资源简介 {#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}听下面一段较长对话，回答 8、9 小题。8. What is the man doing A. Trying out a camera. 高二英语 B. Chatting with a salesperson.注意事项： C. Reading reviews of cameras.1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 9. Where does the woman suggest the man buy a camera 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂 A. From the mall. B. From the local shop. C. From the online shop.黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 听下面一段对话，回答 10 -12 小题。答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 10. What is wrong with the man 3．考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 A. He has a fever. B. He has indigestion. C. He has a heart problem.第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分) 11. What does the man’s mum think the man should do 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） A. Eat more slowly. B. Have a good rest. C. Drink more water.听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳10 12. What does the woman want the man to do 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 A. Do a blood test now.1. When does the woman advise the man to leave B. Change his medicine.A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. C. Have a check next week.2. How will the speakers probably get to the restaurant 听下面一段对话，回答 13-16 小题。A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 13. What do we know about the speakers 3. What will the woman do this afternoon A. They are colleagues. B. They are close friends. C. They’ve never met before.A. Take a French class. 14. What did the man’s brother give him B. Teach the man maths.C. Help with the man’s homework. A. A photo. B. A T-shirt. C. A baseball.4. What does the woman ask the man to do 15. What does the woman like best A. Turn on the TV. A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Playing tennis.B. Turn off the light. 16. What will the speakers do next C. Bring some snacks. A. Have some food. B. Watch a game. C. Check out the clubs.5. What are the speakers talking about 听下面一段独白，回答 17-20 小题。A. Where to meet. 17. Why does the speaker give the talk B. When to leave. A. To introduce a club.C. What to eat. B. To recommend a sport.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）5 A B C C. To promote a competition. 听下面 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟； 18. Where did the speaker first learn to swim 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A. At school. B. At her uncle’s pool. C. At a leisure centre.听下面一段对话，回答 6、7 两个小题。 19. Who encouraged the speaker to enter competitions 6. How may the woman feel at the beginning of the conversation A. Her teammates. B. Her parents. C. Her trainer.A. Relieved. B. Worried. C. Tired. 20．How often did the speaker train when she was in the advanced class 7. What will the woman probably do A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week. C. Four times a week.A. Give the man a set of her keys. 第二部分 阅读(共两节， 满分 50 分)B. Change the lock of her house.第一节(共 15 小题； 每小题 2. 5 分， 满分 37. 5 分)C. Put her keys in a fixed place.阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。高二英语 第1页（共10页） 高二英语 第2页（共10页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}A BWith so much beauty of the globe, it’s tough to choose which natural wonders you should Bill Brown, a 96-year-old soldier, has lived through everything from World War II to thevisit. Therefore, here are some great national parks that should go to the top of your list. rise of the Internet. But of all the history he’s seen, Brown says it was the Great Depression thatGuilin and Lijiang River National Park might have had the greatest impact on his life. “People came to help me and my parents duringIt impresses visitors with its foggy peaks and quiet, peaceful river scenes. You’ll encounter the Depression, and I always felt I had a debt (债务) to pay,” Brown said.pointed hills with sharp edges, as well as caves and cliffs across the park. Explore by boat for the The Browns have lived in Bronson for about 35 years. When Bill was in his 60s, he helpedbest views of can’t-miss sights like Elephant Trunk Hill, which looks like an elephant bending tend a vegetable garden at their home. Whenever they had a lot of produce, they would give theirover the river to drink water with its trunk. vegetables to nearby families in need. As they began serving more communities, they foundedArches National Park the Children’s Table. The small community food bank in North Central Florida has servedYou’ll find a great number of natural arches in this eastern Utah national park. The most thousands of families in around ten counties over the years. These are counties with high povertysymbolic of these stone structures are Landscape Arch and Delicate Arch. However, visitors arerates, and little to no public transportation, as well as many areas that could be considered “foodequally amazed by Balanced Rock and The Windows Section, the latter of which is home to thedeserts”.largest arches in the park.Rocky Mountain National Park In these areas, the Children’s Table is a lifeline, not only providing fresh food but helpingIncluding more than 265,000 acres of scenic mountain landscape, the park is home to more families make ends meet. The food bank holds weekly distributions (分发) every Monday at itsthan 350 miles of hiking paths, 140-plus lakes and the 48-mile-long Trail Ridge Road, which headquarters in Bronson. They ask for a suggested $10 donation (捐赠), and in return customersreaches an altitude of over 12,000 feet. Adventurous visitors will want to choose must-see spots receive about $100 to $150 in groceries. The donations are what keeps the organization runninglike Longs Peak for splendid views. because they don’t rely on outside financial support. But no one is ever turned away if they can’tBanff National Park pay.Situated in southwestern Alberta, Canada’s oldest national park is also one of its most The organization has served more than 1.5 million meals this year alone. Each week, aroundbeautiful. Visitors can explore Banff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking 200 cars pass through to pick up food. Some begin arriving more than an hour before thetrails, or drive the scenic Icefields Parkway for breathtaking views of glaciers. For an distribution starts, and the line can spread half a mile down the road.unforgettable experience, go to the summit of mountain, where you will find a viewing 24. What inspired Bill Brown to help others boardwalk, a restaurant, and a theater. A. His parents’ behavior. B. His past experiences.21. Which park is the best for people who enjoy taking a boat tour C. The rise of the Internet. D. The crisis facing his neighbors.A. Arches National Park. 25. Why did the Browns found the Children’s Table B. Guilin and Lijiang River National Park. A. To promote their products. B. To make money for a living.C. Banff National Park. C. To help more communities. D. To earn a good reputation.D. Rocky Mountain National Park. 26. What can we infer from the last paragraph 22. What can visitors do in Arches National Park A. The organization provides high-quality food.A. Appreciate its largest arches. B. People are eager to donate money.B. Climb the mountain. C. The organization has limited service hours.C. See hills with sharp edges. D. There is a great need for food.D. Enjoy peaceful rivers.27. What is the main idea of the text 23. What do the last two parks have in common A. A man’s lifelong commitment to paying forward kindness.A. They have various lakes.B. They have viewing boardwalks. B. A community’s collective effort to fight against poverty.C. They are located in high areas. C. A family garden’s development into a big business.D. They provide hiking trails. D. A soldier’s remarkable military career and personal growth.高二英语 第3页（共10页） 高二英语 第4页（共10页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}C DElectric Vehicles Gain New Charging Solution: Streetlight Chargers Have you ever wished you could turn back time and do something differently MaybeElectric vehicles (EVs) are known for saving fuel costs and reducing emissions. Yet, for you’ve said something hurtful or failed a test. Everyone makes mistakes; the important thing ismany people living in apartments or busy city areas, finding a place to charge their EVs remains not to panic. Remember that messing up from time to time is part of being human.a challenge. This lack of convenient charging options has slowed down the wider use of electriccars. When you mess something up, it’s easy to feel annoyed and frustrated with yourself.To tackle this problem, researchers from Penn State have tested a new idea: turning However, mistakes give your brain a chance to adjust what it’s doing and learn, so you get thingsstreetlights into EV chargers. In a project in Kansas City, Missouri, they upgraded 23 streetlights right in future. In fact, they are such an important part of being human that your body often knowsso they could also charge electric cars. The results showed that streetlight chargers are cheaper, that you have made them before you do. Scientists say when you make a mistake, like falling offfaster, and better for the environment compared to usual charging stations. a bike, your brain creates electrical activity. This sends a signal (信号) to the rest of your brainSupported by the U.S. Department of Energy, the research team worked with companies to before you even hit the ground. Studies show these signals teach you to be more careful nextmodify existing streetlights. They also created a practical plan to help other cities set up similar time.systems. To figure out where chargers are most needed, the researchers studied factors like how Making mistakes teaches you resilience（恢复力）, which means being able to bounce (弹an area is used, how many charging spots already exist, nearby popular locations, and traffic flow.They then used AI models to predict demand based on this data. 回) back from disappointments or challenges. England footballer Lauren Hemp, who won theBecause streetlights are already in place, setting up chargers on them costs much less than women’s Euros with the Lionesses this summer, says sometimes the team makes “mistake afterbuilding new charging stations. Another advantage is speed—streetlight chargers can charge cars mistake” in matches, but this just makes them more determined to play better. “Even when thingsfaster, likely because they are connected to their own power lines and aren’t shared by many aren’t going our way, we can still try to turn it around,” she says. What seems like a disaster (灾cars at once. This system is also greener, as it saves energy and cuts greenhouse gas emissions 难) at the time can sometimes be funny afterwards. So if you cringe about saying the wrong thingby using spaces where cars are already parked. in class, you could be sharing a joke about it soon.Looking ahead, the researchers plan to improve their AI models by adding more detailed “Trying to feel comfortable when things go wrong may seem strange but is a more positiveinformation, such as local income levels and weather conditions. This will help make sure way forward. So the best way to learn from your mistakes is to deal with them in a direct manner”,charging facilities are placed fairly and work well in different climates, since extremetemperatures can affect EV batteries and how often people drive. says Professor Pragya. This is because you often feel embarrassed by your mistakes, so you try28. What is the main goal of the Penn State research project to hide them from others, which makes you more likely to repeat them. When you’re not beingA. To compare electric cars and gasoline cars. hard on yourself, it’s easier to learn and this helps you do things differently next time, sheB. To build a more convenient EV charging system. explains.C. To produce energy-saving streetlights. 32. Why does the author mention “falling off a bike” in Paragraph 2 D. To use AI for managing city traffic. A. To prove that everyone makes silly mistakes.29. How did the researchers identify where streetlight chargers are needed B. To argue that making mistakes is dangerous.A. By studying public charging behavior through surveys. C. To illustrate how mistakes can cause physical harm.B. By designing a useful plan for cities.C. By using AI to predict demand based on key factors. D. To show how the brain responds to mistakes.D. By replacing old streetlights with new ones. 33. What does the underlined word “cringe” in Paragraph 3 probably mean 30. What is one benefit of streetlight chargers over normal charging stations A. Feel awkward. B. Feel proud.A. They are more popular among drivers. B. They need less repair over time. C. Get excited. D. Get curious.C. They provide much quicker charging. D. They are made from greener materials. 34. According to Professor Pragya, what is the best way to learn from mistakes 31. According to the text, what is the next step for the research team A. To hide mistakes from others. B. To face up to mistakes directly.A. To improve their prediction models with more detailed data. C. To keep repeating mistakes. D. To ignore mistakes and move on.B. To spread the system to countryside areas across the country.35. Which proverb best matches the message conveyed in the passage C. To develop new chargers that work in extreme weather.D. To reduce the cost of making electric vehicles. A. Better safe than sorry. B. Practice makes perfect.C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. Failure is the mother of success.高二英语 第5页（共10页） 高二英语 第6页（共10页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分) fan. It wasn’t fancy, but I had built it myself with careful ____42____.阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The day before the fair, disaster struck. My younger brother ran into my room, ____43____Body language refers to the nonverbal signals that people use to communicate.They include my model off the desk. The wooden frame cracked, and wires came loose. I stared at thethings like gestures, tone of voice, and eye contact. They can impact how people judge you in ____44____ pieces, feeling my heart sink. All my hard work seemed ____45____. My brotherthe workplace. Becoming aware of the body language you use when communicating can help looked up at me with wide, ____46____ eyes. “I’m so sorry,” he whispered, his voice trembling.you ensure your message is being delivered effectively. ____36____. Anger flashed through me, but seeing his ____47____ face, it quickly faded. He didn’t meanMake eye contact to. “It’s... okay,” I said, though it didn’t feel okay. I had no time to rebuild. My only___48____ was to repair it as best I could.____37____.However, it’s important to avoid making too much. A simple strategy to ensureThat evening, my brother quietly brought me his glue and some tape. Without a word, heyou’re maintaining the right amount of eye contact is to look into the person’s eyes long enough sat beside me and held the broken pieces steady. As we worked together in ____49____, a newto take note of their eye color before looking away. This strategy ensures you make proper eye idea began to form in my mind. Maybe I could change my project’s focus. Instead of just showingcontact for a length of time that’s natural and comfortable to both parties. the model, I could explain the process of ____50____— how things can be fixed and made usefulRelax your shoulders again.One step you can take to improve your body language is to relax your shoulders, allowing The next morning, we ____51____ the model to the fair. It wasn’t perfect; the cracks werethem to drop to a comfortable height. Shoulders that are too high can make you look nervous. still ____52____. When the judge, Mr. Davis, came to my table, I felt nervous. I explained my____38____. Be aware of where they are currently sitting and allow them to drop to a natural original idea, then pointed to the repairs. “Last night, it was ____53____,” I said. “But it taughtposition. me that sustainable energy isn’t just about new technology. It’s also about not giving up on whatNod from time to time we already have.”Nodding is a good way to show the person you’re speaking with that you’re listening and Mr. Davis nodded slowly, a thoughtful look on his face. He didn’t say much, just asked aengaged in what they’re saying.____39____. Also, it makes them know that you agree with or few questions before moving on. I felt a pang(一阵) of ____54____. Maybe my patched-upare interested in the message they’re sharing, which can help to increase their confidence. project was too simple.____40____. Later, during the award ceremony, I was shocked to hear my name called for the “MostSmile when you’re first introduced to someone and throughout the conversation, when Creative Concept” award. Mr. Davis shook my hand and said, “You showed real-world problem-solving. That’s the heart of science.” Looking at my brother in the crowd, his face beaming withappropriate. Be aware of your facial expressions throughout the course of the conversation, as____55____, I knew the broken model had taught us both something more valuable than winning.an expressionless face can often appear as an angry expression.Turning up the corners of your 41. A. delicate B. efficient C. abstract D. commercialmouth slightly can give you a calm and pleasant look. 42. A. calculation (计算) B. instruction C. observation D. cooperationA. It’s important to make eye contact with the person you’re speaking to. 43. A. knocking B. dragging C. pressing D. foldingB. Similarly, ones that are too low can give the impression that you’re sad. 44. A. fundamental B. damaged C. reserved D. exceptionalC. Here are some steps you can take to improve your body language. 45. A. wasted B. rewarded C. recorded D. documentedD. A sincere smile can brighten up the darkest day. 46. A. curious B. sharp C. guilty D. braveE. Smile from the bottom of your heart. 47. A. pale B. excited C. confident D. satisfiedF. Body language can be confusing in different cultures. 48. A. option B. dream C. responsibility D. principleG. It’s a good way to encourage them to continue what they’re saying. 49. A. charge B. panic C. relief D. silence第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分 30 分) 50. A. prediction B. repair C. promotion D. presentation第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 51. A. donated B. delivered C. referred D. applied阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 52. A. visible B. invisible C. flexible D. removable选项。 53. A. stable B. advanced C. ruined D. stolenMy school’s annual science fair was approaching. For weeks, I had been working on my 54. A. regret B. pride C. gratitude D. doubtproject — a simple but ____41____ model that showed how solar energy could power a small 55. A. peace B. pride C. shock D. confusion高二英语 第7页（共10页） 高二英语 第8页（共10页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分) 第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。China is always regarded _____56_____ a large and powerful country. About 1.4 billion The school talent show was just two weeks away, and the pressure was increasing. Forpeople live in China and there are 56 ethnic groups and the _____57_____ (large) group is the months, I had been practicing my guitar piece every afternoon with my best friend, Leo. We wereHan nationality. Other groups include the Tibetans, the Mongols, the Naxi _____58_____ the determined to perform a duet (二重奏) that would amaze everyone. Leo was the better guitarist,Tujia. Different _____59_____ (group) have different customs and traditions. Like other aspects but I had written the melody. It was our project, our secret.of Chinese life, cooking is _____60_____ (great) influenced by geography and ethnic cultures. Last Saturday, we were at my house, fine-tuning the final section. "Let's take a break," LeoThere are eight main cooking styles. Every cooking style _____61_____ (have) its own said, placing his guitar carefully against the sofa. "I need some water." He headed to the kitchen.characteristics. My phone buzzed on the coffee table. It was a notification from a social media app. Out ofChinese art is influenced by the country’s long history. Many _____62_____ (music) curiosity, I picked up Leo's phone next to mine. It was unlocked. A message preview flashed oninstruments are very important parts of Chinese culture. Eastern-style martial arts were also the screen: "Hey, about the talent show, I think you should go solo. Your skills are wasted in adeveloped in China, _____63_____ is the birthplace of kung fu. This fighting technique was duet." The sender was Mark, the captain of the school band, whom Leo admired deeply.based on animal movements and it _____64_____ (create) in the middle of the 1600s. My heart sank. Leo returned, smiling with two glasses of water. "Everything okay " heChina has spent large amounts of money on science and research. The most famous asked. "Yeah," I mumbled, putting his phone down as if it were hot coal. I couldn't bring myselfadvancement is the development of new trains called “Fuxing bullet train”. These trains are to ask him about the message. For the rest of the practice, I was quiet. The music sounded hollow.considered to be the world’s fastest trains, _____65_____ (change) Chinese people’s life. The next day at school, I saw Leo laughing with Mark near the lockers. He didn’t mention第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分) anything about going solo. A cold distance began to grow inside me. Did our friendship mean so第一节(满分 15 分) little Was our duet just a pity project for him 近些年出现了出国留学的热潮，Learning English 报社正在就“Is studying abroad good 注意：or bad ”为主题开展征文活动，请作为高中学生的你就该现象写一篇文章表述自己观点。 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；内容包括：1. 你的观点。 2. 充分的理由 The following practices were filled with an uncomfortable silence.注 意：1. 观点明确 2. 词数在 80-100 词之间。 ____________________________________________________________________________Is studying abroad good or bad ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ On the day of the talent show, backstage was nervous and busy.____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________高二英语 第9页（共10页） 高二英语 第10页（共10页）高二英语答案听力1-5 ACABC 6-10 ACCBB 11-15 ACCBA 16-20 ABBCB1．A【原文】M: Mum, I’m leaving for Vancouver tomorrow at 2:00 p.m..W: Honey, there is construction on the road on the way to the train station. Maybe you should go one hourearlier. That leaves extra time in case of bad traffic.2．C 【原文】M: The car won’t start. I think we’re out of gas. Maybe we can catch a bus to get to the restaurant.W: There aren’t any buses here. Let’s walk. It’s not far.3．A【原文】M: Can you help me with my maths homework I can’t do it.W: Sure. How about tomorrow morning I’ve got a French class this afternoon.M: OK. Thank you!4．B 【原文】W: Let’s watch a documentary about volcanoes. But I’m afraid it’s too bright in here. Could youplease turn off the light while I turn on the TV M: OK. And I’ll bring some snacks.5．C 【原文】W: Wow! Look at all these different places to eat! There are so many choices. What are you goingto have, Dan M: I’m so hungry. I want a burger and a large order of fries.6．A 7．C【原文】W: There they are! At last I’ve found them. I’ve been looking for them everywhere.M: What Your keys You’re always losing them.W: I know, and I really thought I’d lost them for good this time.M: Why don’t you make sure you put them in the same place Then you’d have the satisfaction of finding themwhenever you want them.W: Good idea.8．C 9．B【原文】W: Hi, Tim. What are you looking at M: Oh, I’ve been reading some online reviews. I want to buy a digital camera, but I’m still not sure which oneto get.W: That’s the problem with buying one from the Internet. You can’t try something out before you buy it.Perhaps you should go to a store.M: It’s a shame that the local shop has such a small range of cameras. There’s the mall, I suppose.W: Oh, no, I wouldn’t go there at this time of year. It’ll be very crowded. The shop down the road is a lot betternow than it used to be. There are new owners. You should give it a try.M: Okay. Thanks for your advice.10．B 11．A 12．C【原文】W: Now, breathe in and out. Good. I’m going to take your temperature. OK, that seems normal. Nowlie down, please. If I push here, does it hurt M: Ow! A little bit. Do you think it’s my heart W: Your heart Why would it be your heart You’re sixteen years old.M: My mum says I eat the wrong things and I eat too quickly. She thinks I’ll have a heart attack.W: I see. Well, your heart is fine. I think you’ve got indigestion. But your mother’s right—you need to eat moreslowly and you should drink more water. I’m going to give you some medicine. And you should come back fora check next week.M: Aren’t you going to do a blood test W: No, I don’t think that’s necessary.M: Oh good, thank you.13．C 14．B 15．A 16．A高二英语答案 第1页（共6页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}【原文】M: Hi, you must be Sarah. I can tell from your picture. I’m Michael. Finally we meet! So we’re goingto be classmates this semester!W: Yes, I recognize you from your photo, too! I’m so glad to meet you in person. I see from your T-shirt thatyou like baseball. I’m a big fan, too!M: Well, the T-shirt was a present from my brother, who’s a baseball player. Look at the back—it has a photo ofall the players on his team. They won the city championship this summer.W: That’s great. I love to watch baseball. What about you Do you play a sport M: Yes, I play tennis. What else do you like to do W: Well, what I like to do best is dance. I’m studying classical ballet, but I also like to dance to pop music.M: Cool. Do you want to check out the local clubs this weekend W: Oh, yeah. And the restaurants, too. Speaking of that, I’m hungry!M: Me too. How about trying the place up the street I’d like to get a good hamburger.W: Let’s go!17．B 18．B 19．C 20．B【原文】 W: Hi, everyone! My name’s Lily and I’m a swimmer. I’m talking to you today because I want toencourage you to take up swimming. It’s a great sport. It isn’t expensive to do and it keeps you healthy. I learntto swim when I was about five. I didn’t learn it at the local leisure centre, but in my uncle’s pool. When I startedprimary school, I joined a swimming club and I went swimming twice a week. I had a lovely trainer calledAnna. She encouraged me to enter competitions and I did quite well. Nearly every Saturday a group of us fromthe swimming club went to other towns to have competitions. That was fun. After I’d won quite a lot ofcompetitions, I moved into the advanced class at the club and I had a trainer who was once an Olympic winner!He wanted me to receive training every day after school for an hour and a half. My parents didn’t agree becauseI needed to spare some time for my school work. But they let me go three days a week. I love swimming and Iwould really recommend it to everyone.阅读理解21.B 22.A 23.D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个值得游览的国家级公园，包括它们的特色和主要景点。21．细节理解题。根据 Guilin and Lijiang River National Park 部分中“Explore by boat for the best views ofcan’t-miss sights like Elephant Trunk Hill, which looks like an elephant bending over the river to drink waterwith its trunk. (乘船游览可以欣赏到诸多不容错过的景点的最佳景色，比如象鼻山，它看起来就像一头大象俯身到河边，用鼻子喝水)”可知，桂林和漓江国家公园最适合喜欢乘船游览的人。故选 B 项。22．细节理解题。根据 Arches National Park 部分中“However, visitors are equally amazed by Balanced Rockand The Windows Section, the latter of which is home to the largest arches in the park. (然而，游客们同样对平衡石和窗户区惊叹不已，后者是公园里最大的拱门的所在地)”可知，游客在拱门国家公园可以欣赏到公园里最大的拱门。故选 A 项。23．细节理解题。根据 Rocky Mountain National Park 部分中“the park is home to more than 350 miles ofhiking paths (公园里有超过 350 英里的徒步小径)”以及 Banff National Park 部分中“Visitors can exploreBanff National Park on foot along more than 1,000 miles of hiking trails (游客可以沿着一千多英里的徒步小径徒步探索班夫国家公园)”可知，落基山国家公园和班夫国家公园的共同之处是它们都提供徒步小径。故选 D 项。24. B 25. C 26. D 27.A【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了 96 岁的老兵 Bill Brown 因大萧条时期受人帮助，一生致力于通过创办食品银行 Children’s Table 回馈社会、传递善意的故事。24．细节理解题。根据第一段“People came to help me and my parents during the Depression, and I always feltI had a debt (债务) to pay (大萧条时期，人们来帮助我和我的父母，我一直觉得自己欠了一笔债，需要偿还)”可知，Bill Brown 在大萧条时期受人帮助的过往经历，激励他去帮助他人。故选 B。25．细节理解题。根据第二段“As they began serving more communities, they founded the Children’s Table.The small community food bank in North Central Florida has served thousands of families in around ten高二英语答案 第2页（共6页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}counties over the years. (随着他们开始为更多社区提供服务，他们创办了食品银行 Children’s Table。这个位于佛罗里达州中北部的小型社区食品银行多年来为大约 10 个县的数千个家庭提供了服务)”可知，Brown 夫妇创办 Children’s Table 是为了帮助更多社区。故选 C。26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Each week, around 200 cars pass through to pick up food. Some beginarriving more than an hour before the distribution starts, and the line can spread half a mile down the road. (每周大约有 200 辆车前来领取食物，有些人在分发开始前一个多小时就到了，队伍能沿着马路延伸半英里)”可知，每周有大量车辆来领取食物，甚至提前一个多小时来排队，队伍排很长，这说明当地对食物的需求量很大。故选 D。27．主旨大意题。第一段讲述 Bill Brown 因大萧条时期受助而心怀回馈的想法；第二段介绍他创办Children’s Table 食品银行帮助更多社区；第三、四段说明该食品银行的运营模式和社会需求。综上，本文核心是 Bill Brown 一生传递善意的坚守，对应最后一段未直接出现但贯穿全文的精神，选项 A“一个人毕生致力于传递善意的坚守”最能概括文章主旨。故选 A。28.B 29.C 30.C 31.A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。28.B.文章开篇指出，电动汽车（EVs）的普及受到充电设施不足的限制，尤其对于居住在城市密集区或公寓的人群。宾夕法尼亚州立大学的研究项目正是为了解决这一问题，通过测试将现有街灯升级为充电器，以提供更便捷的充电选项。文中明确提到，研究人员设计了这一框架来评估街灯充电系统，作为解决充电不便的方案。因此，该项目的主要目标是建立一个更方便的电动汽车充电系统，而非比较电动车与汽油车、生产节能街灯或管理城市交通。选项 B 准确概括了研究核心。29.C.文章第三段详细描述了研究人员如何确定充电需求。他们考虑了多个因素，包括土地利用、现有充电站密度、附近兴趣点（如商业区）以及交通流量。然后，利用这些数据训练人工智能（AI）模型，以预测哪些区域最需要街灯充电器。这方法依赖于数据分析和 AI 预测，而非通过调查公众习惯、设计城市计划或直接更换街灯。因此，选项 C 正确反映了研究人员的做法。30.C. 文章第四段对比了街灯充电器和传统充电站的优劣。其中明确指出，街灯充电器提供“significantlyfaster charging speeds”（显著更快的充电速度），并解释这是因为它们使用专用电线，且同时充电的车辆竞争较少。文章并未提及街灯充电器更受公众欢迎、需要更少维护或使用更环保材料。因此，选项 C 是文中直接提到的优势。31.A. 文章最后一段说明了研究团队的下一步计划。他们表示将“build on their models by adding moredetailed socioeconomic data and weather information”（通过添加更详细的社会经济数据和天气信息来改进模型）。这样做的目的是更精准地识别充电需求低的社区，并确保设施公平设置，同时考虑天气对电池性能的影响。选项 A 与此完全一致。文章未提及将系统扩展到全国农村、设计极端天气充电器或降低电动车生产成本，因此其他选项不符合文意。32．D 33．A 34．B 35．D【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述犯错是人类的一部分，能促进大脑学习、培养韧性，应直面错误以实现成长。32．推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Scientists say when you make a mistake, like falling off a bike, your braincreates electrical activity. This sends a signal to the rest of your brain before you even hit the ground. Studiesshow these signals teach you to be more careful next time.(科学家表示，当你犯错时，比如从自行车上摔下来，你的大脑会产生电活动。甚至在你落地之前，它就会向大脑的其他部分发送信号。研究表明，这些信号会让你下次更加小心。)”可知，作者以“从自行车上摔下来”为例，是为了具体说明大脑在犯错时会产生电信号、发送预警并帮助人们吸取教训，即展示大脑对错误的反应机制。故选 D 项。33．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“What seems like a disaster (灾难) at the time can sometimes be funnyafterwards. So if you cringe about saying the wrong thing in class, you could be sharing a joke about it soon.(当时看似灾难的事情，事后有时可能会很有趣。所以如果你因为在课堂上说错话而感到 cringe，你很快就可能会拿这件事开玩笑。)”可知，“cringe”应是与“事后觉得有趣”形成对比的即时感受，结合“说错话”的场景，可推测其意为“尴尬的、难为情的”。故选 A 项。34．细节理解题。根据第四段中的““Trying to feel comfortable when things go wrong may seem strange but isa more positive way forward. So the best way to learn from your mistakes is to deal with them in a direct高二英语答案 第3页（共6页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}manner”, says Professor Pragya.(普拉贾教授说：“当事情出错时，试着让自己感到自在可能看起来很奇怪，但这是一种更积极的前进方式。因此，从错误中学习的最佳方式是直接面对它们。”)”可知，普拉贾教授认为从错误中学习的最佳方式是直接处理错误，即直面错误。故选 B 项。35．推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段“Have you ever wished you could turn back time and do somethingdifferently Maybe you’ve said something hurtful or failed a test. Everyone makes mistakes; the importantthing is not to panic. Remember that messing up from time to time is part of being human.(你是否曾希望能时光倒流，换一种方式处理某件事？或许你说过伤人的话，又或是考试失利过。每个人都会犯错，关键是不要惊慌。要记住，偶尔出错本就是人之常情)”可知，短文介绍犯错是人类的一部分，能促进大脑学习、培养韧性，直面错误可实现成长，强调错误对成功的推动作用。A 项“安全总比后悔好”（侧重谨慎）、B项“熟能生巧”（侧重反复练习）、C 项“有志者事竟成”（侧重毅力）、D 项“失败是成功之母”（侧重失败对成功的促进）。其中 D 项最契合文章传递的“从错误中学习、实现成长”的核心思想。故选 D 项。七选五36．C 37．A 38．B 39．G 40．E【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了肢体语言的定义及改善肢体语言的四个具体方法。36．上文介绍肢体语言是指人们用来交流的非语言信号它们包括手势、语调、眼神交流等”，承接上文逻辑，要引起下文。故选 C。37.后文“然而，重要的是要避免过度眼神交流”，用“However”形成转折，所以上文“It’s important to makeeye contact with the person you’re speaking to. (和与你说话的人进行眼神交流很重要)”强调了眼神交流的重要性。故选 A。38．上文“Shoulders that are too high can make you look nervous. (肩膀太高会让你看起来很紧张)”说明了肩膀过高的问题，空处需对应说明肩膀过低的情况。B 选项“同样，肩膀太低会给人留下你很难过的印象”，“Similarly”表示与上文情况类似，进一步说明肩膀位置不合适（太低）带来的问题，符合语境。故选 B。39．上文“Nodding is a good way to show the person you’re speaking with that you’ re listening and engaged inwhat they’re saying. (点头是向与你交谈的人表明你在倾听并参与他们所说内容的好方法)”介绍了点头的作用，空处需进一步说明其效果。G 选项“这是鼓励他们继续说下去的好方法”承接上文，进一步阐述点头带来的积极影响，即鼓励对方继续说，符合语境。故选 G。40．小标题总结段落大意。下文“当你第一次被介绍给某人时，以及在交谈过程中，在适当的时候微笑。在整个交谈过程中注意你的面部表情，因为面无表情往往会让人觉得你在生气)”强调了微笑以及注意面部表情的重要性，微微扬起嘴角可以让你看起来平静而愉快”具体说明了如何通过面部表情来展现好的状态”。故选 E。完形填空41-45 BAABA 46-50 CAADB 51-55 BACDB41.B. efficient (有效率的)。描述太阳能模型的功能性好，与后文“能驱动小风扇”呼应。42.A. calculation (计算)。制作科学模型需要精密的计算，是最贴合语境的科学方法。43. A. knocking (碰掉，撞倒)。描述弟弟跑进来撞倒模型的瞬间动作，最准确生动。44. B. damaged (损坏的)。概括模型“裂开、电线松开”的状态。。45. A. wasted (白费了)。心血毁于一旦的绝望感，最直接的表达。46. C. guilty (愧疚的)。做错事后典型的羞愧表情，与后文道歉呼应。47. A. pale (苍白的)。受到惊吓或感到愧疚时的面部神态描写。48. A. option (选择)。在时间紧迫、无法重做的情况下，修复是唯一“选择”。49. D. silence (沉默)。两人专心修复时安静的氛围，也能体现哥哥复杂情绪后的平静接受。50. B. repair (修理)。直接对应前文修复模型的行为，并点出新主题。51. B. delivered (运送，提交)。指将作品带到展览现场。52. A. visible (可见的)。裂痕仍然能看见，符合用胶水粘合后的实际情况，也体现不完美。53. C. ruined (毁坏了)。直接对应前文描述的损坏状态。54. D. doubt (怀疑)。看到评委反应平淡后，对自己改造后的项目产生的“怀疑”，是自然的心理活动。55. B. pride (自豪)。弟弟参与修复并见证哥哥获奖，自然感到“自豪”。语法填空高二英语答案 第4页（共6页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}56．as 57．largest 58．and 59．groups 60．greatly 61．has 62．musical 63．which64．was created 65．changing【导语】本文体裁属于说明文。作者介绍了中国的概况，包括人口、民族多样性、烹饪风格、文化艺术以及科技发展等方面的信息。56．考查介词。句意：中国一直被认为是一个庞大而强大的国家。be regarded as“被视为”，为固定短语。故填 as。57．考查形容词最高级。句意：大约有 14 亿人居住在中国，这里有 56 个民族，其中最大的群体是汉族。本空用形容词最高级 largest“最大的”，来描述汉族是最大的民族，故填 largest。58．考查连词。句意：其他群体包括藏族、蒙古族、纳西族和赫哲族。the Tibetans, the Mongols, the Naxi和 the Hezhen 为并列关系，用连词 and 来连接。故填 and。59．考查名词的数。句意：不同的群体有不同的风俗习惯。根据空前的 Different 可知，本空用名词 group“群体”的复数形式 groups，表示多个群体，作主语。故填 groups。60．考查副词。句意：就像中国生活的其他方面一样，烹饪也极大地受到了地理和民族文化的影响。本空用副词 greatly“极大地”，修饰动词 is influenced，作状语，故填 greatly。61．考查动词时态。句意：每种烹饪风格都有其独特的特点。本句描述客观事实，句子时态用一般现在时，主语 Every cooking style 为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填 has。62．考查形容词。句意：许多乐器是中国文化中非常重要的组成部分。本空用形容词 musical“音乐的”，作前置定语，修饰名词 instruments。故填 musical。63．考查定语从句。句意：东方武术也在中国发展起来，中国是功夫的发源地。本空引导非限定性定语从句，先行词为 China，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词 which 引导。故填 which。64．考查动词语态。句意：这种战斗技巧基于动物的动作，是在 17 世纪中叶创造出来的。本空描述过去发生的动作，故时态用一般过去时，且 it 指代 This fighting technique，与 create“创造”之间为被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语 it 为第三人称单数，be 动词用 was。故填 was created。65．考查非谓语动词。句意：这些列车被认为是世界上最快的列车，改变了中国人的生活。本句谓语为are considered，此处为非谓语动词，表示自然而然的结果用 change“改变”的现在分词形式，作结果状语。故填 changing。书面表达：应用文范文：These years, more and more students are choosing to study abroad. I believe it’s a fantastic opportunity forseveral reasons.To begin with, studying abroad exposes us to new cultures and ways of life, which can broaden ourhorizons and help us develop a global perspective. Moreover, it offers a chance to learn or improve a foreignlanguage in an immersive environment, a valuable skill in today’s interconnected world. Lastly, theindependence gained from living far from home fosters personal growth and resilience.All things considered, I think studying abroad is a good chance for our growth.读后续写范文示例：（一）The following practices were filled with an uncomfortable silence. We still met, but the music that onceconnected us now felt like a wall. Leo tried to start conversations a few times, asking if I was tired or if themelody needed changes. I only gave short answers, my eyes fixed on the guitar strings. Inside, I was fighting awar. Part of me wanted to shout, "Did you decide to go solo " The other part was afraid of the answer. What ifhe said yes Would our friendship end right there So I stayed quiet, hoping he would notice my distance andexplain himself, but he didn't. The secret message hung between us like a thick fog, and I was losing thecourage to clear it.On the day of the talent show, backstage was nervous and busy. Students rushed around with costumes andinstruments. I was tuning my guitar when Leo suddenly appeared beside me. He looked serious. "We need totalk," he said, his voice barely above the noise. My heart raced. This was it. He led me to a quieter corner."You’ve been so distant," he began, "and I think I know why." He took a deep breath. "Mark did suggest I go高二英语答案 第5页（共6页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#}solo. But I told him no immediately. This duet isn’t just music to me. It’s our project." He looked straight at me."I should have told you earlier. I was afraid you’d doubt me." The heavy weight in my chest finally lifted. Themisunderstanding melted away. When we walked onto the stage together, the music sounded right again—full,shared, and truly ours.范文示例：（二）The following practices were filled with an uncomfortable silence. I focused solely on my guitar, avoidingLeo’s eyes. He tried a few times to talk about the arrangement, but my short answers soon discouraged him.The music we played lacked the usual spark, sounding more like a mechanical rehearsal than a heartfelt duet. Ifelt hurt and betrayed, even though Leo hadn't actually said anything against our performance. My mind keptreturning to that message. Was he just being polite by continuing the duet, waiting for the right moment to tellme he wanted to back out The thought made me want to quit before he could.On the day of the talent show, backstage was nervous and busy. Performers rushed around, adjustingcostumes and going over their routines. Leo and I sat apart, not talking. My hands were clammy, my stomach inknots. As we were called to the wings, Leo suddenly turned to me. "I saw you read that message," he saidquietly. "I didn't reply to Mark because my answer was always going to be no. This duet is important to me, notjust the music, but because it’s with you." His words broke the ice. On stage, as we began to play, the oldharmony returned, stronger than before. We didn't just play the music; we played our friendship back to life.高二英语答案 第6页（共6页）{#{QQABaQCo4wKwgIZACD66VwGkCEgYkIATLCguxRCUKAQqwAFABCA=}#} 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 吉林省普通高中友好学校联合体2025-2026学年高二上学期期末英语试题.pdf 高二英语听力.mp3
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