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新外研版七年级英语上册期末复习之（词汇 & 语法）专项训练（Units 4~6）
Unit 4：Time to celebrate Unit 5：Fantastic friends Unit 6：The power of plants
班级 ____________ 姓名 ____________ 等第 ____________
一、词汇专项
（一）根据首字母或中文提示填空，写出单词
1. We often hang l______ and set off fireworks at Spring Festival.
2. The big dinner is a special d______ for the family reunion.
3. It’s against the l______ to throw rubbish everywhere.
4. The little pigeon can’t find its way home and gets l______.
5. We should r______ the importance of protecting wild animals.
6. The rose is a kind of p______ with beautiful and sweet-smelling flowers.
7. Plants take in carbon dioxide and p______ oxygen for us.
8. The dodo is a kind of bird that has been d______ for a long time.
9. We can collect different kinds of l______ in the park in autumn.
10. Bamboo is a common plant and it g______ very fast in summer.
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The ______ (celebrate) of Christmas is very popular in western countries.
2. It’s a ______ (tradition) custom to eat dumplings at Spring Festival.
3. The ______ (pollute) of plastic is a big problem for the environment.
4. The ______ (grow) of plants needs enough water and sunlight.
5. We should be ______ (friend) to every living thing on the earth.
6. The ______ (die) of the dodo reminds us to protect animals.
7. The ______ (nature) food is healthier than the processed food.
8. The ______ (surprise) on his face shows he knows nothing about it.
9. The ______ (medicine) team saved many people’s lives after the earthquake.
10. The ______ (culture) differences between the two countries are obvious.
（三）动词的过去式和过去分词专项
1. celebrate —— ______ —— ______
2. hang —— ______ —— ______
3. marry —— ______ —— ______
4. refuse —— ______ —— ______
5. collect —— ______ —— ______
6. produce —— ______ —— ______
7. hunt —— ______ —— ______
8. save —— ______ —— ______
9. recognise —— ______ —— ______
10. connect —— ______ —— ______
（四）句子翻译
1. 中秋节是家人团聚的好日子。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is a good day for family ______.
2. 不要浪费食物，每一粒粮食都很宝贵。
Don’t ______ food. Every grain is precious.
3. 许多野生动物因为人类的捕猎而濒临灭绝。
Many wild animals are dying out because of human ______.
4. 植物的根可以从土壤中吸收水分和养分。
The ______ of plants can take in water and nutrients from the soil.
5. 这个小男孩喜欢在院子里喂鸽子。
The little boy likes to ______ pigeons in the yard.
6. 他们决定在周末去森林里进行一次探险。
They decide to have an ______ in the forest at the weekend.
7. 她的笑容像阳光一样，能给人们带来快乐。
Her smile is like sunshine and can bring ______ to people.
8. 熊猫主要以竹子为食，这是它们的最爱。
Pandas mainly feed on ______, which is their favorite food.
9. 我们应该尽力保护那些处于危险中的动物。
We should try our best to protect animals in ______.
10. 森林里有大量的树木，它们能净化空气。
There is ______ of trees in the forest and they can clean the air.
二、语法专项
（一）核心语法填空
1. These books are ours, and those are ______ (they).
2. The flowers ______ (water) by my mother every morning.
3. My father used ______ (drink) tea after dinner, but now he drinks coffee.
4. The film is worth ______ (watch) because it’s very educational.
5. She is interested in ______ (research) the history of plants.
6. ______ (be) there any interesting news in today’s newspaper
7. It takes me about an hour ______ (walk) to school every day.
8. The teacher told us ______ (not be) late for class again.
9. If it ______ (be) sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.
10. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our city every spring.
（二）语法易错辨析
1. This beautiful dress is not mine. It’s ______ (her).
2. They enjoy ______ (chat) with their friends on the Internet.
3. The little girl dare not ______ (go) out alone at night.
4. It’s necessary for us ______ (protect) the environment.
5. The ______ (leaf) of the tree turn yellow in autumn.
6. He suggested ______ (have) a picnic in the countryside this weekend.
7. The bike needs ______ (repair) because it has a flat tire.
8. She was ______ (shock) when she heard the bad news.
9. There ______ (be) a book and two pens on the desk.
10. I have ______ (collect) more than 100 different stamps so far.
三、句型转换
1. People celebrate the Spring Festival by having a big dinner. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ people celebrate the Spring Festival
2. I think this book is very useful for our study. (改为否定句)
I ______ think this book ______ very useful for our study.
3. The paper is made from wood. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the paper made from
4. She used to go to school by bus. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ to go to school by bus
5. “Do you often read books about plants ” he asked me. (改为宾语从句)
He asked me ______ I ______ often read books about plants.
6. Farmers grow wheat in the north of China. (改为被动语态)
Wheat ______ ______ in the north of China by farmers.
7. The boy is so short that he can’t reach the apples on the tree. (改为同义句)
The boy is ______ short ______ reach the apples on the tree.
8. It took her two hours to finish the project. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ did it take her to finish the project
9. They will plant more trees in the park next month. (改为否定句)
They ______ ______ more trees in the park next month.
10. He has lived in this city for five years. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ has he lived in this city

参考答案
一、词汇专项
（一）根据首字母或中文提示填空
1. lanterns 2. dish 3. law 4. lost 5. realise 6. plant 7. produce 8. dead 9. leaves 10. grows
（二）用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. celebration 2. traditional 3. pollution 4. growth 5. friendly 6. death 7. natural 8. surprise 9. medical 10. cultural
（三）动词的过去式和过去分词专项
1. celebrated celebrated 2. hung hung 3. married married 4. refused refused 5. collected collected 6. produced produced 7. hunted hunted 8. saved saved 9. recognised recognised 10. connected connected
（四）句子翻译
1. reunion 2. waste 3. hunting 4. roots 5. feed 6. adventure 7. joy 8. bamboo 9. danger 10. plenty
二、语法专项
（一）核心语法填空
1. theirs 2. are watered 3. to drink 4. watching 5. researching 6. Is 7. to walk 8. not to be 9. is 10. are planted
（二）语法易错辨析
1. hers 2. chatting 3. go 4. to protect 5. leaves 6. having 7. repairing 8. shocked 9. is 10. collected
三、句型转换
1. How do 2. don’t is 3. What is 4. Did use 5. if/whether did 6. is grown 7. too to 8. How long 9. won’t plant 10. How long

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