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2025年秋季期 12月份玉林市八校联合调研测试
高一英语 试卷
（考试时间 120分钟 全卷满分 150分）
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、 笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the man doing
A. Buying a ticket. B. Asking for advice. C. Booking a room.
2. What is the woman’s problem
A. She has a cold. B. She has a headache. C. She is tired out.
3. Which color does the man prefer to paint the house
A. White. B. Brown. C. Blue.
4. What did the woman do last Sunday
A. She had music classes. B. She went to a festival. C. She stayed at home.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Adopting a new dog. B. Visiting a pet shelter. C. Taking good care of pets.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给
出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Play basketball. B. Watch a movie. C. Read a book.
7. Why does the woman like to stay home
A. She is upset. B. She is sick. C. She is tired.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a car repair shop. B. At the man’s home. C. In a tool store.
9. How will the man fix his problem
A. With his hands. B. With some oil. C. With a tool.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。
10. What color is the woman’s new car
A. Blue. B. Green. C. Red.
11. When did the woman go to see her mother
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
12. What do we know about the woman’s new car
A. It sells well.
B. It causes lots of noise.
C. It is friendly to the environment.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。
13. Which meal is the man ready to have
A. Breakfast. B. Lunch. C. Supper.
14. How did the man’s sister get to the airport this morning
A. By car. B. By train. C. By bike.
15. What time is it now
A. About 9: 00 am. B. About 10: 00 am. C. About 11: 00 am.
16. What do the speakers plan to eat
A. Cake. B. A hamburger. C. Noodles.
听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。
17. How long has Sarah been learning to play the guitar
A. For a few weeks. B. For about a year. C. For about two years.
18. Who teaches Sarah to play the guitar
A. Her friend. B. Her parent. C. Her teacher.
19. What does Sarah think of playing the guitar now
A. It’s beneficial. B. It’s difficult. C. It’s boring.
20. What does Sarah hope to do
A. Form a band.
B. Go on playing the guitar.
C. Express herself creatively.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking for a vacation by ship for your family Check the following cruise with your family
members.
Cruising with Norwegian
Norwegian Cruise Line is known for its “freestyle cruising” idea, which features, no required dress
rules, no fixed dining times, and lots of on-board entertainment and family-friendly activities. During
your voyage, you can catch live shows or musicals, while youngsters can spend time at on-board water
parks and kids clubs. A shore excursion is included.
Cruising with Royal Caribbean
Royal Caribbean International offers voyages to more than 300 destinations across 71 countries.
You can taste local dishes, have a sightseeing tour or explore the underwater world — all of which are
offered as shore excursions. You’ll find a variety of activities for every age group, including kid
entertainment programs and adults-only pool areas.
Cruising with Carnival
Carnival cruise Line is true to its lively reputation with its festive atmosphere and various
entertainment options. During its available shore excursions, you could learn how cacao is made into
chocolate in Coastal Rica, go whale watching in Juneau, Alaska, or swim with sharks in Belize.
Cruising with Disney
Disney Cruise Line’s ships are spoken highly of by families for their kid-friendly atmospheres,
unique facilities. Because of the Disney theme, the adults looking to reconnect with their childhood
memories will enjoy sailing just as much as the kids. Shore excursions include everything from monkey
encounters in Barbados to submarine expeditions in Cozumel, Mexico.
21. What is cruising with Norwegian famous for
A．The festival surroundings. B．The sightseeing activities.
C．The relaxed atmosphere. D．The underwater world.
22. From which cruise can you learn the chocolate-making
A．Cruising with Disney. B．Cruising with Carnival.
C．Cruising with Norwegian. D．Cruising with Royal Caribbean.
23. What do the four cruise vacations have in common
A．Visitors will get to see monkeys.
B．The shore excursions are included.
C．Adults-only pool areas are offered.
D．Visitors can enjoy Disney-inspired entertainment.
B
Eleven-year-old Ruby has a unique hobby—making wishes come true for nursing home residents in
Harrison, Arkansas. Inspired by her mother’s work as a nurse, Ruby accompanied her mother to the
nursing homes during the summer and has developed a close bond with the elderly residents.
One day, Ruby noticed a resident named Pearl looking sad while staring out of a window. When she
asked what was wrong, Pearl explained that she had seen her dog being taken away, and she didn’t know
when she would see her beloved pet again. It broke Ruby’s heart, and she decided to take action. She
began asking the residents what three things they wanted most in the world. To her surprise, their requests
were simple—chocolate bars, McDonald’s fries, and pants that fit properly.
Ruby and her mother used their own money to achieve the wishes of around 100 residents within
three months. Soon, they started receiving donations from the kind-hearted people of Harrison.
Encouraged by the overwhelming response, they set up a GoFundMe page called “Three Wishes for
Ruby’s Residents” to collect $5,000. They reached their goal within a month.
When GoFundMe recognized Ruby as a Kid Hero and shared her story worldwide, donations poured
in. In just 24 hours, they raised $20,000, and within five months, the total surpassed $250,000. With these
funds, they were able to grant more creative wishes, such as creating a man cave for one resident with a
Walkman and snacks, and providing financial assistance for another resident to attend an out-of-state
wedding.
Motivated by their success, Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents became a nonprofit organization and
expanded nationwide. Their new goal is to set up a shared laptop in at least one nursing home in each
state. Ruby’s passion for kindness drives her to continue her efforts, and her acts of kindness serve as a
reminder that even small gestures can make a big difference in someone’s life.
24. What inspired Ruby to achieve nursing home residents’ wishes
A．Her affection for dogs. B．Her enthusiasm for fundraising.
C．Pearl’s request for three wishes. D．Pearl’s story about her pet dog.
25. How did Ruby and her mother firstly get the money to satisfy the residents’ desires
A．They got the fund.
B．They sold their belongings.
C．They used their personal money.
D．They got donations from the nursing home.
26. What was one of the creative wishes granted by the project
A．Building a new nursing home.
B．Providing financial assistance for weddings
C．Setting up shared laptops in nursing homes across the country.
D．Establishing a comfortable room for a resident with a music player and snacks.
27. Which word can best describe Ruby’s behavior
A．Creative. B．Caring. C．Awkward. D．Courageous.
C
You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French. The
reason goes back to the year 1066, when Norman forces invaded(入侵 ) what is now Britain. The
Normans were from northern France and spoke French. During the Norman occupation, French became
the language of England’s rulers and wealthy class. This lasted for more than 300 years. Other people in
England continued to speak English during this period.
Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe that about
10,000 French words eventually entered the English language. However, although English took many
French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same. Sometimes the differences in meanings
can be very important, and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.
Take, for example, the French word college. In English, college can often be used in place of the
word university, or sometimes as a school within a university. However, in French, college actually means
“middle school”, or the level of schooling for students in grades five or six through eight.
There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings. In
English, the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually”; but in French, the word chat is the word
for an animal: a cat.
If an English speaker says someone is jolly, that means they are cheerful or friendly. But in French,
jolie means someone is good-looking or pleasant to look at. In any case, both are nice things to say to
someone.
28. What does the author stress about the French words in English
A．Their spelling forms. B．Their changes in history.
C．Their puzzles for English. D．Their different meanings.
29. What does a Frenchman mean if he says he likes a chat
A．He likes a kind of pet. B．He wants to have a talk.
C．He hates to speak English. D．He prefers to chat in French.
30. What is the French word “jolie” used to do
A．Replace “jolly” in English. B．Describe people's looks.
C．Refer to people’s happiness. D．Prove the change in French.
31. What is the text mainly about
A．Comparison between two languages. B．Difficulty in grasping English.
C．French words in English. D．Development of English.
D
Five years ago, French navy officer Jér me Chardon was listening to a radio program about the
journey of the bar-tailed godwit (斑尾塍鹬 ), which flies about 14,000 kilometers, moving from New
Zealand to Alaska. Chardon knew how hard the journey would be, as heavy storms hit Pacificisland
communities frequently. Yet, bar-tailed godwits pass through the area uninjured. Chardon wondered
whether learning how godwits navigate could help us avoid disasters.
This January, a team from France’s National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) began to test
Chardon’s idea. Researchers led by Frédéric Jiguet equipped 56 birds of five species with cutting-edge
animal tracking technology. They attached tags (标签) to the birds in French Polynesia. These tags send
the birds’ locations to the International Space Station, which sends the data back to scientists on Earth
who can then follow the birds as they hunt for food, move and rest — all the while waiting to see how the
birds respond to natural disasters.
The project is focusing on birds’ ability to hear the low-frequency sound that humans can’t hear, and
researchers believe it might be the most likely signal birds would use to sense disasters. In a 2014 study,
scientists tracking golden-winged warblers in America found that the birds flew up to 1,500 kilometers to
escape from an outbreak of tsunami that killed 35 people and cost more than one billion dollars. This
showed they’d heard the storm system in advance. “Tracking that behavior of birds may help us develop
an early warning system,” Jiguet says.
Bernard, a famous tsunami scientist, said, “Don’t overstress the tsunami warning aspect of this
project, because most tsunamis are harmlessly small, and false alarms cause economic damage.” “Even if
the attempt to develop a bird-based tsunami early warning system fails, the project will still help scientists
protect birds. In that sense, the research has already yielded results,” Jiguet said. “The first season’s
tracking data has become a useful clue for bird experts to protect these species among rising seas and the
changing climate.”
32. What is the researchers’ purpose in tracking birds of different species
A．To learn more about their lifestyles.
B．To know their reactions to disasters.
C．To test an animal tracking technology.
D．To help them adapt to the local environment.
33. Why is the 2014 study mentioned in paragraph 3
A．To prove birds can sense disasters in advance.
B．To prove tsunamis are common in America.
C．To show humans can’t hear low-frequency sounds.
D．To show natural disasters cause severe damage to people.
34. What would Jiguet think of their research
A．Successful. B．Challenging. C．Rewarding. D．Meaningless.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．How are natural disasters posing a threat to society
B．Is it necessary to develop an early-warning system
C．Why do we need to prepare for natural disasters
D．Can birds give a clue to natural disasters
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分，满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being one of the most varied foods, eggs are a great addition to any diet. Not only are they easier to
add to just about any meal, but they are also incredibly nutritious and support overall health. 36
You may experience better brain function. Eggs provide choline--a key substance that enhances
communication between brain cells, ensuring messages are delivered efficiently like a well-organized
delivery system. Thus, eating eggs regularly can strengthen your memory. 37 What’s more, the
nutrients in eggs act like brain fuel, keeping you focused during classes or while doing homework.
You may have healthier eyes. Eating eggs helps protect your eyes with natural substances that act as
natural sunglasses, blocking harmful light like screen blue light. Egg yolks contain more eye guarding
nutrients than carrots, reducing eye fatigue(疲劳) during study sessions. 38
You can have stronger muscles and bones. Eggs provide quality protein for muscle repair after
exercise, while their vitamin D works with other nutrients like calcium and phosphorus to strengthen
bones. 39 Regular consumption supports muscle growth during daily activities and keeps
bones strong.
40 It may seem like other foods are much better at making you feel full, but eggs are
actually an excellent selection. They are the ideal mix of protein and fat and can be extremely satisfying
and filling. By consuming more eggs, you are able to significantly decrease short term food and snacks.
A. You can get more energy quickly.
B. You can feel satisfied for longer time.
C. Eggs are a good source when you’re busy.
D. So regular egg consumption helps maintain clear vision.
E. They can help maintain bone structure and prevent weakness.
F. This makes it easier to remember school lessons or daily tasks.
G. When you eat eggs every day, this is what happens to your body.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mrs. Smith, the English teacher, gave the class a writing task. “Write something about summer
vacation,” she said. “Be as 41 as you can. But,” she added, “make sure you 42 proper
spelling and grammar.”
Jim didn’t want to 43 his summer vacation as usual because it was boring. So he wrote what he
44 . Not an essay but a short story. It was about a distant planet that didn’t have 45 — it was
spring all the time. And it didn’t have vacations either. The aliens on the planet 46 24 hours a day.
They 47 they had summer vacations.
The next morning he 48 the story, but later that night he lay awake until 3 a.m., 49 , “Why
did I do that Will Mrs. Smith be annoyed ” Maybe he would ask Mrs. Smith for a 50 to write
another one, the kind she wanted.
But when he got to class the following day, it turned out that Mrs. Smith had already 51__
and graded the essays.
The teacher said, “I will return your summer vacation writing. I’m afraid I’ve got some harsh words
to say. Almost everyone in class 52 wrote his or her summer vacation. Almost everyone.” Jim was
53 , “It’s bad. I’m getting an F, I know it.”
“But,” the teacher continued, “one of you had the 54 to be as creative as I asked you to be. Jim
Martin was the only one who got an A on the task.”
Jim couldn’t believe his 55 . .
41. A. confident B. responsible C. curious D. creative
42. A. use B. design C. invent D. recognize
43. A. write B. explore C. spend D. quit
44. A. registered B. wanted C. hated D. impressed
45. A. spring B. summer C. day D. night
46. A. played B. slept C. worked D. debated
47. A. ordered B. recommended C. asked D. wished
48. A. handed out B. made up C. handed in D. gave up
49. A. thinking B. crying C. shouting D. admiring
50. A. meal B. chance C. topic D. type
51. A. organized B. exchanged C. written D. read
52. A. hardly B. actually C. simply D. extremely
53. A. amazed B. annoyed C. anxious D. worried
54. A. courage B. personality C. style D. view
55. A. eyes B. ears C. head D. nose
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分，满分 15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When Xu Beihong (1895~1953) returned to his home country in 1927, the painter had lived and
studied art in Europe for nearly ten years, primarily in France, 56 has long been known as the
“land of art”.
One of the earliest Chinese 57 (artist) to study fine arts in Europe, Xu was well-received
in art and education communities back home. It then seemed a natural choice for him 58 (put)
his time and effort into teaching at art schools 59 holding exhibitions of modern Chinese
painting.
60 (touch) by the bad situation of his country and 61 (it) people at that time, Xu
spoke for the serious condition of the people through painting. The subjects in his works included those
62 (live) in mountainous Chongqing who had to go up and down to get water, boatmen working on
the Yangtze River and women praying (祈祷) for the 63 (safe) of husband s who worked far
away from home.
For those in the art community, Xu 64 (remember) mostly for blending (融合) Eastern
and Western styles and doing a great job on the higher education of fine arts in China. While for his
people, 65 artist is best known for showing the true life of those at the grassroots.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是高一新生李华，你的同校交换生Mike给你发来一封邮件，由于不熟悉中国高中的选
科制度，他在选择物理和历史之间犹豫不决，因此希望能得到你的建议，请你给他回复邮件，要点
如下：
1.表示理解并安慰；2.分享自己选科的想法；3.表达祝愿。
参考词汇：选科 course selection 物理 physics
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80个左右；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分 25分)
（一）单词填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
根据语境、首字母或汉语提示填入单词的正确形式，所填单词来自B1 Welcome unit~Unit5（请在
答题卡上写出完整单词）
66. (显而易见地), the team has made great progress in the past three months.
67. Having got fully prepared, I walked into the interview room and it was my (自信) that made
me pass the interview successfully.
68. She often c (联系) her old friends even after graduating for many years.
69. All the roads looked the same and he felt thoroughly (困惑的).
70. I like getting up early in the morning, because the morning air is so good to (呼吸).
71. Last month, the bad weather a (影响) the progress of the project, making it impossible to
finish on time.
72. They are the representatives of ancient civilization and the (智慧) of ancient folks.
73. Protecting the environment has become a _________(全球的) concern that requires the joint efforts
of all countries.
74. D (尽管) the heavy rain, the volunteers still continued their work in the community.
75. The library has a (多样化) of books on history, science and literature.
（二）写作句子翻译 (共 5小题；每小题 3 分, 满分 15 分)
根据中文句子及提示，进行中译英。
76.如果你能给我一点好的建议，我会很感激的。(appreciate)
________________________________________________________________________
77.你书读得越多，你获得的知识就越多。(the+比较级..., the+比较级...)
________________________________________________________________________
78.在我看来，词汇在英语学习中起着重要的作用。(play a/an ... role in）
________________________________________________________________________
79.即使他犯了一个大错误，他也假装保持冷静。(even if/though; pretend to do)
______________________________________________________________________
80.上周六我正在校园里散步，这时我看到了一只可爱的鸟儿。(be doing…when…)
2025 年秋季期 12 月份玉林市八校联合调研英语测试答案
听力： 1-5 CBACA 6-10 BCCAA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 ABCAB
阅读理解：21-25 CBBDC 26-30 DBDAB 31-35 CBACD
七选五： 36-40 GFDEB
完形填空:：41-45 DAABB 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 DCDAB
语法填空： 56. which 57. artists 58. to put 59. and 60. Touched
61. its 62. living 63. safety 64. is remembered 65. the
应用文写作
Dear Mike,
I'm sorry to hear that you're struggling with course selection. Many of us face the same
situation, so don't worry too much. I'd like to share my thoughts with you.
When selecting a subject, I believe interest should be your top priority. If you're not
interested in a subject, it can be challenging to study it effectively. Additionally, it is also
helpful to analyze your current grades and figure out your strengths. For instance, if you're
logical and enjoy solving problems, physics might be suitable for you. If you prefer exploring
history and culture, history may be a great choice. Choosing subjects you're good at can boost
your confidence and help you adapt to the learning pace.
I hope my advice is of great help. Take your time to think carefully and I am sure you
will make a decision that suits you best.
Yours,
Li Hua
(一）单词填空
66. Obviously 67. confidence 68. contacts 69. confused 70. breathe
71. affected 72. wisdom 73. global 74. Despite 75. variety
（二）写作句子翻译
76. I would appreciate it if you could give me some good advice.
77. The more books you read, the more knowledge you will gain.
78. From my point of view/In my opinion, vocabulary plays an important role in learning
English.
79. Even if /though he made a big mistake, he pretended to keep calm.
80 . Last Saturday, I was walking on campus when I saw a lovely/cute bird.
第一部分 听力原文
Text 1
W: How many nights do you plan to stay in our hotel
M: Three. I will be checking out on Friday morning.
Text 2
M: You look bad, Mary. Do you have a cold, or are you just tired out
W: I have a headache, actually. I want to see a doctor. Can you go with me
Text 3
W: In my mind, the house will look better if painted blue. But Mom thinks it should be brown.
What’s your opinion
M: Definitely not brown.White would be nice.
Text 4
M: I was waving to you at the music festival last Sunday. You looked right at me and then
turned around. Why didn’t you wave back
W: That wasn’t me. I had to stay home because I was sick that day.
Text 5
M: I want to adopt another dog. I saw a really cute one at the pet shelter.
W: Do you think your cat and dog will like another pet around
M: Don’t worry. They will get used to it quickly.
Text 6
M: It’s not too late to change your mind, Maggie.
W: I’ve already decided I’m not going to the movies. I’d rather read my book.
M: You’re just unhappy that I won the bet, aren’t you Don’t worry. I won’t make you pay for
everything.
W: Can we make it another day I really don’t feel like going anywhere right now.
M: Are you sick
W: No, but I’m very tired from my long bike ride home. I might go to sleep early.
M: Oh, all right. I’ll go play basketball with Sam, then.
Text 7
M: I’m looking for a tool to fix my car, but there is a small part in the way of the opening. I
usually go to the car repair shop, but I want to try and do it myself this time. I looked around
the store, but didn’t see it.
W: It is good that you are trying to fix it yourself. You came to the right tool store.We have
a lot of things. Do you have a picture of the small part
M: Yes, it’s here in my phone.
W: You don’t need a tool. Just pull it off with your hands and then you can open it.
Text 8
M: So, is this your new car I love the color.
W: Thanks! It’s a nice blue, isn’t it My last car was red, so I thought I’d go for something
different.
M: Well, it’s lovely. And it’s also pretty “green”, right （此处的 green是环保）
W:What do you mean
M: It’s an electric car.
W: Oh! Yes, it is. I’ve never had one before, but they’re so much better for the
environment than petrol cars.
M: What do you think of it so far
W: Well, I got it on Friday, so I’ve only had it for two days. But so far, I’m very satisfied. On
Saturday, I drove to visit my mother, and it was great.
M: Really
W: Yes. It’s very quiet and drives very smoothly. Plus, it’s so much faster than I imagined it
could be!
Text 9
M: I’m hungry. Let’s get something to eat.
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W: It’s a bit early for lunch, isn’t it
M: I know, but I ate breakfast hours ago! I was up at 5:30 am this morning.
W: Why so early
M: I had to drive my sister to the airport for her flight.
W: That was nice of you.
M: Well, she used to be my driver quite a bit.
W: Fair enough! What do you want to eat
M: Anything, really.
W: What about that new noodle restaurant I had dinner there a couple of weeks ago. It was
good. We can walk there.
M: Oh, I’ve been hoping to try that place. But I don’t think they open until 12:00 at noon. I
can’t wait an hour to eat!
W: OK. How about a hamburger
M: I’m trying to avoid fast food, while I’m training for the marathon.
W: Then, why don’t we just get a piece of cake
M: Sounds great.
Text 10
W: Hi, my name is Sarah and I’d like to tell you about my favorite hobby, which is
playing the guitar. I started learning to play the guitar about a year ago.At first, it was a
bit challenging because I had never played any musical instrument before, but with practice
and determination, I’ve made a lot of progress. I take guitar lessons once a week with a
teacher who teaches me different skills. It’s really helpful to have someone guide me. In
addition to my lessons, I also spend a lot of time practicing on my own. I usually practice for
an hour every day. Sometimes, I play along with my favorite songs. Playing the guitar has not
only improved my musical skills, but also has helped me develop patience. It’s a great way for
me to relax and express myself creatively. I hope to continue playing the guitar and maybe
even join a band someday.
第二部分
第一节 阅读理解
A篇： 21~23 CBB
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了挪威、皇家加勒比、嘉年华和迪士尼四家邮轮公司的特色
服务。
21．细节理解题。根据第 2段中“Norwegian Cruise Line is known for its ‘freestyle cruising’ idea, which
features, no required dress rules, no fixed dining times, and lots of on-board entertainment and
family-friendly activities .(挪威邮轮公司以其‘自由式巡航’理念而闻名，其特点是没有着装要求、没有
固定的用餐时间，并且有大量的船上娱乐活动和适合家庭的活动。)”可知，挪威邮轮以轻松自由的
氛围著称。故选 C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Cruising with Carnival”部分中“During its available shore excursions, you could
learn how cacao is made into chocolate in Coastal Rica (在其提供的岸上游览中，您可以在哥斯达黎加海
岸了解可可如何制成巧克力)”可知，在嘉年华邮轮上可以学习巧克力制作。故选 B。
23．细节理解题。根据第 2段中“A shore excursion is included. (包含一次岸上游览。)”，第 3段中“You
can taste local dishes, have a sightseeing tour or explore the underwater world — all of which are offered as
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shore excursions. (您可以品尝当地菜肴、观光或探索水下世界——所有这些都作为岸上游览项目提
供。)”，第 4段中“During its available shore excursions, you could learn how cacao is made into chocolate
in Coastal Rica (在其提供的岸上游览中，您可以在哥斯达黎加海岸了解可可如何制成巧克力)”和第 5
段中“Shore excursions include everything from monkey encounters in Barbados to submarine expeditions
in Cozumel, Mexico. (岸上游览项目丰富，从在巴巴多斯偶遇猴子到在墨西哥科祖梅尔进行潜艇探
险。)”可知，四家邮轮都提供岸上游览项目。故选 B。
B篇： 24~27 DCDB
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 11岁 Ruby创建 Three Wishes for Ruby’s Residents 非盈利
组织的故事。
24．细节理解题。由文章第二段“One day, Ruby noticed a resident named Pearl looking sad while staring
out of a window. When she asked what was wrong, Pearl explained that she had seen her dog being taken
away, and she didn’t know when she would see her beloved pet again. It broke Ruby’s heart, and she
decided to take action. She began asking the residents what three things they wanted most in the world. (一
天，Rubyl注意到一位名叫 Pearl的居民在凝视窗外时看起来很悲伤。当她问怎么了时， Pearl解释
说，她看到自己的狗被带走了，她不知道什么时候才能再次见到她心爱的宠物。这伤透了 Ruby的心，
她决定采取行动。她开始问居民们，世界上他们最想要的三样东西是什么。)”可知，Pearl 关于她的
宠物狗的故事启发了 Ruby去实现疗养院居民的愿望。故选 D项。
25．细节理解题。由文章第三段“Ruby and her mother used their own money to achieve the wishes of
around 100 residents within three months.(Ruby 和她的母亲用自己的钱在三个月内实现了大约 100 名
居民的愿望。)”可知，Ruby和她的母亲最开始用自己的钱来实现居民的愿望。故选 C项。
26．细节理解题。由文章第四段“With these funds, they were able to grant(准予)more creative wishes,
such as creating a man cave for one resident with a Walkman and snacks, and providing financial assistance
for another resident to attend an out-of-state wedding.(有了这些资金，他们能够实现更具创造性的愿望，
例如为一位居民创建一个舒适的房间，配有音乐播放器和小吃，并为另一位居民参加州外婚礼提供
经济援助。)”可知，为居住者建立一个舒适的房间，配有音乐播放器和小吃是该项目实现的创造性
愿望之一。故选 D项。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Ruby’s passion for kindness drives her to continue her efforts, and her
acts of kindness serve as a reminder that even small gestures can make a big difference in someone’s
life.(Ruby对善良的热情驱使她继续努力，她的善举提醒她，即使是小小的举动也会对一个人的生活
产生巨大的影响。)”以及上文可推知，Ruby是一个善良且乐于助人的人，所以她的行为是关心他人
的。故选 B项。
C篇： 28~31DABC
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了英语中存在大量法语词汇的现象。本文讲述的是“英语中的法
语单词”。文中举例说明了它们不同的含义。诺曼人对英国长期的统治，给英语带来了大量的法语词
汇，但意思有差别，有的差别非常大。
28．推理判断题。根据第二段中 However, although English took many French words, their meanings have
not always stayed the same. Sometimes the differences in meanings can be very important, and lead to
funny or strange situations if the words are used in the wrong way.可知，作者对英语中的法语单词强调了
它们的不同含义。故选 D。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段中 In English, the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually”; but in
French, the word chat is the word for an animal: a cat.可知，如果一个法国人说他喜欢 a chat，他的意思
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是“他喜欢一种宠物。”，因为在法语里 chat是 cat的意思，故选 A。
30．词义猜测题。根据最后一段中 But in French, jolie means someone is good-looking or pleasant to look
at. In any case, both are nice things to say to someone.可知，在法语中，jolie的意思是说某人长得好看
或看上去是令人愉快的。无论如何，这两件事对某人来说都是件好事。由此可知划线词在法语里是
用来“描述人的外表。”故选 B。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句 You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its
words from French.和 Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe
that about 10,000 French words eventually entered the English language.可知，本文讲述的是“英语中的法
语单词”。故选 C。
D篇： 32-35 BACD
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。鸟类能够帮助人类预警自然灾害吗？法国专家 Frédéric Jiguet带领的研
究团队正在展开研究。
32．推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Chardon wondered whether learning how godwits navigate could help
us avoid disasters. (Chardon想知道，了解塍鹬如何导航是否可以帮助我们避免灾难)”及第二段中的
“This January, a team from France’s National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) began to test Chardon’s
idea. Researchers led by Frédéric Jiguet equipped 56 birds of five species with cutting-edge animal tracking
technology.(今年 1月，来自法国国家自然历史博物馆(NMNH)的一个团队开始测试 Chardon的想法。
由 Frédéric Jiguet领导的研究人员为 5个物种的 56只鸟类配备了尖端的动物追踪技术)”及“These tags
send the birds’ locations to the International Space Station, which sends the data back to scientists on Earth
who can then follow the birds as they hunt for food, move and rest — all the while waiting to see how the
birds respond to natural disasters.(这些标签将鸟类的位置发送到国际空间站，国际空间站将数据传回
地球上的科学家，然后他们可以跟踪鸟类寻找食物，移动和休息——同时等待观察鸟类如何应对自
然灾害)”可推知，研究人员追踪不同种类鸟类的目的是了解它们对灾难的反应。故选 B。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“In a 2014 study, scientists tracking golden-winged warblers in America
found that the birds flew up to 1,500 kilometers to escape from an outbreak of tsunami that killed 35 people
and cost more than one billion dollars. This showed they’d heard the storm system in advance.(在 2014年
的一项研究中，科学家们追踪了美国的金翅莺，发现这些鸟飞到 1500公里远的地方躲避海啸，这场
海啸造成 35人死亡，损失超过 10亿美元。这表明他们提前听到了风暴系统的声音)”可推知，作者
提到 2014年的研究是为了证明鸟类确实可以提前感知自然灾害。故选 A。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的““Even if the attempt to develop a bird-based tsunami early warning
system fails, the project will still help scientists protect birds. In that sense, the research has already yielded
results,” Jiguet said.(“即使开发基于鸟类的海啸预警系统的尝试失败了，该项目仍将帮助科学家保护
鸟类。从这个意义上说，这项研究已经取得了成果。”Jiguet说)”可推知，Jiguet认为他们的研究是值
得的、有意义的。故选 C。
35．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“Chardon wondered whether learning how godwits navigate could help
us avoid disasters. (Chardon想知道，了解塍鹬如何导航是否可以帮助我们避免灾难)”及第二段中的
“This January, a team from France’s National Museum of Natural History (NMNH) began to test Chardon’s
idea. Researchers led by Frédéric Jiguet equipped 56 birds of five species with cutting-edge animal tracking
technology.(今年 1月，来自法国国家自然历史博物馆(NMNH)的一个团队开始测试 Chardon的想法。
由 Frédéric Jiguet领导的研究人员为 5个物种的 56只鸟类配备了尖端的动物追踪技术)”可知，本文
主要介绍了法国国家自然历史博物馆的一个团队正在使用追踪器观察鸟类，目的是发现它们能够提
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前感知自然灾害的原因并运用到人类生活中。由此可知，D项 Can birds give a clue to natural
disasters (鸟类是否能给人类提供灾害预警？)适合作本文标题。故选 D。
七选五： 36-40 GFDEB
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了每天吃鸡蛋对身体带来的多种益处，包括改善大脑功
能、保护眼睛、增强肌肉和骨骼以及增加饱腹感等。
36. 空格前的句子“Being one of the most varied foods. eggs are a great addition to any diet. Not only are
they easier to add to just about any meal, but they are also incredibly nutritious and support overall
health.(作为最多样化的食物之一，鸡蛋对任何饮食都是很好的补充。它们不仅更容易添加到任何一
餐中，而且它们也非常有营养，有助于整体健康。)”指出鸡蛋是饮食的绝佳选择，既容易添加到各
种餐食中，又营养丰富有益健康。接下来的段落分别阐述了吃鸡蛋对身体各方面的好处。选项G“When
you eat eggs every day, this is what happens to your body.(当你每天吃鸡蛋时，这就是会发生在你身体上
的事情)”，起到了总领全文的作用，引出下文对吃鸡蛋好处的具体介绍。故选 G。
37. 前文提到“Eggs provide choline — a key substance that enhances communication between brain cells,
ensuring messages are delivered efficiently like a well-organized delivery system. Thus, eating eggs
regularly can strengthen your memory.(鸡蛋提供胆碱——一种能增强脑细胞之间沟通的关键物质，确
保信息像一个组织良好的配送系统一样高效传递。因此，经常吃鸡蛋可以增强你的记忆力)”。选项
F“This makes it easier to remember school lessons or daily tasks.(这使得记住学校课程或日常任务变得
更容易)”，“This”指代前文提到的吃鸡蛋增强记忆力，进一步说明了吃鸡蛋增强记忆力带来的好处，
与前文衔接紧密。故选 F。
38. 前文说 “Eating eggs helps protect your eyes with natural substances that act as natural sunglasses,
blocking harmful light like screen blue light. Egg yolks contain more eye-guarding nutrients than carrots,
reducing eye fatigue (疲劳) during study sessions.(吃鸡蛋可以用天然物质保护你的眼睛，这些物质就像
天然的太阳镜，阻挡像屏幕蓝光这样的有害光线。蛋黄含有的护眼营养物质比胡萝卜还多，能减少
学习时的眼睛疲劳)”。选项 D“So regular egg consumption helps maintain clear vision.(所以经常吃鸡蛋
有助于保持清晰的视力)”，总结了前文吃鸡蛋对眼睛的保护作用，得出经常吃鸡蛋能保持清晰视力
的结论，与前文逻辑连贯。故选 D。
39. 前文指出“Eggs provide quality protein for muscle repair after exercise, while their vitamin D works
with other nutrients like calcium and phosphorus to strengthen bones.(鸡蛋为运动后的肌肉修复提供优质
蛋白质，同时它们的维生素 D与钙和磷等其他营养物质一起作用来强化骨骼)”。选项 E“They can help
maintain bone structure and prevent weakness.(它们可以帮助维持骨骼结构并防止骨骼脆弱)”，进一步
说明了鸡蛋对骨骼的好处，与前文内容相呼应。故选 E。
40. 空格处是该段的主题句。后文提到“It may seem like other foods are much better at making you feel
full, but eggs are actually an excellent selection. They are the ideal mix of protein and fat and can be
extremely satisfying and filling.(看起来其他食物在让你有饱腹感方面要好得多，但实际上鸡蛋是一个
绝佳的选择。它们是蛋白质和脂肪的理想组合，能让人非常有满足感和饱腹感)”。选项 B“You can feel
satisfied for longer time.(你可以在更长时间内感到满足)”，准确概括了后文关于鸡蛋能带来饱腹感的
内容，引出后文对鸡蛋饱腹感的具体说明。故选 B。
第三部分
第一节 完形填空： 41-45 DAABB 46-50 CDCAB 51-55 DCDAB
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。故事讲述了学生 Jim 在英语课上写创意作文，因选择写外星球故事而
非写常规暑假经历而担心受罚。但老师赞赏了他的创意，给了他最高分，使他惊讶不已。
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41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“尽可能有创意地写。但是，”她补充说，“确保你使用恰当的
拼写和语法。”A. confident自信的；B. responsible负责的；C. curious好奇的；D. creative有创造力
的。根据后文“one of you had the 54 to be as creative as I asked you to be”可知，老师表扬
Jim有创造力，此处老师要求大家写得有创意。故选 D项。
42.考查动词词义辨析。句意“尽可能有创意地写。但是，”她补充说，“确保你使用恰当的拼写和
语法。”A. use使用；B. design 设计；C. invent发明；D. recognize认出。根据后文“proper spelling and
grammar”可知，此处是指使用恰当的拼写和语法。故选 A项。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意：Jim不想像往常一样写他的暑假，因为它很无聊。A. write 写；B. explore
探索；C. spend花费；D. quit停止。根据后文“So he wrote what he”可知，此处是指不想像往常一
样写暑假。故选 A项。
44.考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以他写了自己想写的东西。A. registered登记；B. wanted想要；C. hated
讨厌；D. impressed使印象深刻。根据后文“Not an essay but a short story.”可知，Jim 没有写作文，
而是写了一个短篇故事，这是他想写的，而不是老师要求的。故选 B项。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意：它讲述的是一个遥远的星球，那里没有夏天——永远是春天。A. spring
春天；B. summer 夏天；C. day一天；D. night 夜晚。根据后文“it was spring all the time”可知，这
个遥远的星球没有夏天。故选 B项。
46.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个星球上的外星人一天工作 24小时。A. played玩；B. slept睡觉；
C. worked工作；D. debated辩论。根据前文“And it didn’t have vacations either.”可知，外星人没有
假期，所以此处是指他们一天工作 24小时。故选 C项。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们希望他们有暑假。A. ordered命令；B. recommended推荐；C. asked
问；D. wished希望。根据前文“And it didn’t have vacations either.”可知，这个星球没有假期，所以
外星人希望他们有暑假。故选 D项。
48.考查动词短语辨析。句意：第二天早上，他上交了故事，但那天晚上他一直醒着到凌晨 3点，心
想：“我为什么要这么做？史密斯太太会生气吗？”A. handed out分发；B. made up编造；C. handed
in上交；D. gave up放弃。根据后文“the story”可知，Jim上交了故事。故选 C项。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. thinking想；B. crying哭；C. shouting喊叫；D. admiring 羡
慕。根据后文“Why did I do that Will Mrs. Smith be annoyed ”可知，这是 Jim 的内心想法，此处是
Jim在想自己为什么要这么做。故选 A项。
50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：也许他会要求史密斯太太给他一个机会再写一篇，她想要的那种。A.
meal一餐；B. chance机会；C. topic话题；D. type 类型。根据后文“to write another one, the kind she
wanted.”可知，Jim担心老师不满，想请求再写一次的机会。故选 B项。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是当他第二天到教室时，史密斯太太已经阅读并给作文打了分。A.
organized组织；B. exchanged交换；C. written写；D. read阅读。根据后文“graded the essays”可知，
老师批改作文前需要先阅读。故选 D项。
52.考查副词词义辨析。句意：班上几乎每个人都只是写了自己的暑假。A. hardly几乎不；B. actually
实际上；C. simply仅仅，只是；D. extremely极其。根据后文“Jim Martin was the only one who got an
A on the task.”以及 Jim写了一个有创意的故事可知，老师说几乎所有人都按常规写法，“只是”写
了暑假经历，与吉姆的创意故事形成对比。故选 C项。
53.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Jim 很担心，“糟了。我知道我会得 F。”A. amazed惊讶的；B. annoyed
生气的；C. anxious焦虑的；D. worried担心的。根据后文“It’s bad. I’m getting an F, I know it.”可知，
Jim很担心自己会得 F。故选 D项。
{#{QQABDQwAggCgAIBAABhCAw0QCAAYkBAAAIgOQFAQsAIAwAFABCA=}#}
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“但是，”老师继续说，“你们中有一个有勇气像我要求的那样有
创造力。Jim Martin是唯一一个在这个任务上得 A的人。”A. courage 勇气；B. personality个性；C.
style 风格；D. view观点。根据后文“to be as creative as I asked you to be”可知，Jim 敢于打破常规
写短篇小说，体现了勇气。故选 A项。
55.考查名词词义辨析。句意：Jim 不敢相信自己的耳朵。A. eyes眼睛；B. ears耳朵；C. head头；D.
nose鼻子。根据前文“Jim Martin was the only one who got an A on the task.”可知，老师宣布他得 A，
Jim听到这个消息，不敢相信自己的耳朵（不敢相信自己所听到的话）。故选 B项。
第二节 语法填空
56．which 57．artists 58．to put 59．and 60．Touched 61．its 62．living
63．safety 64．is remembered 65．the
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了艺术家徐悲鸿的生平以及他的艺术风格和成就。
56．考查定语从句。句意：1927 年徐悲鸿（1895~1953）回国时，他已在欧洲生活和学习艺术近十
年，主要是在素有“艺术之乡”之称的法国。分析句子可知，空格处单词引导非限制性定语从句，
修饰先行词 France，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词 which引导该从句。
故填 which。
57．考查名词。句意：作为最早赴欧洲学习美术的中国艺术家之一，徐在国内艺术界和教育界广受
好评。“one of+可数复数名词”是固定短语，意为“……之一”。故填 artists。
58．考查非谓语动词。句意：于是，将时间和精力投入到艺术院校任教和举办现代中国画展览似乎
是他自然而然的选择。it be/seems+名词/adj.+for sb. to do sth.为固定句型，意为“对于某人来说做某
事是……”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语。故填 to put。
59．考查连词。句意：于是，将时间和精力投入到艺术院校任教和举办现代中国画展览似乎是他自
然而然的选择。“teaching at art schools”和“holding exhibitions of modern Chinese painting”是并列关
系，应用连词 and连接。故填 and。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：被当时国家和人民的恶劣处境所触动，徐通过绘画表达了人民的严重
状况。“(touch) by the bad situation of...”作原因状语，touch(触动)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语 Xu
之间是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，单词位于句首，首字母大写。故填 Touched。
61．考查代词。句意：被当时国家和人民的恶劣处境所触动，徐通过绘画表达了人民的严重状况。
提示词修饰名词 people，用形容词性物主代词 its作定语。故填 its。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：他的作品的主题包括生活在重庆山区的人们，这些人不得不上下奔波
取水，还包括在长江上工作的船夫，以及那些为远离家乡的丈夫的安全祈祷的妇女。“(live) in
mountainous Chongqing”作后置定语，live(生活在)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语 those(那些人)之间
是主动关系，应用现在分词表主动。故填 living。
63．考查名词。句意：他的作品的主题包括生活在重庆山区的人们，这些人不得不上下奔波取水，
还包括在长江上工作的船夫，以及那些为远离家乡的丈夫的安全祈祷的妇女。提示词作宾语，用名
词 safety，意为“安全”，不可数名词。故填 safety。
64．考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：对于艺术界的人来说，徐因融合了东西方绘画风格和在中国
的高等美术教育方面做出贡献而被铭记。分析句子可知，remember(记得)是句中谓语动词，与主语
Xu之间是被动关系，描述客观事实，应使用一般现在时态，又因主语是单个人名，所以谓语动词也
应使用单数形式。综上，谓语应用一般现在时的被动语态，单数形式。故填 is remembered。
65．考查冠词。句意：而对于他的人民来说，这位艺术家最出名的是展示草根阶层的真实生活。此
处特指徐悲鸿这位艺术家，用定冠词 the修饰。故填 the。
{#{QQABDQwAggCgAIBAABhCAw0QCAAYkBAAAIgOQFAQsAIAwAFABCA=}#}

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