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龙岩二中2025-2026学年第一学期第二次练习八年级英语学科试题
(满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
I. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Eric see for the first time on his trip
A. A waterfall. B. A desert. C. A rainforest.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When did the boy go to Shanxi
A. In May. B. In August. C. In October.
8. Where did the boy go last month 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Guangzhou.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How many rooms are there in the palace
A. 300. B. 775. C. 1375.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. How was the weather in London yesterday
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.
11. Where did Kevin take a photo
A. At Big Ben. B. At Tower Bridge. C. At the London Eye.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. How did Susan enjoy the lake view
A. By boat. B. By bike. C. On foot.
13. When does Susan recommend visiting the West Lake
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. How large is the museum
A. 130,000 m2. B. 300,000 m2. C. 330,000 m2.
15 What is David’s favorite park in New York
A. Central Park. B. Bryant Park. C. Brooklyn Bridge Park.
听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
The Xi’an City Wall
Building year In ____16____.
Length About 13.74 kilometers.
Height ____17____ meters.
What to do ● See views of the ____18____ city center. ● ____19____ on the city wall. ● Enjoy live shows from ____20____ to October.
II. 选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21. Tom is ________ honest man, so you can trust him and make friends with him.
A. a B. an C. the
22. —Why do you feel ________, Lily
—I failed the English exam.
A. lonely B. nervous C. upset
23. There are many trees on ________ sides of the lake.
A. every B. both C. all
24. If the temperature is ________ 0℃, water will turn into ice in the open air.
A. above B. below C. between
25. —There are more people wearing hanfu.
—Well, wearing hanfu helps us understand Chinese ________.
A. culture B. interest C. landscape
26. Li Ming fell off his bike. ________, he didn’t hurt himself.
A. Quickly B. Luckily C. Certainly
27. —The little girl ________ her mother’s sadness though her mother said nothing.
—How smart she is!
A. tasted B. sensed C. sounded
28 My parents bought me a new basketball ________ me to exercise more and reduce (减少) screen time.
A. encouraged B. encouraging C. to encourage
29. My dad ________ our house when I arrived home from school.
A. tidied up B. is tidying up C. was tidying up
30. When you have difficulty in your study, you should learn to ________ it by yourself first.
A. deal with B. focus on C. shout out
31. Rihanna is known ________ her music. Her songs are popular ________ young people.
A. for; with B. for; to C. as; with
32. The boy’s mother warned him ________ his bike on the busy street after school because there were too many cars.
A. to ride B. not ride C. not to ride
33. —Could you help me with cooking, Lingling
— Sorry, Mom. I’m ________ my homework.
A. busy with B. interested in C. worried about
34. According to your condition, you needn’t ________ too fast.
A. run B. to run C. running
35. I look forward ________ the flag going up at Tian’anmen Square.
A. watch B. to watch C. to watching
III. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Last month, I got home sadly one day because I had a lot of schoolwork ____36____ at school. I ____37____ the door open and went to my grandpa’s room. He was ill in bed. He asked me to bring him some ____38____. I put down my schoolbag on the sofa and brought him a glass of water, but I did not do it kindly. I put the glass on the table and left the room very quickly without saying a word. But when alone in my room, I remembered ____39____ weak he looked. I realized my behavior might hurt him. I felt very ____40____. I went to his room to say sorry, but he fell asleep. My parents told me not to wake him up.
I didn’t tell my parents about my trouble. I went back to my bed and decided to ____41____ early in the morning and tell my grandfather how sorry I was. The sun was ____42____ brightly when I woke up. I put on my clothes quickly and hurried to my grandfather’s room. However, he couldn’t say anything when I ____43____ his hand. I cried sadly. I wished that my grandpa was still alive and gave me a chance to say sorry to him. What a ____44____ I was to do that! I ____45____ regretted doing that. I wished that my grandpa would forgive my childish impoliteness!
36. A. secret B. stress C. interest
37. A. repaired B. called C. pushed
38. A. juice B. water C. milk
39. A. what B. how C. what a
40. A. regretful B. happy C. lonely
41. A. get on B. get off C. get up
42. A. raining B. coming C. shining
43. A. smelt B. looked C. touched
44. A. fool B. joke C. game
45. A. really B. nearly C. clearly
IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Today our English teacher Mr. Chen asks his ninety students in Class 4 and 7 about what they’re going to be when they grow up. Let’s have a look at the results.
After discussion, three students share their ideas in class.
Larry I want to be a scientist. Scientists study nature, health, machines and so on to help us understand the world.
Kim Studying medicine helps us understand the human body and how to keep healthy. I like to learn something useful.
Sally Cooking is a kind of art and it’s fun. Because delicious food makes people happy. I can use my talent to make new dishes.
46. Which job do the most boys choose
A. Pilot. B. Cook. C. Engineer. D. Lawyer.
47. What does Larry want to be when he grows up
A A cook. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. D. A teacher.
48. What does Kim think of studying medicine
A. It is fun. B. It is useful. C. It is easy. D. It is boring.
49. Why does Sally think cooking is a kind of art
A. Because it helps people understand the world. B. Because it helps people keep healthy.
C. Because it can make people happy. D. Because it is kind of boring.
50. Where can you most probably read this text
A. In a storybook. B. In a school newspaper.
C. In a cookbook. D. In a science report.
B
These days, people show all kinds of things on the Internet like delicious food, nice clothes, wonderful holidays and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.
Now more and more people find it important to be in good health. To keep fit, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app (计步器应用程序) on the phones. Because it can record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on the Internet. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on the Internet. We can encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Now Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he found it hard to keep it every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything becomes different. It is great to exercise with my friends. I really like it. Sometimes there are prizes (奖品) for those who walk more steps,” he said.
51. What can a step counter app do
A. It can show the number of steps on the Internet.
B. It can record how many steps people walk every day.
C. It can give prizes for those who walk every day.
D. It can give ways to keep fit.
52. What does Miss Liu think of the step counter app
A. useless B. helpful C. joyful D. harmless
53. The underlined word “it” refers to ________.
A. exercising with friends B. being healthy
C. the prize D. the step counter app
54. What’s the structure (结构) of the text
A. B. C. D.
55. What is the main idea of the text
A. Using the step counter app is becoming popular. B. Being in good health is important.
C. Showing the number of steps is exciting. D. Walking is a good way to exercise.
C
Sugar painting, as the name means, is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to enjoy.
Since the Warring States Period (战国时代), people loved sweets and had different ways of making sugar. In the Tang Dynasty (朝代), people greatly improved skills of sugar making. So sugar, the precious thing that once could only enter homes of the kings, also went into common people’s homes. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck to the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting came into being.
Sugar painting is different from other paintings. Sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material (材料), a spoon (汤勺) as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to make the work very quickly. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is finished.
_________ The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, only a few old sugar painters are willing to pass on this kind of art.
For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has entered people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. So we Chinese should remember, miss and pass on the art till forever.
56. What does the underlined word “precious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. valuable and expensive B. useful and cheap
C. inexpensive but special D. simple but priceless
57. When did sugar painting appear
A. In the Warring States Period. B. In the Tang Dynasty.
C. In the Yuan Dynasty. D. In the Ming Dynasty.
58. Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly
A. To show their good skills. B. To stop syrup becoming hard.
C. To protect the spoon and the table. D. To save people’s waiting time.
59. Which sentences can be put in the ________
A. Luckily, more and more young people like it
B. It’s strange that fewer people enjoy eating.
C. However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently.
D. As time goes on, people create different forms of sugar painting.
60. How might the writer feel about today’s sugar painting according to Paragraph 4
A. Hopeful. B. Angry. C. Unclear. D. Worried.
D
The Eye of the Sahara is one of Earth’s most amazing natural wonders. It’s a special place in the desert (沙漠) of Mauritania, Africa. Looking from the sky, it looks like a huge, bright eye! It is as long as 500 football fields. The Eye looks like a big round pizza with different colored parts.
How was it made Millions of years ago, the ground under the sand started to rise up. Then, wind and rain slowly wore away the soft rocks (岩石), leaving the hard ones behind. Over time, these hard rocks formed the beautiful circles we see today. From above, you can count about 10 round circles, each one has a different color. The biggest circle is on the outside, with smaller ones inside.
But the Eye of the Sahara is in trouble. The desert is very dry, and sandstorms often blow over it. The sand can make the rocks difficult to see. Also, not many people know about this amazing place because it’s far from big cities.
What can we do to help Scientists are studying the Eye to find ways to conserve the rocks from sand. Some people also suggest building a small road or a simple visitor center nearby. This way, more kids and tourists can come and see the Eye of the Sahara.
61. What does the Eye of the Sahara look like
A. A football field. B. A bright star.
C. A colorful pizza. D. A deep ocean.
62. What can we learn about the circles of the Eye from Paragraph 2
A. They are all the same size. B. The smallest circle is in the center.
C. Each circle has the same color. D. There are about 8 round circles.
63. Why can’t many people visit the Eye of the Sahara easily
A. Because it’s too small to find. B. Because it’s far from cities.
C. Because it’s always full of water. D. Because it’s too hot to get there.
64. What does the underlined word “conserve” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Climb. B. Hike. C. Develop. D. Protect.
65. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To talk about dangerous sandstorms.
B. To tell how to build a visitor center.
C. To compare different deserts in Africa.
D. To describe a natural wonder and its challenges.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
E
Sometimes you may feel your head is full of all kinds of things. ___66___ At times like this, it is important to know how to relax your mind. Here are some suggestions.
Practice meditation (冥想). ___67___ To meditate, find a quiet place to sit and close your eyes. Let your thoughts (想法) come and go. About ten minutes later, you can feel quiet even during the busiest times.
___68___ If you love to cook, read or play sports, do those things. Doing things you love will help you clear your stress (压力) and make you happy.
Hang out (闲逛) with your pets (宠物). Studies show that if people spend time with pets or touching (触摸) animals, they will be more relaxed. ___69___ Putting your focus on them can help you forget your worries.
Don’t spend much time watching TV. Some people think watching TV shows is a good way to relax. ___70___ TV is full of bright colors, busy pictures and loud sounds. They can make your head more active and stressed.
A. In fact, that’s not quite true.
B. Join in your favorite activities.
C. They can make you feel tired and worried.
D. It helps clear (使清晰) your mind by making you focus on (专注于) one thing.
E. Make some time every day to walk your dog or play with your cat.
V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
71. A: Tulou can hold 800 people for one building.
B: Wow, ________!
72. A: Were they watching movies at that time
B: ________.
73. A: ________
B: Not bad. How about you
74. A: ________
B: I have the flu. I’m feeling bad now.
75. A: You should make word cards to help you remember new words.
B: ________.
VI. 看图写话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. be, future __________________________________________________________________________
77. what ______________________________________________________________________________
78. at this time yesterday __________________________________________________________________
79. advise _____________________________________________________________________________
80. southeast ___________________________________________________________________________
VII. 短文填词。(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据情境、所给单词提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，要求所填的词意思准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。(每空最多两词)
When you open a map of China, you are sure to see a line. The line is across the ____81____ (north) China. It runs from the west to the east. It starts from Shanhaiguan and ends at Jiayuguan. It’s one of the most amazing ____82____ (wonder) of the world. People call it the Great Wall of China. For thousands of years, the Great Wall ____83____ (stand) there to keep out “enemies” from the north. Workers ____84____ ancient times used earth and stones to build the wall. ____85____ (help) soldiers quickly send messages, the ancient people designed some watch towers on the wall. These towers were never ____86____ (use) —guards used smoke or fire to warn others of danger. They ____87____ (successful) solved every problem they faced. This shows ____88____ (we) the wisdom and hard work of the Chinese people. What’s more, the wall is also important for trade. It protected trading routes such as ____89____ Silk Road.
Today, you can see the Great Wall of China in movies, books and even on people’s T-shirts. It is not only a place of interest ____90____ also a symbol of the nation.
VIII. 书面表达。(满分15分)
91. 假设你是李华，你收到了朋友天天的写给你的电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容给他写一封回信。(请安慰他并至少提三点建议)
Dear Li Hua, How are you You knew my parents allowed me to join the music club. But I failed my exam again because of it. I feel very upset now. What should I do Could you give me some suggestions Yours, Tiantian
注意事项：
1)请安慰他并至少提三点建议；
2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3)词数80词左右。
Dear Tiantian,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
龙岩二中2025-2026学年第一学期第二次练习八年级英语学科试题
(满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟)
I. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
【1题答案】
C
【2题答案】
B
【3题答案】
C
【4题答案】
B
【5题答案】
A
第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
【6题答案】
B
【7题答案】
A
【8题答案】
C
【9题答案】
B
【10~11题答案】
10. C 11. B
【12~13题答案】
12. A 13. C
【14~15题答案】
14. A 15. C
【16~20题答案】
16. 1370
17. 12##twelve
18. ancient
19. Cycle 20. April
II. 选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
【21题答案】
B
【22题答案】
C
【23题答案】
B
【24题答案】
B
【25题答案】
A
【26题答案】
B
【27题答案】
B
【28题答案】
C
【29题答案】
C
【30题答案】
A
【31题答案】
A
【32题答案】
C
【33题答案】
A
【34题答案】
A
【35题答案】
C
III. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【36~45题答案】
36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. C 43. C 44. A 45. A
IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
A
【46~50题答案】
46. C 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. B
B
【51~55题答案】
51. B 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. A
C
【56~60题答案】
56. A 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. D
D
【61~65题答案】
61. C 62. B 63. B 64. D 65. D
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
E
【66~70题答案】
66. C 67. D 68. B 69. E 70. A
V. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
【71~75题答案】
71. how amazing
72. Yes, they were/No, they weren’t
73. How is everything going/How are you doing/How are you
74. What’s the problem/What’s the matter (with you)/What’s wrong (with you)/What’s up
75 Thank you for your advice/suggestion
VI. 看图写话(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
【76~80题答案】
76. She wants to be a pilot in the future.
77. What delicious food it is!
78. He was running at this time yesterday.
79. The doctor advises the boy to do more exercise.
80. My bedroom is in the southeast of my house.
VII. 短文填词。(共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)
【81~90题答案】
81. northern
82. wonders
83. stood 84. in
85. To help
86. useless
87. successfully
88. us 89. the
90. but
VIII. 书面表达。(满分15分)
【91题答案】
例文：
Dear Tiantian,
I’m sorry to hear that you didn’t do well in your exams. Don’t be upset. Here is some advice for you.
First, make plans to have a good balance of study and music activities. Write down what you need to do and try to follow it. Second, listen to teachers carefully and try to remember and understand more knowledge. Third, don’t be afraid to ask for help. You should turn to your teachers and classmates if you have problems.
I hope these suggestions are helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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