资源简介 山东省大联考高三英语试题(试卷满分:150分,考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;回答非选择题时,用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,请将答题卡上交。4. 本卷主要命题范围:选择性必修第一册~选择性必修第二册。第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例:How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18 C. 9.15.答案是C。1. When will Ben arrive at the restaurant A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.2. What will happen to the city centre A. More pollution. B. Fewer accidents. C. More traffic jams.3 How will the woman pay A. By credit card. B. By check. C. In cash.4. What is the woman complaining about A. The bad taste of fish. B. The slow service. C. The cold environment.5. Where are they going probably A. To a gas station. B. To a restaurant. C. To a theatre.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What kind of soup will they make A. Salty. B. Spicy. C. Sweet and sour.7. Where will the woman get lemon juice A. From the market. B. From the kitchen. C. From her mum’s house.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Where does the man want to go to college A. In Hong Kong. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.9. What does Lily want to major in A. Finance. B. Medicine. C. Computer science.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where did Cristina and her husband live before A. Washington. B. Nebraska. C. Texas.11. What does Bryce do for a living A. A banker. B. A teacher. C. A designer.12. What does Cristina like to do in her spare time A. Make furniture. B. Baking cookies. C. Paint.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How many places did they visit during the trip A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.14. What did the man like in the museum A. Ancient paintings. B. Old clocks. C. Classic stamps.15. When did they go to the church A. In the morning. B. After lunch. C. In the evening.16. Why did the man fail to buy the book about Durham A. Because it wasn’t interesting.B. Because it was too expensive.C. Because he didn’t have enough time.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What will the organization focus on in Texas for the first few days A. searching for the people in the most need.B. Feeding first responders and search and rescue teams.C. Collecting the reaction from the people in need.18. What can we say about the organization A. It is helpful. B. It has limited resources. C. It faces few challenges.19. What did Hays think of their work A. Demandings. B. Boring. C. Satisfying.20. What is the talk mainly about A. The damage of Hurricane Beryl.B. The establishment of Operation BBQ Relief.C. The relief work of Operation BBQ Relief in Texas.第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFuture Industries: Which Ones Will Rule As we move towards the future, it is important to consider which industries will have the greatest potential for growth and success. Here are a few of the most promising sectors:Technology The technology industry has been on an upward trend for years and shows no signs of slowing down. From artificial intelligence and virtual reality to blockchain and the Internet of Things, there are countless opportunities in this field.Healthcare With an aging population and increasing demand for healthcare services, the healthcare industry is expected to see significant growth in the coming years. This includes everything from medical devices and medicines to telemedicine and home health care.Renewable energy As concerns about climate change continue to mount, there is growing demand for clean and sustainable energy sources. Solar, wind, and hydropower are just a few of the renewable energy sectors that are ready for explosive growth.E-commerce Online shopping has become increasingly popular over the past decade, and this trend shows no signs of stopping. As more people turn to e-commerce for their shopping needs, businesses in this space will continue to thrive.Education With the rise of automation and artificial intelligence there is a growing need for workers with specialized skills and knowledge. This has led to a large increase in demand for education and training programmes, making this sector a promising one for investment.These are just a few of the many industries that are expected to see significant growth in the coming years. By keeping an eye on these trends, investors can position themselves for success in the future.1. Which industry has been promoted by the continuous aging society A. Technology. B. Healthcare. C. E-commerce. D. Education.2 What is the direct reason for the increasing emphasis on renewable energy A. Global climate change.B. The improvement of technology.C. The shortage of non-renewable resources.D. The globalization and industrial competition.3. What makes education a promising industry in the future A. An increase in population.B. The demand for online shopping.C. The development of economy.D. Training for talents with particular skills.BFrom the world’s last seven to a global population of more than 5,000, China spent nearly 40 years bringing back crested ibises (朱鹮) from the edge of extinction.With its typical red crest and face, as well as a long black mouth and snow-white feathers, the crested ibis is known as the “Oriental Gem” in China. They were once widespread in East Asia and Siberia until the 20th century when hunting, ecological damage, and increased human activities drove the birds to near extinction.In 1981, the entire species around the world was down to the seven crested ibises which were found only in Yangxian County, northwest China’s Shaanxi Province, and deep in the Qinling Mountains, making Qinling, a natural boundary between China’s north and south, the “Noah’s Ark (诺亚方舟) ” of the wild bird.Since 1981, the local government of Yangxian County has put forward four bans for the protection of the species, prohibiting activities including hunting in the birds' living areas, cutting down trees where they nest, using chemicals in their food-finding areas, and firing guns in their breeding (繁殖) areas. The Chinese government arranged special funds to protect the habitat of crested ibises, sealing off mountains to plant trees in the birds’ living areas. China started the artificial breeding of crested ibises in 1991 and has bred more than 400 birds in Shaanxi.Years of constant effort have brought promising results. It is estimated that there are more than 5,000 crested ibises in the world now, and about half of them live in Shaanxi. The bird’s habitat in China has risen from less than five square kilometres in 1981 to the current 15,000 km .“It is lucky that the crested ibis, an ancient bird, is still flying around,” said Zan Linsen, head of the Shaanxi Academy of Forestry. “The conservation story of crested ibises not only shows us the power of ancient life but also the necessity and urgency of ecological environment protection.”4. Why are the Qinling Mountains so important for crested ibises A. They used to be the last habitat of crested ibises.B. They are where crested ibises were first found.C. They protect crested ibises from natural enemies.D. They are the only breeding area of crested ibises.5. What can we conclude from the fourth paragraph A. It's legal to own hunting guns in Yangxian County.B. Crested ibises are unlikely to be bred artificially.C. The government plays a key role in saving crested ibises.D. Hunting has been the biggest threat to crested ibises.6. How does Zan Linsen feel about the conservation of crested ibises A. Proud and ambitious. B. Relieved and happy.C. Sorry and regretful. D. Shocked and curious.7. Which could be a suitable title for the text A. Artificial Breeding of Crested Ibises in ChinaB. Rare Animals in China: Crested IbisesC. Crested Ibises Found Again in the Qinling MountainsD. Endangered Crested Ibises Making a ComebackCNot many people know the fact but dyeing textiles (染色纺织品) are a huge factor in damaging both human health and the environment. Scientists in Australia may have discovered a way to solve this problem by making changes to the cotton plant’s genes in order for it to naturally produce various coloured cotton.These scientists have been exploring the concept of trying gene-editing in order to change the colour of natural fibers found in the cotton plant. So far, their experiment has produced coloured cotton in a petri dish (培养皿). Scientists hope that this means they can perfect the process in order to grow the crops in the fields.Often the agriculture and fuel industries are closely examined for their influences on the environment, but the textile industry is not to be overlooked and certainly has things to feel guilty about. The textile industry contributes 10% of global carbon emissions, largely due to the rise of fast fashion, which sees 80 to 100 billion items of clothes produced annually.This creates a large amount of physical waste and also contributes to other extremely detrimental effects on the environment. Cotton is quite the thirsty crop, needing 2,700 liters of water to create only one cotton T-shirt. That places extra stress in regions that do not have a steady water supply available. And, textile dyes frequently end up in natural water systems, darkening the water and disturbing the biochemical balance.Fortunately, people’s desire to protect the environment has been growing over time and more and more people are turning to more sustainable fashion choices. Larger brands have an eye on these trends and are also promising to try to develop more water-free dyeing technologies.8. How may scientists in Australia solve the problem caused by dyeing textiles A. By dyeing the cotton before it is collected.B. By discovering natural plant-based textile fibers.C. By transforming the dyes into eco-friendly ones.D. By changing the cotton’s genes.9. What does the third paragraph intend to tell us A. The rise of fast fashion is to blame for the environmental pollution.B. The environmental impact of the textile industry should be taken seriously.C. The clothing industry should be thoroughly examined.D. The carbon emissions from the textile industry are limited.10. What does the underlined word “detrimental” in Paragraph 4 probably mean A. Harmful. B. Short-term. C. Magical. D. Decisive.11 What might contribute to the development of dyeing technologies A. Clothing producers’ social responsibility.B. People’s consumption concepts.C. People’s awareness of environmental protection.D. Large brands’ desire to keep pace with fashion.DPeople have traditionally been hired based primarily on the degree they earned, the job they had, or the people they knew. Skills were not a big part of the conversation in the hiring, or in the economy overall. That’s changing. Workers better understand the need to articulate (清晰地表达) the skills they have and the skills they want. And businesses, eager to fill roles in this historically tight labour market, have started to focus on whether people have the skills to get the job done. Skills come first.We need to take advantage of this momentum (势头). Skills-first hiring needs to become the new way to connect talent to opportunity. The World Economic Forum estimates we’ll need to reskill over one billion people by 2030.Employees consider opportunities to learn and grow as the primary driver of great work culture, yet our data shows only 52% of employees feel their manager encourages the use of work time to learn new skills. This major disconnect will start to impact employers as the skills-economy continues to grow. By caring about employees’ careers, investing in their skills development, and helping them transform into new roles, companies benefit too. When leaders offer growth opportunities through internal mobility, they keep their employees nearly twice as long as their peers.A focus on upskilling needs employers to change their concept of business management. Everyone from the top down needs to understand how critical ongoing learning and upskilling is, not only from an employee’s growth perspective (角度), but also for maintaining a company’s competitive edge. The organizations that keep their employees on top of new technologies are the ones that will see success in this new world of work.Never in the history of the labour market has been a clear or reliable way to understand whether people and jobs are matched in the most efficient way. The labour market has worked from some, but skills can change that. By harnessing (利用) new data and tools that make it easy for people and companies to identify talent based on skills, along with the access to building more diversified and equitable networks, we have the ability to help fill the most in demand jobs based on what a candidate can do. This will not only create greater equity in our economy, but also greater dynamism. It will create new levels of progress and prosperity.12. What does the text mainly discuss A. A skills-first labour market is emerging.B. The skills needed for jobs have changed.C. There comes a marked shift in business demands.D. The labour market is becoming more competitive.13. How can employers benefit from skill training according to the text A. It helps improve the stability of the workforce.B. It develops employers’ decision-making ability.C. It is helpful in building excellent corporate culture.D. It enhances employees’ sense of responsibility.14. What is a requirement for upskilling A. A network running on the principle of equity.B. A mentality shift at the management level.C. The cooperation between labour and management.D. A system that encourages self-improvement.15. What is the purpose of the text A. To introduce the development of the labour market.B. To share a unique view about the economy.C. To explain why the world of work needs to put skills first.D. To analyze the importance of skills to social progress.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Read Candidates’ Body Language in an InterviewBody language matters, especially in interviews. ___16___ Our posture, gestures, movements or facial expressions can shape our reputations. Learning to read body language is about understanding candidates’ motives.Reading body language during interviews can provide valuable insights into a candidate’s personality. ___17___ Here are some common interview body language signals that you can learn to read.Observe extreme behaviour. A candidate’s harmless action doesn’t mean they won’t fit in well at your company. But be careful about extreme behaviours, like a person constantly checking their phone.___18___ You can read people’s body language by observing changes in their movements or posture. Imagine, for example, that a candidate suddenly starts tapping their foot. Maybe they feel the interview is taking too long. Or perhaps they’re facing an uncomfortable question.Connect the dots. ___19___ For example, people may cross their arms when they’re cold. But, when you see a candidate crossing their arms, crossing their legs and balling their fists at the same time, prepare yourself for an aggressive (咄咄逼人的) answer.Candidate experience greatly depends on an interviewer’s body language. Positive body language can make candidates relax and open up. Negative body language can spark (引发) defensive and reserved reactions. ___20___A. Spot the difference.B. Ask detailed questions.C. It’s not what you say, it’s how you say it.D. They don’t necessarily act the same way all the time.E. However, understanding body language isn’t an exact science.F. You can’t always tell what a specific gesture means on its own.G. Be aware of mistakes to preserve a positive candidate experience.第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In Victoria, 33-year-old Brianna Hurst risked her own safety to save the lives of three drowning strangers. The event ____21____ near Apollo Bay on Sunday afternoon.As the sunny afternoon took a dark turn, Brianna Hurst found herself ____22____ turned into the role of a hero. Sitting alone on the beach, she heard the panicked ____23____ of a swimmer who had managed to reach the shore. Without hesitation, Hurst ____24____ towards the water and dived in, swimming towards the three struggling men.“I went to the one that was ____25____ to me,” she recounted. “I had to swim out about 20 m to get him.” Not frightened by the ____26____, Hurst pulled each unconscious (昏迷的) man to safety one by one. With each rescue, ___27___ anything, she risked her own safety to bring the trapped swimmers back to shore.“At first there were not many other people on the beach, but by the time I was ____28____ the third person out, they saw what was happening and came to help,” Hurst recalled.____29____ with other concerned beachgoers, Hurst performed CPR (心肺复苏术) until ____30____ workers arrived on the scene. Unfortunately, despite their best efforts, one of the men could not ____31____ and died of the suffering. However, the quick actions of Brianna Hurst undoubtedly saved the ____32____ of the other two men, aged 23 and 24, who are currently ____33____ in hospital.Acting Senior Sergeant Stephen Bull ____34____ Hurst’s courageous efforts, acknowledging the undeniable impact of her selfless ____35____.21. A. unfolded B. located C. fell D. lay22. A. unconditionally B. undoubtedly C. unaffectedly D. unexpectedly23. A. cheers B. cries C. laughter D. whisper24. A. pointed B. rushed C. turned D. came25. A. closest B. youngest C. slowest D. biggest26. A. strangers B. challenges C. events D. waves27. A. turning to B. giving up C. setting aside D. thinking over28. A. bringing B. making C. letting D. pulling29. A. Agreeing B. Taking C. Working D. Comparing30. A. technical B. social C. medical D. commercial31. A. insist B. walk C. wait D. survive32. A. strength B. dignity C. trouble D. lives33. A. operating B. recovering C. training D. volunteering34. A. praised B. described C. imagined D. inspired35. A. act B. love C. concern D. words第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Minor Snow refers to the time ____36____ it starts to snow, mostly in China’s northern areas, and the temperature continues to drop. An ancient Chinese book about plants ____37____ (explain) that “in Minor Snow, the weather is cold and it is going to snow; while the earth is not ____38____ (freeze) enough and the snow is light”. The temperature of most areas in the north drops ____39____ zero and below. While in the lower and middle reaches of the Yellow River, ____40____ average time of the first snow is in the Minor Snow solar term. The snow is light and freezes at night, but melts ____41____ (quick) during the day.During Minor Snow, indoor heating begins to work, ____42____ (make) the air indoors very dry. Most people might feel their nose and mouth are dry. According to practices in ____43____ (tradition) Chinese medicine, this accumulation of “inner heat” in one’s body can cause ____44____ (problem), including oral ulcers (溃疡) and break outs. People are recommended _____45_____ (drink) more hot soup, such as cabbage with bean curd soup and mutton with radish soup.第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)46. 假定你是李华,你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写一封电子邮件申请这个职位。内容包括:1. 表明意图;2. 自身优势;3. 表达期望。参考词汇:专栏column编辑editor注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Sir/ Madam,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节 (满分25分)47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Due to my unhealthy eating habits, I became fatter and fatter after college. My good friend Anoush was a running enthusiast. So he advised me to lose weight by running. I didn’t agree at first until he promised to accompany me to run although he was busy with his work.Seven years later, I got more serious about running. And I dreamed to participate in Boston Marathon. Anoush encouraged me to realize my dream. He also said he enjoyed running too and wanted to attend the same marathon with me. Every day we spared our time to practise hard and did about 2 marathons a year, during which time Anoush gave me much professional guidance and encouragement. And then one day, both of us qualified for the 2017 Boston Marathon. We were excited but unfortunately, several weeks before the marathon, we had a serious quarrel. Even I swore never to talk with him in the future.The day came. Anoush and I stood at the starting line. He said, “Good luck! You will certainly finish the marathon.” Hearing his words, I looked at him, saying, “It’s none of your business.”Then we started running. I had strong mental confidence by using positive self-talk when running distances, which has helped me finish 18 marathons. Soon, I passed Anoush.But I struggled in the heat starting at mile 16. I felt most of my oxygen went to the muscle in my legs and less in my brain, which made me feel a bit lightheaded and fuzzy (迷迷糊糊的). I continually encouraged myself. “Just get to the finish, run bold, and you will win,” all phrases that I say to myself didn’t work any more.Gradually I felt out of breath and had to slow down my pace. As I ran down the famous last stretch of the Boston Marathon on Boylston Street, I fell down on the ground with my legs moving like jello (果冻).注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Just then, I felt that someone picked me up.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When Anoush and I crossed the finish line, the audience at present applauded.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________山东省大联考高三英语答案第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)1-10 ABBAC CCABB 11-20 BCABB BBACC第二部分 阅读 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【1~3题答案】【答案】1. B 2. A 3. DB【4~7题答案】【答案】4. A 5. C 6. B 7. DC【8~11题答案】【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. CD【12~15题答案】【答案】12. A 13. A 14. B 15. C第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【16~20题答案】【答案】16. C 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. G第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【21~35题答案】【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. C 31. D 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)【36~45题答案】【答案】36. when37. explains38. frozen 39. to40. the 41. quickly42. making 43. traditional44. problems45. to drink第四部分 写作 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (满分15分)【46题答案】【答案】One possible versionDear Sir/ Madam,I am Li Hua, a student in our school. I am writing to apply for the editor position of the “Chinese Traditional Culture” column in our school’s English newspaper.I have a solid understanding of Chinese traditional culture. I’ve read many classic works and am well aware of various traditional festivals. Also, my English writing and editing skills are excellent. I once helped edit an English article about Chinese calligraphy.I really hope to get this job. If I’m chosen, I will work hard to collect interesting stories and create attractive layouts, making the column popular among students.Thank you!Yours,Li Hua第二节 (满分25分)【47题答案】【答案】 Just then, I felt that someone picked me up. Turing around, I found it was Anoush who helped me up. A wave of embarrassment swept over me and I was even at a loss at that moment. “Just stand up and go on to run. I will keep you company.” Anoush encouraged me with a big smile on his face. Looking into his faithful eyes, I realized that he was not cheating me and that he was really helping me. He just forgot the quarrel between us. I stood up and began to run with him.When Anoush and I crossed the finish line, the audience at present applauded. Without any preparation, I was hugged by Anoush tightly. Suddenly, I felt regretful to break up with him. Then, I mustered up my courage to say sorry to Anoush. “Thank you and I am so sorry to you, my dear friend. I should not have quarreled with you.” “Just forget it. You know, we are good friends.” Anoush said. I felt more than happy and lucky to have such a friend in my life. Though quarrels between friends could not be avoided, as long as we have him/her in our mind, we would be good friends forever.听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:Ben,it's me.We're supposed to meet at the gate of the restaurant at 6:30 p.m.aren't we M:I'm sorry,Emily.I have to work overtime for half an hour,so I'll arrive there an hour later than planned tomeet you.(Text 2)W:Have you heard about the policy to the city centre There will be more bikeways and less on-street parkingnext month.M:That's great.There will be less pollution in the downtown area,and I'm sure there will also be feweraccidents.(Text 3)W:How much would it be M:It's 660.Will you be paying by cash or credit card We also accept payments by check.W:I'll use a check.I don't have that much cash on me.(Text 4)M:Is everything all right,madam W:Certainly not.This fish is uneatable.Firstly,it is overcooked,and secondly,it is cold.M:I'm sorry for that.I'll replace it.(Text 5)W:Have you filled up the car with gas M:Oh,I forgot.We'd better fill it up on our way back.Shall we get something to eat now W:I'm not hungry right now.Hurry up!The play is about to begin.(Text 6)M:When should we make the soup I can slice the chicken and vegetables.W:Wonderful.This kind of soup comes from Thailand,so we will use coconut milk as the base.M:I've heard that the food in southern Asia is very spicy.Do you want to add some pepper W:I'd rather make it sweet and sour.M:Do you have any lemon juice W:No.I'm going to get some from my mum's.Do we need anything else M:No.I'll start tidying up the kitchen.We'll be ready to cook when you come back.(Text 7)M:Hi,Lily.This graduation party is awesome,right W:Yeah.Everyone is enjoying themselves.So,what are your plans for the future M:Well,I'm interested in finance,and my unele runs a business in Hong Kong.So I've decided to go to theUniversity of Hong Kong.How about you W:I'd like to attend a university in Beijing.M:Which major do you prefer,computer science or medicine W:I'd rather choose medicine.Being a doctor has always been my dream.(Text 8)W:Hi,I'm Christina.I just dropped by to bring you some cookies and say hello.M:Hello,Christina.I'm Bryce.Nice to meet e on in.W:Thanks.M:Thanks for the cookies.Would you like a drink W:Some water would be great.Thanks.M:Here you go.Have a seat.So,where did you live before W:My husband and I used to live in Nebraska,but he got a job here,so we moved.I really loveWashington now. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 山东省大联考2026届高三上学期12月月考英语听力.mp3 山东省大联考2026届高三上学期12月月考英语听力原文.pdf 山东省大联考2026届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷(含音频).docx