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（江苏徐州卷）期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年英语
九年级上册 译林版
注意事项
1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．—Is Jerry coming by subway
—He ________ ride his bike. I’m not sure.
A．can’t B．may C．must D．need
2．—That college student saved a boy yesterday!
—How great he is! We ________ him for his bravery.
A．pardon B．admire C．discover D．punish
3．Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, ________ later became his coach.
A．what B．which C．who D．whom
4．Chinese government has made progress ________ the fight ________ blue skies and clear water.
A．with; against B．in; for C．with; of D．in; from
5．—Thank you for helping me prepare for the exam. I got an A!
—______
A．It doesn’t matter.B．My pleasure. C．Sorry to hear that. D．You’re right.
6．—My dog has been with me for 5 years.
—How lucky! The ________ companionship (陪伴) can always cheer us up when we’re down.
A．spare B．hidden C．smooth D．valuable
7．Many viewers highly praise the film Ne Zha 2 because of the amazing scenes ______ the valuable spirit of the character Nezha.
A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as soon as
8．The manager asked the worker _________, but he didn’t get any replies.
A．how long did he stay in the office B．how could he work out the problem
C．why he was late again D．whether he can help repair the machine
9．—______ Tom ______ to the Great Wall
—Yes. He ______ there with his parents last summer.
A．Has; been; went B．Did; go; has been C．Has; been; has gone D．Did; go; went
10．—Is Mr. Chen at home
—No, he ________ Hangzhou for a medical meeting. He has been there ________ 3 days ago.
A．has been to; for B．has gone to; since
C．has been to; since D．has gone to; for
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Chinese traditional culture is made up of many customs and traditions passed down through generations. One important 11 is “filial piety”, which means respecting and caring for elders. This is really important in Chinese families and communities, and it means having good 12 with family and others in the community.
In China, people celebrate lots of traditional festivals throughout the year. The most important one is the Lunar New Year, also called the Spring Festival. Families 13 for big dinners, give lucky money in red envelopes, and set off fireworks (烟花) to 14 the new year. There are also other festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Double Ninth Festival. These festivals have special customs, food, and 15 that show Chinese culture.
Art is also important in Chinese tradition. Calligraphy (书法) and ink-brush painting are very valuable 16 of art. Calligraphy is a way of writing that is also beautiful and 17 . Ink-brush painting often shows nature, animals, and plants, which is important 18 Chinese people like to respect and enjoy nature.
Traditional Chinese medicine is a very old way of keeping the body 19 . It uses methods like acupuncture (针灸), herbal remedies (草药疗法), and qigong to prevent sickness and help the body get better 20 . In Chinese culture, people think that the mind, body, and spirit are all connected, and that’s 21 they use these methods to stay healthy.
Chinese food is famous all around the world for its delicious taste. There are many different styles of Chinese food 22 hot food in Sichuan and delicate (精致的) dishes in Guangdong. Each place has its own special cooking style, and Chinese food 23 the country’s geography and diverse population.
Today, people in China are working hard to 24 their traditional culture. They want to make sure the customs are passed down to future generations. These efforts help keep Chinese traditions 25 and make people proud of their cultural heritage (遗产).
11．A．law B．value C．mind D．level
12．A．orders B．chances C．relationships D．situations
13．A．bring out B．grow up C．get together D．knock off
14．A．mark B．record C．memorize D．celebrate
15．A．events B．sports C．lanterns D．challenges
16．A．rules B．forms C．steps D．methods
17．A．hard B．silent C．available D．creative
18．A．but B．unless C．though D．because
19．A．warm B．real C．healthy D．exciting
20．A．wildly B．naturally C．bravely D．exactly
21．A．what B．how C．why D．when
22．A．like B．during C．between D．in
23．A．hides B．reflects C．produces D．researches
24．A．hold B．accept C．describe D．protect
25．A．alive B．social C．strange D．unusual
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
In Jingdezhen, a city famous for China, Li Junyong (known as “Jipaige”) has become popular. His fried chicken steaks (炸鸡排) are not just tasty, but also bring extra joy and warm feelings to customers.
Li has run a stall (摊位) near Jingdezhen No.5 Middle School for years. A chicken steak sells for 6 yuan, and students get a 1-yuan discount—paying only 5 yuan. What makes him special is his humorous style. While cooking, he often tells funny jokes, like “The chicken is free, but the plastic bag costs 6 yuan!” This turns waiting in line from boring to pleasant.
Behind the humor is Li’s focus on quality. He uses fresh chicken and prepares materials by himself every day. “If I don’t fry it well, I can’t forgive myself,” he says. He also keeps his promise to students: he closes the stall for regular customers at 4:30 pm and goes to the school gate on time.
As Li grew popular, lines at his stall could be 200 meters long. His relatives (nicknamed the “Chicken Steak Family”) came to help for free. When strangers asked him to advertise products for profit, he refused politely. Local authorities even invited him to be a cultural tourism promoter. Media noted Li’s success proves “honesty being the best skill”—he turned a small business special with enthusiasm and honesty.
26．What makes Li Junyong’s fried chicken steaks special
A．Only their great taste. B．His interesting style and warm feelings.
C．Their high price. D．The long waiting time.
27．Why do students pay 5 yuan for a chicken steak
A．They get a 1-yuan discount. B．The chicken steak is free.
C．They have special tickets. D．They won a prize.
28．How does Li Junyong ensure his chicken steaks’ quality (质量)
A．He lets relatives do the cooking. B．He uses frozen chicken.
C．He prepares materials by himself daily. D．He closes the stall early.
29．What does Li Junyong’s success show
A．Price is the key to business success. B．Honesty is the best skill.
C．Only famous people can succeed. D．Long lines mean good business.
B
It is widely recognized that consuming carrots benefits our eyes. But according to a study, grapes could be good for eye health as well. A recent study provides encouraging news for individuals trying to enhance their vision, who may not favor carrots.
Scientists from Singapore raised the question whether eating foods rich in antioxidants (抗氧化剂) could influence one’s eye health. Given the fact that grapes are full of antioxidants, they made an experiment that was joined in by 34 adults. Half of them had one and a half cups of grapes each day while the others had a placebo (安慰剂) snack, which tasted like grapes but had no antioxidants. The trial lasted 16 weeks. As planned, all participants were blinded: the 34 adults were unaware of whether they were eating the grapes or the placebo snack.
Subsequent analysis revealed that those who ate grapes showed a marked increase in antioxidant capacity and a higher macular pigment optical density (MPOD) (黄斑色素光学密度). The macular pigment plays a crucial role in eye protection against blue light, a lot of which is extensively emitted by digital screens such as those of computers and smartphones. Dr Jung Eun Kim, a researcher of the study, explained that their study was the first to find that eating grapes could improve one’s eye health.
Eye health should not be taken for granted. It is important to take action to take good care of one’s eyes. Besides eating foods rich in antioxidants, individuals who often face the screen should adopt protective habits. It is important to take breaks once in a while. Experts commonly recommend the 20-20-20 rule: for every 20 minutes in front of a screen, one should spend 20 seconds looking at something 20 feet away.
30．What was the primary objective of the Singaporean researchers’ study
A．See what carrots and grapes have in common.
B．Find out whether eating foods rich in antioxidants influences eye health.
C．Check whether the placebo snack is harmful to people’s health.
D．Prove why grapes are better than carrots for people.
31．Which of the following about the adults in the experiment is TRUE
A．They were divided into three groups.
B．They formed a habit of eating grapes.
C．They weren’t told exactly what to eat.
D．They knew their eye health could improve a lot.
32．What can we know about the macular pigment
A．It mainly exists in daily food. B．It plays a role in protecting eyes.
C．It helps people see more blue light. D．It harms people’s antioxidant abilities.
33．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The advice on eye health care. B．Some ways to choose places to study.
C．The importance of protecting our eyes. D．The influence of foods on eye health.
C
Dear Dale, My friend and I made a promise (承诺) to be best friends forever. But lately, she’s been hanging out with a new girl. They make up reasons why I can’t be with them. I like my friend and don’t want to lose her. Super Child
Dear Super Child, You don’t need to worry too much about it. Maybe your friend just needs some time to explore (探索) other friendships. If you really are true friends, she will come back to you in the end. Try to write a note explaining how you feel and pass it on to her. Sometimes, it’s easier to put our feelings down in words. The same thing happened to me when I was at high school. My best friend and I were always together from the first day of school. We used to sit next to each other and have lunch together every day. But a few years later, we both met new groups of friends and saw less and less of each other. This is natural and happens to all of us—young and old. At the same time, try not to think about it, as it will only make you feel more upset. Instead, focus on your schoolwork or any hobbies that you have. What about joining in some after-school activities Not only will you get to learn new skills, but you’re also sure to meet some new friends. Dale
34．What does the underlined phrase “make up” mean
A．Hide something. B．Say something false.
C．Keep something back. D．Make something clean.
35．What does Dale suggest Super Child do
A．Find another friend. B．Talk to her best friend.
C．Forget their friendship. D．Write a note to her friend.
36．If Super Child keeps thinking about it, what might happen
A．She’ll lose her friend. B．She’ll feel more upset.
C．She’ll learn new skills. D．She’ll meet some new friends.
37．Why does Dale tell his story about his best friend to Super Child
A．To provide Super Child with a new gift.
B．To show his agreement with Super Child.
C．To make Super Child feel easy about friendship.
D．To encourage Super Child to explore a new friendship.
D
Units Reading Skills Words
Unit 1 Music Music &Feeling Sad movies Predicting by title Understanding main ideas Kinds of music Music stars
Unit 2 Sports National sports The ancient Olympic Games Understanding main ideas Guessing meaning of new words Action verbs Names of sports Sports tools
Unit 3 Weather Weather service Weather and nature Understanding main ideas Guessing meaning of new words Weather conditions Weather information
Unit 4 Culture Travelling in India Body language in the United States Predicting by title Making inferences Understanding main ideas Cultural studies Culture and art
Unit 5 Space Living in space The planets Understanding main ideas Understanding attitude Space news Space terms
38．What can you read if you’re interested in music
A．Weather and nature. B．The planets.
C．Sad movies. D．National sports.
39．What words can you learn if you read “Travelling in India”
A．Words about sports tools. B．Words about weather conditions.
C．Words about space news. D．Words about culture.
40．What skill can you learn in all the units
A．Understanding main ideas. B．Predicting by title.
C．Understanding attitude. D．Guessing meaning of new words.
B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned how to ride a bike when we were young. Cycling has become more and more popular in recent years. 41
Let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can make your health better and burn the body fat. 42 A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed. But it’s not only about your body and mind, but there are also some other sides for your wallet’s health.
Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town. 43 If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a difficult problem. However, finding somewhere to park your bike can be much simpler.
Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. 44 And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle roads in many cities.
45 It can help you to reduce your carbon (碳) footprint. It is good for the planet and your own environment.
So, whether people want to cycle for their health, going around town, their wallet, or the environment, the fame of cycling is on the rise.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）。
A．What makes people ride their bikes once again
B．Cyclists face neither of these problems.
C．By cycling, you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus.
D．And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental (精神的) as well.
E．Cycling can also be good for the environment.
F．Because its benefits aren’t just mental, but physical as well.
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
responsible safe slow hard advise
46．Always cross the road at the lights for your own .
47．The wind is blowing today; be careful of falling branches.
48．Mr. Li spoke so that everyone could write down the rules.
49．Teenagers should learn to be for their actions.
50．My sister gave me useful on how to make a time-table.
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
How can you do calculations quickly These days you are able to use a calculator (计算器). But how about people in ancient times In the very 51 (begin), the cleverest among them thought of using stones. Then, around the 2nd century B．C． Chinese began to use the abacus (算盘). Now some researchers consider it to be the world’s 52 (old) calculator. In China, people used abacuses to do calculations for thousands of years 53 electronic calculators became popular.
The abacus is usually made 54 wood. It has many beads (珠子). Each bead above the horizontal divider (水平分隔器) stands for five, and each bead below the divider means one. By 55 (move) the beads with fingers up or down, one can do all kinds of calculations.
It is great to watch a skilled hand use an abacus. You can watch fingers move and beads clack. And after a few 56 (second), the result comes out. Through lots of practice, you can use the abacus well. In the past, the abacus was used in all schools. It 57 (consider) to be a basic skill that everybody needed to pick up.
Today, perhaps you can hardly see abacuses because they are no longer 58 (wide) used. However, we can still feel the important role they once played. Abacuses have become a symbol of much money. Some have come to believe that abacuses can bring their 59 (own) wealth. People often give a new baby a golden abacus-shaped amulet (护身符) as a present. It is thought that the amulet will help the kid grow up and become 60 rich person.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
On February 20th, 2023, the first “forest library” in Shanghai opened to the public. It’s known as Read & Joy Forest. Now readers can relax and read in a natural condition.
The “forest library” was started by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is in a green space area near Shanghai Library East, which opened in September 2022. With an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take an enjoyable walk in the quiet forest.
The library is in the open air. It is designed to keep the forest as it is. To protect the forest, it offers many long chairs. People can read quietly on them or walk slowly in the woods. Also, there is an information booth (亭) for visitors. It lets readers enjoy books in nature.
“It’s not only a place for lending books or a reading room, but also an open space for enjoying fresh air and the smell of trees. It offers different reading experiences to readers,” says Chen Chao, director of Shanghai Library. Most of the visitors to the “forest library” are young people and parents with their children. They enjoy reading in the woods or taking a walk in the forest.
If you are looking for such a place away from the busy world, then you must go there to enjoy reading outdoors.
根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
61．When did the first “forest library” in Shanghai open to the public
62．How large is the “forest library”
63．Who are most of the visitors to the “forest library”
64．What does the library offer to protect the forest
65．Do you like the “forest library” Why or why not
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．近来，通榆县正在创建文明城市，这一话题在我校引起了热烈讨论。作为中学生，请根据下面提示信息给学校英语专栏写一篇短文，呼吁大家提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡导者。内容提示：
1. 跟人说话时，要有礼貌；
2. 过马路时，要遵守交通规则；
3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持教室及社区环境卫生；
4. 扔垃圾时，要进行垃圾分类；
5. 在公众场合，遵守秩序，不大声喧哗；
6. 我们应该关注自己的礼仪。
参考词汇：社区community；进行垃圾分类sort waste；礼仪manners
要求：
1. 必须包括所给全部提示，可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
3. 不得出现真实的姓名、学校名；词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently, Tongyu County is striving to build itself into a civilized (文明的) city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldn’t do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页（江苏徐州卷）期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年英语
九年级上册 译林版 解析卷
注意事项
1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．—Is Jerry coming by subway
—He ________ ride his bike. I’m not sure.
A．can’t B．may C．must D．need
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——杰瑞是坐地铁来吗？——他可能骑自行车来。我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不可能；may可能；must必须、一定；need需要。根据“I’m not sure.”可知，此处是不确定的推测，“may”表示“可能”，符合语境。故选B。
2．—That college student saved a boy yesterday!
—How great he is! We ________ him for his bravery.
A．pardon B．admire C．discover D．punish
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——那位大学生昨天救了一个男孩！——他真伟大！我们钦佩他的勇敢。
考查动词辨析。pardon原谅；admire钦佩；discover发现；punish惩罚。根据前句“How great he is!”可知，语境表达对勇敢行为的正面赞赏，admire（钦佩）符合句意。故选B。
3．Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, ________ later became his coach.
A．what B．which C．who D．whom
【答案】C
【详解】句意：刘翔的跨栏能力被孙海平注意到了，他后来成为了刘翔的教练。
考查关系代词的用法。what什么；which哪个；who谁；whom谁。根据句子结构，逗号后为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Sun Haiping”，且关系代词在从句中作主语，应用主格形式who。故选C。
4．Chinese government has made progress ________ the fight ________ blue skies and clear water.
A．with; against B．in; for C．with; of D．in; from
【答案】B
【详解】句意：中国政府在为蓝天碧水而战的过程中取得了进展。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起，against反对；in在……方面”，for为了；of“……的”；from来自。根据“made progress”，可知需搭配介词in构成“make progress in…“在……方面取得进展”；根据“the fight…blue skies and clear water”，可知需搭配介词for构成“fight for…“为……而战”。故选B。
5．—Thank you for helping me prepare for the exam. I got an A!
—______
A．It doesn’t matter. B．My pleasure. C．Sorry to hear that. D．You’re right.
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮我准备考试。我得了A！——不客气。
考查情景交际。 It doesn’t matter没关系（用于回应道歉）；My pleasure不客气（用于回应感谢）；Sorry to hear that听到那个消息很遗憾（用于回应坏消息）；You’re right你是对的（用于认同观点）。根据“Thank you for helping me prepare for the exam”可知，此处是回应感谢。故选B。
6．—My dog has been with me for 5 years.
—How lucky! The ________ companionship (陪伴) can always cheer us up when we’re down.
A．spare B．hidden C．smooth D．valuable
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——我的狗已经陪伴我5年了。——真幸运！宝贵的陪伴总能在我们低落时让我们振作起来。
考查形容词辨析。spare多余的；hidden隐藏的；smooth平滑的；valuable宝贵的。根据“when we’re down”可知，陪伴能让我们振作起来，强调这种陪伴是宝贵的。故选D。
7．Many viewers highly praise the film Ne Zha 2 because of the amazing scenes ______ the valuable spirit of the character Nezha.
A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as soon as
【答案】A
【详解】句意：很多观众高度评价电影《哪吒2》，不仅因为其惊人的场景，还因为角色哪吒的宝贵精神。
考查短语辨析。as well as不仅……而且……，和；as good as和……一样好；as long as只要；as soon as一……就……。根据句意，此处表示并列原因，应用as well as。故选A。
8．The manager asked the worker _________, but he didn’t get any replies.
A．how long did he stay in the office B．how could he work out the problem
C．why he was late again D．whether he can help repair the machine
【答案】C
【详解】句意：经理问那个工人为什么又迟到了，但他没有得到任何答复。
考查宾语从句。how long did he stay in the office他在办公室待了多久，疑问语序；how could he work out the problem他怎么能解决这个问题，疑问语序；why he was late again他为什么又迟到了，陈述语序；whether he can help repair the machine他是否能帮忙修理这台机器，陈述语序。根据“The manager asked the worker…”可知，此处是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，排除A、B选项；主句时态是一般过去时，从句时态遵循“主过从必过”原则，D选项为一般现在时，不符合语境。故选C。
9．—______ Tom ______ to the Great Wall
—Yes. He ______ there with his parents last summer.
A．Has; been; went B．Did; go; has been C．Has; been; has gone D．Did; go; went
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Tom去过长城吗？——是的。他去年夏天和他的父母去了那里。
考查动词时态。根据“Yes. He...there with his parents last summer.”可知，问句询问“是否去过”（经历），需用现在完成时（has/have been to）；答句有具体过去时间“last summer”，需用一般过去时描述过去事件，所以填went。故选A。
10．—Is Mr. Chen at home
—No, he ________ Hangzhou for a medical meeting. He has been there ________ 3 days ago.
A．has been to; for B．has gone to; since
C．has been to; since D．has gone to; for
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——陈先生在家吗？——不，他已经去杭州参加一个医疗会议了。他从三天前起就在那里了。
考查现在完成时态has gone to/has been to的区别以及时间状语for/since的用法。has been to去了已回，for后接时间段；has gone to去了某地未回，since自从，后接时间点。根据“No, he...Hangzhou for a medical meeting.”可知，他不在家，说明他未回来，排除AC选项；根据“3 days ago”可知，此处为时间点。故选B。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Chinese traditional culture is made up of many customs and traditions passed down through generations. One important 11 is “filial piety”, which means respecting and caring for elders. This is really important in Chinese families and communities, and it means having good 12 with family and others in the community.
In China, people celebrate lots of traditional festivals throughout the year. The most important one is the Lunar New Year, also called the Spring Festival. Families 13 for big dinners, give lucky money in red envelopes, and set off fireworks (烟花) to 14 the new year. There are also other festivals like the Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, and Double Ninth Festival. These festivals have special customs, food, and 15 that show Chinese culture.
Art is also important in Chinese tradition. Calligraphy (书法) and ink-brush painting are very valuable 16 of art. Calligraphy is a way of writing that is also beautiful and 17 . Ink-brush painting often shows nature, animals, and plants, which is important 18 Chinese people like to respect and enjoy nature.
Traditional Chinese medicine is a very old way of keeping the body 19 . It uses methods like acupuncture (针灸), herbal remedies (草药疗法), and qigong to prevent sickness and help the body get better 20 . In Chinese culture, people think that the mind, body, and spirit are all connected, and that’s 21 they use these methods to stay healthy.
Chinese food is famous all around the world for its delicious taste. There are many different styles of Chinese food 22 hot food in Sichuan and delicate (精致的) dishes in Guangdong. Each place has its own special cooking style, and Chinese food 23 the country’s geography and diverse population.
Today, people in China are working hard to 24 their traditional culture. They want to make sure the customs are passed down to future generations. These efforts help keep Chinese traditions 25 and make people proud of their cultural heritage (遗产).
11．A．law B．value C．mind D．level
12．A．orders B．chances C．relationships D．situations
13．A．bring out B．grow up C．get together D．knock off
14．A．mark B．record C．memorize D．celebrate
15．A．events B．sports C．lanterns D．challenges
16．A．rules B．forms C．steps D．methods
17．A．hard B．silent C．available D．creative
18．A．but B．unless C．though D．because
19．A．warm B．real C．healthy D．exciting
20．A．wildly B．naturally C．bravely D．exactly
21．A．what B．how C．why D．when
22．A．like B．during C．between D．in
23．A．hides B．reflects C．produces D．researches
24．A．hold B．accept C．describe D．protect
25．A．alive B．social C．strange D．unusual
【答案】
11．B 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A
【导语】本文讲述了中国传统文化由许多代代相传的习俗和传统组成，包括孝道、传统节日、艺术、传统中医、中国美食等方面，如今中国人正努力保护传统文化，确保习俗代代相传。
11．句意：一个重要的价值观是“孝道”，意思是尊重和关爱长辈。
law法则；value价值；mind思想；level水平。根据“which means respecting and caring for elders”可知，此处指“孝道”这一重要的价值观。故选B。
12．句意：这在中国家庭和社区中非常重要，这意味着与家人和社区中的其他人保持良好的关系。
orders命令；chances机会；relationships关系；situations情况。根据“with family and others in the community”可知，此处指与家人和社区中的其他人保持良好的关系。故选C。
13．句意：家人们聚在一起吃大餐，用红包给压岁钱，燃放烟花庆祝新年。
bring out使显现；grow up长大；get together聚集；knock off使降低。根据“for big dinners”可知，此处指家人们聚在一起吃大餐。故选C。
14．句意：家人们聚在一起吃大餐，用红包给压岁钱，燃放烟花庆祝新年。
mark标记；record记录；memorize记住；celebrate庆祝。根据“the new year”可知，此处指庆祝新年。故选D。
15．句意：这些节日有特殊的习俗、食物和活动，展示了中国文化。
events活动；sports运动；lanterns灯笼；challenges挑战。根据“These festivals have special customs, food, and...”可知，此处指节日有特殊的习俗、食物和活动。故选A。
16．句意：书法和水墨画是非常有价值的艺术形式。
rules规则；forms形式；steps步骤；methods方法。根据“Calligraphy (书法) and ink-brush painting are very valuable...of art.”可知，书法和水墨画是艺术形式。故选B。
17．句意：书法是一种书写方式，既美观又富有创意。
hard困难的；silent沉默的；available可获得的；creative有创造力的。根据“Calligraphy is a way of writing that is also beautiful and...”可知，书法既美观又富有创意。故选D。
18．句意：水墨画常常描绘自然、动物和植物，这一点很重要，因为中国人喜欢尊重和享受自然。
but但是；unless除非；though虽然；because因为。根据“Ink-brush painting often shows nature, animals, and plants, which is important...Chinese people like to respect and enjoy nature.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，用because连接。故选D。
19．句意：传统中医是一种非常古老的保持身体健康的方法。
warm温暖的；real真实的；healthy健康的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Traditional Chinese medicine is a very old way of keeping the body...”可知，中医有助于保持身体健康。故选C。
20．句意：它使用针灸、草药疗法和气功等方法来预防疾病，帮助身体自然康复。
wildly疯狂地；naturally自然地；bravely勇敢地；exactly确切地。根据“It uses methods like acupuncture (针灸), herbal remedies (草药疗法), and qigong to prevent sickness and help the body get better...”可知，这些方法帮助身体自然康复。故选B。
21．句意：在中国文化中，人们认为思想、身体和精神都是相互联系的，这就是他们使用这些方法来保持健康的原因。
what什么；how如何；why为什么；when何时。根据“In Chinese culture, people think that the mind, body, and spirit are all connected, and that’s...they use these methods to stay healthy.”可知，此处指这就是他们使用这些方法来保持健康的原因，用why引导表语从句。故选C。
22．句意：中国菜有很多不同的风格，比如四川的辣菜和广东的精致菜肴。
like像；during在……期间；between在……之间；in在里面。根据“There are many different styles of Chinese food...hot food in Sichuan and delicate (精致的) dishes in Guangdong.”可知，此处指举例说明中国菜的不同风格，用like。故选A。
23．句意：每个地方都有自己独特的烹饪风格，中国菜反映了中国的地理和多样的人口。
hides隐藏；reflects反映；produces生产；researches研究。根据“Each place has its own special cooking style, and Chinese food...the country’s geography and diverse population.”可知，此处指中国菜反映了中国的地理和多样的人口。故选B。
24．句意：今天，中国人民正在努力保护他们的传统文化。
hold握住；accept接受；describe描述；protect保护。根据“They want to make sure the customs are passed down to future generations.”可知，此处指中国人民正在努力保护他们的传统文化。故选D。
25．句意：这些努力有助于保持中国传统文化的活力，让人们为自己的文化遗产感到自豪。
alive有活力的；social社会的；strange奇怪的；unusual不寻常的。根据“These efforts help keep Chinese traditions...and make people proud of their cultural heritage (遗产).”可知，此处指保持中国传统文化的活力。故选A。
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
In Jingdezhen, a city famous for China, Li Junyong (known as “Jipaige”) has become popular. His fried chicken steaks (炸鸡排) are not just tasty, but also bring extra joy and warm feelings to customers.
Li has run a stall (摊位) near Jingdezhen No.5 Middle School for years. A chicken steak sells for 6 yuan, and students get a 1-yuan discount—paying only 5 yuan. What makes him special is his humorous style. While cooking, he often tells funny jokes, like “The chicken is free, but the plastic bag costs 6 yuan!” This turns waiting in line from boring to pleasant.
Behind the humor is Li’s focus on quality. He uses fresh chicken and prepares materials by himself every day. “If I don’t fry it well, I can’t forgive myself,” he says. He also keeps his promise to students: he closes the stall for regular customers at 4:30 pm and goes to the school gate on time.
As Li grew popular, lines at his stall could be 200 meters long. His relatives (nicknamed the “Chicken Steak Family”) came to help for free. When strangers asked him to advertise products for profit, he refused politely. Local authorities even invited him to be a cultural tourism promoter. Media noted Li’s success proves “honesty being the best skill”—he turned a small business special with enthusiasm and honesty.
26．What makes Li Junyong’s fried chicken steaks special
A．Only their great taste. B．His interesting style and warm feelings.
C．Their high price. D．The long waiting time.
27．Why do students pay 5 yuan for a chicken steak
A．They get a 1-yuan discount. B．The chicken steak is free.
C．They have special tickets. D．They won a prize.
28．How does Li Junyong ensure his chicken steaks’ quality (质量)
A．He lets relatives do the cooking. B．He uses frozen chicken.
C．He prepares materials by himself daily. D．He closes the stall early.
29．What does Li Junyong’s success show
A．Price is the key to business success. B．Honesty is the best skill.
C．Only famous people can succeed. D．Long lines mean good business.
【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．B
【导语】本文讲述了景德镇“鸡排哥”李军勇凭借幽默的风格、对品质的坚守和诚信经营，让炸鸡排摊位走红的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“His fried chicken steaks are not just tasty, but also bring extra joy and warm feelings to customers. What makes him special is his humorous style”可知，李军勇的炸鸡排特别之处在于他有趣的风格和带给顾客的温暖感受。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“A chicken steak sells for 6 yuan, and students get a 1-yuan discount—paying only 5 yuan”可知，学生支付5元是因为能享受1元的折扣。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“He uses fresh chicken and prepares materials by himself every day”可知，李军勇通过每天亲自准备食材来保证炸鸡排的质量。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Media noted Li’s success proves‘honesty being the best skill’”可知，李军勇的成功证明了“诚信是最好的技能”。故选B。
B
It is widely recognized that consuming carrots benefits our eyes. But according to a study, grapes could be good for eye health as well. A recent study provides encouraging news for individuals trying to enhance their vision, who may not favor carrots.
Scientists from Singapore raised the question whether eating foods rich in antioxidants (抗氧化剂) could influence one’s eye health. Given the fact that grapes are full of antioxidants, they made an experiment that was joined in by 34 adults. Half of them had one and a half cups of grapes each day while the others had a placebo (安慰剂) snack, which tasted like grapes but had no antioxidants. The trial lasted 16 weeks. As planned, all participants were blinded: the 34 adults were unaware of whether they were eating the grapes or the placebo snack.
Subsequent analysis revealed that those who ate grapes showed a marked increase in antioxidant capacity and a higher macular pigment optical density (MPOD) (黄斑色素光学密度). The macular pigment plays a crucial role in eye protection against blue light, a lot of which is extensively emitted by digital screens such as those of computers and smartphones. Dr Jung Eun Kim, a researcher of the study, explained that their study was the first to find that eating grapes could improve one’s eye health.
Eye health should not be taken for granted. It is important to take action to take good care of one’s eyes. Besides eating foods rich in antioxidants, individuals who often face the screen should adopt protective habits. It is important to take breaks once in a while. Experts commonly recommend the 20-20-20 rule: for every 20 minutes in front of a screen, one should spend 20 seconds looking at something 20 feet away.
30．What was the primary objective of the Singaporean researchers’ study
A．See what carrots and grapes have in common.
B．Find out whether eating foods rich in antioxidants influences eye health.
C．Check whether the placebo snack is harmful to people’s health.
D．Prove why grapes are better than carrots for people.
31．Which of the following about the adults in the experiment is TRUE
A．They were divided into three groups.
B．They formed a habit of eating grapes.
C．They weren’t told exactly what to eat.
D．They knew their eye health could improve a lot.
32．What can we know about the macular pigment
A．It mainly exists in daily food. B．It plays a role in protecting eyes.
C．It helps people see more blue light. D．It harms people’s antioxidant abilities.
33．What is the main idea of the last paragraph
A．The advice on eye health care. B．Some ways to choose places to study.
C．The importance of protecting our eyes. D．The influence of foods on eye health.
【答案】30．B 31．C 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文介绍了一项关于食用葡萄对眼睛健康影响的研究，指出葡萄富含的抗氧化剂可能有助于保护眼睛，并给出日常护眼建议。
30．细节理解题。根据“Scientists from Singapore raised the question whether eating foods rich in antioxidants could influence one’s eye health.”可知，新加坡科学家的研究目的是探究富含抗氧化剂的食物是否影响眼睛健康。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“As planned, all participants were blinded: the 34 adults were unaware of whether they were eating the grapes or the placebo snack.”可知，参与实验的成年人不知道自己吃的是葡萄还是安慰剂零食。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“The macular pigment plays a crucial role in eye protection against blue light”可知，黄斑色素在保护眼睛免受蓝光伤害方面起关键作用。故选B。
33．主旨大意题。最后一段提出眼睛健康很重要，并给出具体护眼建议，如摄入抗氧化食物、采用20-20-20规则等，因此本段主要内容是“关于眼睛保健的建议”。故选A。
C
Dear Dale, My friend and I made a promise (承诺) to be best friends forever. But lately, she’s been hanging out with a new girl. They make up reasons why I can’t be with them. I like my friend and don’t want to lose her. Super Child
Dear Super Child, You don’t need to worry too much about it. Maybe your friend just needs some time to explore (探索) other friendships. If you really are true friends, she will come back to you in the end. Try to write a note explaining how you feel and pass it on to her. Sometimes, it’s easier to put our feelings down in words. The same thing happened to me when I was at high school. My best friend and I were always together from the first day of school. We used to sit next to each other and have lunch together every day. But a few years later, we both met new groups of friends and saw less and less of each other. This is natural and happens to all of us—young and old. At the same time, try not to think about it, as it will only make you feel more upset. Instead, focus on your schoolwork or any hobbies that you have. What about joining in some after-school activities Not only will you get to learn new skills, but you’re also sure to meet some new friends. Dale
34．What does the underlined phrase “make up” mean
A．Hide something. B．Say something false.
C．Keep something back. D．Make something clean.
35．What does Dale suggest Super Child do
A．Find another friend. B．Talk to her best friend.
C．Forget their friendship. D．Write a note to her friend.
36．If Super Child keeps thinking about it, what might happen
A．She’ll lose her friend. B．She’ll feel more upset.
C．She’ll learn new skills. D．She’ll meet some new friends.
37．Why does Dale tell his story about his best friend to Super Child
A．To provide Super Child with a new gift.
B．To show his agreement with Super Child.
C．To make Super Child feel easy about friendship.
D．To encourage Super Child to explore a new friendship.
【答案】34．B 35．D 36．B 37．C
【导语】本文是Super Child向Dale倾诉自己与好友的友谊困扰，即好友近期常和新朋友相处并找理由排挤自己，自己不想失去好友；Dale对此给出了相应建议，并分享了自己高中时的类似经历安慰Super Child。
34．词句猜测题。根据前文“she’s been hanging out with a new girl”以及后文“I can’t be with them”可知，Super Child的好友和新朋友相处，不想让她加入，所以编造理由。由此可推测“make up”在此处意为“编造、说虚假的话”。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据Dale的回复“Try to write a note explaining how you feel and pass it on to her”可知，Dale建议Super Child写一张便条向好友说明自己的感受并交给她。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据Dale的回复“At the same time, try not to think about it, as it will only make you feel more upset”可知，如果Super Child一直想着这件事，只会让自己更难过。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据Dale分享自己高中时与好友因结识新朋友圈而逐渐疏远的经历后提到“This is natural and happens to all of us—young and old”可知，Dale讲述自己的故事是为了让Super Child明白这种友谊中的变化是很自然的，让她对友谊的这种情况感到安心。故选C。
D
Units Reading Skills Words
Unit 1 Music Music &Feeling Sad movies Predicting by title Understanding main ideas Kinds of music Music stars
Unit 2 Sports National sports The ancient Olympic Games Understanding main ideas Guessing meaning of new words Action verbs Names of sports Sports tools
Unit 3 Weather Weather service Weather and nature Understanding main ideas Guessing meaning of new words Weather conditions Weather information
Unit 4 Culture Travelling in India Body language in the United States Predicting by title Making inferences Understanding main ideas Cultural studies Culture and art
Unit 5 Space Living in space The planets Understanding main ideas Understanding attitude Space news Space terms
38．What can you read if you’re interested in music
A．Weather and nature. B．The planets.
C．Sad movies. D．National sports.
39．What words can you learn if you read “Travelling in India”
A．Words about sports tools. B．Words about weather conditions.
C．Words about space news. D．Words about culture.
40．What skill can you learn in all the units
A．Understanding main ideas. B．Predicting by title.
C．Understanding attitude. D．Guessing meaning of new words.
【答案】38．C 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了五个单元的学习内容，包括音乐、体育、天气、文化和太空，每个单元都列出了相关主题、阅读技能以及可学习的词汇。
38．细节理解题。根据Unit 1 Music部分“ Sad movies”可知，如果对音乐感兴趣，可以读到“Sad movies”相关内容。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据Unit 4 Culture部分“ Travelling in India”以及“ Cultural studies Culture and art”可知，读“Travelling in India”可以学到关于文化的词汇。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据每个单元都列出的“Understanding main ideas”可知，在所有单元中都可以学到的技能是理解主旨。故选A。
B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once you learn how to ride a bike, you will never forget. Most of us learned how to ride a bike when we were young. Cycling has become more and more popular in recent years. 41
Let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can make your health better and burn the body fat. 42 A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed. But it’s not only about your body and mind, but there are also some other sides for your wallet’s health.
Cycling can be a great way to work or get around the town. 43 If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a difficult problem. However, finding somewhere to park your bike can be much simpler.
Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with. 44 And if you’re worried about safety, there are special cycle roads in many cities.
45 It can help you to reduce your carbon (碳) footprint. It is good for the planet and your own environment.
So, whether people want to cycle for their health, going around town, their wallet, or the environment, the fame of cycling is on the rise.
根据短文内容，将下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）。
A．What makes people ride their bikes once again
B．Cyclists face neither of these problems.
C．By cycling, you save money instead of driving a car or taking a bus.
D．And its benefits aren’t just physical, but mental (精神的) as well.
E．Cycling can also be good for the environment.
F．Because its benefits aren’t just mental, but physical as well.
【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了骑自行车的好处，包括健康益处、经济节省、避免交通和停车问题以及环保等方面。文章通过多个段落详细阐述了这些好处，旨在鼓励人们选择骑自行车作为出行方式。
41．根据后文“Let’s look at the health benefits. Cycling can make your health better and burn the body fat.”以及后文提到的其他好处，可知此处是在引出骑自行车的好处，询问是什么让人们再次选择骑自行车，选项A“是什么让人们再次骑自行车？”符合语境。故选A。
42．根据后文“A long ride in the countryside could help you to clear your mind and make you feel relaxed.”可知，此处是在说骑自行车对精神方面的好处，选项D“它的好处不仅仅是身体上的，还有精神上的。”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据后文“If you drive to work, sometimes finding somewhere to park can be a difficult problem. However, finding somewhere to park your bike can be much simpler.”可知，此处是在对比骑自行车和开车在停车方面的经济节省，选项C“通过骑自行车，你省钱而不是开车或乘公共汽车。”符合语境。故选C。
44．根据前文“Then, on the train, there are changes at stations and other passengers speaking loudly on their phones to deal with.”可知，此处是在描述坐火车时遇到的问题，而骑自行车则不会遇到这些问题，选项B“骑自行车的人不会面临这些问题。”符合语境。故选B。
45．根据后文“It can help you to reduce your carbon (碳) footprint. It is good for the planet and your own environment.”可知，此处是在说骑自行车对环境的好处，选项E“骑自行车也有利于环境。”符合语境。故选E。
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
responsible safe slow hard advise
46．Always cross the road at the lights for your own .
47．The wind is blowing today; be careful of falling branches.
48．Mr. Li spoke so that everyone could write down the rules.
49．Teenagers should learn to be for their actions.
50．My sister gave me useful on how to make a time-table.
【答案】46．safety 47．hard 48．slowly 49．responsible 50．advice
【解析】46．句意：为了你自己的安全，总是在红绿灯处过马路。根据“Always cross the road at the lights”可知，在红绿灯处过马路是为了安全，own为形容词，修饰名词，safe的名词形式为safety，意为“安全”。故填safety。
47．句意：今天风刮得很大，小心树枝掉落。根据“be careful of falling branches”可知，风刮得大，树枝才容易掉落，“hard”可作副词，表示“猛烈地”，修饰动词“blow”，故填hard。
48．句意：李先生说得慢，以便每个人都能写下规则。“spoke”是动词，要用副词修饰，结合“so that everyone could write down the rules”可知，为了让大家能写下规则，应该是说得慢，“slow”的副词形式是“slowly”，故填slowly。
49．句意：青少年应该学会对自己的行为负责。根据“for their actions”可知，此处指对自己的行为负责，be responsible for“对……负责”。故填responsible。
50．句意：我姐姐给了我关于如何制定时间表的有用建议。根据“on how to make a time-table”可知，此处指关于制定时间表的建议，give sb. advice“给某人建议”，advise的名词形式为advice，意为“建议”，不可数名词。故填advice。
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
How can you do calculations quickly These days you are able to use a calculator (计算器). But how about people in ancient times In the very 51 (begin), the cleverest among them thought of using stones. Then, around the 2nd century B．C． Chinese began to use the abacus (算盘). Now some researchers consider it to be the world’s 52 (old) calculator. In China, people used abacuses to do calculations for thousands of years 53 electronic calculators became popular.
The abacus is usually made 54 wood. It has many beads (珠子). Each bead above the horizontal divider (水平分隔器) stands for five, and each bead below the divider means one. By 55 (move) the beads with fingers up or down, one can do all kinds of calculations.
It is great to watch a skilled hand use an abacus. You can watch fingers move and beads clack. And after a few 56 (second), the result comes out. Through lots of practice, you can use the abacus well. In the past, the abacus was used in all schools. It 57 (consider) to be a basic skill that everybody needed to pick up.
Today, perhaps you can hardly see abacuses because they are no longer 58 (wide) used. However, we can still feel the important role they once played. Abacuses have become a symbol of much money. Some have come to believe that abacuses can bring their 59 (own) wealth. People often give a new baby a golden abacus-shaped amulet (护身符) as a present. It is thought that the amulet will help the kid grow up and become 60 rich person.
【答案】
51．beginning 52．oldest 53．before 54．of 55．moving 56．seconds 57．was considered 58．widely 59．own 60．a
【导语】本文介绍了古代的计算工具——算盘，包括其起源、构造、使用方法、历史地位以及在现代的象征意义。
51．句意：在最初的时候，他们中最聪明的人想到了使用石头。根据“In the very...”可知，此处表示“在最初的时候”，用“in the very beginning”表示，固定搭配。故填beginning。
52．句意：现在一些研究人员认为它是世界上最古老的计算器。根据“the world’s...”可知，此处表示“世界上最古老的计算器”，用最高级形式“oldest”表示“最古老的”。故填oldest。
53．句意：在中国，人们在电子计算器流行之前几千年来一直使用算盘进行计算。根据“people used abacuses to do calculations for thousands of years...electronic calculators became popular.”可知，此处表示“在电子计算器流行之前”，用“before”表示“在……之前”。故填before。
54．句意：算盘通常由木头制成。根据“The abacus is usually made...wood.”可知，此处表示“由木头制成”，用“be made of”表示，固定搭配。故填of。
55．句意：通过用手指上下移动珠子，人们可以进行各种计算。根据“By...the beads with fingers up or down”可知，此处表示“通过移动珠子”，用“by doing sth.”表示“通过做某事”，因此用“move”的动名词形式“moving”。故填moving。
56．句意：几秒钟后，结果就出来了。根据“after a few...”可知，此处表示“几秒钟后”，用“second”的复数形式“seconds”表示。故填seconds。
57．句意：它被认为是一种每个人都需要掌握的基本技能。根据“It...to be a basic skill”可知，此处表示“它被认为是一种基本技能”，用被动语态“be considered to be”表示，主语“It”是第三人称单数，且根据上下文可知，时态是一般过去时，因此用“was considered”。故填was considered。
58．句意：今天，也许你很难看到算盘了，因为它们不再被广泛使用。根据“they are no longer...used”可知，此处表示“它们不再被广泛使用”，用副词“widely”修饰动词“used”。故填widely。
59．句意：有些人开始相信算盘能给他们带来自己的财富。根据“bring their...wealth”可知，此处表示“带来他们自己的财富”，用形容词性物主代词“their”修饰名词“wealth”，且此处用“own”表示“自己的”，强调财富的归属。故填own。
60．句意：人们认为这个护身符将帮助孩子成长并成为一个富有的人。根据“become...rich person”可知，此处表示“成为一个富有的人”，用不定冠词“a”修饰名词“person”，表示泛指。故填a。
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
On February 20th, 2023, the first “forest library” in Shanghai opened to the public. It’s known as Read & Joy Forest. Now readers can relax and read in a natural condition.
The “forest library” was started by Pudong New Area and Shanghai Library. It is in a green space area near Shanghai Library East, which opened in September 2022. With an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take an enjoyable walk in the quiet forest.
The library is in the open air. It is designed to keep the forest as it is. To protect the forest, it offers many long chairs. People can read quietly on them or walk slowly in the woods. Also, there is an information booth (亭) for visitors. It lets readers enjoy books in nature.
“It’s not only a place for lending books or a reading room, but also an open space for enjoying fresh air and the smell of trees. It offers different reading experiences to readers,” says Chen Chao, director of Shanghai Library. Most of the visitors to the “forest library” are young people and parents with their children. They enjoy reading in the woods or taking a walk in the forest.
If you are looking for such a place away from the busy world, then you must go there to enjoy reading outdoors.
根据短文（B）内容回答问题。
61．When did the first “forest library” in Shanghai open to the public
62．How large is the “forest library”
63．Who are most of the visitors to the “forest library”
64．What does the library offer to protect the forest
65．Do you like the “forest library” Why or why not
【答案】61．On February 20th, 2023. 62．It is 20,546 square meters./20,546 square meters. 63．Young people and parents with their children. 64．Many long chairs. 65．Yes, I do. Because I like reading in a natural environment and enjoying the fresh air and the smell of trees.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海首个“森林图书馆”——Read & Joy Forest的开放时间、规模、设计理念、主要设施以及适合的读者群体等信息。
61．根据文章第一段“On February 20th, 2023, the first ‘forest library’ in Shanghai opened to the public.”可知，上海首个“森林图书馆”于2023年2月20日向公众开放。故填On February 20th, 2023.
62．根据文章第二段“With an area of 20,546 square meters, it allows visitors to take an enjoyable walk in the quiet forest.”可知，“森林图书馆”的面积是20,546平方米。故填It is 20,546 square meters./20,546 square meters.
63．根据文章第四段“Most of the visitors to the ‘forest library’ are young people and parents with their children.”可知，“森林图书馆”的大部分游客是年轻人和带着孩子的父母。故填Young people and parents with their children.
64．根据文章第三段“To protect the forest, it offers many long chairs. ”可知，为了保护森林，图书馆提供了许多长椅。故填Many long chairs.
65．本题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because I like reading in a natural environment and enjoying the fresh air and the smell of trees.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．近来，通榆县正在创建文明城市，这一话题在我校引起了热烈讨论。作为中学生，请根据下面提示信息给学校英语专栏写一篇短文，呼吁大家提升文明素养，做文明礼仪的倡导者。内容提示：
1. 跟人说话时，要有礼貌；
2. 过马路时，要遵守交通规则；
3. 不乱扔垃圾，保持教室及社区环境卫生；
4. 扔垃圾时，要进行垃圾分类；
5. 在公众场合，遵守秩序，不大声喧哗；
6. 我们应该关注自己的礼仪。
参考词汇：社区community；进行垃圾分类sort waste；礼仪manners
要求：
1. 必须包括所给全部提示，可适当发挥。
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
3. 不得出现真实的姓名、学校名；词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Recently, Tongyu County is striving to build itself into a civilized (文明的) city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldn’t do. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文：
Recently, Tongyu County is striving to build itself into a civilized (文明的) city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldn’t do.
First, always be polite and use kind words when talking to others, whether they are your classmates or strangers. Second, follow traffic rules strictly when crossing roads. Third, never litter and keep our classrooms and community clean. Fourth, remember to sort waste carefully while throwing rubbish. Fifth, in public places, obey public order and avoid making loud noises that may disturb others. Finally, we should pay attention to our manners all the time.
Let’s take action now to make our city a more beautiful and civilized place!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，不得遗漏，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开门见山，引出话题；
第二步：详细描述具体的文明礼仪；
第三步：书写结尾，呼吁大家参与。
[亮点词汇]
①be polite有礼貌的
②follow traffic rules strictly严格遵守交通规则
③public places公共场所
④pay attention to注意
[高分句型]
①Fourth, remember to sort waste carefully while throwing rubbish.（动词不定式作宾语）
②Let’s take action now to make our city a more beautiful and civilized place!（祈使句）
试卷第1页，共3页

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