Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A Grammar Focus 课件+素材 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

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Unit 7 Happy Birthday! Section A Grammar Focus 课件+素材 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

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(共22张PPT)
HAPPY BIRTHDAY
HAPPY BIRTHDAY
HAPPY BIRTHDAY
Section A How do we celebrate birthdays
Grammar Focus
学习目标
master the meanings and the usages of common question words
improve the ability to ask different questions in English
know about special days in Chinese and western culture, including their significance and celebrations
3a
Read the sentences. Circle the question words.
When is your birthday It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want I want five kilos.
Wh- Questions
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句是指用特殊疑问词提问的问句,因多数特殊疑问词以wh-开头,特殊疑问词句又称为wh-问句。
When is your birthday It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want I want five kilos.
时间
年龄
事件
价格
数量
“wh- question”
“when”
to ask about date
“what”
to ask about activity
“how question ”
“how old”
to ask about age
“how much”
to ask about price
“how many”
to ask about amount
usage
when
询问时间
When is your birthday
how old
询问年龄
How old are you
what
询问事物,事件
What do you want to do on her birthday
how much
询问分量(不可数名词);询问价格
How much yogurt do we need
How much are those oranges
how many
询问数量(可数名词)
How many kilos do you want
where
询问位置,地方
Where is the dining hall
why
询问原因
Why do you like English
疑问词
When is your birthday It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want I want five kilos.
Find out the structure of Wh-questions.
特殊疑问词
助动词
主语
谓语动词
其它
一般疑问句
be动词
主语
其它
3b
Fill in the blanks with the question words in the box.
Then match the questions with the answers.
how many/ much / old what when who where why
A: A new pair of shoes.
B: With my parents.
C: To wish for a long life.
D: I want 10.
E: She’s from Australia.
F: It’s on 15th July.
G: He’s 45 years old.
H: 55 yuan.
1. _________ is your mum’s birthday
2. __________ balloons do you want
3. _________ do you want for a birthday gift
4. _________ is your father
5. __________ are the birthday card and the doll
6. _________ do you celebrate your birthday with
7. _________ is Mrs Green from
8. _________ do people eat birthday noodles
When
How many
What
How old
How much
Who
Where
Why
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
Read the passage and underline the dates of the special birthdays.
Do you know any other special birthdays
3c
Dates Who Mark/Name of the Day
23rd April
12th May
William Shakespeare
English Language Day
Florence Nightingale
International Nurses Day
Special day Date Activity
National Day
CPC Founding Day
PLA Day
School Founding Day
China’s Youth Day
1st October
flag raising ceremony,
fireworks display, ...
1st July
commendation ceremony,
volunteer work, ...
1st August
military parade (阅兵)
1st September
opening ceremony
4th May
volunteer work, ...
Talk about special days.You can add more.
3d
special days
A: When is China's National Day
...
B: It's on ...
A: What do people do that day
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example, we celebrate our country’s birthday on ______________ ,as ______________ . And we celebrate ______________ on ______________ .It marks the founding of the Communist Party of China. We also celebrate ______________ on ______________ . It marks __________________________________________ . Celebrating these special days is not just about remembering important dates. It's also about thinking deeply about our national spirit.
1st October
National Day
CPC
1st July
PLA Day
1st August
the founding of People's Liberation Army of China
1. Why do we celebrate birthdays
It marks the passage of time.
It recognizes milestones.
It creates happy memories.
It’s a celebration of birth and life.
It brings family and friends together.
It’s a time to show love and care.
2. Why do we remember special days in China
Confident
Historic
Intelligent
Noble
Ambitious
H
C
I
N
A
H
C
I
N
A
Remember our special days.
Don’t forget our history.
Be proud of our country.
1. We celebrate our own birthdays.我们庆祝自己的生日。(教材 P71 3c)
Point own adj.&pron. 自己的;本人的
(1)[形容词]一般放在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后,用以强调“某人自己的”
She has her own way of doing things.她有自己的做事方式。
(2)[代词]常用于以下短语中:
拓展 own[动词]拥有 不用于进行时态
owner[名词]物主,所有权人,主人
Bob owns the farm. That means he is the ownerof the farm.
鲍勃拥有这个农场。这意味着他是这个农场的主人。
Language point
of one's own 属于某人自己的 He has a mind of his own.
他很有主见。
on one's own 独立地;独自 (相当于 by oneself ) He can do lots of things on his own.(= by himself )
他能独自做很多事情。
2. For example,we celebrate WilliamShakespeare's birthday,23rd April, as EnglishLanguage Day.
例如,我们将威廉·莎士比亚的生日--4月23 日作为(联合国)英语日进行庆祝。(教材 P71 3c)
Point for example 例如
用于举例说叨,常用逗号与列举对象隔开,可位于列举对象之前或之后。
列举对象可以是名词(短语)、动词-ing(短语)等,还可以是句子
I'd like to keep a pet,for example,a cat.
我想养个宠物,比如一只猫。
Mary loves sports. For example, she goes swimming every weekend.
玛丽喜欢运动。例如,她每个周末都去游泳。
Language point
3. And we celebrate International NursesDay on 12th May.
我们在5月12 日庆祝国际护士节。(教材 P71 3c)
Point international adj.国际的
其前出现的不定冠词应用 an
[形容词]由“inter-(前缀)+nation(n.国家;民族)+-al(形容词后缀)”构成。
There's an international kite festival in Weifangevery April.每年四月潍坊都有国际风筝节。
词缀学习
(1)前缀inter-表示“在……之间,相互
inter-+net(n.网络)→Internet(n.互联网
inter-+change(v.交换)-interchange(v.互换)
(2)后缀-al常加在名词之后,构成形容词,表示“与……有关的”
nature(n.自然)去e+-al→natural(adj.自然的)
education(n.教育)+-al->educational(adj.有教育意义的)
Language point
4. It marks the birthday of FlorenceNightingale,a famous nurse.
这是为了纪念著名的护士弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的诞辰。(教材 P71 3c)
Point mark v.做记号;纪念;打分 n.记号
Language point
mark
动词
做记号
I marked the pages you need to read.
我把你需要读的页码做了记号。
纪念;庆祝
We will mark the special day with a party.
我们将通过举办派对来纪念这个特殊的日子。
打分
Today I need to mark the test papers.
今天我需要批改测试试卷。
名词
记号
Make a mark at the top of the page.
在这一页上方做个记号。
分数;成绩
She always gets good marks.
她成绩一直很好。
5. CPC Founding Day 中国共产党建党纪念日 (教材 P71 3d)
Point found v.创建;创立
(过去式为 founded)
Mr Zhang founded his club in 2020.
张先生在2020年创办了他的俱乐部。
特别提醒
find 的过去式是 found.
I found my lost pen at last.
我最终找到了我丢失的钢笔。
Language point
Summary
Key words
own, example, language, international, mark, national, found
structures
Wh- Questions 特殊疑问句
How Questions 特殊疑问句
提升作业
Summarize the special days mentioned in this class in forms,including the dates and the activities.
Summarize the question words, the information they ask for and make a sentence of each one in forms.
基础作业
Goodbye
Thanks!
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