考前押题10书面表达(期末复习专项训练)八年级英语上学期沪教版(2024)(原卷版+解析卷)

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考前押题10书面表达(期末复习专项训练)八年级英语上学期沪教版(2024)(原卷版+解析卷)

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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
专题10书面表达
【通关练】优秀范文背诵
Passage 1(Unit 1 Look it up!)
文章内容: 谈论百科全书上人物
下面内容是从《百科全书》上摘取的关于中国科学家黄旭华的介绍。请你根据提示,用英语写一篇关于黄旭华的短文
1.基本信息:中国科学家,1926年生于广东潮汕,2024年逝世。
2.成长背景:早年对科学和工程学极感兴趣。终生致力于中国核潜艇研究。
3.主要成就: 他在核潜艇(Nuclear Submarines)方面取得成功,使中国国防(national defense.)得到有
力的加强。
4.荣誉与影响:获得“共和国勋章”(the Medal of the Republic)被称为“中国核潜艇之父” (Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines )
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Passage 2(Unit 3 Our digital lives)
文章内容:谈论我们的数字生活
写出因特网的优点和缺点,用一些具体实例支持你的观点。
优点:
一、它有助发展我们的爱好。
二、它能让我们保持联系。
三、方便在线学习。
缺点:
一、脱离真实生活,变得孤独。
二、上网时间长,影响健康。
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Passage 3(Unit 4 Inventions)
文章内容:谈论发明
假设你是阳光中学学生李华。学校正在举办科技节,你参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛,介绍一项你的一项发明。用英语写一篇演讲稿,包含以下信息。
1. 介绍你的发明;
2. 指出其用途和你喜欢的原因;
3. 它对你有什么作用和影响。
要求:1. 80词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3. 条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Hello, everyone!
I am Li Hua in Class 1, Grade 8 from Sunshine Middle School. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
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Passage 4(Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip)
文章内容:谈论交流访学
上月Frank来中国北京交换访学,在北京寄宿家庭中李先生家呆了二个星期,他深刻感受了寄宿家庭对他的关心和照顾,在北京二周中,他参加各种各样的活动,参观北京地区的名胜古迹,品尝当地的美食,了解不少的中国传统和文化,也交了中国朋友,他特别感谢李先生和夫人给他的关爱。假如你是Frank,请向他的寄宿家庭写一封感谢信,表达他的感谢之情。
To :Mr. Li and Mrs. Li
Subject: Thank you
Dear Mr and Mrs Li,
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I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours, Frank
Passage 5(Unit 6 Wisdom counts)
文章内容:谈论智慧故事
深圳光明中学学校网站推出用英语讲中国传统故事的活动,要求有才华的小作家们可以根据中国经典智慧者故事写出一段英语小故事。如:《空城计》,《草船借箭》《田忌赛马》《赤壁之战》《围魏救赵》等…优秀作文直接刊录在学校网站上。题目自选。请同学们积极投稿!
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Passage 6(Unit 8 Pets and us)
文章内容:宠物
饲养宠物狗无论在城市还是农村似乎成为一种时尚并越来越为人们所喜爱。最近你班同学针对该不该禁止在住宅小区养狗问题展开讨论。假如,你是某中学学生李华,请你根据所给的提示,写一篇短文,以E-mail的方式将你们班同学的讨论结果发送给某报社编辑-Mr Andy, 并阐明你自己的观点
理由 观点 同意 不同意 自己观点
1 可以看家,带来欢乐; 制造噪音,影响休息; ?
2 独生子女和老人不会感到孤独; 脏,污染环境;
3 学会关爱生命。 咬人。
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【真题演练】
(1)
(25-26·华南师大附中)
随着科技的进步,智能手机(smartphones)正不断渗透进我们的学习和生活。最近,我们学校对全体八年级的600名学生每周使用电子产品的情况进行了调查。请根据以下表格的内容和文字提示,以“A survey on weekly use of smartphones”为题,写篇英语短文。
智能手机使用调查结果
使用智能手机的利弊 1.方便和他人联系 2.……(请补充)
1.会伤害眼睛 2……(请补充)
你的建议与 呼吁 ……(请补充)
要求:
1.不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.包含表格全部内容,并适当发挥,以使文章连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。
A survey on weekly use of smartphones
Recently, we did a survey on weekly use of smartphones among 600 eighth graders in our school. Here are the results.
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(2)
(25-26·执信中学)
学校英文社团即将举办主题为“A digital device in my life”的英语征文比赛。请选择一种你经常使用的电子设备(例如,智能手机、笔记本电脑、智能手表等),并根据以下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。
Articles Wanted: A Digital Device in My Life
Your article should include: 1.What is the digital device and what are its main function(s) (功能) 2.What are the positive and negative effects it has on your life 3.What is your advice on using this digital device 4.What other function(s) would you like to add (Add at least one.)
注意:
1.词数:100词左右(调查报告的开头已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
A Digital Device in My Life
Today, I would like to introduce _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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(3)
(25·铁一教育集团)
发明改变了世界,改变了人们的生活。因为各种各样的发明,我们的生活变得越来越舒适与便捷。假设你是李华,最近你和同学在校园里做了一项关于“我最喜爱的发明”的调查,请你写一篇英语短文,报告此次调查的结果,并谈谈你心目中最喜爱的发明是什么及其原因,短文需包括以下要点:
Invention computer smartphone car air conditioner
Number of students 45% 32% 13% 10%
Reasons do important jobs chat with friends travel anytime anywhere keep the air cool
Your opinion (请补充)
要求:
1. 约80词左右, 开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 可适当发挥,但要注意语言通顺,流畅,准确。
3. 不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
There are many inventions in history and some of them have greatly changed the world. Recently, we did a survey on “What’s your favorite invention” in our school, and here is the result.
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(4)
随着现代科技的发展,家用机器人开始普及,给人们的生活带来很多的便利。你知道的家用机器人有哪些呢?请和你朋友分享你所了解或你设想的家用机器人。
注意:
1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Type Function Comment
Cooking Robot do some cooking, clean up the kitchen smart green
Nursing Robot take care of babies or the elderly, talk with... make...not feel lonely, expensive
...(请补充) …(请补充) …(请补充)
Household Robot
With the development of modern science and technology, household robots are now widely used. There are many kinds of household robots.
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(5)
(2024-25·华师附中期中)
近年来,中学生使用电子设备问题备受关注。假设你是李华,学校即将开展以“电子设备的利与弊”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿,介绍电子设备的利弊。短文需包括以下要点:
电子设备的利与弊
Advantage(优点) 1. 我们可以快速便捷地搜索信息
2. (请补充1点)
Disadvantage(缺点) 1. 长时间使用电子设备会对我们的视力有害
2. (请补充1点)
如何正确使用电子设备? (请补充1~2点)
要求:1.参考词汇:电子设备electronic devices
2.词数不少于80词。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
Hello everyone. I am Li Hua. Nowadays, electronic devices like smartphones, tablets, and laptops are popular among students. They bring us not only convenience but also trouble.
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(6)
人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)让生活和学习更加便利,但过度使用也会给青少年带来许多问题。你校英文周刊以“Problems and Advice on AI”为题, 向同学们征稿。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
问题 1.做作业时过度依赖AI,不思考而是抄答案; 2…………(请补充至少一个问题)
建议 1.遇到难题先独立思考,把AI看作是学习辅助工具; 2…………(请补充至少一条建议)
呼吁 合理使用AI,让科技为人类更好的生活服务。
参考词汇:
学习辅助工具:a learning aid
要求:
1.必须包含提示中的所有内容,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.条理清晰,语意连贯,语句通畅;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校;
4.不少于 80 词,开头和结尾不计入总词数。
Problems and Advice on AI Nowadays, AI makes life and learning more convenient. However, it also brings problems to teenagers.
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(7)
向世界传递中国文化,让世界倾听中国声音。近期,你所在的学校将开展以“用英语讲好中国故事”为主题的英语周活动。假如你是李华,你想参与活动的组织策划,请根据以下信息,向负责本次活动的老师Miss Yang 写一封自荐信。
要点:
1. 个人优势:① 了解中外文化;② 自行补充一点
2. 你的活动策划:① 中国故事演讲比赛;② 自行补充至少两点
3. 你认为此次活动的意义
要求:1. 要点齐全,词数不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Miss Yang,
My name is Li Hua. I am excited to know that our school will hold the English Week with the theme of “Tell Chinese stories in English”. I really want to help you organize the activities.
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I expect that you can give me the chance and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
(8)
上个月,你的学校接待了一批交换生,进行了为期两周的交流活动。作为活动的志愿者,请你向同学们汇报他们的主要活动和感受。
注意:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数80词左右;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
An exchange visit
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(9)
假如你是鹏城中学初二年级的学生李华,你校将在下周迎来英国姊妹校的交换生。你的家庭将成为其中一位交换生Tom的寄宿家庭,请你根据以下要点,给Tom写一封信介绍此次交流活动的相关信息。
要点提示:
(1)描述你的家庭基本情况;
(2)介绍学校组织的文化交流活动 (至少两项);
(3)表达欢迎和祝愿。
要求:
(1)要点齐全,可以适当增加细节;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(4)条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Dear Tom,
I am Li Hua from Grade 8 in Pengcheng Middle School. I’m so excited that you’ll stay with my family during your exchange visit next week.
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Best wishes,
Li Hua
饲养宠物狗无论在城市还是农村似乎成为一种时尚并越来越为人们所喜爱。最近你班同学针对该不该禁止在住宅小区养狗问题展开讨论。假如,你是某中学学生李华,请你根据所给的提示,写一篇短文,以E-mail的方式将你们班同学的讨论结果发送给某报社编辑-Mr Andy, 并阐明你自己的观点
理由 观点 同意 不同意 自己观点
1 可以看家,带来欢乐; 制造噪音,影响休息; ?
2 独生子女和老人不会感到孤独; 脏,污染环境;
3 学会关爱生命。 咬人。
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21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
专题10书面表达
【通关练】优秀范文背诵
Passage 1(Unit 1 Look it up!)
文章内容: 谈论百科全书上人物
下面内容是从《百科全书》上摘取的关于中国科学家黄旭华的介绍。请你根据提示,用英语写一篇关于黄旭华的短文
1.基本信息:中国科学家,1926年生于广东潮汕,2024年逝世。
2.成长背景:早年对科学和工程学极感兴趣。终生致力于中国核潜艇研究。
3.主要成就: 他在核潜艇(Nuclear Submarines)方面取得成功,使中国国防(national defense.)得到有
力的加强。
4.荣誉与影响:获得“共和国勋章”(the Medal of the Republic)被称为“中国核潜艇之父” (Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines )
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Huang Xuhua (1926-2024), a well-known Chinese scientist, was born in Guangdong Province. From an early age, he showed great interest in science and engineering, and he was unusually talented in solving difficult problems.
He devoted his life to developing China’s first nuclear submarines. Building submarines was extremely challenging work, and he faced many problems. However, he never gave up. His efforts and knowledge played an important role in the success of China’s nuclear submarine project. Thanks to his work, China now has powerful submarines that can protect the country well, and his work has made great contributions to China’s national defense.
Huang won many awards for his outstanding achievements. In 2019, he received the Medal of the Republic, one of China’s highest honours. People call him the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”
Passage 2(Unit 3 Our digital lives)
文章内容:谈论我们的数字生活
写出因特网的优点和缺点,用一些具体实例支持你的观点。
优点:
一、它有助发展我们的爱好。
二、它能让我们保持联系。
三、方便在线学习。
缺点:
一、脱离真实生活,变得孤独。
二、上网时间长,影响健康。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
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The Internet has brought great changes to our life. It has both good and bad effects on teenagers. On the positive side, it helps us develop our interests. For example, I love drawing, and I often watch drawing lessons on the Internet. By following these lessons, I’ve improved a lot and even started my own art blog. Also, the Internet allows us to stay in touch with friends. My best friend moved to another city last year, but we still chat every day on WeChat, sharing funny stories and photos of our daily lives. Moreover, it’s a great tool for learning. During the winter holiday, I used online platforms to study English grammar. The videos and exercises there made learning much easier.
However, there are negative effects too. Many teenagers become less active in real life because of the Internet. They prefer playing mobile games at home instead of playing basketball or running outside. As a result, they often feel tired and weak. Another problem is that some teenagers spend too much time on social media. My neighbor always posts short videos and checks comments every few minutes. He sometimes stays up late doing this, and then he can’t focus in class the next day. So, while the Internet is useful, we should use it wisely.
Passage 3(Unit 4 Inventions)
文章内容:谈论发明
假设你是阳光中学学生李华。学校正在举办科技节,你参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛,介绍一项你的一项发明。用英语写一篇演讲稿,包含以下信息。
1. 介绍你的发明;
2. 指出其用途和你喜欢的原因;
3. 它对你有什么作用和影响。
要求:1. 80词左右(开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);
2. 要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3. 条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范;
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Hello, everyone!
I am Li Hua in Class 1, Grade 8 from Sunshine Middle School. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
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Hello, everyone!
I am Li Hua in Class 1, Grade 8 from Sunshine Middle School. It’s a great honor for me to speak here.
My invention is a smart watch. It is nice - looking, has many uses and is easy to use.
The smart watch has a round touch - screen and a light band. We can wear it on the wrist comfortably.
It has many useful functions. First, it can show the time correctly. Also, it can check our health. It can measure our heart rate and know our sleep quality. It has a GPS inside. When we are lost, it can help us find the way. And it lets us get calls and messages on the watch directly. So we don't need to take out our phones every time.
The smart watch is good in many ways. In our daily life, it makes life more convenient. For students, it can remind us of important study tasks and plans. For old people, the health - checking function is very helpful. It can be charged and the battery lasts long. So we don't need to worry about charging it often.
This smart watch is not only a thing to tell time but a helpful partner in our life. It has both fashion and practical use. I think it will bring convenience and happiness to people of all ages.
That’s all for my speech. Thank you!
Passage 4(Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip)
文章内容:谈论交流访学
上月Frank来中国北京交换访学,在北京寄宿家庭中李先生家呆了二个星期,他深刻感受了寄宿家庭对他的关心和照顾,在北京二周中,他参加各种各样的活动,参观北京地区的名胜古迹,品尝当地的美食,了解不少的中国传统和文化,也交了中国朋友,他特别感谢李先生和夫人给他的关爱。假如你是Frank,请向他的寄宿家庭写一封感谢信,表达他的感谢之情。
To :Mr. Li and Mrs. Li
Subject: Thank you
Dear Mr and Mrs Li,
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I hope to hear from you soon.
Yours, Frank
Dear Mr. Li and Mrs. Li,
How are you I hope you are well. I’m writing to thank you for taking such good care of me during my stay in Beijing. Now that I’m back in London, I keep thinking about all the great times we had together.
It was so kind of you to welcome me into your home. I am grateful that you showed me so much of Beijing—like the day we visited the Great Wall. I still remember how you told me stories about its history while we walked. It has been a fantastic experience to learn about Chinese culture, too, especially when we made dumplings together. That’s the thing I enjoyed most—sharing meals and laughing with you all.
Since I returned to London, I have told my friends all about my trip. They were amazed by the photos of the Forbidden City and wanted to know more about Chinese traditions. The thing I miss most is your home-cooked noodles—they were delicious!
I do hope that one day you can visit London. I would love to show you around my city, just like you did for me. Keep in touch!
Best wishes to you all,
Yours,
Frank
Passage 5(Unit 6 Wisdom counts)
文章内容:谈论智慧故事
深圳光明中学学校网站推出用英语讲中国传统故事的活动,要求有才华的小作家们可以根据中国经典智慧者故事写出一段英语小故事。如:《空城计》,《草船借箭》《田忌赛马》《赤壁之战》《围魏救赵》等…优秀作文直接刊录在学校网站上。题目自选。请同学们积极投稿!
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范文一
During the Warring States Period, there was a man named Tian Ji in the state of Qi. He loved horse racing and often competed with the king. But Tian Ji’s horses were almost as fast as the king’s, so he always lost and felt upset.
One day, Tian Ji’s friend Sun Bin watched a race and had a clever idea. He said to Tian Ji, “Use your slowest horse to race the king’s fastest. Then use your fastest to race his medium one, and your medium to race his slowest.”
The next race began. Tian Ji lost the first round, but he won the second and third rounds. Finally, he beat the king! The king was very surprised. Tian Ji smiled and told the king about Sun Bin’s smart plan. This story tells us that a good strategy can help us win.
范文二
During the Three Kingdoms period, Zhuge Liang was in Xicheng with only a few weak soldiers. His main army was far away and couldn’t return soon. One day, soldiers who look for news came and said Sima Yi’s big army (tens of thousands of soldiers) was coming. Everyone in the city was afraid; some even prepared to run.
Zhuge Liang stayed calm. He told soldiers to open gates and let villagers sweep roads quietly. Then he went to the city wall with his guqin, sat down, and played softly while drinking tea. When Sima Yi arrived, he was surprised. He thought, “Zhuge Liang is careful—there must be traps!” He shook his head at his men.
Finally, Sima Yi ordered, “Go back!” His army left. Zhuge Liang’s soldiers cheered. Zhuge Liang smiled, took a drink of tea, and felt relaxed—his plan saved Xicheng.
Passage 6(Unit 8 Pets and us)
文章内容:宠物
饲养宠物狗无论在城市还是农村似乎成为一种时尚并越来越为人们所喜爱。最近你班同学针对该不该禁止在住宅小区养狗问题展开讨论。假如,你是某中学学生李华,请你根据所给的提示,写一篇短文,以E-mail的方式将你们班同学的讨论结果发送给某报社编辑-Mr Andy, 并阐明你自己的观点
理由 观点 同意 不同意 自己观点
1 可以看家,带来欢乐; 制造噪音,影响休息; ?
2 独生子女和老人不会感到孤独; 脏,污染环境;
3 学会关爱生命。 咬人。
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【范文赏析】
Dear Andy,
  With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people like to raise dogs as their pets in the living areas or settlements. Recently, according to this, our class have held a discussion on whether people should raise these dogs. Different opinions are as follows:
  Those who are for it think that people should have the right to raise dogs as their pets. First, dogs can not only help their masters watch out houses ,but also bring them happiness and pleasure. Second, by keeping dogs, the only child and the old will not feel lonely. Third, we can learn to care for the lives.
  However, quite a large number of the people think dogs should not be raised as pets in the living areas. For one reason, they make so much noise, especially at night, which has a bad effect on people’s rest. Second, they are dirty and they often make the environment dirty. At last, sometimes, some dogs may even bite people. People often feel frightened whenever they meet them.
  In my opinion, I am strongly against raising dogs in the public places such as living areas and settlements. For the sake of people's safety and living environment , raising dogs as pets should be forbidden
【真题演练】
(1)
(25-26·华南师大附中)
随着科技的进步,智能手机(smartphones)正不断渗透进我们的学习和生活。最近,我们学校对全体八年级的600名学生每周使用电子产品的情况进行了调查。请根据以下表格的内容和文字提示,以“A survey on weekly use of smartphones”为题,写篇英语短文。
智能手机使用调查结果
使用智能手机的利弊 1.方便和他人联系 2.……(请补充)
1.会伤害眼睛 2……(请补充)
你的建议与 呼吁 ……(请补充)
要求:
1.不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.包含表格全部内容,并适当发挥,以使文章连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。
A survey on weekly use of smartphones
Recently, we did a survey on weekly use of smartphones among 600 eighth graders in our school. Here are the results.
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【答案】例文:
A survey on weekly use of smartphones Recently, we did a survey on weekly use of smartphones among 600 eighth graders in our school. Here are the results.
When it comes to the weekly usage duration, 21% of students use smartphones for less than 2 hours, 35% for 2-5 hours, and 44% for more than 5 hours. As for the purposes, 42% use them to search for information and finish homework, while 58% use them to play games and chat.
In my opinion, using smartphones has both advantages and disadvantages. They make communication easy and help us access information quickly. However, overuse harms our eyes, and game addiction is bad for study. Therefore, we should limit the time that we spend on smartphones.
All in all, I think students should learn to use smartphones wisely.
(2)
(25-26·执信中学)
学校英文社团即将举办主题为“A digital device in my life”的英语征文比赛。请选择一种你经常使用的电子设备(例如,智能手机、笔记本电脑、智能手表等),并根据以下征稿启事写一篇短文投稿。
Articles Wanted: A Digital Device in My Life
Your article should include: 1.What is the digital device and what are its main function(s) (功能) 2.What are the positive and negative effects it has on your life 3.What is your advice on using this digital device 4.What other function(s) would you like to add (Add at least one.)
注意:
1.词数:100词左右(调查报告的开头已给出,不计入词数);
2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
A Digital Device in My Life
Today, I would like to introduce _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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【答案】例文
A Digital Device in My Life Today, I would like to introduce my smartphone, which is very important for me.
In my daily life, I can use my smartphone to make calls, send messages, and search for information. I also can study English by it. The smartphone affects my life in many ways. On one hand, it makes communication and studying convenient. On the other hand, I sometimes spend too much time on games, which affects my homework and sleep.
It’s important to use smartphones wisely. We should set time limits for entertainment and use them mainly for learning. If possible, I’d like to add an eye-protection function that reminds me to rest every 30 minutes.
(3)
(25·铁一教育集团)
发明改变了世界,改变了人们的生活。因为各种各样的发明,我们的生活变得越来越舒适与便捷。假设你是李华,最近你和同学在校园里做了一项关于“我最喜爱的发明”的调查,请你写一篇英语短文,报告此次调查的结果,并谈谈你心目中最喜爱的发明是什么及其原因,短文需包括以下要点:
Invention computer smartphone car air conditioner
Number of students 45% 32% 13% 10%
Reasons do important jobs chat with friends travel anytime anywhere keep the air cool
Your opinion (请补充)
要求:
1. 约80词左右, 开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。
2. 可适当发挥,但要注意语言通顺,流畅,准确。
3. 不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
There are many inventions in history and some of them have greatly changed the world. Recently, we did a survey on “What’s your favorite invention” in our school, and here is the result.
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【答案】例文
There are many inventions in history and some of them have greatly changed the world. Recently, we did a survey on “What’s your favorite invention” in our school, and here is the result.
45% of students’ favorite invention is the computer because they can use it to do many important jobs. 32% of students’ favorite invention is smartphones because they can use it to chat with friends. 13% of students’ favorite invention is the car because they can travel anytime or anywhere. 10% of students’ favorite invention is air conditioning because it can keep the air cool. I think the Internet is the most important invention. Because of it, the world becomes smaller and smaller. We can keep abreast of the latest events around the world anytime or anywhere.
(4)
随着现代科技的发展,家用机器人开始普及,给人们的生活带来很多的便利。你知道的家用机器人有哪些呢?请和你朋友分享你所了解或你设想的家用机器人。
注意:
1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Type Function Comment
Cooking Robot do some cooking, clean up the kitchen smart green
Nursing Robot take care of babies or the elderly, talk with... make...not feel lonely, expensive
...(请补充) …(请补充) …(请补充)
Household Robot
With the development of modern science and technology, household robots are now widely used. There are many kinds of household robots.
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【答案】例文基础版:
Household Robot
With the development of modern science and technology, household robots are now widely used. There are many kinds of household robots.
Cooking robots are amazing helpers in the kitchen. They can do some cooking and even clean up the kitchen. These robots are smart and green.
Nursing robots are designed to take care of babies or the elderly. They can talk with them, making them not feel lonely. However, nursing robots can be expensive for some families.
Cleaning robots are very helpful for keeping our homes tidy. They can clean places we can’t reach easily. This makes our homes cleaner.
Household robots are becoming more and more popular. I believe that there will be more smart robots and our life will be more convenient.
例文拓展版:
Household Robot
With the development of modern science and technology, household robots are now widely used. There are many kinds of household robots.
Cooking robots are amazing helpers in the kitchen. They can do some cooking and even clean up the kitchen. These robots are smart and green.
Nursing robots are designed to take care of babies or the elderly. They can talk and interact with them, making them not feel lonely. This is very important for people who need company and care. However, nursing robots can be expensive.
Cleaning robots are very helpful for keeping our homes tidy. They can vacuum the floors and clean surfaces and we don’t need to do anything. This makes our houses cleaner and saves our time.
Household robots are becoming more and more popular. As technology advances, I believe we will see even more types of robots that will make our lives easier and more enjoyable.
(5)
(2024-25·华师附中期中)
近年来,中学生使用电子设备问题备受关注。假设你是李华,学校即将开展以“电子设备的利与弊”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿,介绍电子设备的利弊。短文需包括以下要点:
电子设备的利与弊
Advantage(优点) 1. 我们可以快速便捷地搜索信息
2. (请补充1点)
Disadvantage(缺点) 1. 长时间使用电子设备会对我们的视力有害
2. (请补充1点)
如何正确使用电子设备? (请补充1~2点)
要求:1.参考词汇:电子设备electronic devices
2.词数不少于80词。文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
3.不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息,否则不予评分。
Hello everyone. I am Li Hua. Nowadays, electronic devices like smartphones, tablets, and laptops are popular among students. They bring us not only convenience but also trouble.
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【答案】例文
Hello everyone. I am Li Hua. Nowadays, electronic devices like smartphones, tablets, and laptops are popular among students. They bring us not only convenience but also trouble.
Firstly, electronic devices have many advantages. One of the most obvious benefits is that we can quickly and conveniently search for information. Besides, electronic devices provide us with various forms of entertainment, such as games, music, and videos.
However, there are also some disadvantages to using electronic devices. One major concern is that prolonged use of these devices can harm our eyesight. Additionally, excessive use of electronic devices can negatively affect our social interactions, as we may become less engaged in face-to-face communication and more reliant on virtual connections.
To ensure the proper use of electronic devices, we need to establish some guidelines. Firstly, we should limit our screen time and take regular breaks to rest our eyes. Secondly, we should prioritize real-life interactions over virtual ones, by engaging in activities such as outdoor sports or group discussions.
In conclusion, electronic devices have both advantages and disadvantages. We should use them responsibly and in moderation.
That’s all. Thank you for listening.
(6)
人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)让生活和学习更加便利,但过度使用也会给青少年带来许多问题。你校英文周刊以“Problems and Advice on AI”为题, 向同学们征稿。请你根据以下提示和要求写一篇英语短文投稿。
问题 1.做作业时过度依赖AI,不思考而是抄答案; 2…………(请补充至少一个问题)
建议 1.遇到难题先独立思考,把AI看作是学习辅助工具; 2…………(请补充至少一条建议)
呼吁 合理使用AI,让科技为人类更好的生活服务。
参考词汇:
学习辅助工具:a learning aid
要求:
1.必须包含提示中的所有内容,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;
2.条理清晰,语意连贯,语句通畅;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校;
4.不少于 80 词,开头和结尾不计入总词数。
Problems and Advice on AI Nowadays, AI makes life and learning more convenient. However, it also brings problems to teenagers.
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【答案】例文
Problems and Advice on AI
Nowadays, AI makes life and learning more convenient. However, it also brings problems to teenagers.
One major problem is that some teenagers rely too much on AI when doing homework. Instead of thinking independently, they just copy answers from AI. Another issue is that excessive use of AI may reduce teenagers’ ability to communicate face-to-face, as they prefer to get information or solve problems through AI rather than interacting with others.
To address these problems, here are some suggestions. First, when encountering difficult problems, teenagers should think independently first and regard AI as a learning aid. Second, they should set a reasonable time limit for using AI every day and spend more time engaging in real-world activities and communicating with people around them.
Let’s use AI reasonably so that technology can serve human beings for a better life.
(7)
向世界传递中国文化,让世界倾听中国声音。近期,你所在的学校将开展以“用英语讲好中国故事”为主题的英语周活动。假如你是李华,你想参与活动的组织策划,请根据以下信息,向负责本次活动的老师Miss Yang 写一封自荐信。
要点:
1. 个人优势:① 了解中外文化;② 自行补充一点
2. 你的活动策划:① 中国故事演讲比赛;② 自行补充至少两点
3. 你认为此次活动的意义
要求:1. 要点齐全,词数不少于80词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确;
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。
Dear Miss Yang,
My name is Li Hua. I am excited to know that our school will hold the English Week with the theme of “Tell Chinese stories in English”. I really want to help you organize the activities.
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I expect that you can give me the chance and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【答案】范文:
Dear Miss Yang,
My name is Li Hua. I am excited to know that our school will hold the English Week with the theme of “Tell Chinese stories in English”. I really want to help you organize the activities.
I have several qualities that make me suitable for this role. Firstly, I have a profound understanding of both Chinese and foreign cultures, so that I can confidently explain Chinese stories in English. Moreover, as a good organizer, I have successfully planned and organized several school events in the past.
For the activities, my plans are as follows. Firstly, we can hold an English speech contest with the theme of sharing Chinese stories. Secondly, it’s a good idea to hold an exhibition about traditional Chinese artifacts with English descriptions. It will help students learn more about traditional culture as well as improve English reading skills. Additionally, why not organize students to perform short English dramas based on Chinese fairy tales or historical events This will make the English Week even more creative and attractive!
In my opinion, these activities provide a platform for us to show our love for Chinese culture. By taking part in this event, we can not only improve our language abilities, but also play a part in making the world better understand China.
I expect that you can give me the chance and I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
(8)
上个月,你的学校接待了一批交换生,进行了为期两周的交流活动。作为活动的志愿者,请你向同学们汇报他们的主要活动和感受。
注意:
1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数80词左右;
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
An exchange visit
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【答案】例文
An exchange visit
Last month, our school hosted a group of exchange students for a two-week exchange activity. As a volunteer, I’d like to report the activity to you.
During the exchange visit, we arranged a variety of activities for the exchange students. They learned Chinese painting. Under the guidance of our art teachers, they carefully painted traditional Chinese landscapes and flowers, experiencing the charm of Chinese painting art. They also cooked Chinese food. They learned to make dumplings, spring rolls and so on. Everyone was very interested and actively participated in the cooking process. In addition, we also organized a visit to local museums and historical sites, which helped them have a better understanding of China’s long history and rich culture. As for how the exchange students felt, they were extremely excited and satisfied. They said that these activities made them fall in love with Chinese culture deeply. They were impressed by the long history and unique charm of China. They also expressed their gratitude to our school and all the volunteers for providing such a wonderful opportunity for them to experience Chinese culture.
In a word, this exchange activity was a great success. It not only promoted cultural exchanges between us and the exchange students, but also deepened our friendship. Thank you!
(9)
假如你是鹏城中学初二年级的学生李华,你校将在下周迎来英国姊妹校的交换生。你的家庭将成为其中一位交换生Tom的寄宿家庭,请你根据以下要点,给Tom写一封信介绍此次交流活动的相关信息。
要点提示:
(1)描述你的家庭基本情况;
(2)介绍学校组织的文化交流活动 (至少两项);
(3)表达欢迎和祝愿。
要求:
(1)要点齐全,可以适当增加细节;
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
(3)词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(4)条理清晰,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。
Dear Tom,
I am Li Hua from Grade 8 in Pengcheng Middle School. I’m so excited that you’ll stay with my family during your exchange visit next week.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I am Li Hua from Grade 8 in Pengcheng Middle School. I’m so excited that you’ll stay with my family during your exchange visit next week. There are three people in my family, my parents and I. We live in an apartment with four rooms, which can provide a comfortable living environment for you.
During your stay, I’m sure you can learn more about Chinese history and calligraphy from my dad because he is good at traditional Chinese culture. We can also enjoy delicious Chinese meals made by my mom. At weekends, we can take you to visit some famous places, such as the Shenzhen Museum and the Shenzhen Bay Park to experience the unique culture and scenery here.
I hope this experience will be unforgettable for you. We are all looking forward to your visit. See you in Shenzhen!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
(10)
饲养宠物狗无论在城市还是农村似乎成为一种时尚并越来越为人们所喜爱。最近你班同学针对该不该禁止在住宅小区养狗问题展开讨论。假如,你是某中学学生李华,请你根据所给的提示,写一篇短文,以E-mail的方式将你们班同学的讨论结果发送给某报社编辑-Mr Andy, 并阐明你自己的观点
理由 观点 同意 不同意 自己观点
1 可以看家,带来欢乐; 制造噪音,影响休息; ?
2 独生子女和老人不会感到孤独; 脏,污染环境;
3 学会关爱生命。 咬人。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文赏析】
Dear Andy,
  With the improvement of our living standard, more and more people like to raise dogs as their pets in the living areas or settlements.Recently, according to this, our class have held a discussion on whether people should raise these dogs.Different opinions are as follows:
  Those who are for it think that people should have the right to raise dogs as their pets.First, dogs can not only help their masters watch out houses ,but also bring them happiness and pleasure.Second, by keeping dogs, the only child and the old will not feel lonely. Third, we can learn to care for the lives.
  However, quite a large number of the people think dogs should not be raised as pets in the living areas.For one reason, they make so much noise, especially at night, which have a bad effect on people’s rest. Second, they are dirty and they often make the environment dirty.At last, sometimes, some dog may even bite people. People are often feeling frightened whenever they meet them.
  In my opinion, I am strongly against raising dogs in the public places such as living areas and settlements.For the sake of people's safety and living environment , raising dogs as pets should be forbidden
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