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Unit 6 Fantastic friends
Lesson 1 Starting out
know more facts about animals;
talk about different kinds of animals;
describe animals’ appearance and abilities.
By the end of the class, we will be able to:
A man and a monkey.
They are looking at the photos.
What can you see in the picture
What does “friends” here refer to
Animals.
It shows a good relationship between human and animals.
Look and talk
Do you like animals How many kinds of animals do you know
Enjoy a video: What animals can you see
It's tall.
It has a long neck.
It eats _______.
giraffe
leaves
Look and guess
It's tall.
It is black and white.
It eats ___________________.
zebra
leaves and grass
Look and guess
It comes from China .
It's very cute.
It eats __________.
panda
bamboo
Look and guess
It has a long nose.
It likes water.
It eats _______.
elephant
leaves
Look and guess
It's very funny.
It looks like a man.
It eats ___________.
monkey
bananas
Look and guess
Unicorn 独角兽
Look and guess
/ ju n k n/
What does unicorn mean in Chinese culture Let’s watch a video and know more.
Enjoy a video
It’s an old Chinese book that talks about many strange and magical animals, plants and places. It also has stories about gods and legends(传说).
Do you know The Classic of Mountains and Seas
Do you know The Classic of Mountains and Seas Let’s watch one more video to know about it.
watch to know about The Classic of Mountains and Seas.
毕方鸟
传说中象征火灾的怪鸟。
混沌
识歌舞的鸟。
饕餮(tāo tiè)
破坏性很强，四大凶兽之一。
九尾狐
住在青丘，常用来象征祥瑞。
What amazing animals are there in this book
How much do you know about these animals
1 Which animal has the longest neck
a monkey b horse c giraffe
2 Which animal can see things from the farthest away
a eagle b rabbit c dog
3 Which animal can remember lots of information
a cow b mouse c elephant
4 How many eyes does a bee have
a two b five c twelve
5 The hummingbird can eat ___ its weight in 24 hours.
a half b about twice c more than 5 times
Do the quiz about animals.
一半
疑问词：what、who、whom（谁，宾格）、
whose（谁的）which、when（何时）、
where（何地）、why，
【how、how many/much】
最长的脖子 The+比较级/最高级
Do you know many animals are killed(杀害) by people every year
Animals are our friends.
We should protect them.
1. Write three animals and describe each in two sentences.
2. Finish the exercise in the exercise book.
3. Preview the next part: Understanding ideas.
我们与动物共享地球
share sth. with sb./sth.（与…… 共享某物）
动物有多奇妙？
它们是如何帮助我们的？
我们该如何保护它们？
一份…… 的简介
/ pr fa l v/
现在进行时
=Behavioral=Behave
need to do sth.需要做某事
许多
information泛指信息、资料，侧重客观事实或数据。
advice：不可数名词，指建议、忠告，侧重主观的指导意见。
news：不可数名词，特指新闻、消息
不可数名词
/ h m b d/ 蜂鸟
/twa s/ 两次；两倍
超过 more than=over
次；倍
《英语》（新标准）初中修订版
七下 U5 U6 (语法学习)
比较级、最高级与原级（平级）用法精讲
国家中小学课程资源
2. 常用结构
3. 注意
1. 定义
表示人或事物的性质、特征处于相同或不同的程度。
肯定式：as + 形容词/副词原级 + as
例：Tom runs as fast as Jim.
否定式：not as/so + 形容词/副词原级 + as
例：This book is not so interesting as that one.
副词原级前只能用not so...as，不能用not as...as。
一、原级（平级）
国家中小学课程资源
二、比较级
1. 定义
2. 变化规则 （1）规则变化
变化类型 规则 例词
单音节词 直接加 -er tall → ; fast →
以e结尾 加 -r nice → ; late →
重读闭音节（辅+元+辅） 双写尾字母加 -er big → ; thin →
辅音+y结尾 变y为i加 -er happy → ; easy →
多音节词/部分双音节词 加 more beautiful → ; carefully →
taller
表示两者之间的程度比较。
faster
nicer
later
bigger
thinner
happier
easier
more beautiful
more carefully
国家中小学课程资源
二、比较级
（2）不规则变化
good/well → better；
bad/badly/ill → worse；
many/much → more；
little → less；
far → farther/further
国家中小学课程资源
二、比较级
3. 常用结构
A + 动词 + 形容词/副词比较级 + than + B
例：She is younger than her sister.
比较级 + and + 比较级（越来越……）
例：It’s getting colder and colder.
the + 比较级…, the + 比较级…（越……，越……）
例：The more you practice, the better you will be.
国家中小学课程资源
三、最高级
变化类型 规则 例词
单音节词 直接加 -est tall → tallest; fast → fastest
以e结尾 加 -st nice → nicest; late → latest
重读闭音节（辅+元+辅） 双写尾字母加 -est big → biggest; thin → thinnest
辅音+y结尾 变y为i加 -est happy → happiest; easy → easiest
多音节词/部分双音节词 加 most beautiful → most beautiful; carefully → most carefully
1. 定义
表示三者及以上人或事物中的程度最高者。
2. 变化规则
（1）规则变化
国家中小学课程资源
三、最高级
（2）不规则变化
good/well → best；bad/badly/ill → worst；
many/much → most；little → least；far → farthest/furthest
3. 常用结构
the + 形容词/副词最高级 + 比较范围（in/of...）
例：This is the most interesting book in the store.
one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词（最……之一）
例：He is one of the tallest boys in our class.
国家中小学课程资源
形容词最高级前必须加 the，副词最高级前 the 可省略。
比较对象要一致，避免出现逻辑错误（如：My hair is longer than Lily. → 错误，应改为 Lily’s）。
四、核心注意事项
例句：
The food was much hotter than I expected.
Why are their eyes and ears much bigger than normal ones
Were ancient Shu people able to see and hear further than us
Do you want something less hot
知识点：
形容词或副词比较级：
A is... than B，表示 “A 比 B……”。
Read and summarise.
Discuss and analyse.
例句：
And cooking hot pot was just as fun as eating it!
知识点：
平级的比较：
肯定：as + 原级 + as，表示 “和…… 一样……”。
否定：not as /so + 原级 + as，表示 “不像…… 那样……”。
Goodbye
Thanks!
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