Unit 1 Me and my class Lseoon 3知识清单(无答案)冀教版英语八年级上册

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Unit 1 Me and my class Lseoon 3知识清单(无答案)冀教版英语八年级上册

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Unit 1 lesson 3 Best friends
课堂重点
Grant wanted to copy Patrick's homework.格兰特想抄帕特里克的家庭作业。
copy v.抄写;复制;复印 n.复印件,复制品
copy sth. down把……抄写下来
The students copied the exercises down in their notebooks.学生们把练习题抄在了他们的笔记本上。
v.复制;复印
Could you copy this letter and send it out , please 请问,你能把这封信复印一份发出去吗
n.复印件,复制品
Sandra sent me a copy of the report.桑德拉把那份报告的复印本寄给了我。
That way, Grant could spend more time playing basketball.那样的话,格兰特就能花更多的时间打篮球了。
spend... doing...花时间做…该结构的主语通常是人。
My cousin spends two hours in learning Beijing opera every week.我表姐每周花两个小时的时间学京剧。(潍坊中考)
spend time/money on sth.花费时间/金钱在……上
I am planning to pick up a new hobby in the summer holiday. I won't spend my spare time on my mobile phone all day long.我打算在署假里培养新的爱好。我不会整天把空闲时间都花在手机上。
练习
用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 You'd better spend more time (do) sports after school to keep healthy.
But to his surprise, Patrick didn't think it was a good idea.但让他吃惊的是,帕特里克认为这不是个好主意。
to one's surprise 让某人吃惊的是
in surprise 吃惊地
She surprised me by eating so much.她竟吃了这么多,把我给惊着了。(使感到意外)
surprised 意为“感到惊讶的”,多指人的内在感受。be surprised at“对……感到吃惊”;be surprised to do sth“对做某事感到吃惊”。
surprising意为“令人吃惊的”,多强调事物自身的属性、特征。
To my surprise,the boy wasn't surprised at the surprising news.让我吃惊的是,这个男孩并没有对那个令人吃惊的消息感到惊讶。
练习:根据汉语意思完成句子
让我们吃惊的是,这位国际友人擅长烹制中餐。
________________,the foreign friend is good at cooking Chinese food.
I won't lend you my homework. That's cheating!我不会把我的家庭作业借给你。那是作弊!
lend/ borrow与keep
lend(lent/lent)指“借出”,表示“把某物借给某人”为非延续性动词。 lend sth. to sb.=lend sb.sth.把某物借给某人
borrow-borrowed-borrowed 指“借入”,表示“向某人借某物为非延续性动词, borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借某物
Keep-kept-kept指“保留,保存,为延续性动词。 常与“for+时间段”连用
练习:
-How long may I your magazine
-For one week. But you mustn't it to others.
A. borrow; lend B.keep; lend D. keep; borrow C. lend; borrow
cheat 1) v.作弊;欺骗 (尤指在游戏、比赛、考试等中)作弊,舞弊
cheat sb. (out) of sth. 欺骗,蒙骗
He cheated his aged aunt out of her fortune.他从年迈的姑妈那里骗得了财产。
Grant immediately came over and held out his hand.格兰特立刻走过来伸出手。
hold out 维持,坚持How long will our food supplies hold out 我们的食物补给还能维持多久
(2)hold on(电话用语)别挂断Hello! I'd like to speak to the Customer Service Department.你好!我想和客户服务部通话。
6. He wanted to say something, but he felt embarrassed,他想说点什么,但又觉得尴尬。
embarrassed adj.尴尬的:害羞的
embarrassing adj.使人难堪的 embarrass v.使窘迫:使尴尬 embarrassed adj.尴尬的害羞的
7.That day, the two boys made a deal. 那天,两个男孩达成了协议。
make a deal 达成协议
deal[名词]交易,协议make a deal with sb.与某人达成协议
I’ll try to make a deal with him.我将尽力和他达成协议。
deal with 处理;应付 (过去式为dealt)
We should learn to deal with the problems by ourselves. 我们应该学会自己处理问题。
课文原文
Patrick and Grant are classmates. They are also best friends. They go to school together, have classes together, and play together. Their classmates call them two peas in a pod.
One day, the two boys stopped talking to each other. Why Grant wanted to copy Patrick’s homework. That way, Grant could spend more time playing basketball. But to his surprise, Patrick didn’t think it was a good idea.
“No way !I can’t do that,”, said Partrick.
“What a friend you are !” Grant said angrily.
Patrick felt awful. He said, “I won’t lend you my homework. That’s cheating ! Friends don’t help each other out like that.”
That afternoon, they parted and went their own ways. In the following days, they both felt bad.
A few days later, there was a school basketball game. Patrick went to the gym to watch it. Grant was there, too. At the end of the game, the two friends looked each other. Grant immediately came over and held out his hand. He wanted to say something, but he felt embarrassed. Patrick smiled and said, “Good friends don’t have to say sorry. They just know it. I still want you to be my best friend.”
That day, the two boys made a deal. They would do their own homework first and play basketball after.
习题检测
Harry is one of my best friends. He is an outgoing boy. He works really hard and is good at all his 1 . Everyone in our class likes him.
However, things were 2 after Allen came to our class. Allen was less hard-working than Harry. He didn't get good grades. 3 he had the same hobby as Harry. 4
of them liked tennis. So they often played together and 5 their feelings with each other.
As a result, Harry's schoolwork got worse a few months later. After I knew about it, I talked to him and asked him to think about why he got worse grades. He thought he 6 less time on his study. He told me he would study as hard 7 before and he also wanted Allen to study hard. Then we talked to Allen. 8 , our words touched Allen's heart and he decided to work hard.
From then on, we study hard together and we all get good grades at schoolwork. From our story, I learn that it is 9 to talk with friends when they have problems. And we can also know that a good friend can really 10 the best in you.
( )1. A. subjects B. sports C. diaries D. paintings
( )2. A. difficult B. easy C. interesting D. different
( )3. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
( )4. A. All B. Both C. Each D. Any
( )5. A. decided B. pointed C. cared D. shared
( )6. A. spent B. stayed C. picked D. reached
( )7. A. for B. as C. than D. at
( )8. A. Loudly B. Quietly C. Finally D. Quickly
( )9. A. terrible B. necessary C. boring D. similar
( )10. A. take out B. take up C. bring out D. bring up
课前检测:
一、词汇拼写(根据句意及首字母提示完成单词)
Their classmates call them two peas in a p________ because they are always together.
Grant felt e________ when he wanted to say sorry to Patrick but didn't know how.
Patrick said copying homework was c________ and he wouldn't let Grant do that.
After the argument, they both felt b________ and missed each other.
At the end of the basketball game, Grant held out his h________ to Patrick.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
They stopped ________ (talk) to each other because of the argument.
Grant wanted ________ (copy) Patrick's homework, but Patrick refused.
Good friends should be ________ (honest) with each other.
Patrick felt ________ (awful) when Grant got angry with him.
That day, they made a deal ________ (do) their own homework first.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. Their classmates call them two peas in a pod ______ they do everything together.
A. so
B. because
C. but
D. or
( ) 2. –Why did Grant want to copy Patrick's homework
–______ he could spend more time playing basketball.
A. So that B. In order to
C. Because of
D. As
( ) 3. Patrick said, "Friends don't 'help' each other out like that." Here "help" means ______ in fact.
A. real help
B. cheating
C. studying together
D. sharing
( ) 4. ______ the end of the game, they made peace with each other.
A. In
B. At
C. By
D. To
( )5. They made a deal that they ______ their own homework first.
A. would do
B. will do
C. did
D. do

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