。——多么令人兴奋啊！我将来真的想探索太空。choose选择；develop发展；explore探索。根据"I really want to...the space in the future."可知，此处表达对太空的探索愿望，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握相关的动词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．D；21．B；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．D
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；动词不定式；说明文；表语；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了北京等地中小学课间休息时间的变化，以及给学生带来的影响。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：在北京上地实验学校，课间休息时，肖景生经常不得不跑去卫生间，然后回到教室，没有时间做其他事情。on在……上面；in在……里面；between在……之间；from从……。"between classes"表示"课间"，故选C。
17．句意：在北京上地实验学校，课间休息时，肖景生经常不得不跑去卫生间，然后回到教室，没有时间做其他事情。swim游泳；run跑；drive开车；jump跳。根据"with no time to do anything else"可知，课间时间紧，去卫生间要跑着去，故选B。
18．句意：但现在情况不同了。different不同的；strange奇怪的；fun有趣的；special特别的。根据"But now things are..."和后文"I can have more time..."可知，表示转折，说明现在和以前不同了，有了更多时间，故选A。
19．句意："我可以有更多的时间休息，和同学们一起做有趣的事情。"这个14岁的男孩说。circle环绕；hike徒步旅行；raise提高；rest休息。根据前文课间时间延长可知，有时间休息了，故选D。
20．句意：从今年秋季学期开始，北京和中国其他一些城市的中小学生课间休息时间更长了——从10分钟延长到15分钟。gyms体育馆；countries国家；buildings建筑物；cities城市。根据"in Beijing and some other..."可知，和北京并列，这里说的是其他城市，故选D。
21．句意：学生现在能够有更多的时间在户外，所以他们可以更健康、更快乐。together一起；outside在外面；at night在晚上；after school放学后。根据"so they can be healthier and happier"可知，课间变长了，学生们有更多的时间在户外，所以他们可以更健康、更快乐。故选B。
22．句意：许多学校有活动空间，比如阅读、弹钢琴，甚至和动物玩耍。shopping购物；feeling感觉；reading阅读；laughing笑。根据"spaces (空间) for activities"可知，四个选项中阅读是一种活动，故选C。
23．句意：许多学校有活动空间，比如阅读、弹钢琴，甚至和动物玩耍。twins双胞胎；animals动物；singers歌手；things东西。根据后文"We have some ducks and rabbits in our school!"可知，这里说的是和动物玩耍，故选B。
24．句意：我们可以和它们一起玩，或者在运动场上玩得开心。have fun玩得开心；take a shower洗澡；get dressed穿衣服；make a wish许愿。根据"play with them or..."可知，这里说的是在运动场上玩得开心，故选A。
25．句意：亲近大自然是令人放松的。activity活动；insect昆虫；symbol象征；nature自然。根据前文是和动物一起玩耍，因此和动物玩耍等活动是亲近自然，故选D。
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了花朝节的习俗和活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。先迅速通读全文，了解文章大意。然后浏览题目，结合关键词，去文中寻找答案。推理判断题要结合对应的段落或全文做出合理推测，最佳标题结合文章主旨大意，做出选择。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段"There are 12 goddesses of flowers."可知，一共有12位花神。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段"On the day of the festival, people often offer incense and spirit to the flower goddesses."可知，在节日的那一天，人们经常向花神们献上香和勇气。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段"Families go to the countryside and have a picnic near flowers."可知，一家人去乡下，在鲜花旁野餐。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段"It started in the Tang Dynasty."和"The dates are different in different places across China."排除A项与B项；根据倒数第二段"The Flower-Worshipping festival is also a festival for girls."排除D项；根据第三段"There are 12 goddesses of flowers. Each is in charge of a month of the year."可知，一年中的每个月都有自己的花神掌管。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。根据第一段"People celebrate their birthdays every year. But do you know that flowers also have a birthday "和最后一段"The festival is like a big birthday party for flowers. Do you want to join in it "可知，全文主要在讲花朝节的习俗和活动。故选C。
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．D
【知识点】说明文；校园文化；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国高中年鉴的内容、制作以及它对学生（尤其是毕业班学生）的意义，展现了年鉴作为 "记忆之书" 的作用。
【点评】考查阅读选择。先迅速通读全文，了解文章大意。然后浏览题目，结合关键词和主旨大意去文中寻找答案，或作出合理推测。
31．细节理解题。根据"The last photos are of the first-year students."可知，年鉴中最后出现的是一年级学生的照片。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据"the students choose the ‘class clown'—funny student"可知，Jane 经常讲笑话逗别人笑，符合"class clown"班级活宝的特征。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据"Students write something like ‘We had a lot of fun.' and ‘I'll never forget you.' They also write about all the fun they shared in school together." 以及第四年学生即将毕业告别的语境，"I'll write to you often."我会常给你写信，符合他们在年鉴中留言的逻辑。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据"This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other."可知，年鉴对第四年学生重要是因为他们即将毕业。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。文章围绕 "年鉴是学生的记忆之书" 展开，介绍了其内容、制作和意义。故选 D。
【答案】36．E；37．A；38．D；39．F；40．C
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的三个建议：不要害羞、学会提问和懂得分享。
【点评】考查阅读还原。跳过缺失处，迅速通读全文，了解文章大意，然后结合前后文语境和备选项，选择正确答案。
36．根据下文"Yes Here's some of my advice."可知，此处使用一般疑问句提问。选项E"你想在新学校交朋友吗？"符合语境。故选E。
37．根据下文"Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, ‘Hello! What's your name '..."可知，本段主要讲克服害羞、主动交流的方法。选项A"首先，不要害羞。"符合语境。故选A。
38．根据小标题"Second, ask questions."以及下文"As you listen, think of more questions to ask."可知，此处需要给出提问的具体方向。选项D"询问关于学校、运动、音乐等方面的情况。"符合语境。故选D。
39．根据上文"Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself."可知，此处需要说明分享个人信息的作用。选项F"然后你的新朋友也能了解你。"符合语境。故选F。
40．根据上文"I hope you find my advice helpful."可知，此处是希望这些建议有助于结交朋友。选项C"现在去结交新朋友吧。"符合语境。故选C。
【答案】41．C；42．E；43．B；44．F；45．D
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五个人在不同天气状况下的活动安排，请为每个人选择最匹配的天气情况描述。
【点评】考查配对阅读。先迅速浏览左侧方框中的段落，了解段落大意，然后浏览右侧选项，选择恰当答案。
41．根据"Ben is on business. He is very excited when he sees the white world. He can't help joining people in skating."可知，Ben看到白色世界并参与滑冰，说明天气寒冷下雪。选项C"外面极其寒冷。雪下了整个下午，人们穿着保暖衣物。有些人喜欢在户外滑冰和滑雪。"与之匹配。故选C。
42．根据"Sophia wants to go to the beach and swim in the sea. Her children love to play with sand and water."可知，Sophia想去海滩游泳，孩子们喜欢玩沙和水，说明天气炎热适合水上活动。选项E"天气有点热但非常好。户外活动是最佳选择。在这样炎热的日子游泳能让你凉爽。"与之匹配。故选E。
43．根据"Alice has just finished shopping in the supermarket. It is dangerous to go out."可知，Alice觉得外出危险，说明天气恶劣。选项B"外面风很大。待在室内更安全。路边的树和外面的人可能被风吹倒。"与之匹配。故选B。
44．根据"Tom is ready for school. His mother reminds him of taking an umbrella with him. It always rains in this season of the year."可知，Tom需要带伞，说明即将下雨。选项F"虽然是一大早，但天色昏暗，乌云密布。没有风。看起来马上要下雨了。"与之匹配。故选F。
45．根据"Jack's kindergarten is having a picnic in the park. Children play lots of games. One of their favorites is flying kites."可知，孩子们在公园野餐并放风筝，说明天气宜人有风。选项D"这是放风筝最适宜的天气。有风但不太强。孩子们开心地放风筝。"与之匹配。故选D。
【答案】46．to think；47．seasons；48．the；49．When；50．their；51．are；52．Luckily；53．where；54．snowy；55．gives
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；用于地名以外的独一无二的事物；动词不定式；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了地球的倾斜导致南北半球季节相反，从而形成不同的天气和节日传统。
【点评】考查语法填空。跳过缺失处，迅速通读全文。然后结合前后文语境，语法知识和单词提示，填写正确答案。
46．句意：想到一个地方寒冷时，另一个地方却炎热，这很有趣。it is fun to do sth"做某事是有趣的"，空处用不定式作主语。故答案为to think。
47．句意：地球轴线的倾斜是季节不同的原因。根据"different"可知，空处用名词复数形式。故答案为seasons。
48．句意：这意味着当一个半球向太阳倾斜时，另一个半球则远离它。Sun为世界上独一无二的事物，需加定冠词the。故答案为the。
49．句意：当北半球是冬季时，南半球则是夏季。根据"it's winter in the North"可知，此处是指当北半球是冬季时，用when"当……时"，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为When。
50．句意：南半球的学生期待在海滩度过暑假，而北半球的学生喜欢堆雪人——这项活动在他们的寒假期间总能给他们带来极大的快乐。空处修饰名词短语winter holidays，用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"。故答案为their。
51．句意：两个半球都有假期，但天气使它们不同。根据"but the weather makes them different."可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数holidays，be动词用are。故答案为are。
52．句意：幸运的是，每个人都知道这个传统，它总能让人感觉彼此相连，无论他们在哪里。空处修饰句子，用副词形式luckily"幸运地"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为Luckily。
53．句意：幸运的是，每个人都知道这个传统，它总能让人感觉彼此相连，无论他们在哪里。根据"it always makes people feel connected no matter ... they are."可知，此处是指无论在哪里，用no matter where"无论在哪里"引导让步状语从句。故答案为where。
54．句意：由于天气不同，烟花可能会在下雪的地方或靠近海滩的地方燃放，使得每个庆祝活动都显得特别。空处修饰名词places，用形容词snowy"下雪的"，作定语。故答案为nowy。
55．句意：因此，地球轴线的倾斜不仅给我们带来了不同的天气，也使我们的传统变得独特。根据"but also makes our traditions unique."可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是the Earth's tilt，动词用第三人称单数。故答案为gives。
56．【答案】例文
Dear Alice,
How's everything going You asked me about my life in China. I'm excited to share my new life in Shenzhen!
The weather here is sunny and warm, which makes outdoor activities enjoyable. My school is big, modern and beautiful, with a big playground and some school buildings. All the teachers and students here are friendly. I have made many new friends and I also joined the English club. We often play basketball after class. Last weekend, I visited Shenzhen Bay Park and took many photos. I'll send them to you next time.
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
David
【知识点】提纲作文；应用文；校园文化；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一封书信，介绍深圳的天气，描述校园以及校园生活，并进行适当拓展。文章时态主要为一般现在时。写作时注意单词拼写，语法使用的准确性，适当增加细节和逻辑词，使文章更连贯。
【点评】本文格式正确，逻辑清晰。先问候并直接回应来信目的，表达分享意愿；其次分别描述深圳的天气、介绍校园及校园生活；最后结尾表达期待回信，保持书信格式完整。本文句式结构灵活，用到的好的表达有：① sunny and warm 明媚且温暖；② make friends 交朋友；③ play basketball 打篮球；① The weather here is sunny and warm, which makes outdoor activities enjoyable.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）；② My school is big, modern and beautiful, with a big playground and some school buildings.（介词短语作伴随状语）。
1 / 1广东省深圳市新安中学(集团)2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中联合调研英语试卷
1．（2025七上·深圳期中）/a w t me k meni g d frendz t sku:l/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．I want to make some good friends at home.
B．I wish to make many good friends at school.
C．I wish to make few good friends at school.
【答案】B
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：我希望在学校交很多好朋友。I want to make some good friends at home.我想要在家交一些好朋友；I wish to make many good friends at school.我希望在学校交很多好朋友；I wish to make few good friends at school.我希望在学校交很少的好朋友。根据音标/ai w tu me k meni ɡ d frendz t sku l /对应的内容，I wish to make many good friends at school."我希望在学校交很多朋友"与给定音标内容相符。故选B。
【点评】考查音标与句子匹配。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
2．（2025七上·深圳期中）/wi dnt ple k m'pju:t ge mz f :r l : ta m/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．We should play computer games for a long time.
B．We shouldn't play video games for a long time.
C．We shouldn't play computer games for a long time.
【答案】C
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：我们不应该长时间玩电脑游戏。根据音标/wi dnt ple k m'pju:t ge mz f :r l : ta m/可知，其对应的单词为We shouldn't play computer games for a long time。故选C。
【分析】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
3．（2025七上·深圳期中）/ e ɑ d f r nt fu dz a k n t u z fr m/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．There are different foods I can choose from.
B．There are different books I can choose from.
C．There are difficult foods I can choose from.
【答案】A
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：选出与音标/ e ɑ d f r nt fu dz a k n t u z fr m/内容相符的正确句子。音标中/ d f r nt/对应单词different，而非difficult；/fu dz/对应单词foods，而非books。因此，与音标内容相符的句子是：There are different foods I can choose from. 故选A。
【点评】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
4．（2025七上·深圳期中）/ t k n z ma fe v r t fu d f r d n r/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．Chocolate is my favourite food for dinner.
B．Chicken is my favourite food for dinner.
C．Chicken is my favourite food for breakfast.
【答案】B
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：选出与音标/ t k n z ma fe v r t fu d f r d n r/内容相符的正确句子。音标中 t k n对应单词Chicken，而非Chocolate； d n r对应单词dinner，而非breakfast。 因此，与音标内容相符的句子是：Chicken is my favourite food for dinner. 故选B。
【点评】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
5．（2025七上·深圳期中）/kl z frendz k n 'r l help s n 'a la vz/选出与音标内容相符的正确句子。
A．Close families can really help us in our lives.
B．Close friends can often help us in our lives.
C．Close friends can really help us in our lives.
【答案】C
【知识点】语音
【解析】【分析】句意：亲密的朋友在生活中确实能帮助我们。根据/kl z frendz k n 'r l help s n 'a la vz/可知，其对应的单词为Close friends can really help us in our lives。故选C。
【点评】考查单词的读音。掌握单词与对应的音标，结合备选项，选择正确答案。
6．（2025七上·深圳期中）—I want to improve my spoken English. What should I do
—You should read after the recording every day.
A．support B．develop C．reduce
【答案】B
【知识点】谓语；及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我想提高我的英语口语。我应该做什么？——你应该每天跟着录音读。improve提高；support支持；develop发展；reduce减少。根据"improve my spoken English"可知，划线部分单词"improve"在此处意为"提高"，与develop意思相近。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握常见的动词与词意，结合语境，选择正确答案。
7．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Why are you late for school this morning
—I realized halfway that I hadn't taken my poster halfway and ran home to pick it up.
A．knew B．said C．decided
【答案】A
【知识点】过去式和过去分词；谓语
【解析】【分析】句意：——今天早上你为什么上学迟到？——我意识到我没带海报，半路跑回家去拿它。knew知道；said说；decided决定。根据"I didn't take my poster halfway and ran home to pick it up."可知，划线单词"realized"这里表示"意识到"，和"知道"意思最接近。故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握相关的动词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
8．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Burning oil to make energy leads to more and more harmful gases.
—Definitely. We should use some green energy instead.
A．fresh B．useful C．bad
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——燃烧石油来获取能源会产生越来越多的有害气体。——确实。我们应该改用一些绿色能源。fresh新鲜的；useful有用的；bad坏的。根据"Burning oil to make energy leads to more and more harmful gases."可知，此处表示产生越来越多的有害气体，划线词harmful意为"有害的"，harmful与bad意思相近，均表示有害或负面的影响。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。掌握常见的形容词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
9．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Swimming is so difficult. I can't swim for more than ten meters.
—You should continue practising until you are good at it.
A．finish B．keep C．enjoy
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形；谓语
【解析】【分析】句意：——游泳很难。我游不了十米以上。——你应该继续练习，直到你擅长它。finish完成；keep继续；enjoy享受。根据"until you are good at it"可知，直到擅长游泳之前，应该持续练习，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握常见的动词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
10．（2025七上·深圳期中）—I took part in the football club yesterday.
—That's so great! Can you tell me more about it
A．attended B．joined C．left
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时；谓语；动词+名词+介词
【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天参加了足球俱乐部。——太棒了！能告诉我更多吗？attended出席；joined加入；left离开。划线短语took part in在此处表示"参加；加入"，与joined含义相近。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析及动词短语。掌握常见的动词及动词短语，结合语境，选择正确答案。
11．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Why didn't you answer me just now
—I was lost in ________ and did not hear your question.
A．trust B．courage C．thought
【答案】C
【知识点】固定搭配；宾语
【解析】【分析】句意：——你刚才为什么不回答我？——我沉浸在思考中，没有听到你的问题。trust信任；courage勇气；thought思考。根据"and did not hear your question"可知，没听到问题是因为陷入了沉思，be lost in thought 意为"陷入沉思"，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。掌握相关的名词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
12．（2025七上·深圳期中）—Look! Many firemen are coming out of the building.
—________ them, a family was saved from the fire.
A．Based on B．Thanks to C．Instead of
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！许多消防员正从大楼里出来。——多亏了他们，一个家庭从火灾中被救了出来。Based on基于；Thanks to多亏；Instead of而不是。根据语境，一个家庭得救是由于消防员的努力，应使用表示原因的"Thanks to"。故选B。
【点评】考查介词短语。掌握常见的介词短语，结合语境，选择正确答案。
13．（2025七上·深圳期中）—What will you do for the coming New Year
—I plan to ________ the arrival of the New Year with a party.
A．finish B．bring C．celebrate
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：——对于即将到来的新年你打算做什么？——我计划用一个派对来庆祝新年的到来。finish完成；bring带来；celebrate庆祝。根据句意可知，此处表达的是用派对来庆祝新年的到来，所以应该用celebrate。故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握常见的动词，结合语境 ，选择正确答案。
14．（2025七上·深圳期中）—So many people died in the Russo-Ukrainian war.
— Let's say goodbye to wars forever and live in a________ world.
A．peaceful B．modern C．silent
【答案】A
【知识点】形容词作定语置于名词前
【解析】【分析】句意：——这么多人在俄乌战争中死亡。——让我们永远告别战争，生活在一个和平的世界。peaceful和平的；modern现代的；silent安静的。根据"Let's say goodbye to wars forever"可知，让我们永远和战争说再见，此处表达告别战争的愿望，因此应选择与"战争"相对立的"和平的"一词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词词义辨析。掌握相关的形容词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
15．（2025七上·深圳期中）—The Shenzhou XXI manned spaceship was launched into space last month.
—How exciting it is! I really want to________ the space in the future.
A．choose B．develop C．explore
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意：——神舟二十一号载人飞船上个月发射升空。——多么令人兴奋啊！我将来真的想探索太空。choose选择；develop发展；explore探索。根据"I really want to...the space in the future."可知，此处表达对太空的探索愿望，故选C。
【点评】考查动词辨析。掌握相关的动词，结合语境，选择正确答案。
（2025七上·深圳期中）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
During the breaks (休息) 16． classes, Xiao Jingsheng from Beijing Shangdi Experimental School often has to 17． to the toilet (卫生间) and then back to classroom with no time to do anything else. But now things are 18． . "I can have more time to 19． and do interesting things with my classmates." said the 14-year-old boy.
Start from this fall term, students at primary and middle school in Beijing and some other 20． in China have longer breaks-from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. Students now are able to spend more time 21． , so they can be healthier and happier.
Many schools have spaces (空间) for activities like 22． , playing the piano and even playing with 23． .
"We have some ducks and rabbits in our school!" said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old boy from Beijing 101 Middle School. "We can play with them or 24． on the sports field. Getting closer to 25． is relaxing."
16．A．on B．in C．between D．from
17．A．swim B．run C．drive D．jump
18．A．different B．strange C．fun D．special
19．A．circle B．hike C．raise D．rest
20．A．gyms B．countries C．buildings D．cities
21．A．together B．outside C．at night D．after school
22．A．shopping B．feeling C．reading D．laughing
23．A．twins B．animals C．singers D．things
24．A．have fun B．take a shower C．get dressed D．make a wish
25．A．activity B．insect C．symbol D．nature
【答案】16．C；17．B；18．A；19．D；20．D；21．B；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．D
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；动词不定式；说明文；表语；学校生活
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了北京等地中小学课间休息时间的变化，以及给学生带来的影响。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
16．句意：在北京上地实验学校，课间休息时，肖景生经常不得不跑去卫生间，然后回到教室，没有时间做其他事情。on在……上面；in在……里面；between在……之间；from从……。"between classes"表示"课间"，故选C。
17．句意：在北京上地实验学校，课间休息时，肖景生经常不得不跑去卫生间，然后回到教室，没有时间做其他事情。swim游泳；run跑；drive开车；jump跳。根据"with no time to do anything else"可知，课间时间紧，去卫生间要跑着去，故选B。
18．句意：但现在情况不同了。different不同的；strange奇怪的；fun有趣的；special特别的。根据"But now things are..."和后文"I can have more time..."可知，表示转折，说明现在和以前不同了，有了更多时间，故选A。
19．句意："我可以有更多的时间休息，和同学们一起做有趣的事情。"这个14岁的男孩说。circle环绕；hike徒步旅行；raise提高；rest休息。根据前文课间时间延长可知，有时间休息了，故选D。
20．句意：从今年秋季学期开始，北京和中国其他一些城市的中小学生课间休息时间更长了——从10分钟延长到15分钟。gyms体育馆；countries国家；buildings建筑物；cities城市。根据"in Beijing and some other..."可知，和北京并列，这里说的是其他城市，故选D。
21．句意：学生现在能够有更多的时间在户外，所以他们可以更健康、更快乐。together一起；outside在外面；at night在晚上；after school放学后。根据"so they can be healthier and happier"可知，课间变长了，学生们有更多的时间在户外，所以他们可以更健康、更快乐。故选B。
22．句意：许多学校有活动空间，比如阅读、弹钢琴，甚至和动物玩耍。shopping购物；feeling感觉；reading阅读；laughing笑。根据"spaces (空间) for activities"可知，四个选项中阅读是一种活动，故选C。
23．句意：许多学校有活动空间，比如阅读、弹钢琴，甚至和动物玩耍。twins双胞胎；animals动物；singers歌手；things东西。根据后文"We have some ducks and rabbits in our school!"可知，这里说的是和动物玩耍，故选B。
24．句意：我们可以和它们一起玩，或者在运动场上玩得开心。have fun玩得开心；take a shower洗澡；get dressed穿衣服；make a wish许愿。根据"play with them or..."可知，这里说的是在运动场上玩得开心，故选A。
25．句意：亲近大自然是令人放松的。activity活动；insect昆虫；symbol象征；nature自然。根据前文是和动物一起玩耍，因此和动物玩耍等活动是亲近自然，故选D。
（2025七上·深圳期中）Enjoying flowers with festival
享受花节
People celebrate their birthdays every year. But do you know that flowers also have a birthday
Flower-Worshipping is the birthday of flowers and the goddesses（女神） of flowers. It started in the Tang Dynasty. People celebrate it in the second lunar month. The dates are different in different places across China. But it is usually in March or April.
There are 12 goddesses of flowers. Each is in charge of a month of the year. On the day of the festival, people often offer incense and spirit to the flower goddesses. They wish for good weather and a harvest for the year.
People usually have fun outdoors for Flower-Worshiping Festival. Families go to the countryside and have a picnic near flowers. Some may also plant some flowers.
The Flower-Worshipping Festival is also a festival for girls. Girls get together and make friends. They wear flowers in their hair. They put red ribbons on trees. They also make desserts and rice cakes with flowers.
The festival is like a big birthday party for flowers. Do you want to join in it
26．How many goddesses of flowers are there
A．6 B．8 C．10 D．12
27．What do people offer to the flower goddesses on the day of the festival
A．Money and gifts. B．Incense and spirit.
C．Food and drink. D．Clothes and pets.
28．What do families usually do for Flower-Worshipping Festival
A．Stay at home and draw flowers.
B．Visit friends and relatives.
C．Go to the countryside for picnics.
D．Attend traditional celebrations in the city.
29．What can be inferred from the passage
A．The birthday of flowers and the goddesses of flowers started in the Song Dynasty.
B．The dates of Flower-Worshipping are the same in certain places across China.
C．Each month of the year has its own goddess in charge.
D．The Flower-Worshipping Festival is a festival only for girls.
30．What can be the best title for the passage
A．A Harvest to Pick Flowers B．A Wish for Good Weather
C．A Festival to Enjoy Flowers D．A Story of Chinese Goddesses
【答案】26．D
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．C
【知识点】说明文；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了花朝节的习俗和活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。先迅速通读全文，了解文章大意。然后浏览题目，结合关键词，去文中寻找答案。推理判断题要结合对应的段落或全文做出合理推测，最佳标题结合文章主旨大意，做出选择。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段"There are 12 goddesses of flowers."可知，一共有12位花神。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段"On the day of the festival, people often offer incense and spirit to the flower goddesses."可知，在节日的那一天，人们经常向花神们献上香和勇气。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段"Families go to the countryside and have a picnic near flowers."可知，一家人去乡下，在鲜花旁野餐。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段"It started in the Tang Dynasty."和"The dates are different in different places across China."排除A项与B项；根据倒数第二段"The Flower-Worshipping festival is also a festival for girls."排除D项；根据第三段"There are 12 goddesses of flowers. Each is in charge of a month of the year."可知，一年中的每个月都有自己的花神掌管。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。根据第一段"People celebrate their birthdays every year. But do you know that flowers also have a birthday "和最后一段"The festival is like a big birthday party for flowers. Do you want to join in it "可知，全文主要在讲花朝节的习俗和活动。故选C。
（2025七上·深圳期中）School life is often happy and exciting. How can we keep those good memories Most high schools in the United States have a yearbook. The yearbook comes out once a year. It is a "book of memories" for students.
Inside a yearbook, there is each student's photo. The fourth-year students are finishing school soon, and their photos appear first. Next are the third-year students'. Next come the second-year students'. The last photos are of the first-year students. The yearbook is not only about students, but the teachers' photos are also in it.
The yearbook also has photos and descriptions of sports teams, school subjects, and after-school activities. These are activities students do after school, such as the chess club and Chinese club. There is even the yearbook club. Students in this club write and take photos all year for the yearbook. At the end of the year, the book comes out.
In the yearbook, some students get special titles (头衔). For example, the students choose the "class clown"—funny student, the "most likely to succeed" —a student everyone thinks will be successful, and the "best dressed"—a student with a good fashion sense.
Students write in each other's yearbooks. This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other. Students write something like "We had a lot of fun." and "I'll never forget you." They also write about all the fun they shared in school together.
31．Whose photos appear last in a yearbook
A．The first-year students'. B．The second-year students'.
C．The third-year students'. D．The fourth-year students'.
32．Jane often tells jokes to make others laugh. What title may she get
A．The "best dressed". B．The "class clown".
C．The "young scientist". D．The "most likely to succeed".
33．Which of the following may the fourth-year students write in a yearbook
A．Nice to meet you! B．Please introduce yourself.
C．I'll write to you often. D．Let me help you!
34．Why is the yearbook important to the fourth-year students
A．Because they like writing some words in the yearbook.
B．Because they are finishing school soon.
C．Because they enjoy taking photos.
D．Because they hope to join the yearbook club.
35．What is the best title for this passage
A．Interesting Activities B．Colourful School Life
C．How to Be Successful D．A Book of Memory
【答案】31．A
32．B
33．C
34．B
35．D
【知识点】说明文；校园文化；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国高中年鉴的内容、制作以及它对学生（尤其是毕业班学生）的意义，展现了年鉴作为 "记忆之书" 的作用。
【点评】考查阅读选择。先迅速通读全文，了解文章大意。然后浏览题目，结合关键词和主旨大意去文中寻找答案，或作出合理推测。
31．细节理解题。根据"The last photos are of the first-year students."可知，年鉴中最后出现的是一年级学生的照片。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据"the students choose the ‘class clown'—funny student"可知，Jane 经常讲笑话逗别人笑，符合"class clown"班级活宝的特征。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据"Students write something like ‘We had a lot of fun.' and ‘I'll never forget you.' They also write about all the fun they shared in school together." 以及第四年学生即将毕业告别的语境，"I'll write to you often."我会常给你写信，符合他们在年鉴中留言的逻辑。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据"This is very important to the fourth-year students because they are saying goodbye to each other."可知，年鉴对第四年学生重要是因为他们即将毕业。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。文章围绕 "年鉴是学生的记忆之书" 展开，介绍了其内容、制作和意义。故选 D。
（2025七上·深圳期中）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, boys and girls!　36． 　 Yes Here's some of my advice (建议).
　37． 　 Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, "Hello! What's your name " If you don't hear the name clearly, you can try, "Sorry, can you say that for me again, please " Then give your name and say, "Nice to meet you!" It is really as easy as that. It is important to get people's names right. If you get them wrong (错误的), they may feel unhappy.
Second, ask questions.　38． 　 As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can jump in and ask another question. But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Last, don't forget to share. Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.　39． 　 Soon enough, you will be a good friend.
I hope you find my advice helpful.　40． 　
A. First, don't be shy.
B. Take a class or join a new club.
C. Now go and make your new friends.
D. Ask about school, sports, music, and more.
E. Do you want to make friends at a new school
F. Then your new friends can get to know you too.
【答案】36．E；37．A；38．D；39．F；40．C
【知识点】说明文；人际关系与交往
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了在新学校交朋友的三个建议：不要害羞、学会提问和懂得分享。
【点评】考查阅读还原。跳过缺失处，迅速通读全文，了解文章大意，然后结合前后文语境和备选项，选择正确答案。
36．根据下文"Yes Here's some of my advice."可知，此处使用一般疑问句提问。选项E"你想在新学校交朋友吗？"符合语境。故选E。
37．根据下文"Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, ‘Hello! What's your name '..."可知，本段主要讲克服害羞、主动交流的方法。选项A"首先，不要害羞。"符合语境。故选A。
38．根据小标题"Second, ask questions."以及下文"As you listen, think of more questions to ask."可知，此处需要给出提问的具体方向。选项D"询问关于学校、运动、音乐等方面的情况。"符合语境。故选D。
39．根据上文"Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself."可知，此处需要说明分享个人信息的作用。选项F"然后你的新朋友也能了解你。"符合语境。故选F。
40．根据上文"I hope you find my advice helpful."可知，此处是希望这些建议有助于结交朋友。选项C"现在去结交新朋友吧。"符合语境。故选C。
（2025七上·深圳期中）所给的A-F六个描述天气的选项中选出与所给五个人物活动相关的天气，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑，其中选项中有一项是多余的。
　41． 　. Ben is on business. He is very excited when he sees the white world. He can't help joining people in skating. 　42． 　. Sophia wants to go to the beach and swim in the sea. Her children love to play with sand and water. 　43． 　. Alice has just finished shopping in the supermarket. It is dangerous to go out. 　44． 　. Tom is ready for school. His mother reminds him of taking an umbrella with him. It always rains in this season of the year. 　45． 　. Jack's kindergarten is having a picnic in the park. Children play lots of games. One of their favorites is flying kites. A. It is mid-summer. It is the hottest day of the year. If you stay outside, you'll probably get sunburned and feel sick. B. The wind blows strongly outside. It is safer to stay indoors. Trees on the road and people outside can be blown down. C. It is extremely cold outside. It snows for the whole afternoon and people wear warm clothes to keep warm. Some people love to skate and ski outside. D. It is the most pleasant day for flying kites. It is windy, but not too strong. Children are enjoying themselves while flying kites. E. It is a bit hot but the weather is really nice. Going outdoors is the best choice for people. Swimming can cool you down on such a hot day. F. It is early in the morning, yet it is dark and black clouds are moving in the sky. There is no wind. It seems to rain very soon.
【答案】41．C；42．E；43．B；44．F；45．D
【知识点】应用文；日常活动
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五个人在不同天气状况下的活动安排，请为每个人选择最匹配的天气情况描述。
【点评】考查配对阅读。先迅速浏览左侧方框中的段落，了解段落大意，然后浏览右侧选项，选择恰当答案。
41．根据"Ben is on business. He is very excited when he sees the white world. He can't help joining people in skating."可知，Ben看到白色世界并参与滑冰，说明天气寒冷下雪。选项C"外面极其寒冷。雪下了整个下午，人们穿着保暖衣物。有些人喜欢在户外滑冰和滑雪。"与之匹配。故选C。
42．根据"Sophia wants to go to the beach and swim in the sea. Her children love to play with sand and water."可知，Sophia想去海滩游泳，孩子们喜欢玩沙和水，说明天气炎热适合水上活动。选项E"天气有点热但非常好。户外活动是最佳选择。在这样炎热的日子游泳能让你凉爽。"与之匹配。故选E。
43．根据"Alice has just finished shopping in the supermarket. It is dangerous to go out."可知，Alice觉得外出危险，说明天气恶劣。选项B"外面风很大。待在室内更安全。路边的树和外面的人可能被风吹倒。"与之匹配。故选B。
44．根据"Tom is ready for school. His mother reminds him of taking an umbrella with him. It always rains in this season of the year."可知，Tom需要带伞，说明即将下雨。选项F"虽然是一大早，但天色昏暗，乌云密布。没有风。看起来马上要下雨了。"与之匹配。故选F。
45．根据"Jack's kindergarten is having a picnic in the park. Children play lots of games. One of their favorites is flying kites."可知，孩子们在公园野餐并放风筝，说明天气宜人有风。选项D"这是放风筝最适宜的天气。有风但不太强。孩子们开心地放风筝。"与之匹配。故选D。
（2025七上·深圳期中）The weather in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres (半球) is different. It is fun　46． 　 (think) that when it is cold in one place, it is hot in another. The Earth's tilt (地球轴线) is the reason for the different　47． 　 (season). This means that while one hemisphere is tilted (倾斜) towards　48． 　 Sun, the other is tilted away from it.
　49． 　 it's winter in the North, it's summer in the South. Students in the Southern Hemisphere look forward to spending summer vacation at the beach, while those in the Northern Hemisphere enjoy building snowmen—this activity always brings them great joy during　50． 　 (they) winter holidays. There　51． 　 (be) holidays in both hemispheres, but the weather makes them different.　52． 　 (luck), everyone knows the tradition and it always makes people feel connected no matter　53． 　 they are. Because of the different weather, fireworks might go off over　54． 　 (snow) places or near the beach, making each celebration special.
So, the Earth's tilt not only　55． 　 (give) us different weather but also makes our traditions unique.
【答案】46．to think；47．seasons；48．the；49．When；50．their；51．are；52．Luckily；53．where；54．snowy；55．gives
【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数；用于地名以外的独一无二的事物；动词不定式；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了地球的倾斜导致南北半球季节相反，从而形成不同的天气和节日传统。
【点评】考查语法填空。跳过缺失处，迅速通读全文。然后结合前后文语境，语法知识和单词提示，填写正确答案。
46．句意：想到一个地方寒冷时，另一个地方却炎热，这很有趣。it is fun to do sth"做某事是有趣的"，空处用不定式作主语。故答案为to think。
47．句意：地球轴线的倾斜是季节不同的原因。根据"different"可知，空处用名词复数形式。故答案为seasons。
48．句意：这意味着当一个半球向太阳倾斜时，另一个半球则远离它。Sun为世界上独一无二的事物，需加定冠词the。故答案为the。
49．句意：当北半球是冬季时，南半球则是夏季。根据"it's winter in the North"可知，此处是指当北半球是冬季时，用when"当……时"，引导时间状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为When。
50．句意：南半球的学生期待在海滩度过暑假，而北半球的学生喜欢堆雪人——这项活动在他们的寒假期间总能给他们带来极大的快乐。空处修饰名词短语winter holidays，用形容词性物主代词their"他们的"。故答案为their。
51．句意：两个半球都有假期，但天气使它们不同。根据"but the weather makes them different."可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是复数holidays，be动词用are。故答案为are。
52．句意：幸运的是，每个人都知道这个传统，它总能让人感觉彼此相连，无论他们在哪里。空处修饰句子，用副词形式luckily"幸运地"，句首单词首字母大写。故答案为Luckily。
53．句意：幸运的是，每个人都知道这个传统，它总能让人感觉彼此相连，无论他们在哪里。根据"it always makes people feel connected no matter ... they are."可知，此处是指无论在哪里，用no matter where"无论在哪里"引导让步状语从句。故答案为where。
54．句意：由于天气不同，烟花可能会在下雪的地方或靠近海滩的地方燃放，使得每个庆祝活动都显得特别。空处修饰名词places，用形容词snowy"下雪的"，作定语。故答案为nowy。
55．句意：因此，地球轴线的倾斜不仅给我们带来了不同的天气，也使我们的传统变得独特。根据"but also makes our traditions unique."可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是the Earth's tilt，动词用第三人称单数。故答案为gives。
56．（2025七上·深圳期中）假设你是来自英国的David，你跟随父亲来深圳，你的好友Alice来信想了解你在深圳的生活。请根据以下要点给她写一封回信：
提示要点：
1.介绍深圳的天气；
2.描述你们的校园以及校园生活（不能出现真实校名）；
3.补充一点。
要求：
1.词数80—120左右；
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确；
3.包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
Dear Alice,
How's everything going You asked me about my life in China. I'm excited to share my new life in Shenzhen!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Alice,
How's everything going You asked me about my life in China. I'm excited to share my new life in Shenzhen!
The weather here is sunny and warm, which makes outdoor activities enjoyable. My school is big, modern and beautiful, with a big playground and some school buildings. All the teachers and students here are friendly. I have made many new friends and I also joined the English club. We often play basketball after class. Last weekend, I visited Shenzhen Bay Park and took many photos. I'll send them to you next time.
Hope to hear from you soon!
Yours,
David
【知识点】提纲作文；应用文；校园文化；书信、电子邮件
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写一封书信，介绍深圳的天气，描述校园以及校园生活，并进行适当拓展。文章时态主要为一般现在时。写作时注意单词拼写，语法使用的准确性，适当增加细节和逻辑词，使文章更连贯。
【点评】本文格式正确，逻辑清晰。先问候并直接回应来信目的，表达分享意愿；其次分别描述深圳的天气、介绍校园及校园生活；最后结尾表达期待回信，保持书信格式完整。本文句式结构灵活，用到的好的表达有：① sunny and warm 明媚且温暖；② make friends 交朋友；③ play basketball 打篮球；① The weather here is sunny and warm, which makes outdoor activities enjoyable.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）；② My school is big, modern and beautiful, with a big playground and some school buildings.（介词短语作伴随状语）。
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