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安徽省江南十校联考2025-2026学年高一上学期分科诊断英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What do the speakers need to decide on
A．What camping equipment to buy.
B．Which museum to choose.
C．How to spend the weekend.
2．When does the speakers’ fitness class start
A．At 6:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:00.
3．What will the weather probably be like next week
A．Clear. B．Cold. C．Wet.
4．What does the man suggest the woman do
A．Make a phone call.
B．Visit the service center.
C．Go back to the train station.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A money-saving plan. B．DIY home repairs. C．A new house.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．Where are the speakers probably
A．In a shop. B．At a restaurant. C．At an airport.
7．Why is Joanna in New York
A．For her job. B．For her family. C．For a holiday.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What does the woman think about the night classes
A．They are interesting.
B．They help her make a living.
C．They are less useful than her major.
9．What is the woman’s job probably
A．A painter. B．A history teacher. C．A computer programmer.
10．How often does the woman attend the night classes
A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What car does the woman’s daughter probably want
A．A big gas car. B．A small electric car. C．A powerful sports car.
12．What will the woman do next
A．Drive a car. B．Make the payment. C．Check another car.
13．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Co-workers. B．Seller and buyer. C．Family members.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is Mia doing before her ballet class
A．Having dinner. B．Filling her bag. C．Doing her schoolwork.
15．What does Bill believe is the best thing about ballet
A．Healthy body. B．Self-confidence. C．Social contact.
16．Why is Mia excited today
A．She will cook on her own.
B．She will celebrate her birthday.
C．She will read books with her friends.
17．What will Bill do this Saturday
A．Visit the woman. B．Try a restaurant. C．Move house.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．Who taught Deng Yaping to play ping-pong when she was five
A．Old players. B．Her father. C．A coach.
19．What prevented Deng Yaping from joining a team at nine
A．Her age. B．Her self-doubt. C．Her height.
20．What does the speaker admire most about Deng Yaping
A．Her kindness. B．Her strong will. C．Her excellent skills.
二、阅读理解
See the World’s Greatest Engineering Marvels
Throughout human history. Brilliant minds and hardworking hands have created countless engineering wonders that stand the test of time. Below are three of the most famous engineering marvels. MACHU PICCHU
Situated between two peaks and often hidden in clouds, it is almost invisible from below. A site of just 20 square kilometres, Machu Picchu was built in 1460 by the Incan ruler Pachacuti Inca Yupanqui as a royal palace. About 1,000 people lived in the area and they were self-sufficient. Surrounded by agricultural terraces (梯田) and watered by springs. THE COLOSSEUM
Rome’s Colosseum was built in AD 72 on the site of a lake. Here deadly combats (格斗) and wild animal fights were staged free of charge for public viewing. The Colosseum is practical in design, with 80 arched entrances to allow easy access for about 55,000 viewers. And it is also a building of great classical beauty. THE GREAT PYRAMID
Pharaoh Khufu’s pyramid, commonly called the Great Pyramid of Giza, was built using only simple tools but with great accuracy. The pyramid contains over two million stone blocks weighing on average 2.5 tonnes with some weighing up to 15 tonnes. Although the construction methods and the purpose of some of its rooms are unknown, the architectural achievement is clear.
21．What was Machu Picchu used as when it was built
A．Public meeting place. B．A market for shopping.
C．An agricultural land. D．A royal palace for the Incan ruler.
22．Why was the Colosseum designed with 80 arched entrances
A．To hold wild animal fights. B．To stage deadly combats.
C．To let viewers enter easily. D．To show its classical beauty.
23．What can we learn about the Great Pyramid of Giza
A．It was built with advanced tools.
B．Each stone block weighs 2.5 tonnes.
C．People know all about its construction methods.
D．The purpose of some rooms has not been discovered yet.
Sometimes, the most meaningful connections are found in simple places — a kitchen, a family dining table, or a heartfelt book. At this year’s Shanghai Book Fair in August, a book titled From Grandma’s Kitchen to the World’s Table captured this idea.
Written by Xu Li, the wife of the current Greek ambassador to China, Evgenios Kalpyris, the book brings together recipes, memories, and traditions from China and Greece. With a cross-cultural view, Xu celebrates the warmth of family life and the beauty of culinary (烹饪的) exchange. She shows that cooking is never only about taste — it’s also about culture and emotion. She recalls preparing a Greek New Year cake and Chinese dumplings with her children, the latter involving a hidden coin to bring luck. These rituals, she suggests, show how Chinese and Greek cultures meet naturally in family life.
Vangelis Giannakaros, the founder of the Greek-themed restaurant Argo and a longtime friend of Xu, says the book reminded him of the customs and traditions from his childhood. He admires Xu’s journey of learning from her mother-in-law, mastering Greek dishes and even creating new dishes. He described her work with the Greek word “meraki”, which means doing something with soul and love.
The book has received warm praise. Xu’s husband, Ambassador Kalpyris, noted that this book carries the memories of his family, and many of the recipes in it are treasures passed down through generations, which opens a delightful path for Sino-Greek cultural exchange. A publisher, Yang Guangjie, said that the book shows how food carries history and culture, and how sharing family traditions can help different civilizations learn from each other, creating a “harmony in diversity”.
24．What is the main purpose of Xu Li’s book
A．To teach people how to cook Greek food.
B．To introduce the Shanghai Book Fair to readers.
C．To connect cultures through food, family and traditions.
D．To share the love story between Xu Li and her husband.
25．What does the underlined word “rituals” probably mean
A．Traditions. B．Recipes. C．Tasks. D．Spirits.
26．Which of the following actions best illustrates the spirit of “meraki”
A．A student hurriedly finishing his homework right before class.
B．A gardener passionately shaping a garden with great care.
C．A factory worker performing the same task every day.
D．A person strictly following a recipe to make a meal.
27．How is the text mainly organized
A．By telling Xu’s story in time order.
B．By introducing a book’s ideas and impact.
C．By comparing Chinese and Greek food in detail.
D．By arguing why food is the most important part of culture.
Fifty years ago, the Clean Air Act in the U.S. followed the science and became a model for the world. Longtime residents of Los Angeles remember the days when the mountains around the city were hardly visible. But today, they stand out as a beautiful part of the city’s scenery.
It’s not just a change in Southern California. Thanks to the Clean Air Act of 1970, air across the United States has become 77 percent cleaner — even as the population, the economy and the number of cars on the road have grown. That improvement has lengthened millions of lives, saved trillions of dollars, and made the country a global air pollution success story.
The landmark law was a bipartisan (涉及两党的) achievement, winning unanimous (全体一致的) Senate approval and passing the House of Representatives with just one “no” vote. Its success comes from its focus on scientific evidence, accountability and health-based goals. “The Clean Air Act remains the most powerful public health law enacted in the 20th century in the United States,” said Paul Billings of the American Lung Association.
One of the Act’s requirements was for carmakers to reduce tailpipe pollution by 90 percent. Today’s cars are 99 percent cleaner than those made before 1970. And all these came at a low cost. Researchers found that the law’s overall benefits are more than 40 times as great as its cost. That success shows that we can solve difficult problems like pollution when our leaders listen to science. That success is a reminder of how capable we are of cleaning up pollution, and of solving problems that seem intractable (难对付或难处理的), when our political leaders are prepared to act on scientific evidence.
“But it’s still a work in progress,” said Mustafa Santiago Ali, a vice president of the National Wildlife Federation. “I hope we’ll come to a point in our history, sometime soon, where not only do we understand the value of the Act, but we’re willing to do the hard work of improving it.”
28．Why does the author mention the mountains in Los Angeles
A．To provide an example of the Act’s far-reaching impact.
B．To attach great importance to the scenic beauty of the city.
C．To compare Southern California with other parts of the U.S.
D．To explain the geographical features of Southern California.
29．What can be inferred from the text
A．Carmakers failed to meet the law’s requirements.
B．Environmental issues were not important fifty years ago.
C．The Act slowed down America’s economic development.
D．Protecting the environment can bring great value to society.
30．What does Mustafa Santiago Ali hope for the future of the Clean Air Act
A．The Clean Air Act should be made even stronger.
B．People should stop using cars to reduce pollution.
C．The Clean Air Act should be replaced by a new law.
D．The government should spend more money on science.
31．What is the writing purpose of this text
A．To discuss the achievements of the Clean Air Act.
B．To explain the way carmakers develop cleaner engines.
C．To describe the geographical features of Los Angeles.
D．To compare air pollution levels in different U.S. states.
It is probably no surprise to you that stress is a major driver of illness. We urgently need simple and objective ways to study and measure it. The temperature of someone’s nose — most notably, on the tip — might be about to give us the answers we need.
Thermal (热的) cameras, usually used to show heat loss in buildings, are proving invaluable in medicine for tracking abnormal changes in body temperature related to conditions including infection and even cancer. Researchers are now also using thermal cameras to read people’s stress levels by mapping their temperature changes in their face.
Blood is constantly moving around our bodies through the widening and narrowing of vessels (血管) to control its flow. But blood flow gets redirected when we are stressed. The nervous system pushes blood towards our eyes and ears, resulting in less blood around the nose. This decrease in blood is spotted by a thermal camera as a drop in temperature. This effect has been named the “nasal dip”, and it is not unique to humans. It has been reported not only in adults and children, but also in some animals.
Used in combination with existing measures, thermal imaging could be a game changer for stress research. With no need for labs or machines, it can provide a way to continuously monitor without any physical contact with the person under evaluation.
In the very near future, we could check the temperature of our nose as a kind of biofeedback to help us understand and adjust our stress states. We could track stress in babies before they learn to speak, and in patients who struggle to communicate. We could detect harmful levels of stress in high pressure environments like emergency rooms, trading floors or even zoos.
32．What was thermal cameras commonly used for
A．Reading people’s stress levels.
B．Identifying heat escape in buildings.
C．Monitoring blood flow in the human body.
D．Tracking abnormal body temperature changes.
33．What happens to the nose when people are stressed
A．Its temperature rises. B．It changes shape slightly.
C．Blood flow to it decreases. D．It becomes more sensitive.
34．Why could thermal imaging be a game changer for stress research
A．It can spot infections and cancers.
B．It offers accurate results with special machines.
C．It can provide constant and non-contact monitoring.
D．It can cure stress and anxiety by providing biofeedback.
35．What can be a suitable title
A．Stress: A Major Cause of Illnesses
B．Thermal Cameras: From Building to Medicine
C．The Nasal Dip Phenomenon in Humans and Animals
D．The Nose Tip Temperature: A New Way to Measure Stress
How to Get Better in Sports
Sports are a great way to stay physically active and have fun. If you do sports regularly, chances are you may want to get better at your favorite or even any activity you do, even if you don’t compete. 36 .
Set your goals.
Before you begin practicing to get better at the sport or sports of your choice, think about your goals. This can help you focus your training and give you something for which to work. 37 . For example, if you are currently running a 10-minute mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8-minute miles in six months.
Make a plan.
It’s easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you create a proper plan. Your plan should include everything from training sessions times to specific exercises or goals you have for each session. 38 . Gradual improvement will keep you motivated and not exhaust you to the point that you quit.
39 .
Eating a diet rich in vitamins and nutrients (营养素) can help fuel your training sessions and in turn help you get better at your sport. Foods that have moderate amounts of fat and are high in complex and simple carbohydrates (碳水化合物) are good choices.
Practice good resting habits.
If you want to get better at a sport, rest is a key component. 40 . Rest also helps your body relax and handle stress.
A．Simplify your diet
B．Fuel with proper nutrition
C．Your goals shouldn’t be unachievable
D．It refreshes you and rebuilds muscles
E．Remember to keep it reasonable, though
F．Without a plan, even the best methods won’t work
G．Here are some useful strategies to help you make progress
三、完形填空
A Grateful Patient
I took a job as a receptionist for a veterinarian almost five decades ago. I accepted the 41 on the condition that I wouldn’t have to assist with any wounded animals. I couldn’t bear to see any creature in 42 .
At the end of my first week, we were closing the office when a young man rushed in holding a 43 injured puppy. The vet and I 44 to the operating room. The vet operated on him for hours, but the 45 was that the puppy had multiple broken bones, including his backbone. Even if he 46 , we were quite sure he would never walk again.
That day forever 47 my life. I began training as a vet assistant. One of my first jobs was to give the puppy daily 48 therapy (治疗) — moving his legs to keep his muscles from 49 . Weeks went by until one day, I felt this little 50 push back slightly. And he continued to push back till he could finally use his legs.
One year later, I walked into the clinic’s waiting room and 51 the name of the next patient. Suddenly, a huge dog 52 , ran straight at me, and pinned me against the wall. Oh, the brave fighter was back! He stood on hind legs, paws on my shoulders, washing my face with abundant and 53 kisses.
I still tear up at the display of love and 54 the dog had for me that day. In my whole life, I’ve never met a dog who didn’t know it had been 55 in one way or another.
41．A．condition B．position C．relation D．reception
42．A．pain B．safety C．hunger D．silence
43．A．slightly B．nearly C．possibly D．severely
44．A．moved B．walked C．hurried D．wandered
45．A．problem B．solution C．opportunity D．disadvantage
46．A．left B．stayed C．survived D．suffered
47．A．saved B．improved C．changed D．troubled
48．A．mental B．physical C．chemical D．emotional
49．A．growing B．relaxing C．weakening D．strengthening
50．A．vet B．fighter C．assistant D．volunteer
51．A．called B．gave C．listed D．mentioned
52．A．lay down B．fell down C．broke up D．broke away
53．A．awful B．joyful C．sorrowful D．thoughtful
54．A．kindness B．surprise C．happiness D．gratitude
55．A．rescued B．admired C．moved D．deserted
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1790, four opera groups from Anhui came to Beijing to perform for Emperor Qianlong. Later, they worked 56 performers from Hubei, which gave rise to Peking Opera.
To mark it, a special performance shone through, 57 was held at Changyin Ge —the Pavilion of Cheerful Melodies — within the Palace Museum. There, talent of young artists was presented 58 (build) an active future for this classical tradition. Wang Jingxian, a Huiju Opera master, said the artists, greatly 59 (devote) themselves to the art form, have undergone years of training.
Anhui is hosting an opera festival, where artists will stage over 100 classics, offering 60 unique cultural feast. Zhang Jian, president of Anhui Performing Arts Group, announced a series of approaches: a performance tour retracing the original route of Anhui groups, historical performance collections 61 (publish) with the Palace Museum, and lectures by famous artists. Besides, Huiju will be introduced in schools through 62 (activity). Students can experience the art’s charm 63 (close) in these school activities. Huang, a native from Fuyang brought his child to the performances, hoping the child would feel the beauty of traditional culture. Zhang Jian added, “The arrival of Huiju groups in Beijing 235 years ago 64 (be) a milestone in Chinese theater history. We are not just honoring history 65 also writing its next chapter.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是李华，你校外教David计划拍摄短视频向他的亲友介绍“魅力中国(Charming China)”，为此征求你的建议，请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你建议的拍摄内容；
2.你的理由。
注意：
1.字数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Lily loved painting more than anything else. Since she was a little girl, she had spent every free moment with a brush in her hand. Her bedroom walls were covered with her paintings — beautiful landscapes, cute animals, and colorful flowers. However, Lily was very shy. She never showed her paintings to anyone except her parents, because she was afraid of being criticized.
One day, Lily’s school announced that there would be an art competition. The winner would have their painting displayed in the city’s art museum. Lily’s parents encouraged her to participate, but she hesitated. “What if my painting is not good enough ” she asked. “No one will laugh at you,” her mother said. “The most important thing is to try.”
After thinking for a long time, Lily decided to give it a try. She spent weeks working on her painting. She painted a beautiful sunset over the lake near her home. She put all her heart and soul into it. When the day of the competition came, Lily took her painting to school and submitted it. She was so nervous that she could barely sleep that night.
Para.1 A few days later, the results of the competition were announced.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para.2 When Lily’s painting was displayed in the art museum, she couldn’t believe her eyes.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1．C
【原文】M: Have you thought about what to do this weekend
W: I can’t decide whether to go camping or visit the new art museum. Both sound fun.
M: How about we use a coin to choose
2．C
【原文】W: Finally off work! Let’s head to the sports club. It’s a half-hour bike ride from the company to the club.
M: No worries. It’s 6:00, and our gym class starts in one hour.
3．A
【原文】M: I checked next week’s weather. There will be a lot of sunshine!
W: I really don’t like rainy days. I’m happy as long as it is not cold.
4．A
【原文】W: Oh no! I left my phone on the train! All my important information is in it!
M: You’d better call the railway passenger service center to ask if anyone has found your phone. Here, use my phone!
5．B
【原文】M: Fixing things around the house has become my new skill.
W: That’s wonderful! DIY projects can save you a lot of money.
M: And there’s a real sense of pride in doing it by myself.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: We’re here too early. Your flight doesn’t leave for two hours. Do you need to go shopping or eat something
M: No, I have everything.
W: Okay. Well, say hello to your sister for me when you see her.
M: I will.
W: I want both of you to take care when you go out!
M: We will, Mom. Joanna has been working in New York for two years, so she knows the place well.
W: Fair enough. Have a good holiday!
8．A 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: I signed up for night school courses last week. Although my life has become busy, learning new things is such fun.
M: What do you study
W: History and painting.
M: Didn’t you study them at university
W: No. I majored in computer science because I thought it was useful, and now I’m making a living from it.
M: I see. When are the classes
W: On Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. I get weekends off.
11．B 12．A 13．B
【原文】M: Hello, please take a seat. Are you looking for a car for yourself
W: No, it’s for my daughter.
M: Does she have a particular model in mind
W: Well, she doesn’t want a large car or a sports car.
M: A small one, then.
W: Exactly. My co-workers suggested an electric car, and my daughter cares a lot about the environment.
M: What about this lovely small electric car
W: Great! It looks beautiful.
M: And how will you pay for it
W: I’ll pay all at once if my daughter likes it.
M: That’s fine! You could test drive it for your daughter first.
W: OK, I will try!
14．C 15．C 16．B 17．A
【原文】W: Hi, Bill! What are you doing Are those socks
M: Yes. I’m getting my daughter Mia’s bag ready for her ballet class tonight.
She’s busy with homework now.
W: Hard-working girl! How long has Mia been dancing ballet
M: Two years, and she loves it! It’s great for fitness and confidence, but the best part is making friends!
W: That’s great! It looks like some hobbies can really change a person.
M: Exactly, and she’s very excited today.
W: Why
M: It’s her birthday, and after class she’s going for dinner with her friends to a pizza restaurant.
W: Sounds fun.
M: Yes. I’ve booked the restaurant for them, but I’ve told her she has to be home by 9:00 p.m. at the latest!
W: Well, I hope she has a good time, and you all must come round to my house on Saturday to have fun.
M: Absolutely!
18．B 19．C 20．B
【原文】
Deng Yaping started playing ping-pong when she was five, taught by her father. He often took her to the local sports center, where she watched older players and practiced copying their moves. When she was nine, she tried to join the provincial team but was refused because the coaches said she was too short. But she didn’t lose confidence. She practiced harder than ever, hitting the ball thousands of times every day. Later, her hard work paid off. She was accepted by the national team. For many years, she traveled around the world to play in matches, winning lots of world titles and several Olympic gold medals. Her quick moves are great, but what I admire most about her is that she never gives up and always fights back when losing. After retiring, Deng Yaping kept learning. She studied further at different universities. She also did much charity work to help kids and players. She once said, “Nothing is impossible if you work hard enough.”
21．D 22．C 23．D
24．C 25．A 26．B 27．B
28．A 29．D 30．A 31．A
32．B 33．C 34．C 35．D
36．G 37．C 38．E 39．B 40．D
41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．C 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．B 54．D 55．A
56．with 57．which 58．to build 59．devoting 60．a 61．published 62．activities 63．closely 64．is 65．but
66．Dear David,
I’m excited to hear about your video project! I suggest focusing on traditional Chinese festivals, like the Spring Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival, as they showcase China’s rich culture and warm family traditions. Additionally, filming modern landmarks, such as the Shanghai skyline or high-speed trains, would highlight China’s rapid development. These themes blend history and modernity, making your video both educational and engaging. Finally, you should film the breathtaking scenery of Jiuzhaigou Valley or Guilin’s karst mountains. These landscapes embody China’s poetic beauty and ecological diversity.
Hope this helps!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
67． Para.1 A few days later, the results of the competition were announced. Lily was sitting in the classroom, her heart beating fast. When the teacher called her name as the first prize winner, she couldn’t believe her ears. Her classmates cheered loudly, and her parents, who had come to the school, hugged her tightly. Lily felt a warm feeling spread through her body — all her hard work had paid off. She thought of the weeks she spent painting the sunset, and she was glad she had mustered up the courage to participate.
Para.2 When Lily’s painting was displayed in the art museum, she couldn’t believe her eyes. Her work was hung in a prominent place, surrounded by other excellent paintings. Many visitors stopped to look at it and praised the beautiful colors and vivid details. A little girl even asked her, “Did you paint this It’s so amazing!” Lily smiled and nodded. At that moment, she realized that sharing her paintings wasn’t scary at all. From then on, she became more confident and often showed her works in school exhibitions, inspiring other shy students to pursue their hobbies.

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