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（江苏徐州卷）期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年英语
七年级上册 译林版2024
注意事项
1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．My mother always spends as much time as she can helping me ________ my English.
A．for B．to C．on D．with
2．Why not ________ in front of your birthday candles
A．make a wish B．have a rest C．take a walk D．have a look
3．—________ do you like history
—Because it’s interesting.
A．Why B．What C．How D．When
4．If you don’t know the word, you can ________ in the dictionary.
A．look up it B．look it up C．pick up it D．pick it up
5．The bookshelf is too heavy for me to move. Let me ask ________ for help.
A．myself B．yourself C．someone D．nobody
6．________ the weather report, it will snow heavily tomorrow.
A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．In front of
7．This storybook is ________ than the one I read last week. I like it better.
A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting
8．There are thirty ________ in our school. Each of them has a good ________ of English.
A．woman teachers; knowledge B．women teachers; knowledge
C．woman teacher; knowledges D．women teachers; knowledges
9．—I will have a birthday party this Sunday. —______!
A．Happy birthday B．Have a good time C．Thank you D．You’re welcome
10．The price of the computer is not ________, but cars are still ________.
A．expensive; expensive B．expensive; high
C．high; high D．high; expensive
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Zhou Tao. Welcome to our school—Sunshine Middle School. Our school is not big but very 11 . Let me 12 you something about it. We are now 13 the classroom building. My classroom is on the first floor. The classrooms are clean and tidy. There 14 two playgrounds and a football field in our school. There are also some special 15 in it and we can do many things in them. We have many different kinds of 16 in the rooms. They are the reading club, the drawing club, the swimming club… Students go to 17 favorite clubs and have fun. I often go to the 18 club. 19 I’m interested in it. I like to draw 20 like apples and pears there.
The new building looks very beautiful. It’s our 21 . We can have meetings there. Look at that 22 in a white shirt. He is Mr. Wu. He 23 us English. His classes are really 24 . He often makes us 25 . We all like him.
11．A．small B．beautiful C．old D．long
12．A．speak B．spell C．say D．tell
13．A．on B．between C．in front of D．under
14．A．have B．has C．are D．is
15．A．rooms B．families C．halls D．buildings
16．A．books B．things C．clubs D．chairs
17．A．her B．their C．his D．our
18．A．dancing B．reading C．drawing D．swimming
19．A．Because B．So C．But D．Or
20．A．animals B．fruits C．clothes D．toys
21．A．playground B．football field C．library D．school hall
22．A．man B．woman C．girl D．student
23．A．plays B．teaches C．learns D．runs
24．A．difficult B．boring C．useless D．interesting
25．A．start B．laugh C．spell D．sit
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Do you have a new friend in your class If your answer is “No”, do you want to have one Now let me tell you how to have a new friend. There are some steps (步骤) here.
The first step is saying “Hello!” or “How do you do ” In this step, you and your new friend say hello to each other and tell each other your names.
The second step is talking. You can talk about your ages, your families, your favorites or any other things like that.
The next step is listening. Listen carefully when your classmates say something to you. Look at his or her eyes when you are listening.
The last step is taking leave. In this step, you can tell your new friend that you are happy to talk to him or her. Before you say goodbye to each other you can also say “Would you like to be my friend ” or “I hope we can be friends.”
26．How many steps are mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
27．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
28．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Having New Friends Is Important B．How to Say Hello to Others
C．Listening Carefully Is Important D．How to Make a New Friend
B
The Spring Festival is a time for children to get lucky money. Do you think parents should keep their children’s lucky money Here, some middle school students are sharing their ideas on the internet.
Tian Yun said, “Parents should help keep their children’s lucky money because children usually don’t have much experience (经验) with money and may have the habit of splashing out.” She doesn’t think children can control (控制) themselves when they see the things they like. When they are old enough, they can manage their money.
·In Wang Xin’s opinion, it is too difficult for children to manage their money wisely as there are so many distractions (干扰) outside. With a lot of money, they may be cheated (被骗) by bad people. And this will make them get into trouble.
·Li Yi thinks children should be free to spend their lucky money because it’s a good chance (机会) to learn money management skills. Children can learn how to use their money in a wise way. What parents should do is to guide (引导) them.
·When it comes to Cui Han’s idea, children should be trusted to manage their money. According to the latest Civil Code (《民法典》), 8 years old is a dividing line (分界线). That means children over 8 have the right (权利) to manage their money. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much.
29．What do the underlined words “splashing out” probably mean
A．Saving money. B．Borrowing money from others.
C．Giving money to others. D．Spending money like running water.
30．Match the students with their ideas and choose the right answer.
①Tian Yun ②Wang Xin ③Li Yi ④Cui Han
a. Children may be cheated if they have a lot of money.
b. Children older than eight can manage their money.
c. Parents can guide children to spend money in a right way.
d. Children can manage their money when they grow up.
A．①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-c B．①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b
C．①-d; ②-b; ③-a; ④-c D．①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b
31．What are the students talking about
A．Who can keep lucky money. B．Where to save lucky money.
C．How to use lucky money. D．When to get lucky money.
32．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Health and exercise. B．Family and society (社会).
C．Nature and history. D．Festivals and traditions.
C
①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am twelve years old. I live in Xiangtan. I am a friendly and handsome boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.
②My father is funny. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.
③My mother is kind. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also likes traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. And she is very strict about my study. She always asks me to study.
④My sister is thirteen years old. Her name is Liu Li. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She studies well. She wants to be a Chinese teacher in the future.
⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members are always happy and healthy.
33．Who is good at planting flowers
A．Liu Wei. B．Liu Wei’s father. C．Liu Wei’s mother.
34．What is Liu Li like
A．Friendly. B．Funny. C．Cute.
35．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy.
B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports.
C．Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools.
36．The structure of the passage (文章的结构) may be________.
A． B． C．
D
Students in different countries have different after-school activities. Here are some after-school activities of three students.
Misaki, is a fifteen-year-old student from Japan. He says many Japanese students go to juku (a homework club) after school. He goes there with his friends on Wednesday and Friday evenings. They learn maths, science and English. He also goes swimming. There is a big swimming pool near his home.
Chloe is eleven and she is from England. She loves dancing, so she has dancing classes after school on Mondays and Thursdays. Every month, they have a dancing show. Her parents also want her to learn art, but she doesn’t want to learn it because she thinks drawing is not interesting at all!
Jorge is a school boy from Spain. He has English classes after school every Wednesday and Friday, but on the other days of the week, he does sports after school. He loves running and he wants to go to the Olympic Games.
37．What do Misaki and his friends do in juku
A．Do their homework. B．Play sports. C．Learn to draw. D．Go shopping.
38．Why doesn’t Chloe want to learn art
A．Because she thinks it is difficult.
B．Because she thinks it is not useful.
C．Because she thinks it is not important.
D．Because she thinks it is boring.
39．What does Jorge most probably (很可能) do on Thursdays after school
A．He plays basketball. B．He plays the guitar.
C．He learns to draw. D．He does some reading.
40．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different after-school clubs for students. B．Students’ favourite after-school sports.
C．Some students’ after-school activities. D．Different hobbies of some students.
B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making good use of your time is very important. 41 Here are some ways to help you.
First, make a plan. 42 For example, write “do homework after school” and “read a book before bedtime”. This way, you know what to do and when to do it.
Second, put important things first. If you have a test tomorrow, studying for it is more important than watching TV. Finish the important things early, and then you can do the fun things. 43
Third, share your time. Don’t spend all day doing one thing. If you like drawing, you can draw for an hour. 44 This keeps you from getting bored and helps you stay healthy too.
Finally, take breaks. 45 Take a short break now and then. Drink some water or walk around. Then you can study better.
根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．Then, go outside and do something different.
B．If you study for a long time, you might get tired.
C．It helps you finish your work quickly and easily.
D．This helps you do well in important things and still have time for fun.
E．You can use a notebook to write down what you need to do each day.
F．Fun time makes you relaxed.
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
success　skateboard　progress　trick　our
46．My friend likes to practise at a special park.
47．My PE teacher teaches us how to do when we have baseball class.
48．If you want to , you must work harder than before.
49．You can make by keeping on studying hard.
50．The room isn’t . Our room is over there.
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, I had a chance to visit Chengdu, a beautiful city in Sichuan Province. Chengdu is famous 51 its delicious food and cute giant pandas.
On the first day, I went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. I saw many pandas of different ages. Some baby pandas were sleeping in their cages, 52 others were eating bamboo. They looked so lovely that I couldn’t help 53 (take) many photos. The workers there told us that pandas are 54 (danger) animals and we should protect them. 55 we were watching the pandas, a baby panda climbed down from the tree and walked towards us slowly. We were all excited and kept quiet not to frighten it.
On the second day, I tried some local food, such as hot pot and mapo tofu. Although the food was very spicy, it was really delicious. I also visited Jinli Ancient Street, 56 there are many traditional shops and snack stalls. I bought some souvenirs for my family and friends.
On the last day, I took a walk in People’s Park. I drank tea and watched local people play mahjong. It was a 57 (relax) experience. I found that people in Chengdu live a slow and happy life.
During my stay in Chengdu, I made some new friends. They were very friendly and told me a lot about the history and culture of Chengdu. I learned that Chengdu has a long history of over 2,000 years and is one of the 58 (old) cities in China. 59 impressed me most was the kindness of the local people.
I really enjoyed my trip to Chengdu. It was a wonderful experience that I will never forget. I hope 60 (visit) Chengdu again in the future to experience more of its charm.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 10 个词）。
Ecotourism (生态旅游) is a kind of tourism that focuses on protecting the environment and supporting local communities. It has become more and more popular in recent years.
Ecotourism activities include visiting national parks, forests, wetlands and other natural areas. Tourists can enjoy the beauty of nature and learn about the local culture and wildlife. Unlike traditional tourism, ecotourism doesn’t cause much damage to the environment. Tourists are usually required to follow certain rules, such as not littering, not disturbing wildlife and not cutting down trees.
Ecotourism also brings benefits to local communities. It creates job opportunities for local people, such as tour guides, hotel staff and drivers. It also helps promote (推广) local culture and products. Many ecotourism projects encourage tourists to buy local handicrafts (手工艺品) and try local food, which helps improve the living standards of local people.
However, ecotourism also faces some challenges. Some tourists don’t follow the rules and damage the environment. In addition, some ecotourism projects are not properly managed, which may have a negative impact on the environment and local communities.
To develop ecotourism sustainably (可持续地), it’s important for governments, tourism companies and tourists to work together. Governments should make relevant laws and regulations to protect the environment.Tourism companies should design responsible ecotourism projects. Tourists should respect the environment and local culture.
61．What is ecotourism
62．What activities are included in ecotourism
63．How does ecotourism help local communities
64．What challenges does ecotourism face
65．Who should work together to develop ecotourism
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 想了解你的学校生活。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，向他介绍你的学校生活。
写作要点 参考句型
1. What is your school like What’s your favorite place in your school Why My school is ....My favorite place is... I have...My favorite teacher is....This term we have... My best friend is...I think my school life is....
2. How many classes do you have every day Who is your favorite teacher Why
3.What school activities do you have this term
4. Who is your best(最好的)friend in your class
5.What do you think of your school life
要求：1.短文应包括表中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.80字左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页（江苏徐州卷）期末测评卷 -2025-2026学年英语
七年级上册 译林版2024 解析卷
注意事项
1.本试卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔填写在本试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
3.答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
1．My mother always spends as much time as she can helping me ________ my English.
A．for B．to C．on D．with
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我妈妈总是花尽可能多的时间帮我学英语。
考查介词辨析。for为了；to到；on在……上面；with和……一起。help sb with sth表示“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配，所以此处应该用with。故选D。
2．Why not ________ in front of your birthday candles
A．make a wish B．have a rest C．take a walk D．have a look
【答案】A
【详解】句意：为什么不在你的生日蜡烛前许愿？
考查动词短语。make a wish许愿；have a rest休息；take a walk散步；have a look看一看。根据生日传统可知，在吹灭蜡烛前通常许愿。故选A。
3．—________ do you like history
—Because it’s interesting.
A．Why B．What C．How D．When
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢历史？——因为它有趣。
考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；What什么；How如何；When何时。根据答语“Because it’s interesting.”可知，回答的是原因，因此问句应使用Why询问原因。故选A。
4．If you don’t know the word, you can ________ in the dictionary.
A．look up it B．look it up C．pick up it D．pick it up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：如果你不认识这个单词，你可以在词典里查一下。
考查短语动词的用法和代词位置。look up查阅；pick up捡起。根据“in the dictionary”可知，此处指“查词典”，排除选项C和D；look up为“动词+副词”结构，代词作宾语时需放在中间，故选B。
5．The bookshelf is too heavy for me to move. Let me ask ________ for help.
A．myself B．yourself C．someone D．nobody
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个书架太重了，我搬不动。让我请人来帮忙。
考查代词辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；someone某人；nobody没有人。根据句意，书架太重，无法独自移动，因此需要向他人寻求帮助，someone符合逻辑。故选C。
6．________ the weather report, it will snow heavily tomorrow.
A．According to B．Because of C．Instead of D．In front of
【答案】A
【详解】句意：根据天气预报，明天会下大雪。
考查短语辨析。According to根据；Because of因为；Instead of代替；In front of在……前面。根据“the weather report”可知，此处表示“依据天气预报的内容”，强调信息来源。故选A。
7．This storybook is ________ than the one I read last week. I like it better.
A．interesting B．more interesting C．most interesting D．the most interesting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这本故事书比我上周读的那本更有趣。我更喜欢它。
考查形容词比较级。interesting有趣，原级；more interesting更有趣，比较级；most interesting最有趣，最高级；the most interesting最有趣，最高级。根据句中连词“than”可知，此处需用比较级形式，应选more interesting。故选B。
8．There are thirty ________ in our school. Each of them has a good ________ of English.
A．woman teachers; knowledge B．women teachers; knowledge
C．woman teacher; knowledges D．women teachers; knowledges
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们学校有三十位女教师。她们每个人都有扎实的英语知识。
考查名词的数。根据“There are thirty ...”可知，thirty后接复数，“woman+名词”的复合名词变复数时，woman和后面的名词都要变复数，第一空需用women teachers；第二空，knowledge是不可数名词，无复数形式。故选B。
9．—I will have a birthday party this Sunday. —______!
A．Happy birthday B．Have a good time C．Thank you D．You’re welcome
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——我这周日要举办生日派对。——玩得开心！
考查情境交际。Happy birthday生日快乐，用于生日当天直接祝福；Have a good time玩得开心，表示祝愿对方享受活动；Thank you谢谢；You’re welcome不用谢。根据对话内容，当对方宣布要举办生日派对时，应祝愿玩得开心。故选B。
10．The price of the computer is not ________, but cars are still ________.
A．expensive; expensive B．expensive; high
C．high; high D．high; expensive
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这台电脑的价格不高，但是汽车仍然昂贵。
考查形容词辨析。expensive昂贵的；high高的。第一空修饰主语price“价格”，指价格“高”用high；第二空修饰主语为cars“汽车”，指汽车“昂贵的”用expensive。故选D。
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Hello, my name is Zhou Tao. Welcome to our school—Sunshine Middle School. Our school is not big but very 11 . Let me 12 you something about it. We are now 13 the classroom building. My classroom is on the first floor. The classrooms are clean and tidy. There 14 two playgrounds and a football field in our school. There are also some special 15 in it and we can do many things in them. We have many different kinds of 16 in the rooms. They are the reading club, the drawing club, the swimming club… Students go to 17 favorite clubs and have fun. I often go to the 18 club. 19 I’m interested in it. I like to draw 20 like apples and pears there.
The new building looks very beautiful. It’s our 21 . We can have meetings there. Look at that 22 in a white shirt. He is Mr. Wu. He 23 us English. His classes are really 24 . He often makes us 25 . We all like him.
11．A．small B．beautiful C．old D．long
12．A．speak B．spell C．say D．tell
13．A．on B．between C．in front of D．under
14．A．have B．has C．are D．is
15．A．rooms B．families C．halls D．buildings
16．A．books B．things C．clubs D．chairs
17．A．her B．their C．his D．our
18．A．dancing B．reading C．drawing D．swimming
19．A．Because B．So C．But D．Or
20．A．animals B．fruits C．clothes D．toys
21．A．playground B．football field C．library D．school hall
22．A．man B．woman C．girl D．student
23．A．plays B．teaches C．learns D．runs
24．A．difficult B．boring C．useless D．interesting
25．A．start B．laugh C．spell D．sit
【答案】
11．B 12．D 13．C 14．C 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．B
【导语】本文介绍了阳光中学的校园环境和活动。
11．句意：我们的学校不大但非常漂亮。
small小的；beautiful漂亮的；old旧的；long长的。根据“not big but very”可知学校虽小但漂亮。故选B。
12．句意：让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。
speak说；spell拼写；say说；tell告诉。固定搭配“tell sb. sth.”表示“告诉某人某事”。故选D。
13．句意：我们现在在教学楼前面。
on在……上；between在……之间；in front of在……前面；under在……下面。根据位置关系，应是在教学楼前。故选C。
14．句意：学校有两个操场和一个足球场。
have有；has有；are是；is是。此句是There be句型，“two playgrounds”为复数，用are。故选C。
15．句意：里面还有一些特殊的房间，我们可以在里面做很多事情。
rooms房间；families家庭；halls大厅；buildings建筑。根据“do many things in them”可知是功能性房间。故选A。
16．句意：在这些房间里，我们有许多不同种类的俱乐部。
books书；things东西；clubs俱乐部；chairs椅子。根据后文“They are the reading club, the drawing club, the swimming club”可知是俱乐部。故选C。
17．句意：学生们去他们最喜欢的俱乐部。
her她的；their他们的；his他的；our我们的。指代“Students”，用their。故选B。
18．句意：我经常去绘画俱乐部。
dancing跳舞；reading阅读；drawing绘画；swimming游泳。根据后文“I like to draw”可知是绘画俱乐部。故选C。
19．句意：因为我对它感兴趣。
Because因为；So所以；But但是；Or或者。根据“I often go to the ... club.”和“I’m interested in it.”可知前后为因果关系，前果后因。故选A。
20．句意：我喜欢在那里画苹果和梨等水果。
animals动物；fruits水果；clothes衣服；toys玩具。根据“like apples and pears”可知画的是水果。故选B。
21．句意：它是我们的礼堂。
playground操场；football field足球场；library图书馆；school hall学校礼堂。根据“have meetings there”可知是礼堂。故选D。
22．句意：看那个穿白衬衫的男人。
man男人；woman女人；girl女孩；student学生。后文“He is Mr. Wu”提示是男性。故选A。
23．句意：他教我们英语。
plays玩；teaches教；learns学习；runs跑步。根据“us English”可知是教学。故选B。
24．句意：他的课真的很有趣。
difficult困难的；boring无聊的；useless无用的；interesting有趣的。后文“We all like him”说明课程有趣。故选D。
25．句意：他经常让我们大笑。
start开始；laugh大笑；spell拼写；sit坐。根据“We all like him”可知课堂氛围愉快。故选B。
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Do you have a new friend in your class If your answer is “No”, do you want to have one Now let me tell you how to have a new friend. There are some steps (步骤) here.
The first step is saying “Hello!” or “How do you do ” In this step, you and your new friend say hello to each other and tell each other your names.
The second step is talking. You can talk about your ages, your families, your favorites or any other things like that.
The next step is listening. Listen carefully when your classmates say something to you. Look at his or her eyes when you are listening.
The last step is taking leave. In this step, you can tell your new friend that you are happy to talk to him or her. Before you say goodbye to each other you can also say “Would you like to be my friend ” or “I hope we can be friends.”
26．How many steps are mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
27．What’s the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
28．What’s the best title (标题) for the passage
A．Having New Friends Is Important B．How to Say Hello to Others
C．Listening Carefully Is Important D．How to Make a New Friend
【答案】26．B 27．B 28．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要围绕如何交新朋友展开，介绍了交新朋友的几个步骤，旨在指导读者如何去结交新朋友。
26．细节理解题。根据文章内容，分别提到了“The first step...”“The second step...”“The next step...”“The last step...”，由此可知一共提及了四个步骤。故选B。
27．篇章结构题。文章第一段“Now let me tell you how to have a new friend. There are some steps (步骤) here.”提出要讲述如何交新朋友以及有相关步骤；第二段到第五段分别详细阐述了交新朋友的四个步骤。所以文章结构是总分结构，即第一段为总述，第二段到第五段为分述，对应选项B的结构。故选B。
28．最佳标题题。文章开篇点明要告诉读者如何交新朋友，接着详细介绍了交新朋友的步骤，所以整篇文章围绕“如何交新朋友”展开。选项D“How to Have a New Friend”符合文章主旨。故选D。
B
The Spring Festival is a time for children to get lucky money. Do you think parents should keep their children’s lucky money Here, some middle school students are sharing their ideas on the internet.
Tian Yun said, “Parents should help keep their children’s lucky money because children usually don’t have much experience (经验) with money and may have the habit of splashing out.” She doesn’t think children can control (控制) themselves when they see the things they like. When they are old enough, they can manage their money.
·In Wang Xin’s opinion, it is too difficult for children to manage their money wisely as there are so many distractions (干扰) outside. With a lot of money, they may be cheated (被骗) by bad people. And this will make them get into trouble.
·Li Yi thinks children should be free to spend their lucky money because it’s a good chance (机会) to learn money management skills. Children can learn how to use their money in a wise way. What parents should do is to guide (引导) them.
·When it comes to Cui Han’s idea, children should be trusted to manage their money. According to the latest Civil Code (《民法典》), 8 years old is a dividing line (分界线). That means children over 8 have the right (权利) to manage their money. They shouldn’t depend on their parents too much.
29．What do the underlined words “splashing out” probably mean
A．Saving money. B．Borrowing money from others.
C．Giving money to others. D．Spending money like running water.
30．Match the students with their ideas and choose the right answer.
①Tian Yun ②Wang Xin ③Li Yi ④Cui Han
a. Children may be cheated if they have a lot of money.
b. Children older than eight can manage their money.
c. Parents can guide children to spend money in a right way.
d. Children can manage their money when they grow up.
A．①-a; ②-d; ③-b; ④-c B．①-d; ②-a; ③-c; ④-b
C．①-d; ②-b; ③-a; ④-c D．①-a; ②-c; ③-d; ④-b
31．What are the students talking about
A．Who can keep lucky money. B．Where to save lucky money.
C．How to use lucky money. D．When to get lucky money.
32．In which part of a magazine can you read the text
A．Health and exercise. B．Family and society (社会).
C．Nature and history. D．Festivals and traditions.
【答案】29．D 30．B 31．A 32．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生们对于“父母是否应该保管孩子压岁钱”这一话题的不同观点。
29．词句猜测题。根据“children usually don’t have much experience with money and may have the habit of splashing out. She doesn’t think children can control themselves when they see the things they like”可知，这里指孩子看到喜欢的东西就控制不住花钱，splashing out对应“花钱如流水”的意思。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据文章中Tian Yun的观点“When they are old enough, they can manage their money.”可知，孩子长大后可以管理自己的钱，因此①与d匹配；根据Wang Xin的观点“With a lot of money, they may be cheated by bad people.”可知，孩子有钱可能被坏人欺骗，因此②与a搭配；根据Li Yi的观点“What parents should do is to guide them.”可知，家长应引导孩子正确花钱，因此③与c搭配；根据Cui Han的观点“children over 8 have the right to manage their money”可知，8岁以上的孩子可以管理自己的钱，因此④与b搭配。综上，匹配组合为①-d；②-a；③-c；④-b，对应选项B，故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据“The Spring Festival is a time for children to get lucky money. Do you think parents should keep their children’s lucky money ”可知，文章围绕“父母是否应该保管孩子的压岁钱”展开，核心是“谁可以保管压岁钱”。故选A。
32．推理判断题。本文讨论的是家庭中压岁钱的管理、孩子与父母的财务观念，属于“家庭与社会”类话题。故选B。
C
①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am twelve years old. I live in Xiangtan. I am a friendly and handsome boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me.
②My father is funny. He is a doctor. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.
③My mother is kind. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also likes traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. And she is very strict about my study. She always asks me to study.
④My sister is thirteen years old. Her name is Liu Li. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She studies well. She wants to be a Chinese teacher in the future.
⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members are always happy and healthy.
33．Who is good at planting flowers
A．Liu Wei. B．Liu Wei’s father. C．Liu Wei’s mother.
34．What is Liu Li like
A．Friendly. B．Funny. C．Cute.
35．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy.
B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports.
C．Liu Li and Liu Wei study in different schools.
36．The structure of the passage (文章的结构) may be________.
A． B． C．
【答案】33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C
【导语】本文主要讲了十二岁的男孩刘伟介绍了自己的四口之家，包括家人的职业、爱好、特点以及自己对家人的爱与美好祝愿。
33．细节理解题。根据“My mother is kind. Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知，刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“My sister is thirteen years old. Her name is Liu Li. She looks cute.”可知，刘莉看起来很可爱。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知，刘伟的爸爸喜欢运动。故选B。
36．篇章结构题。根据文章内容，①段总体介绍刘伟的个人情况和家庭构成，②③④段分别介绍爸爸、妈妈、姐姐的情况，⑤段总结自己对家庭的爱与祝福，文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选C。
D
Students in different countries have different after-school activities. Here are some after-school activities of three students.
Misaki, is a fifteen-year-old student from Japan. He says many Japanese students go to juku (a homework club) after school. He goes there with his friends on Wednesday and Friday evenings. They learn maths, science and English. He also goes swimming. There is a big swimming pool near his home.
Chloe is eleven and she is from England. She loves dancing, so she has dancing classes after school on Mondays and Thursdays. Every month, they have a dancing show. Her parents also want her to learn art, but she doesn’t want to learn it because she thinks drawing is not interesting at all!
Jorge is a school boy from Spain. He has English classes after school every Wednesday and Friday, but on the other days of the week, he does sports after school. He loves running and he wants to go to the Olympic Games.
37．What do Misaki and his friends do in juku
A．Do their homework. B．Play sports. C．Learn to draw. D．Go shopping.
38．Why doesn’t Chloe want to learn art
A．Because she thinks it is difficult.
B．Because she thinks it is not useful.
C．Because she thinks it is not important.
D．Because she thinks it is boring.
39．What does Jorge most probably (很可能) do on Thursdays after school
A．He plays basketball. B．He plays the guitar.
C．He learns to draw. D．He does some reading.
40．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different after-school clubs for students. B．Students’ favourite after-school sports.
C．Some students’ after-school activities. D．Different hobbies of some students.
【答案】37．A 38．D 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了来自不同国家的三个学生Misaki、Chloe和Jorge的课后活动。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段中“He says many Japanese students go to juku (a homework club) after school. He goes there with his friends on Wednesday and Friday evenings. They learn maths, science and English.”可知，Misaki和他的朋友们在juku学习数学、科学和英语。本质是完成和巩固学业相关的内容，也就是做作业。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Her parents also want her to learn art, but she doesn’t want to learn it because she thinks drawing is not interesting at all!”可知，Chloe不想学艺术是因为她认为画画一点也不有趣，即她觉得画画很无聊。故选D。
39．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Jorge is a school boy from Spain. He has English classes after school every Wednesday and Friday, but on the other days of the week, he does sports after school.”可知，Jorge每周三和周五放学后上英语课，其他时间放学后做运动，由此可推知，他周四放学后很可能做运动，选项A“他打篮球”符合语境。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Students in different countries have different after-school activities. Here are some after-school activities of three students.”及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了来自不同国家的三个学生Misaki、Chloe和Jorge的课后活动。故选C。
B）阅读短文，从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Making good use of your time is very important. 41 Here are some ways to help you.
First, make a plan. 42 For example, write “do homework after school” and “read a book before bedtime”. This way, you know what to do and when to do it.
Second, put important things first. If you have a test tomorrow, studying for it is more important than watching TV. Finish the important things early, and then you can do the fun things. 43
Third, share your time. Don’t spend all day doing one thing. If you like drawing, you can draw for an hour. 44 This keeps you from getting bored and helps you stay healthy too.
Finally, take breaks. 45 Take a short break now and then. Drink some water or walk around. Then you can study better.
根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
A．Then, go outside and do something different.
B．If you study for a long time, you might get tired.
C．It helps you finish your work quickly and easily.
D．This helps you do well in important things and still have time for fun.
E．You can use a notebook to write down what you need to do each day.
F．Fun time makes you relaxed.
【答案】41．C 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．B
【解析】【导语：】
本文介绍了充分利用时间的一些方法。
41．根据“Making good use of your time is very important.”，短文开篇提到充分利用时间非常重要，接下来列举了一系列充分利用时间的方法，如“make a plan”“put important things first”等，所以此空应是引出下文这些利用时间方法的过渡句子。选项C“它能帮助你快速且轻松地完成工作。”承接上文“充分利用时间很重要”，并为下文介绍方法做铺垫，符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“First, make a plan.”及“For example, write ‘do homework after school’ and ‘read a book before bedtime’.”，可知此处是对“制定计划”的具体说明，举例提到了“写下要做的事”，所以此空应是说明制定计划的具体方式。选项E“你可以用笔记本写下每天需要做的事。”明确了制定计划的工具和内容，与下文的举例衔接紧密，符合语境。故选E。
43．根据“Second, put important things first.”及“Finish the important things early, and then you can do the fun things.”，可知此处是对“先做重要的事”这一方法的总结，说明这样做的好处。选项D“这能帮助你在重要的事情上做好，同时还有时间做有趣的事。”准确概括了“先做重要事，再做趣事”的优势，承接上文内容，符合语境。故选D。
44．根据“Third, share your time. Don’t spend all day doing one thing.”及“If you like drawing, you can draw for an hour.”，可知此处是对“分配时间，不专注于一件事”的具体说明，前面提到“画画一小时”，接下来应是说做其他不同的事。选项A“然后，出去做些不同的事。”承接上文“不整天做一件事”和“画画一小时”，体现了时间分配的多样性，符合语境。故选A。
45．根据“Finally take breaks.”及“Take a short break now and then. Drink some water or walk around. Then you can study better.”，可知此处是说明“休息”的原因，即为什么需要休息。选项B“如果你长时间学习，可能会感到疲惫。”解释了休息的必要性，引出下文“时不时短暂休息”的具体建议，符合语境。故选B。
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
success　skateboard　progress　trick　our
46．My friend likes to practise at a special park.
47．My PE teacher teaches us how to do when we have baseball class.
48．If you want to , you must work harder than before.
49．You can make by keeping on studying hard.
50．The room isn’t . Our room is over there.
【答案】46．skateboarding 47．tricks 48．succeed 49．progress 50．ours
【解析】46．句意：我的朋友喜欢在一个特别的公园里练习玩滑板。practise doing sth.是固定短语，意为“练习做某事”，备选词skateboard的动名词形式skateboarding“玩滑板”符合句意。故填skateboarding。
47．句意：我们的体育老师在棒球课上教我们如何做技巧动作。do tricks是常用搭配，意为“做技巧动作”，这里表示多个技巧，用备选词trick的复数形式tricks。故填tricks。
48．句意：如果你想要成功，你必须比之前更努力工作。want to do sth.是固定结构，意为“想要做某事”，备选词success是名词“成功”，此处需用其动词形式succeed。故填succeed。
49．句意：通过坚持努力学习，你可以取得进步。make progress是固定短语，意为“取得进步”，progress是不可数名词，直接用原形即可。故填progress。
50．句意：这个房间不是我们的。我们的房间在那边。此处指代“我们的房间”，且空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词，备选词our的名词性物主代词ours“我们的”符合句意。故填ours。
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last year, I had a chance to visit Chengdu, a beautiful city in Sichuan Province. Chengdu is famous 51 its delicious food and cute giant pandas.
On the first day, I went to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. I saw many pandas of different ages. Some baby pandas were sleeping in their cages, 52 others were eating bamboo. They looked so lovely that I couldn’t help 53 (take) many photos. The workers there told us that pandas are 54 (danger) animals and we should protect them. 55 we were watching the pandas, a baby panda climbed down from the tree and walked towards us slowly. We were all excited and kept quiet not to frighten it.
On the second day, I tried some local food, such as hot pot and mapo tofu. Although the food was very spicy, it was really delicious. I also visited Jinli Ancient Street, 56 there are many traditional shops and snack stalls. I bought some souvenirs for my family and friends.
On the last day, I took a walk in People’s Park. I drank tea and watched local people play mahjong. It was a 57 (relax) experience. I found that people in Chengdu live a slow and happy life.
During my stay in Chengdu, I made some new friends. They were very friendly and told me a lot about the history and culture of Chengdu. I learned that Chengdu has a long history of over 2,000 years and is one of the 58 (old) cities in China. 59 impressed me most was the kindness of the local people.
I really enjoyed my trip to Chengdu. It was a wonderful experience that I will never forget. I hope 60 (visit) Chengdu again in the future to experience more of its charm.
【答案】
51．for 52．while 53．taking 54．endangered 55．While 56．where 57．relaxing 58．oldest 59．What 60．to visit
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去年游览成都，参观熊猫基地、品尝美食、逛古街和公园，感受当地慢生活与人文魅力，结交新朋友并了解成都历史文化，希望再次到访。
51．句意：成都因美味的食物和可爱的大熊猫而闻名。根据“Chengdu is famous...its delicious food and cute giant pandas.”可知，固定搭配“be famous for”表“因……闻名”。故填for。
52．句意：一些熊猫宝宝正在笼子里睡觉，而另一些正在吃竹子。根据“Some baby pandas were sleeping in their cages,.. others were eating bamboo.”可知，前后对比用“while”，表“然而”。故填while。
53．句意：它们太可爱了，我忍不住拍了很多照片。根据“They looked so lovely that I couldn’t help...many photos.”可知，固定搭配“couldn’t help doing sth.”表“忍不住做某事”。故填taking。
54．句意：那里的工作人员告诉我们熊猫是濒危动物，我们应该保护它们。 根据“the workers there told us that pandas are...animals”可知，需用形容词修饰“animals”，danger的形容词为endangered，意为“濒危的”，符合“需要保护”的语境。故填endangered。
55．句意：当我们正在看熊猫时，一只熊猫宝宝从树上爬下来，慢慢走向我们。根据“...we were watching the pandas, a baby panda climbed down”可知，空处引导时间状语从句，表“当……时”，主句和从句均为进行时，用while。故填While。
56．句意：我还参观了锦里古街，那里有很多传统商店和小吃摊。根据“I also visited Jinli Ancient Street, ...there are many traditional shops and snack stalls.”可知，定语从句先行词为Jinli Ancient Street，关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。故填where。
57．句意：那是一次令人放松的经历。根据“It was a...experience.”可知，修饰experience用-ing形式形容词relaxing，意为“令人放松的”。故填relaxing。
58．句意：我了解到成都有着2000多年的悠久历史，是中国最古老的城市之一。根据“one of the...cities in China”可知，此处是固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”，old的最高级为oldest。故填oldest。
59．句意：让我印象最深的是当地人的友善。根据“... impressed me most was the kindness of the local people.”可知，主语从句缺主语，表“……的事情”用“what”，句首首字母要大写。故填What。
60．句意：我希望将来能再次访问成都，体验它更多的魅力。根据“I hope...Chengdu again in the future”可知，“hope to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”。故填to visit。
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过 10 个词）。
Ecotourism (生态旅游) is a kind of tourism that focuses on protecting the environment and supporting local communities. It has become more and more popular in recent years.
Ecotourism activities include visiting national parks, forests, wetlands and other natural areas. Tourists can enjoy the beauty of nature and learn about the local culture and wildlife. Unlike traditional tourism, ecotourism doesn’t cause much damage to the environment. Tourists are usually required to follow certain rules, such as not littering, not disturbing wildlife and not cutting down trees.
Ecotourism also brings benefits to local communities. It creates job opportunities for local people, such as tour guides, hotel staff and drivers. It also helps promote (推广) local culture and products. Many ecotourism projects encourage tourists to buy local handicrafts (手工艺品) and try local food, which helps improve the living standards of local people.
However, ecotourism also faces some challenges. Some tourists don’t follow the rules and damage the environment. In addition, some ecotourism projects are not properly managed, which may have a negative impact on the environment and local communities.
To develop ecotourism sustainably (可持续地), it’s important for governments, tourism companies and tourists to work together. Governments should make relevant laws and regulations to protect the environment.Tourism companies should design responsible ecotourism projects. Tourists should respect the environment and local culture.
61．What is ecotourism
62．What activities are included in ecotourism
63．How does ecotourism help local communities
64．What challenges does ecotourism face
65．Who should work together to develop ecotourism
【答案】61．Tourism focusing on environmental protection and local communities. 62．Visiting natural areas like national parks. 63．Creates jobs and promotes local culture/products. 64．Tourists breaking rules and poor management. 65．Governments, tourism companies and tourists.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了生态旅游的定义、包含的活动、对当地社区的益处、面临的挑战以及实现可持续发展的关键。
61．根据文章第1段“Ecotourism is a kind of tourism that focuses on protecting the environment and supporting local communities.”可知，生态旅游是一种专注于保护环境和支持当地社区的旅游形式。故填Tourism focusing on environmental protection and local communities.
62．根据文章第2段第一句“Ecotourism activities include visiting national parks, forests, wetlands and other natural areas.”可知，生态旅游的活动包括参观国家公园等自然区域。故填Visiting natural areas like national parks.
63．根据文章第3段“Ecotourism also brings benefits to local communities. It creates job opportunities for local people... It also helps promote local culture and products.”可知，生态旅游通过创造就业机会和推广当地文化与产品来帮助当地社区。故填Creates jobs and promotes local culture/products.
64．根据文章第4段“However, ecotourism also faces some challenges. Some tourists don’t follow the rules and damage the environment. In addition, some ecotourism projects are not properly managed...”可知，生态旅游面临游客违规和环境破坏，以及项目管理不善等挑战。故填Tourists breaking rules and poor management.
65．根据文章最后一段第一句“To develop ecotourism sustainably, it’s important for governments, tourism companies and tourists to work together.”可知，需要政府、旅游公司和游客三方共同努力。故填Governments, tourism companies and tourists.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
66．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Peter 想了解你的学校生活。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，向他介绍你的学校生活。
写作要点 参考句型
1. What is your school like What’s your favorite place in your school Why My school is ....My favorite place is... I have...My favorite teacher is....This term we have... My best friend is...I think my school life is....
2. How many classes do you have every day Who is your favorite teacher Why
3.What school activities do you have this term
4. Who is your best(最好的)friend in your class
5.What do you think of your school life
要求：1.短文应包括表中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3.80字左右，短文开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter,
I’m happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I’m happy to hear from you. Now let me tell you something about my school life. My school is big. My favorite place is the sports field because we can play games on it. We have seven classes every day. My favorite teacher is my English teacher. She is very kind and patient. So, we all like her very much. We have three wonderful school activities this term. In September, we have a school trip and a music festival. We all love the music festival. And in December, we have an English party.
Mike is my best friend in my class. We often play basketball together after school. I love my middle school life very much.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】【总体分析】
①题材：书信作文
②时态：一般现在时
③提示：包含表格中的所有写作要点，可适当发挥。
【写作步骤】
第一步：介绍学校概况和最喜欢的场所及原因。
第二步：描述每日课程数量、最喜欢的老师及原因，以及本学期活动。
第三步：介绍最好的朋友及其特点，并表达对学校生活的看法。
【亮点词汇】
①sports field 操场
②patient 有耐心的
③ interesting 有趣的
【高分句型】
My favorite place is the sports field because we can play games on it.（原因状语从句）
试卷第1页，共3页

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