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云南省丽江市华坪县第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试
高二英语试卷
总分：150 分，考试时间：120 分钟
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在 答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在 本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一 遍。
1.What program will be shown after the news
A. A cartoon movie. B. A food program. C. A football match.
2.What will the man do this weekend
A. Go camping.
B. Go to a concert.
C. Attend a graduation ceremony.
3.When will the man probably reach the Conference Center
A. At around 2:30 p.m. B. At around 2:40 p.m. C. At around 3:10 p.m.
4.Where are the speakers
A. On a football field. B. At a park. C. In a hospital.
5.What does the woman’s father do
A. A fisherman. B. A traffic policeman. C. An engineer.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6.What is the girl doing
A. Shopping for a present. B. Selling wallets. C. Talking to a friend.
7.How much is the black wallet
A. $16. B. $25. C. $60.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 、9 题。
8.What does the woman usually do on Saturdays
A. She goes swimming. B. She goes shopping. C. She plays basketball.
9.When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends
A. On Friday nights. B. On Saturday nights. C. On Sunday nights.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.How long has the man been in London
A. One year. B. A few years. C. A couple of months.
11.Why did the woman leave her hometown
A. To lead a city life. B. To find a job. C. To open a restaurant.
12.Where did the woman come from
A. London. B. Arnside. C. Lancaster.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What is a day pack
A. A lock. B. A box. C. A bag.
14.What surprises the girl at school
A. Few students asking questions in class.
B. A lot of discussions in class.
C. Teachers giving little homework.
15.At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place
A. At the end of it. B. In the middle of it. C. At the beginning of it.
16.What do we know about the girl
A. She is new to the school.
B. She writes for the school newspaper.
C. She seldom asks questions in class.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.What is the conversation mainly about
A. How to exchange used cars.
B. Why students sell their cars.
C. Where to buy a second-hand car.
18.How does the man get his last used car
A. Through a newspaper. B. Through a friend. C. Online.
19.Where is the largest selection of cars
A. CarMax. B. EBay. C. Craigslist.
20.When might be the best time to check the noticeboard
A. At the end of the summer. B. In late December. C. At the start of the fall.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
These are four famous tourist attractions around the world!
The Forbidden City
The Forbidden City in Beijing, China，was completed in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty. It is the largest ancient palatial (宫殿似的) building in the world and it's open to tourists to allow them to have a look at ancient Chinese architecture.
Niagara Falls State Park
When you arrive at Niagara Falls State Park, you'll explore the Cave of the Winds to have an up-close look at the falls. The Cave of the Winds is a self-guided tour，which means you can spend as much time as you would like. There is no need to make a reservation (预订). The Cave of the Winds closes during winter, so make sure it's open before visiting.
The Little Mermaid
The Little Mermaid is a statue in Copenhagen, Denmark. It sits on a rock in the harbor. It was inspired by a performance of a ballet based on the fairy tale The Little Mermaid by Hans Christian Andersen. And there are many tourists taking photos with the Little Mermaid every year.
The Taj Mahal
As one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, the Taj Mahal is the jewel of India. It is considered as the finest example of Mughal architecture, a mix of Indian，Persian and Islamic styles.
21.Where is the text probably taken from
A. An experiment report. B. A travel magazine.
C. A geography textbook. D. A science newspaper.
22.What should you do before visiting the Cave of the Winds
A. Book in advance. B. Find a tour guide.
C. Learn about its history. D. Check the opening times.
23.What can we know according to the text
A. Tourists can only see the Forbidden City from outside.
B. The Little Mermaid statue was made by Hans Christian Andersen.
C. The Taj Mahal is the finest example of mixed styles of Mughal buildings.
D. Tourists must check the opening times before visiting Niagara Falls State Park.
B
Chosin Reservoir is a man-made lake located in the northeast of the North Korea. The name Chosin is the Japanese pronunciation of the Korean place named Changjin，and the name stuck due to the outdated Japanese maps used by United Nations forces during the Korean War.
　　The Chosin Reservoir was the site of a critical battle in the Korean War. In November 1950，Chinese troops intervened in the Korean War on the side of North Korea and thoroughly destroyed three divisions of American forces between the Chosin Reservoir and Hungnam. It’s the worst defeat American forces had seen since the Battle of Bataan during World War Ⅱ，which led US President Harry Truman to ultimately approve the use of atomic（原子的）bombs in Japan.
　　The battle was fought over some of the roughest terrain（地形）. The road was created by cutting through the hilly terrain of Korea，with steep climbs and drops. Main peaks，such as the Funchilin Pass and the Toktong Pass，overlook the entire length of the road. The road’s quality was poor，and in some places it was reduced to a narrow path.
　　The battle was also fought during the hardest winter weather conditions in Korea. On 14 November，a cold front from Siberia moved across the Chosin Reservoir，and the temperature suddenly dropped to as low as -37°C. The cold weather was accompanied by frozen ground， creating considerable danger of being frozen to death，icy roads，and weapon failures. Medical supplies froze；injections had to be warmed in a nurse’s mouth before it could be injected；frozen blood plasma（血浆）was useless on the battlefield. Batteries used for the telegraphs and radios did not function properly in the temperature and quickly ran down.
24.What is Chosin Reservoir famous for
A. Its special location. B. Its various names.
C. The Korean War. D. A film with the same name.
25.Which caused the use of atomic bombs in Japan
A. The North Korea defeated the South Korea.
B. Chinese troops intervened in the Korean War.
C. US President Harry Truman failed to be reelected.
D. US suffered the worst defeat in the Battle of Bataan.
26.Which can be the best key word of Paragraph 3
A. Climates. B. Sceneries. C. Causes. D. Geographies.
27.What makes the cruelty of the Battle of Chosin Reservoir
A. The bravery of Chinese troops. B. America’s advanced weapons.
C. The freezing cold weather. D. The rough waters of the lake.
C
Are children becoming addicted to the Internet
　　Children are becoming addicted to the Internet and for many it is one drug that can’t be beaten. Not all children，but an alarming number of them are being swept up in this age of digital information.
　　Websites like MySpace，YouTube and Face-book，are becoming so popular that many kids can’t help being addicted to them just in order to fit. Why not become part of a society where you judge by how many friends on a friend list What has become of the world，when instead of calling your best friend on the phone you send them a message electronically and wait around for hours to see if they get on and read it Often on the web there just aren’t enough adults setting kids straight and too many teenagers are causing trouble.
　　However，it is biased to claim all kids are addicted，or even that all kids who are addicted to the web are negatively affected by it. While the web can be a large waste pool of negative influence，it is also a wealth of positive knowledge，friendly social networking，and even gateways to future employment. Perhaps it is not so important whether or not a child is addicted to the web and more important that parents know exactly what the kids are doing there.
Many computers have optional parent controls that allow parents to block the children from entering certain types of sites，or even individual ones. Such programs are unfortunately not used enough by today’s parents，who in many cases are caught up on computers themselves. All one needs to do is google search parental controls and you will be provided with any number of companies that can help with programs for tracing child activities and，if necessary，limit time spent on the Internet.
28.What is the misunderstanding of the passage
A. Today’s kids are becoming addicted to the Internet at an alarming rate.
B. Many parents aren’t skilled enough at the computer.
C. Many children are addicted because of the fashion.
D. All of the kids are negatively affected by surfing the Internet.
29.What can we know from Paragraph 2
A. YouTube and Facebook are so popular but the kids won’t be addicted.
B. There are many adults teaching kids how to behave on the websites.
C. The young can’t resist the attraction of some websites.
D. The young prefer calling friends to sending them a message on some websites.
30.What may the author agree according to the passage
A. All of the kids are addicted to the Internet.
B. All of the websites are dangerous for the kids.
C. We should keep the kids away from the Internet.
D. The kids can also benefit from the Internet.
31.What does the underlined word “biased” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. One-sided. B. Reasonable. C. True. D. Objective.
D
When Montgomery was at college，he decided to study the Chinese language.“My friends laughed at my decision.Just like most Americans，they didn’t know much about China then.Who knew what China would become in the 21st century？” he says.
To find a China-related job after graduating from university，he became a businessman related to US-China trade.Traveling and meeting people in different parts of China，he found that the more he learned about China，the more he was attracted by its history and culture.
When he found that there was no English podcast(播客) about Chinese history in 2010，he decided to launch one himself.He worked from home using very simple recording and editing facilities.Each of the half-hour episodes(集) took him 18 to 20 hours to research，write，record and edit.
“China has a great history.I try to get more Americans to appreciate it，” says Montgomery.“There are many topics to talk about.I use my common sense to feel what will be interesting to most people.”
His China History Podcast is now downloaded 1.5 million times a year，with audience from the United States，China and other countries.
“I downloaded a few episodes and discovered that they were perfect for those days when I drove a long distance.It turned the boring hours into enjoyable learning experiences，” says Seligman,62，an author who spent eight years in China.“Montgomery brings Chinese history and culture to life in a completely new way.As you listen，you often get the impression that he was a witness(见证者) to the events he described.”
Many overseas Chinese are grateful to Montgomery for reconnecting them with their ancestral roots.And to his surprise，local Chinese are also welcoming the show as a great resource for learning English.
“After more than 25 years doing sales and marketing of ‘made in China’ products，I’ve now become a sort of a salesman of Chinese history，” says Montgomery.
32.What did Montgomery’s friends think of his decision to study Chinese
A. Unconcerned. B. Curious. C. Unsupportive. D. Favorable.
33.How did Montgomery choose topics
A. By referring to similar works online.
B. On the basis of his own understanding.
C. Through recommendations from Chinese.
D. By using the knowledge learnt in college.
34.Which of the following can be used to describe Montgomery
A. Honest and generous. B. Focused and creative.
C. Intelligent and humorous. D. Strict and knowledgeable.
35.What is the suitable title for the text
A. “Selling” Chinese History to the World
B. Bringing Chinese Together Through Podcast
C. Exploring a New Resource for Language Learning
D. “Creating” History—Popularizing “Made in China” Products
第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分， 满分 12.5 分）
阅读短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选 项。
Food is not just something that supports life，but tells us stories about who we are，what we value，and how we establish relationships. 36
Food and cultural identity are closely tied.The preparation and presentation of the traditional Japanese dishes like sushi are considered an art form. 37 Similarly，the use of spices in Indian cuisine reflects the country’s rich agricultural heritage and diverse regional flavors.Through food，individuals not only nourish their bodies but also nurture a deep connection to their cultural roots，cultivating a sense of identity and belonging.
38 A typical Italian child can name twenty-two different kinds of pasta，while a child in Canada might know three to four different kinds.But it’s not just the vocabulary that matters. 39 When people are asked what comes to mind when thinking of fried eggs，the French say “breakfast” while Americans say “cholesterol(胆固醇)”．The French prize the dining experience whereas Americans lay an emphasis on what is entering the bloodstream.
Food consumed by one person alone is not a social food.However，when consumed by a group of people together or eaten in a religious ceremony，it brings people together socially.In human society，food is a means for people to establish relationships between one another. 40 For instance，in the Spring Festival in China，people eat dumplings to express the relationship between themselves and deities.
In an increasingly interconnected world shaped by globalization，food not only helps preserve our culture but bridges cultural gaps，promoting understanding and appreciation across borders.
A. It offers us different perspectives to know about our culture.
B. Tradition is a word frequently referred to in their dictionary.
C. This bond can exist among individuals and religious groups.
D. A culture’s food vocabulary is also a window into its values.
E. They mirror people’s culturally rooted respect for artistic value.
F. It enables people to makes friends with each other while dining.
G. It is also the attitudes that are transmitted through language about food.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节, 满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
Have you ever broken your dominant (惯用的) arm and tried brushing your teeth with the other hand A real 41 , right
But that broken bone was a good thing, too. Because while your arm was 42 , your brain was getting stronger too. It got stronger as you 43 to write with your other hand. And 44 . And brush your teeth. Whenever we use our 45 to make our body do things it’s not 46 doing, it gets stronger.
The 47 news is that you don’t have to break a bone to put your brain to work learning new tasks. It’s 48 a matter of getting out of your routine (常规) and doing everyday things a little 49 . Here are some things to try, in addition to brushing your teeth with the “ 50 ” hand: shop at a new grocery store, watch a TV show broadcast in a(n) 51 language, tie your shoelaces a different way and so on.
After a while, doing things the new way won’t seem so new — or so 52 — at all, meaning that your wonderful brain has 53 your wonderful body to unfamiliar tasks. Now it’s time to give it more 54 . Like learning to play a musical instrument. Or counting to 20 in Mandarin Chinese. Your brain muscles will 55 you for the exercise. As they grow stronger every day.
41.A. pain B. talent C. shame D. surprise
42.A. aching B. shaking C. mending D. waving
43.A. planned B. refused C. learned D. happened
44.A. relax B. eat C. read D. stop
45.A. willpower B. strength C. bone D. brain
46.A. addicted to B. used to C. fond of D. aware of
47.A. good B. important C. recent D. interesting
48.A. simply B. hardly C. still D. even
49.A. carefully B. patiently C. effectively D. differentl
50.A. dominant B. free C. wrong D. strong
51.A. common B. formal C. official D. foreign
52.A. necessary B. awkward C. impressive D. boring
53.A. limited B. trained C. introduced D. invited
54.A. rewards B. choices C. challenges D. roles
55.A. thank B. blame C. forgive D. beg
第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
56.China Daily officially launched Chinese Culturepedia (https://culturepedia. chinadaily. ), an English-language knowledge platform devoted to 56 (promote) Chinese culture and enhancing global understanding of China on April 21.
57 (guide) by the vision of Decoding Cultural DNA and Connecting World Civilizations, Chinese Culturepedia is a comprehensive, multi-functional online platform. It is committed to presenting the richness of Chinese civilization, enhancing the global reach of Chinese culture, and encouraging 58 (meaning) cross-cultural dialogue.
Built upon China Daily’s huge media ecosystem and supported by big data and AI technologies, the platform 59 (make) use of over 40 years of English-language journalism. It draws 60 (particular) on a rich collection of cultural content to show the essence and spirit of Chinese civilization 61 a dynamic, encyclopedic way.
Chinese Culturepedia, 62 combines knowledge, interactivity, and absorbing experiences, offers users a range of practical 63 (benefit) such as progressive search, AI-powered Q&A, trending words, one-click saving, and easy sharing. Besides, it is designed to be responsive, ensuring an ideal user experience with its 64 (adapt) to various screen sizes.
Ready to dive into the heart of Chinese civilization Just one click, 65 you can unlock centuries of culture, explore timeless traditions and join meaningful conversations. Start your journey now!
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
你校英语广播电台进行征文比赛，题目是“Give Stray Cats Sweet Homes”，号召大家保护校园周边的流浪猫(stray cats)。内容包括：
1．流浪猫的现状；
2．保护措施。
注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Give Stray Cats Sweet Homes



第二节 （满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Ali and his younger sister, Zahra ,_lived with their parents in a poor neighborhood. Their mother was very sick and their father was struggling to find a job, and they had only a little money with which to buy food. As they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was breathing down their necks(盯着他们)．
One day, Ali took Zahra’s shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasn’t until he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret. Zahra agreed and the two decided to share Ali’s running shoes . Zahra’s school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. After school, she would rush back and give them to Ali. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, Ali often arrived late and was warned by the school.
Ali heard about a long distance race that was held for the boys in the city. When he learned that the third prize was a new pair of shoes, he decided to take part. He ran home excitedly and promised his sister that he would win her the new shoes.
The day of race arrived. Ali had a strong start, but halfway through the race he began to get tired and his legs began to ache. Getting more and more exhausted he thought only of Zahra and his promise to her. Dreaming of the new shoes he would win for his sister gave him strength, and he stayed right behind the two fastest runners ，determined to finish third . Suddenly, as the finish line drew near, another runner collided_ (碰撞) with Ali from behind and he crashed to the ground.
注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1：
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead._________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly._________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________云南省丽江市华坪县第一中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试
高二英语试卷
一、听力
1.【听力原文】W: The cartoon movie will not be shown after the news as advertised. A food program will be shown afterwards.
M: Yes, the cartoon movie will be on tomorrow evening at eight o’clock, just after a football match.
2.【听力原文】M: Frank will work my shift this weekend. I was afraid I’d have to miss my brother’s graduation. I’d work his shift if he gets scheduled for next weekend. I know he wants to go to a concert.
W: Yeah, he covered for me last weekend when I went camping.
3.【听力原文】W: Dr. Smith, the meeting starts at three o’clock PM and you are supposed to deliver an opening address.
M: No problem. My driver will pick me up at 2:30 p.m. and it’s only a ten minute ride to the conference center.
4.【听力原文】W: Let’s look at that injury, Bob. You must have fallen pretty hard.
M: Not really Dr. White. I was just playing football with Will, then I fell into the grass and hit my knee on a small rock.
W: Okay. That sounds you’ll be fine quickly. Let me treat it now.
5.【听力原文】M: My dad works in an engineering company. Although he is busy, he managed to find some time for fishing.
W: Well, my dad directs the traffic and deals with accidents to ensure road safety. 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B
二、阅读理解
21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. A
七选五
36. A 37. E 38. D 39. G 40. C
完形填空
41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. A
语法填空
56.promoting　57. Guided　58. meaningful　59. makes　60. particularly　61. in　62. which　63. benefits　64. adaptation　65. and
应用文写作
Give Stray Cats Sweet Homes
It is universally acknowledged that cats can keep us company and bring us joy.Unfortunately，several stray cats deserted by their owners are often seen around our campus.With the freezing winter approaching，their struggle to survive becomes even more challenging.Here are some ways we can help.
First of all，providing safe food and clean water is of great importance.What’s more，we can construct simple shelters to provide them with a warm place during the freezing winter months.Finally，we can use our radio station to spread the message about the importance of caring for stray cats and to raise awareness among all students and local residents.
Let’s take action together to provide a harbor of love for these furry friends.
读后续写
58. One possible version：
Paragraph 1
Ali looked up and saw the other boys rushing ahead. Refusing to give up at this point, he jumped to his feet and ran as fast as he could. He dashed across the finishing line and won the fourth prize. Thinking he would let her sister down， Ali couldn’t help sobbing. Just then he suddenly heard the announcement from the broadcast that he won the third prize as the runner who collided with Ali was disqualified for breaking the rule. Holding the shoes close to his chest during the award ceremony, Ali felt overjoyed and relieved as he eventually won the shoes for his sister.
Paragraph 2
Filled with pleasure, Ali walked home quickly. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news. On his arrival, Ali found Zahra was waiting outside. Nervous and anxious, Zahra wondered whether her brother had brought her what she was expecting.“Zahra, see what I have got for you.” Ali said excitedly, taking the prize out of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Zahra saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Ali. “Thank you! Ali.” Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.

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