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【寒假打卡计划】（人教版英语）
2026年八年级上册复习 第5天Unit 5
一、听力题
听力题
听句子，选择正确的答语
1．A．Thanks. B．Sure. C．That's OK.
2．A．Cool. B．That's a problem. C．You' re welcome.
3．A．You are right.
B．Sounds like a great idea.
C．I don't think so.
4．A．It was delicious.
B．It was friendly. .
C．It was great.
5．A．Yes,I am. B．A teacher. C．Good idea.
单 词 ________adj. 美味的________n. 米饭（不可数）________n. 面条 ________n. 蔬菜 ________n. 肉（不可数）________n. 鱼；鱼肉 ________n. 鸡蛋（复数）________n. 汤（不可数）________n. 菜单 ________v. 烹饪；n. 厨师________v. 制作（过去式 / 过去分词） ________v./n. 点餐；订单________adj. 饥饿的________adj. 口渴的________adj. 酸的________adj. 咸的________adj. 辣的
短语 ________吃饭 ________饿了 / 渴了 ________看菜单 ________点一些食物 ________制作过程 ________做香蕉奶昔 ________切蔬菜 ________烧水 ________做晚饭 ________高濒危 ________尝起来美味 ________混合在一起
句型 _______________________我想点一碗番茄蛋汤。 __________________________先把蔬菜切碎，然后放进锅里。 __________________________这个蛋糕是由面粉、鸡蛋和糖制成的。 __________________________这鱼尝起来非常新鲜美味。 __________________________你能把盐递给我吗？
语 法 祈使句与可数/不可数名词 祈使句：用于表示命令、请求、建议或给出指示（如食物制作步骤）。 构成 肯定式：_________+ 其他（Cut the meat into pieces.把肉切成块。 否定式：______ + 动词原形 + 其他（Don't boil the soup for too long.不要把汤煮太久。 用法：常用于烹饪指南、指令说明等场景，句末可用句号或感叹号。 可数/不可数名词 可数名词：有单复数形式，可直接用数词修饰（two eggs、three vegetables） 不可数名词：无复数形式，不能直接用数词修饰，需借助量词（a bowl of rice、a glass of milk） 修饰词：可数名词 many、few、some、any 不可数名词much、little、some、any some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句（Would you like some tea 表请求时some不变any）
一、完形填空
完形填空
Learning how to look up words is a basic 1． for English learners. It helps us 2． new words and understand passages better.
When I was a 3． learner, I was always afraid of new words. Every time I met one, I didn't know 4． to do. Then my teacher told me to 5． a dictionary. At first, it was not easy for me to 6． the right page and find the word quickly. But as I practiced more, I became 7． at it.
Now, I often use online dictionaries 8． they are more convenient. I can get the meanings of words in a second. What's more, they can 9． me the correct pronunciation directly.
Looking up words has 10． my English study. It makes me more confident in reading English stories and articles.
1．A． book B． skill C． story D． game
2．A． learn B． forget C． avoid D． write
3．A． good B． bad C． new D． old
4．A． what B． how C． when D． where
5．A． use B． buy C． sell D． borrow
6．A． open B． find C． close D． make
7．A． worse B． better C． slower D． harder
8．A． but B． so C． because D． or
9．A． show B． teach C． tell D． say
0．A． changed B． stopped C． started D． forgotten
二、阅读理解
阅读理解
Using a dictionary is not just about looking up the meanings of words. It can also help us in many other ways.
In reading, when we meet a difficult word like "pragmatic", looking it up can help us understand the whole passage better. The dictionary tells us that "pragmatic" means "dealing with things sensibly and realistically". Then we can get the main idea of the text more easily.
In writing, if we want to make our writing more colorful, we can look up synonyms. For example, if we always use "nice", looking up a dictionary may give us some better words like "pleasant", "delightful".
Moreover, learning to use a dictionary can develop our self - learning ability. We can solve problems by ourselves instead of always asking teachers or classmates for help.
1． What does the word "pragmatic" mean
A．Foolish. B．Sensible and realistic.
C．Beautiful. D．Ugly.
2． How can a dictionary help in writing
A．By providing antonyms. B．By correcting grammar mistakes.
C．By providing synonyms. D．By giving us writing topics.
3． What can learning to use a dictionary develop
A．Our speaking ability. B．Our self - learning ability.
C．Our listening ability. D．Our drawing ability.
4． What is the main idea of this passage
A．How to read faster.
B．How to write better.
C．The importance of using a dictionary.
D．Different kinds of dictionaries.
5． If you want to make your writing better and you always use "big", what can you do
A．Look up synonyms in a dictionary.
B．Look up antonyms in a dictionary.
C．Ask your teacher for help.
D．Use "big" all the time.
三、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，将A、B、C、D、E五个选项的句子还原到文章空白处，使短文完整、通顺。
Do you want a way to balance (平衡) your work and time off If the answer is yes, a workcation is what you need. You might wonder what it is. In fact, the word is from "work" and "vacation". 　1． 　 It sounds kind of unusual, but it's possible.
　2． 　 For example, while you are sitting on the beach and enjoying the sun, you can read your e-mails or write down your new work plan on your smartphone.
A workcation helps people, too. When people are not in the office, their minds are clear. Then it's easier for them to have new ideas, so they'll do a better job. When people work and have fun at the same time, they hardly get bored.
　3． 　 Some people worry a workcation will turn into a real vacation. The work takes time. For them, they are under pressure when having fun.
　4． 　 If they spend more time working, such a vacation isn't relaxing for them. They aren't happy about it.
A workcation is good for some people, but it is also bad for others. 　5． 　 How about you Do you wish to take a workcation
A. However, not everybody likes a workcation. B. A workcation gives you a chance to work in a relaxing place. C. Also, some people don't think they can work carefully during a workcation. D. That's because everybody works in different ways. E. It means you can take a vacation and do some work at the same time.
四、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
bring China look and across they choice show tradition early
During the Spring Festival, Chinese families come together for a big dinner. And dumplings, also known as jiaozi, usually play an important role in this 　1． 　 festival.
In the north, dumplings show family reunion 　2． 　 great wealth. In the south, people believe egg dumplings can 　3． 　 good luck for a successful year ahead.
However, even though dumplings are well liked in China and around the world, 　4． 　 beginnings are not clear. Archaeologists (考古学家) in east China's Shandong Province said that the 　5． 　 record of dumplings goes back about 2,500 years in Shandong Province.
In the Eastern Han and Three Kingdoms periods, chef figurines (厨师小雕像) in Sichuan and Chongqing areas 　6． 　 the love for dumplings. People found dumplings in northwest China's Xinjiang that were over a thousand years old. The dumplings 　7． 　 very similar in size and shape to the ones today.
Looking back on the 2,500-year history of dumplings 　8． 　 China, it is easy to make dumplings and there are different fillings (馅) to meet different taste 　9． 　. The great taste and special meanings help dumplings keep popular.
"Dumplings are a part of 　10． 　 culture and they show Chinese people's love for life and their hope for the future," said Hu Xinli, one archaeologist.
五、书面表达
假如你是李华，不久前，你在电视上学会了容鸡肉三明治的制作方法。请你给你的好朋友 Amanda写一封80词左右的信，向她介绍鸡肉三明治的做法。
原料： 黄油、两片面包、一个洋葱、一个西红柿、生菜、鸡肉、肉汁做法： (1)把约一勺黄油抹在一片面包上； (2)切一个洋葱和一个西红柿，把它们放在这片面包上； (3)把生菜和鸡肉放在面包上，然后加入一些肉汁(gravy)； (4)在顶层放上另一片面包。
要求：(1)语句通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；(2)信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Amanda,
I learned how to make a chicken sandwich on TV not long ago. I would like you to try it. Let me tell you how to make it.
Before starting, we should have It's easy to make a chicken sandwich. You can try it at home by yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
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答案解析部分
听力闯关
1．A 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B
基础闯关：
单词：
delicious、rice、noodle、vegetable、meat、fish
egg、soup、menu、cook、make
order、hungry、thirsty、sour、salty、spicy
短语
have a meal be hungry look at the menu order some food
making process make a banana milk shake cut up the vegetables boil the water
cook dinner highly endangered taste delicious mix together
句型：
I'd like to order a bowl of tomato egg soup.
First, cut up the vegetables and then put them into the pot.
This cake is made of flour, eggs and sugar.
The fish tastes very fresh and delicious.
Could you please pass me the salt
语法：
动词原形；Don’t
能力闯关：
完形填空
1．B；2．A；3．C；4．A；5．A；6．B；7．B；8．C；9．A；10．A
阅读理解
1．B 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A
任务型阅读：
E；2．B；3．A；4．C；5．D
选词填空
1．traditional；2．and；3．bring；4．their；5．earliest；6．showed；7．looked；8．across；9．choices；10．Chinese
作文：
One possible version:
Dear Amanda,
I learned how to make a chicken sandwich on TV not long ago. I would like you to try it. Let me tell you how to make it.
Before starting, we should have some butter, two pieces of bread, an onion, a tomato, some lettuce and chicken, as well as some gravy. Now you can start. First, put about one spoon of butter on a piece of bread. Them, cut an onion and a tomato and put them on the bread. After that, put some lettuce and chicken on the bread and add some gravy to them. Finally, put the other piece of bread on the top. The chicken sandwich is done. Now, you can enjoy the delicious chicken sandwich.
It's easy to make a chicken sandwich. You can try it at home by yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【高分词汇积累】
not long ago 不久前
pieces of bread 几片面包
as well as 除…… 之外还
put...on... 把…… 放在…… 上面
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