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2024年下期学情质量监测
八年级英语(试题卷)
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。如有缺页，请申明。
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，20分)
第一节 (共5分，每小题1分) 第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where did Anna go on vacation 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She went to the farm. B. She went to the countryside. C. She went to the museum.
2. How often does Jane clean the room 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.
3. What does Sarah think of news 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Kind of boring. B. Very interesting. C. Educational.
4. What does Lily look like 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. She is taller. B. She is shorter. C. She is thinner.
5. Which is the best movie theater 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Wanda Cinema B. Xiaoxiang Cinema. C. CGV Cinema.
第二节 (共15分，每小题1分) 听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What is the man watching
A. A basketball game. B. A soap opera. C. A sitcom.
7. What time does the cartoon start
A. At 5:30 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m.
听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does David eat every day
A. Fruit and meat. B. Meat and vegetables. C. Fruit and vegetables.
9. Which is NOT the way for David to keep healthy
A. Having a good eating habit. B. Doing sports. C. Reading.
听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. What does Alice think of the restaurant
A It is the smallest. B. It is the worst. C. It is the most delicious.
11. When did Alice have dinner yesterday
A. At 7:20 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:20 a.m.
听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. What is Jack’s report about
A. Music. B. Movies. C. Cartoons.
13. What kind of books does the boy like best
A. Story books. B. History books. C. Science books.
14. When is the library closed
A On Monday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday.
听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. What does Joy and Peter have in common
A. They like to read the same kind of books.
B. They go to the same school.
C. They like tennis.
16. Who studies harder
A. Joy. B. Peter. C. Both.
17. Where does Joy often read
A. At home. B. At school. C. In the library.
听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How long did Jane’s family stay in Shanghai
A. For a week. B. For 5 days. C. For 4 days.
19. Where did Jane’s family visit in Beijing
A. The Summer Palace. B. Tian’anmen Square. C. The Palace Museum.
20. Which city does Jane like best
A. Shanghai. B. Changsha. C. Beijing.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，30分)
第一节 阅读选择 (共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
21. What kind of housework do the students do most
A. Doing the dishes. B. Making dinner. C. Cleaning the room.
22. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Only 5 boys do the dishes.
B There are 50 students in Class 5.
C. More boys wash clothes than girls.
23. The table mainly introduces ________.
A. the housework done by Class 5 on the weekend.
B. hobbies of the students in Class 5.
C. time spent on homework on the weekend.
B
On the early morning of July 27th, Beijing time, the 33rd Summer Olympic Games began in Paris, France. When some media were doing interviews on the streets of Paris, they noticed a familiar backpack! The backpack of a Spanish reporter was from the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
For 16 years, it has been with the reporter and recorded every wonderful moment. This not only reminds people of the Beijing Olympics in that year, but also makes them admire the quality of products made in China. Do you know This backpack has accompanied (陪伴) that Spanish reporter since 2008. No matter how hard the situation is, it always works well. For 16 years! So many days and nights, and so many interviews, it has always been there. No wonder the reporter calls it “the best backpack ever”! In fact, not only him, many other reporters and netizens praise the durability and practicality of this backpack.
This is not just a story about a backpack, it is also a symbol of products made in China. From backpacks to technological products, products made in China have received wide praise around the world. The backpack of that Spanish reporter is like a name card of products made in China, showing the world our quality and creativity.
24. We can infer from the passage that ________.
A. the Spanish reporter loves the backpack very much.
B. the backpack is not useful.
C. the 33rd Summer Olympic Games was not successful.
25. How long has the backpack been with the Spanish reporter
A. For 12 years. B. For 14 years. C. For 16 years.
26. Why does the reporter think the backpack is the best
A. Because it is beautiful.
B. Because it is expensive.
C. Because it is durable and practical.
27. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. A Spanish reporter.
B. A backpack made in China.
C. The 33rd Summer Olympic Games.
C
The Yellow River is our country’s second-longest river. It runs through 9 provinces and autonomous regions (省和自治区). The river plays such an important role that we Chinese people call it the mother river.
There is a television show about the Yellow River. It is called Yellow River Culture Competition. Shandong Radio and Television Station made the show, together with eight other provinces and regions along the Yellow River. They hoped the show could help people know about the rich culture of the Yellow River and that more people could pass it down.
99 culture lovers, mostly in their 20s and 30s, got together at the television show. Through singing songs or reciting poems (背诵诗歌), they shared their ideas about the Yellow River.
Four famous people also appeared at the show. They shared lesser-known stories about the Yellow River. Meng Man, a teacher at the Minzu University of China, talked about some of the most famous poems about the Yellow River. “Through this program, people can not only learn more about the history of the Yellow River, but also take a close look at the happy life of the people living along its banks,” she said.
28. Which of the following are talked about in Paragraph 2
①Who made the television show.
②What the television show is about.
③When the television show came out.
④What the name of the television show is.
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ②③④
29. Why did they make the show
A. To look for talented people.
B. To let people enjoy songs and poems.
C. To help people learn about the Yellow River’s culture.
30. What does the underlined word “lesser-known” mean in Chinese
A. 有文化的 B. 鲜为人知的 C. 传承意义的
31. What did Meng Man think of the show
A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Educational.
第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
Do you know that you are not outgoing enough Do you want more friends, but are you too shy ____32____ They will help you.
Feel comfortable. Always be clean. Shower, brush your teeth, and try to look nice. Dress in clothes. ____33____ Those make you feel more confident.
Smile more often. Try to smile more often at people. ____34____ Then they’ll talk to you more even if they don’t know you.
Just talk. Some people worry about talking because they think, “What am I going to talk about with that person ” ____35____ They just go up to people and say what they think.
Listen to people. You can’t just talk. People will think that you’re self-centered. You have to listen to others and give your opinions. Let them know you care.
Read the news! ____36____ Surf the Internet for news and information, and talk about it when you’re with friends.
A. Outgoing people don’t even think about it.
B. They must make you feel good and comfortable.
C. Don’t just stay at home and do nothing.
D. It will get them to think that you are friendly.
E. Read the following rules.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，25分)
第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Li Min, a 19-year-old girl, joined a 100-km walk in Hunan. It was rainy and cold. ____37____, more than 16,000 people took part in (参加) the activity. They ____38____ from one city to another along the Xiangjiang River.
Li Min is a student. ____39____ she and her friends were the last to finish, they enjoyed themselves during the long walk. Their shoes got ____40____, and their feet felt numb (麻木的) with cold, but the girls ____41____ stopped walking.
“I thought about stopping walking many times, and there were taxi ____42____ asking us to take a taxi. They said the ____43____ was terrible and that we didn’t need to keep going. Thankfully, ____44____ of us decided to stop.” Li Min said.
The walk in Hunan started in 2007, and it is held (被举行) every year. About 90% of the people ____45____ the walk this time. “Just put one foot before the other, and you will finish the walk,” Li Min said. “I learned from the walk that we should always keep going no matter (无论) what ____46____ we might run into in the future. Just go a little longer and you can get what you want.”
37. A. Also B. However C. Then
38. A. ran B. swam C. walked
39. A. Although B. So C. Because
40. A. thin B. warm C. wet
41. A. sometimes B. always C. never
42. A. actors B. drivers C. artists
43. A. street B. weather C. park
44. A. some B. all C. none
45. A. finished B. took C. had
46 A. difficulties B. buildings C. differences
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内有单词的正确形式。
I love summer. There is nothing ____47____ (good) than taking a short vacation from studying or working. I like to have a vacation in summer. ____48____ there are too many things that I have to think about, such as time, money and hotels. So this year I make a ____49____ (decide) to have a staycation (居家旅游).
What is a staycation The word “staycation” mixes (混合) “stay” and “vacation”. It is a vacation people take in ____50____ (they) hometown or home country. Staycations are very popular for many ____51____ (reason). First, it’s the cheapest way to spend vacations because people don’t have to travel (旅游) very far. And sometimes they don’t need ____52____ (stay) at hotels. This is great, because we usually travel ____53____ our parents, brothers, sisters or friends. It can be ____54____ (real) very expensive for people who pay for the vacation. Second, it’s ____55____ wonderful way to find new places in their own (自己的) country.
So when you think of fantastic places to visit next time, start by ____56____ (think) about places near your hometown.
第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，25分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译划线部分。
Taking care of our teeth is very important. Here are some easy ways to help keep our teeth healthy and strong.
First, we should brush our teeth at least twice a day. It’s important to brush them for at least two minutes each time. Don’t forget to get a new toothbrush every three or four months. Flossing (用牙线清洁) our teeth can also be helpful. Remember to floss after meals and before brushing our teeth.
Second, what we eat affects (影响) our teeth. Too much sweet food can often cause tooth decay (导致蛀牙). Of course, what we drink is important as well. Try not to drink sports drinks, coffee or fruit juice. Then what can we drink Water is always the best answer for people of all ages.
Seeing the dentist is another important way. We should go to the dentist every six months. Dentists can help find the problems early and give us advice.
Follow these ways, and you can have healthy teeth!
57. How long should we brush our teeth each time
________________________________________________
58. When should we floss our teeth
________________________________________________
59. What can cause tooth decay
________________________________________________
60. How many ways can help us have healthy teeth in this passage
________________________________________________
61. 把划线句子翻译成中文。
________________________________________________
第二节 (满分15分)
62. 假如你是李华，根据表格中提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友Mary的相同之处和不同之处。
注意：
1. 词数不少于70词；文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的校名、人名；
3. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。
人物 不同点 相同点
Mary 1. 比我高，更开朗，喜欢听音乐 2. 每天锻炼，最喜欢体育节目 喜欢运动 喜欢阅读 通常周末一起去图书馆
I 1. 喜欢看谈话节目 2. 每周锻炼四次
My name is Li Hua. Mary is my friend. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024年下期学情质量监测
八年级英语(试题卷)
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。
3. 本试卷满分100分，考试时量100分钟。由听力技能、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个部分组成，其中听力材料读两遍。如有缺页，请申明。
第一部分 听力技能 (共两节，20分)
第一节 (共5分，每小题1分) 第一节听下面五段对话，每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节 (共15分，每小题1分) 听下面六段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. B
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. C
【10~11题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. B
【12~14题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A
【15~17题答案】
【答案】15. A 16. A 17. C
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. C 19. C 20. B
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，30分)
第一节 阅读选择 (共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. C
第二节 (共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分)
【32~36题答案】
【答案】32. E 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，25分)
第一节 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
【37~46题答案】
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. A
第二节 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
【47~56题答案】
【答案】47 better
48. But 49. decision
50. their 51. reasons
52. to stay
53. with 54. really
55. a 56. thinking
第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，25分)
第一节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
【57~61题答案】
【答案】57. At least two minutes.
58. After meals and before brushing our teeth.
59. Too much sweet food.
60. 3. 61. 我们应该每六个月看一次牙医。
第二节 (满分15分)
【62题答案】
【答案】例文：
My name is Li Hua. Mary is my friend. We both love sports and reading, and usually go to the library together on weekends.
We have some differences. Mary is taller and more outgoing than me. She loves listening to music. She exercises every day and her favorite is sports shows. As for me, I enjoy watching talk shows. I exercise four times a week.
Although Mary and I have some differences, we get along really well.

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