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(共19张PPT)
Unit 5 China and the World
Topic 2
He is really the pride of China.
Section A
Learning aims
一、掌握以下单词：pioneer, thinker, wise, kindness等。
二、通过听说了解有关孔子生平及其所代表的儒家思想。
三、初步学习定语从句(II)。
四、在图文帮助下，完成听力活动的相关练习，锻炼听力技能。
/ k n fju s /
Confucius
Lead-in
Who is the old man
Put the following sentences in the correct order. Then tell about Confucius’ life story in groups.
( ) A. But Confucius received a good education when he was young.
( ) B. At the age of 55, Confucius began to travel around China.
He tried to search for good rules of behavior.
( ) C. And when he was 17, his mother died.
( ) D. In his thirties, Confucius began to teach. He spent the rest of his life teaching.
( ) E. Five years later, he passed away.
( ) F. When he was 68 years old, Confucius returned to Lu, his home state.
( ) G. Confucius was born in the state of Lu in the year 551 B.C.
( ) H. When he was 3 years old, his father died.
2
Put the following sentences in the correct order. Then tell about Confucius’ life story in groups.
( ) A. But Confucius received a good education when he was young.
( ) B. At the age of 55, Confucius began to travel around China.
He tried to search for good rules of behavior.
( ) C. And when he was 17, his mother died.
( ) D. In his thirties, Confucius began to teach. He spent the rest of his life teaching.
( ) E. Five years later, he passed away.
( ) F. When he was 68 years old, Confucius returned to Lu, his home state.
( ) G. Confucius was born in the state of Lu in the year 551 B.C.
( ) H. When he was 3 years old, his father died.
2
7
2
8
1
5
3
6
4
3
Read these wise sayings of Confucius and discuss their meanings with your partner.
He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.
1. 三人行，必有我师焉。
2. 知之为知之，不知为不知。
3. 温故而知新。
4. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
5. 己所不欲，勿施于人。
1b
Listen to 1a and complete the table.
Confucius pioneer in the field of ________
thinker many ideas about human ________and behavior,
especially his ideas about __________ and good
manners
philosopher influencing _______ people in different countries with his _______ sayings
1b
Listen to 1a and complete the table.
Confucius pioneer in the field of ________
thinker many ideas about human ________and behavior,
especially his ideas about __________ and good
manners
philosopher influencing _______ people in different countries with his _______ sayings
education
nature
kindness
many
wise
1a
Listen, look and say.
(Susanna found a picture in the book, Guide to China. Now she is asking Mr. Gao about it.)
Susanna: Mr. Gao, who is the man in the picture
Mr. Gao: Confucius, a pioneer in the field of education. He was born in the year 551 B.C. He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior. His main ideas are about kindness and good manners.
Susanna: Could you tell me more about him
Mr Gao: Of course. He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries. For example, one of his famous sayings, "He who learns but does not think is lost; he who thinks but does not learn is in danger" ,
tells us the importance of learning and thinking.
Susanna: He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.
1a
Find the attributive clauses in 1a.
① He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas about human nature and behavior.
② He who learns but does not think is lost.
③ he who thinks but does not learn is in danger
在从句中做主语 “他”
在从句中做主语 “人”
在从句中做主语 “人”
他是一位伟大的思想家，他有很多关于人类本性和行为的智慧观点。
只学习却不思考的人，会陷入困惑。/ 学而不思则罔。
只思考却不学习的人，会陷入危险。/ 思而不学则殆。
④ He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.
⑤ He was really a great man from whom I can learn a lot.
在从句中做定语 “他的”
在从句中做宾语 —介宾关系
他还是一位著名的哲学家，他的名言已经影响了不同国家的许多人。
他是个真正的伟人，我能从他那里学到很多。
Try to answer the questions.
4a
1. What was the name of the first united dynasty in China’s history
2. When was it set up and how long did it last
3. Who was its ruler
The Qin dynasty.
It was set up in 221 B.C. and lasted 15 years.
Qin Shihuang.
Listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks.
4b
The Qin dynasty is an important dynasty in China’s history. It was the ____________ one after China was united. Qin Shihuang was the first emperor. He was a ____________ man. His real name was Ying Zheng. In ____________, he defeated the other six states and set up his own empire. He wished that his empire could ____________ forever. However, it only lasted ____________ years. After it came to an end, Liu Bang became the first emperor of the Han dynasty.
Listen to the conversation again and fill in the blanks.
4b
The Qin dynasty is an important dynasty in China’s history. It was the ____________ one after China was united. Qin Shihuang was the first emperor. He was a ____________ man. His real name was Ying Zheng. In ____________, he defeated the other six states and set up his own empire. He wished that his empire could ____________ forever. However, it only lasted ____________ years. After it came to an end, Liu Bang became the first emperor of the Han dynasty.
first
powerful
221 B.C.
go on
15
( )1. Being blind is something most people can’t imagine.
A. who B. what C. that
( )2. Jack is very sad, because his grandmother last week.
A. passed away B. passed by C. passed to
( )3. She asked me __________ handwriting was the best in our class.
A. whom B. whose C. who D. which
( )4. Could you tell me __________ you are going to invite to the party
A. whose B. who C. whom D. when
Exercises
C
A
B
C
Thank you !
Thanks!
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