资源简介

(共50张PPT)
Unit 11
Sad movies make me sad.
Section A (1a-2d)
读写结合听说课优质课
人教新目标版 九年级(下册)
Learning Objectives
1. 通过观看视频和图片，正确地完成句子，能够说出人对不同的音乐类型和电影种类的感受和影响不同，能够说出make sb.+adj和make sb.+do sth.的用法。
2.通过听1b中两个不同的餐馆环境对人的不同影响，听2a,2b
中Tina 和John 的对话；能够正确地排列图片顺序和听力填空，
能够说出周围环境和事物对人情绪产生的影响，正确运
用make作使役动词的语言结构（make+sb.+do sth.和make+
sb.+adj.）表达人的情绪。
3.通过阅读2d对话，能够正确地回答问题，能够说出对话中人物的关系，能对朋友间的问题给出合理的建议。能够说出不同的环境给人们带来不同的感受，培养积极的生活态度。
01 Lead in
Watch and fill
Let’s enjoy a video and fill in the blanks.
1.When they played I’d sing along
It made me ________
2.When they get to the part where he’s breaking her heart
It can really make me _______
3.Looking back on how it was in years gone by
And the good times that I had Makes today seem rather ______
4.All my best memories
Come back clearly to me
Some can even make me ______
smile
cry
sad
cry
make sb. do sth.
Look and say
Did you go to cinema in the winter holiday
How do you feel about different kinds of movies
Titanic make me_______.
cry/sad
Shen Teng makes me _____________________.
happy/laugh/relax/relaxed
Documentaries make
me __________________.
sleepy/bored/ moved
Cartoons make
me ____________________.
relaxed/ energetic
Sci- fi movies make
me ____________________.
excited\nervous
Action movies make
me _________.
excited
make sb. do sth/adj.
Look and say
How does it make you feel when …
you win the first place
It makes me happy.
you speak in front of a group of people
It makes me nervous.
It makes me sad.
you see someone off
It makes me delightful.
you receive a present
make+sb./sth.+___________ 使得某人处于某种状态
形容词(adj.)
Look and say
How does it make you feel when …
It makes me be scared.
it lightnings and thunders
It makes me relax.
you listen to soft music
you listen to loud music
It makes me want to dance.
you fail a test
It makes me cry.
make + sb. + _______________________使得某人做某事(不带不定式符号to)
省去to的动词原形(do sth.)
Look and say
If you see these pictures, how do you feel
The news makes
me________.
excited
happy
Watching the flag raising makes me_________.
feel proud
The war between Israel
and Palestine
had a bad flu
The pictures makes
me____________.
sad\unhappy
want to cry
Do the things around us affect you
affect [ fekt]
v. 影响
Things around us ______________________
_____ our feelings.
have a great influence on\
affect
02 Pre-listening
Look and say
Look at the picture. There are two restaurants in the town, what do you think of the environments The following words may help you:
loud music, strange/ interesting pictures, quiet place, soft music
Rockin’ Restaurant Blue Ocean
The wall
The music
The pictures
The plants red
blue
Red walls make people _____________.
uncomfortable
Blue walls make people feel _____.
quiet
loud music
soft\quiet\music
The music is too loud. It makes people _______.
nervous
The piano piece makes people _______.
relaxed
awful pictures
green plants
The awful pictures make people ______.
scared
The plants can make people _____.
relax
The girl is covering her ears with her hands.
The girl is looking at the
menu and ready to order.
If you are hungry and want to go out for a meal Which restaurant do you want to go to
The environment is colorful and bright.
The environment is calm and quiet.
Look and say
1a
Look at the two restaurants below. Which would you like to go to Why
A: I’d rather go to …because I like to … while …
B: But that …makes me …I want to … at …
I’d like to go to Rockin’ Restaurant because I can enjoy loud and modern music.
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because it is quiet. I can enjoy classical music there.
I’d rather 是I would rather 的缩写形式。 意为“宁可；宁愿”，后跟动词原形。
否定形式是would rather not do sth.外面太冷，我宁可呆在家里。
It’s too cold outside, I would rather stay at home.他宁可不告诉他妈妈真相。
He would rather not tell his mother the truth.
Look and say
Amy
Tina
The weekend is coming soon.Tina and Amy are talking about their plans.
They are trying to decide which restaurant to go to. Their opinions are different from each other.
Which restaurant
would they like to go to Let's listen.
I’m hungry.
So am I.
03 While-listening
Listen and fill
1b
Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the restaurants with the statements.
awful
uncomfortable
loud
nervous
soft
relax
sleepy
make sb.+ adj.
make sb.+ V原.
Listen and check
Listen again and check the sentences with T or F.
Amy dislikes the food at the Rockin’s Restaurant.
The loud music makes Tina nervous.
The music at the Blue Ocean Restaurant is soft.
The soft music makes Tina relax.
F
F
T
F
Tina
Amy
environment
Amy
sleepy
Listen and fill
Listen again and try to fill the blanks.
Tina: I’m hungry, Amy.
Amy: So am I. Why don’t we get something ______
Tina: Yeah. Let’s go to Rockin’ Restaurant. I love their __________.
Amy: Oh, Tina… I _____ Rockin’ Restaurant.
Tina: Why The food is great, _______
Amy: The food’s fine. I just don’t like the ____________. Those awful pictures on the walls make me ____________, and the loud music makes me relax.
Tina: Ok. So where do you want to go, Amy
Amy: Let’s go to Blue Ocean. The soft music makes me _______.
Tina: _______. It makes me sleepy.
to eat
hamburgers
hate
isn’t it
environment
Not me
So + 动词+主语 表示：…也是这样
make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
nervous
uncomfortable
04 Post-listening
Listen and repeat
Tina: I’m hungry, Amy.
Amy: So am I. Why don’t we get something to eat
Tina: Yeah. Let’s go to Rockin’ Restaurant. I love their hamburgers.
Amy: Oh, Tina ... I hate Rockin’ Restaurant.
Tina: Why The food is great, isn’t it
Amy: The food is fine. I just don’t like the environment. Those awful
pictures on the walls make me uncomfortable, and the loud music
makes me nervous.
Tina: OK. So where do you want to go, Amy
Amy: Let’s go to Blue Ocean. The soft music makes me relax.
Tina: Not me. It makes me sleepy.
How to talk about how things affect you.
Watch and role-play
1c
Watch the video and then role-play a conversation between Amy and Tina.
I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
But that music makes me sleepy. I want to have the hamburgers at Rockin’ Restaurant.
I’d rather 是I would rather 的缩写形式。 意为“宁可；宁愿；更愿意”，后跟动词原形。否定形式是would rather not do sth.如果在两者中取舍，表“宁愿… …而不愿… …，”，则用would rather do sth. than do sth. 或者would do sth. rather than do sth.
He would rather walk than ride a bike.＝He would walk rather than ride a bike.他宁愿步行也不愿骑自行车。
＝prefer to do rather than do…
He prefers to walk rather than ride a bike.
05 Pre-listening
Look and say
Did Tina and Amy go to Blue Ocean last night
What did they do after the meal
Guess and say
Tina
John
Tina is talking about her date with John. Let's continue to learn her story.
06 While-listening
Listen and number
Which restaurant did they go at last What else did they do after dinner In fact, Tina and Amy had an unusual day. On the second day, Tina is talking to John about this experience.
Amy
Tina
2a
Listen and number the pictures [1–4] in the order you hear them.
They had dinner at Blue Ocean.
They had dinner at Rockin' restaurant.
They went to a cinema.
The movie made them cry
Tina was waiting for Amy
1
2
3
4
Listen and fill
2b
Listen again. Complete the statements.
crazy
dance
cry
leave
stay
drive sb. +adj. =make sb. +adj. 使某人怎么样
drive (v.)迫使
drive sb. + adj. 使某人
drive sb. crazy / mad
使某人发疯 / 疯狂
1.梳理归纳make 的用法：
1.Awful pictures make Amy uncomfortable.
2.Loud music makes Amy nervous.
make sb.+adj.
3.Loud music makes me want to dance.
make sb. do sth.
Listen and fill
Listen once more and fill in the blanks.
Boy: Did you and Amy _________last night , Tina
Girl: Well, John…Yes and no.
B: Was Amy late ________
G: Yes , she was. And waiting for her ______________.
B: Oh dear! Where did you go for dinner then
G: First we went to the Rockin's Restaurant , but Amy didn't want to stay. She said that loud music made her ________ .
B: That’s funny. Loud music always makes me _____________ .
G: Me too. So we went to the Blue Ocean . It was _____ and the food was great. We had a good time.
Boy: Then did you go to the ________at the high school
Girl: No. We dicided to go to the movies. We saw Remember Me For ever. It was a really good movie, but it was so sad that it made us cry….
Boy: Sad movies don't make me cry. They just make me want to _______.
Girl: You sound just like my brother.
have fun
as usual
drove me crazy
nervous
want to dance
quiet
concert
leave
08 Post-listening
Listen and repeat
= make me crazy
像平常一样
make sb. + adj. 使某人怎么样
make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
Read and fill
Fill in the blanks and try to retell the conversation.
Amy and Tina had a date last night, but Amy was _____
as usual. Amy __________her for a long time, which drove her _______. When they met, they went to Rockin’s restaurant for ______ first. However, Amy didn’t want to _____, because she thought the ___________ there made her nervous.
So, they went to Blue Ocean, a ______ restaurant where the food was very great. They talked happily and had a ______ time there. After dinner, they decided to ______________. They saw a movie named Remember Me Forever. It was so sad that both of them ______.
good
go to the movies
cried
late
waited for
crazy
dinner
stay
loud music
quiet
as usual 像平常一样
wait for sb. for+时段 等某人多久
Look and say
2c
Look at 2a and 2b. Role-play a conversation between Tina and John. Use the example to begin your conversation.
have fun 玩得开心
have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事很开心
We had fun (in) climbing moutains last month.
上个月我们爬山玩得很开心。
Look and say
Sometimes, a few unpleasant things many affect their feelings, but their friendship is strong enough to be tested.
How about the friendship between Nancy and Julie Read 2d and understand the relationship among Nancy, Bert, Julie and Alice.
Nancy is turning
to Bert for help.
Read and answer
2d
Read 2d and answer the questions.
1. What’s wrong with Nancy and
Alice
2. Who is Alice’s best friend
3. When Nancy got to know Julie,
what did she realize
4.Why is Alice unhappy
5. What's Birt's suggestion
6. Does Nancy accept his
suggestion
Nancy has made Alice mad.
Julie
She realized that they have a lot in common.
Because she thinks Julie is now better friends with Nancy than with her.
Nancy should ask Alice to join her each
time she does something with Julie.
Yes, she does.
Read and say
There are three girls - Nancy, Alice and Julie. The relationship among them is like this:
Nancy
Alice
Julie
They are ___________
get close ______
It makes Alice_______
have a lot ___________
best friends
in common
lately
unhappy
Listen and repeat
make sb. + adj.
make sb. + adj.
be friend with sb.
成为某人的朋友
make sth. + adj.
The more+主+谓, the more+主+谓 越…越…
have sth. in common
有…共同点
leave out意为“忽略；不提及；不包括” be/feel left out 意为“被遗忘；被忽略”
Look and fill
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Nancy has a trouble recently. Julie is her friend and __________ she got to know Julie, the more she has realized that they ___________________. So they’ve been spending more time together lately. It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks she and Julie are best friends, but now Julie is _____ friends with Nancy ____ with her. So Nancy thinks she’s made Alice ____. Bert advises her to ask Alice ___________ each time she does something with Julie. That can make their friendship _______.
the more
have a lot in common
than
mad
to join them
stronger
better
Discus and say
1. How to make their friendship as good as before
2. What advice will you give to Nancy
Nancy can ask Alice to join her and Julie every time they do something together. This way, Alice won't feel left out, and it can help strengthen their friendship.
Invite Alice to join activities with Julie, so she doesn't feel excluded.
Talk to Alice directly to explain that she values their friendship and doesn't want to replace her.
Set aside separate time to hang out with Alice alone, to reassure her of their bond.
Look and say
Different things, different feelings!
Environment influences us a lot !
Try your best to keep a good mood!
A quarrel between friends, when made up, adds a new tie to friendship.
--Saint Francis de Sales
09 Language points
Language points
1. What happened
happen 发生，不及物动词。
(1) “sth.+happen+地点/时间”，“某地/某时发生了某事”
e.g. What happened last night
昨晚发生了什么事
(2) “sth. + happen to + sb.” 意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身上)”。
e.g. A car accident happened to him yesterday.
昨天他发生了交通事故。
(3) “sb. + happen + to do sth.” 意为“某人碰巧做某事”
e.g. I happened to meet her in the street yesterday.
我昨天碰巧在街上遇见她。
Language points
2. I’d rather go to Blue Ocean because I like to listen to quiet music while I’m eating.
（1）would rather表示主观的愿望，意为“宁愿，宁可”，后跟动词原形或从句。would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事
I would rather not go to the movies tonight.
（2）would rather do…than do …意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，其同义词组为prefer to do … rather than do和would do … rather than do …
I would rather read books than watch TV.
I would rather cook than wash the dishes.
Language points
3. Waiting for Amy drove Tina crazy. 等待埃米让蒂娜发疯。
drive动词，意为“迫使”，其后可跟形容词、副词或动词不定式作宾语补足语。 drive sb. +adj.=make sb. +adj.“使某人……”；
drive sb. crazy/mad “使某人发疯/发狂”。
That thing almost drove me crazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。
His hunger drove him to eat up all the food at the table.
饥饿驱使他吃光了桌子上的所有食物。
4.Did you have fun with Amy last night
have fun意为“玩得开心”。have fun (in) doing sth.表示“做某事很开心”。
We had fun (in) riding our bicycles to the beach today.
我们今天骑自行车去海滩玩得很开心。
for fun“为了高兴，为了好玩”；in fun“开玩笑地”。
Let’s play a game for fun. 咱们做个游戏玩玩吧。
He said so only in fun. 他这样说只是开玩笑而已。
Language points
5. Then she won’t feel left out. (P82 )
(1)leave out 忽略；不包括
If you don’t want to get into trouble, please don’t leave out any small mistakes. 如果你不想惹麻烦，请不要漏掉任何小错误。
(2)be/feel left out被遗忘；被忽略
No one speaks to him, he always feels left out. 没人跟他讲话，他总是觉得被人冷落。
(3)相关短语：
【拓展】“动词+out”短语归纳：
go out熄灭；give out分发；look out当心，提防；come out出版，出来；carry out执行，进行；set out出发，着手；run out用完；make out理解；弄清楚；turn out结果是；put out扑灭
Language points
6. The more I got to know Julie, the more I’ve realized that we have a lot in common.
(1)the+比较级…，the+比较级…越……, 就越……是复合句，示例中前面的句子是状语从句，后面的句子是主句。
The more he gets, the more he wants. 他得到的越多，想要的就越多。
The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.你越用功，进步就越大。
e.g. The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.
你越用功，进步就越大。
【注意】这种句型的特点是前后都可以有所省略，特别是谚语、俗语，只要意思明确，越简单越好。
The more, the better. 多多益善。The sooner, the better. 越早越好。
(2) have … in common 有……共同点
My sister and I have only one thing in common.我姐姐和我只有一个共同点。
Language points
make
（1）make + sb. +动词原形，此处的动词原形也叫省略to的不定式作宾补。
例如：Sad movies always make me cry. 伤感的电影经常让我哭泣。
(2) be made to+动词原形，此处是make的被动语态，要还原动词不定式的to，
即be made to do sth.意为“被使做某事”。
例如：The boss made him work for 15 hours a day.
→He was made to work for 15 hours a day by the boss.老板使他一天工作15个小时。
10 Exercises
Class test
1. What you said _______ (make) me really angry.
2. Loud music makes him _____ (feel) bad.
3. Why did you keep me ________ (wait) for a long time
4. The children are made _______ (clean) their room every day .
5.I’d rather _______(watch) TV than ______(hang) out.
6. __________(swim) in the morning makes me energetic.
feel
waiting
to clean
watch
hang
Swimming
makes
一、用所给词正确形式填空
Class test
二、完成句子，每空一词。
1)踢足球让我疯狂。
_________ soccer _______ me _______.
2)这些树木使得森林看起来更漂亮。
The trees ______ the forest ______ more ________.
3)红色使人们吃得更快些。
The color red _______ people ______ faster.
4)下雪天让孩子们很兴奋。
Snowy days ______children very_______.
5)这部电影让他们感到精力充沛。
The movie _______ them _____ _________.
Playing
makes
crazy
make
look
eat
makes
beautiful
make
excited
made
feel
energetic
Homework
口头作业 (Oral work)
熟读课文Unit 11 Section A (2d)
预习作业 (preview)
Read 3a and translate it.
谢谢
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Unit 11 Section A 1a-2d 学习任务单(含课下任务阅读训练及答案解析)
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 九 学期 秋季
课题 Unit 11 Sad movies make me sad. Period 1 Section A 1a-2d
教科书 书 名：义务教育教科书Go for it教材出版社：人民教育出版社
学习目标
1. 通过观看视频和图片，正确地完成句子，能够说出人对不同的音乐类型和电影种类的感受和影响不同，能够说出make sb.+adj和make sb.+do sth.的用法。2.通过听1b中两个不同的餐馆环境对人的不同影响，听2a,2b中Tina 和John 的对话；能够正确地排列图片顺序和听力填空，能够说出周围环境和事物对人情绪产生的影响，正确运用make作使役动词的语言结构（make+sb.+do sth.和make+sb.+adj.）表达人的情绪。3.通过阅读2d对话，能够正确地回答问题，能够说出对话中人物的关系，能对朋友间的问题给出合理的建议。能够说出不同的环境给人们带来不同的感受，培养积极的生活态度。
课前学习任务 学习笔记
【学习任务一】词汇检测:1．adv. 相当；相反 __________2．（通常缩写为’d rather）宁愿 __________3．v. 迫使 __________4．使人发疯/发狂 ____________________5．越……越……；愈……愈…… ____________________6．adv. 最近；不久前 __________7．成为某人的朋友 ____________________8．忽略；不提及；不包括 ____________________9．n. 友谊；友情 __________【学习任务二】阅读教材第81~82页，根据汉语提示写出英文句子。1．我宁愿去蓝海餐馆，因为在吃饭的时候我喜欢听安静的音乐。______________________________________________________________2．可那种音乐让我困倦。______________________________________________________________3．令人悲伤的电影不会让约翰哭泣。______________________________________________________________4．嗯，我对朱莉了解得越多，就越意识到我们俩有很多共同点。______________________________________________________________5．所以最近我们在一起的时间更多了。______________________________________________________________6．那么她就不会觉得被冷落。______________________________________________________________7．那可以使我们的友谊更稳固。______________________________________________________________
课堂学习任务
【学习任务一】 Let’s enjoy a video and fill in the blanks.1.When they played I’d sing alongIt made me ________2.When they get to the part where he’s breaking her heartIt can really make me _______3.Looking back on how it was in years gone by And the good times that I had Makes today seem rather ______4.All my best memoriesCome back clearly to meSome can even make me ______【学习任务二】
Did you go to cinema in the winter holiday How do you feel about different kinds of movies 【学习任务三】Task 1: How does it make you feel when … Task 2:If you see these pictures, how do you feel Task 3:Look at the picture. There are two restaurants in the town, what do you think of the environments The following words may help you:Task 4: 1a.Look at the two restaurants below. Which would you like to go to Why A: I’d rather go to …because I like to … while …B: But that …makes me …I want to … at …【学习任务四】Task 1: 1b.Listen and fill in the blanks. Then match the restaurants with the statements. ( U11A1b.mp3 )Task 2:Listen again and check the sentences with T or F.1.Amy dislikes the food at the Rockin’s Restaurant.2.The loud music makes Tina nervous.3.The music at the Blue Ocean Restaurant is soft.4.The soft music makes Tina relax.Task 3:Listen again and try to fill the blanks，then read after the tape.Tina: I’m hungry, Amy.Amy: So am I. Why don’t we get something ______ Tina: Yeah. Let’s go to Rockin’ Restaurant. I love their __________.Amy: Oh, Tina… I _____ Rockin’ Restaurant.Tina: Why The food is great, _______ Amy: The food’s fine. I just don’t like the ____________. Those awful pictures on the walls make me ____________, and the loud music makes me relax.Tina: Ok. So where do you want to go, Amy Amy: Let’s go to Blue Ocean. The soft music makes me _______.Tina: _______. It makes me sleepy.【学习任务五】1c.Watch the video and then role-play a conversation between Amy and Tina.略【学习任务六】Task 1: 2a.Listen and number the pictures [1–4] in the order you hear them. ( .. / .. / .. / 2 名师 配套 / 教学课件 / Unit 11 / U11 Section A 2a.mp3 )Task 2: 2b.Listen again. Complete the statements.Task 3: Listen once more and fill in the blanks.Boy: Did you and Amy _________last night , Tina Girl: Well, John…Yes and no. B: Was Amy late ________ G: Yes , she was. And waiting for her ______________.B: Oh dear! Where did you go for dinner then G: First we went to the Rockin's Restaurant , but Amy didn't want to stay. She said that loud music made her ________ .B: That’s funny. Loud music always makes me _____________ .G: Me too. So we went to the Blue Ocean . It was _____ and the food was great. We had a good time.Boy: Then did you go to the ________at the high school Girl: No. We dicided to go to the movies. We saw Remember Me For ever. It was a really good movie, but it was so sad that it made us cry…. Boy: Sad movies don't make me cry. They just make me want to _______.Girl: You sound just like my brother.【学习任务七】Fill in the blanks and try to retell the conversation. Amy and Tina had a date last night, but Amy was _____ as usual. Amy __________her for a long time, which drove her _______. When they met, they went to Rockin’s restaurant for ______ first. However, Amy didn’t want to _____, because she thought the ___________ there made her nervous. So, they went to Blue Ocean, a ______ restaurant where the food was very great. They talked happily and had a ______ time there. After dinner, they decided to ______________. They saw a movie named Remember Me Forever. It was so sad that both of them ______.【学习任务八】2c. Look at 2a and 2b. Role-play a conversation between Tina and John. Use the example to begin your conversation.【学习任务九】Task 1:2d. Read 2d and answer the questions. 1. What’s wrong with Nancy and Alice 2. Who is Alice’s best friend 3. When Nancy got to know Julie, what did she realize 4.Why is Alice unhappy 5. What's Birt's suggestion 6. Does Nancy accept his suggestion Task 2:There are three girls - Nancy, Alice and Julie. The relationship among them is like this:Task 3:Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.Nancy has a trouble recently. Julie is her friend and __________ she got to know Julie, the more she has realized that they ___________________. So they’ve been spending more time together lately. It makes Alice unhappy because she thinks she and Julie are best friends, but now Julie is _____ friends with Nancy ____ with her. So Nancy thinks she’s made Alice ____. Bert advises her to ask Alice ___________ each time she does something with Julie. That can make their friendship _______.Task 4:Discuss:1. How to make their friendship as good as before 2. What advice will you give to Nancy 【学习任务十】Class test一、用所给词正确形式填空1. What you said _______ (make) me really angry.2. Loud music makes him _____ (feel) bad.3. Why did you keep me ________ (wait) for a long time 4. The children are made _______ (clean) their room every day .5.I’d rather _______(watch) TV than ______(hang) out.6. __________(swim) in the morning makes me energetic.二、完成句子，每空一词。1)踢足球让我疯狂。 _________ soccer _______ me _______. 2)这些树木使得森林看起来更漂亮。 The trees ______ the forest ______ more ________.3)红色使人们吃得更快些。 The color red _______ people ______ faster. 4)下雪天让孩子们很兴奋。 Snowy days ______children very_______. 5)这部电影让他们感到精力充沛。 The movie _______ them _____ _________.
课下学习任务
四、任务型阅读Both the young and the old may feel lonely. A three-year-old child will feel lonely when it is left alone, and an old man over eighty years old is often afraid to live alone, too. Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends. Not only the quiet, shy people may feel lonely. Some people are active and outgoing, but they are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others. They always try to hold other people away from them. They may seem to have lots of friends, but inside they are hurting. Are you lonely If your answer is “yes”, you may need to work hard to overcome it! Here are some tips. To be wanted and needed is a big answer to loneliness. Is there any way you can help other people Try to do something helpful for others even if you are very busy. By helping other people, we find friends and lose loneliness. Do you have an interest or hobby Find a group of people with this interest and join them. Live in the real world! The world on the Internet is not a real world and it is very different from the real life. The students asleep in class are mostly those who often surf the net through the night. As a result, they’ll get lost in the real world. Don’t wait for someone to phone, or write, or email you, you call them. And if they seem too busy, it doesn’t mean you are not welcome. Try another time! When you’ve done anything wrong to other people, don’t be too proud to say sorry. You must do that even if you find it hard to open your mouth.1．Active and outgoing people don’t feel lonely, do they (no more than 3 words) __________________________________________________________ 2．How many tips to overcome loneliness are mentioned in this passage (no more than 4 words) ______________________________________________________________ 3．According to the passage, why do some people feel lonely (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________ 4．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________ 5．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _________________________________________________________________ 答案及解析一、完形填空【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．D 9．A 10．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者原本觉得别人介绍的在烦恼的时候去散步的建议是无用的，在有一次作者处于人生低谷的时候，作者尝试去散步，坚持下去后作者看到了自己的变化。从自己的经历，作者建议读者可以在过得很糟糕的时候尝试去散步。1．句意：在附近散散步。look看；walk散步；talk谈话；rest休息。根据“a friend would always suggest going for a walk”可知，建议散散步，故选B。2．句意：这样的建议通常都是出于最好的意图，但它们曾经让我生气，就像被告知多喝水一样。orders顺序；complaints抱怨；conversations对话；suggestions建议。根据“a friend would always suggest going for a walk”可知，此处指“去散步”的建议，故选D。3．句意：这样的建议通常都是出于最好的意图，但它们曾经让我生气，就像被告知多喝水一样。angry生气的；happy开心的；sad伤心的；lucky幸运的。根据“with nothing but the best of purposes”及“but they used to make me…as much as being told to drink more water”可知，此处转折表达自己不满的情绪，所以填angry符合语境，故选A。4．句意：我出去散步——希望它能以某种方式改变我的生活。decision决定；advice建议；opinion意见；hope希望。根据“with the…that it would somehow change my life”可知，希望通过散步能改变生活，故选D。5．句意：有些日子我几乎走不出去，但我设法熬了过去。told告诉；managed设法；ordered预订；supported支持。根据“but I… to push through”可知，设法度过难熬的那段日子，故选B。6．句意：一天，不可思议的事情发生了。unexpected意外的；unhelpful不予帮助的；unhappy不开心的；uncertain无把握的。根据“I found myself smiling”可知，发现自己笑了，这对于作者来说是件不可思议的事，故选A。7．句意：我意识到，为了这次散步，我已经耐心地等了一上午。secretly秘密地；strictly严格地；comfortably舒服地；patiently耐心地。根据“waited all morning to go on this walk”可知，耐心地等了一上午，故选D。8．句意：我发现自己很高兴到户外去。serious严肃的；upset沮丧的；nervous紧张的；glad高兴的。根据“What I once hated had become the best part of my day”可知，曾经讨厌的事，却成了一天中最美好的部分，所以现在是很高兴到户外去，故选D。9．句意：我不知道为什么我拒绝散步那么久。refused拒绝；wanted想要；decided决定；feared害怕。根据前文“I did not understand how these things were going to help.”可知，起初作者是拒绝散步的，故选A。10．句意：我想我不愿相信一件看似无意义的小事真的会对我的身心健康产生影响。take place on发生在；make a difference to对……产生影响；do harm to伤害；take a chance to冒险，碰运气。根据“I didn’t want to believe that something small and seemingly meaningless could actually…my physical and mental health”可知，不相信像散步这样小小的事情能带来什么影响，故选B。二、阅读理解【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．B【导语】本文主要是讲述了天气是如何影响我们的感觉的。【详解】1．细节理解题。根据“In fact, sunlight makes us feel happy. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce vitamin D (维生素D). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical which affects our brains and makes us happy.”可知，当阳光照在我们的皮肤上时，我们的身体就会产生维生素D，维生素D有助于我们的身体产生一种特殊的化学物质，而这种物质能影响我们的大脑并让我们感受到快乐。故选C。2．细节理解题。根据“To help the people in these countries feel happier, special ‘sunrooms’ are built for people to get “sunlight” for an hour or two!”可知，为了让人们感到快乐一些，瑞典和挪威建了“阳光房”，人们可在里面晒一至两个小时的太阳。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“Rain can make people angry because being wet makes people unhappy. In the same way, hot weather can make people angry...”可知，下雨时的潮湿天气和炎热的天气都会让人们感到生气。故选D。4．推理判断题。根据“For example, the winter in Sweden and Norway is long and dark with little sunlight, so many people there often feel sad.”可知，瑞典和挪威的冬天又黑又长，且阳光又很少，所以很多在那儿的人经常感到很悲伤，由此可推，阳光少应是属于多云天气（阳光少），而多云天气会让人们感到悲伤。故选A。5．主旨大意题。根据“You may be surprised to know the weather can also affect your feelings.”和最后一段的最后一句“Sadly, while the weather can change us, we cannot change the weather.”，以及通读全文后可知，文章主要讲述的是不同的天气对我们的感觉的影响。故选B。三、阅读还原6选5【答案】1．D 2．C 3．E 4．B 5．A【导语】本文主要讲述了当你感觉不好时，可以和他人分享你的感受。1．根据“When you don’t feel good, do you want to share your feelings with others In fact, that is a good way to make yourself feel better.”可知，此处是指和他人分享感受的好处，选项D“它也能帮助你更接近别人。”符合语境。故选D。2．根据“You can’t tell your friends how you feel if you don’t know your real feelings.”可知，此处是说要知道自己的真实感受，选项C“在你可以与任何人分享它们之前，你必须找出你有什么感受。”符合语境。故选C。3．根据“The way a person feels inside is important.”可知，此处是说的内在感受，选项E“如果你把自己的感受藏在心里，它甚至会让你觉得恶心！”符合语境。故选E。4．根据“What can you do if you have trouble saying what’s in your mind ”可知，此处是说如果很难说出心中的想法，你能做什么，选项B“把它写在一张纸上代替（说）。”符合语境。故选B。5．根据“You don’t have to solve all the problems on your own.”可知，你不必自己解决所有的问题，选项A“有时候你需要帮助。”符合语境。故选A。四、任务型阅读【答案】1．Yes, they do. 2．5/Five (tips are mentioned). 3．Because they may not have enough time to make friends. 4．在课上昏昏欲睡的学生绝大多数是那些经常整夜上网的人。 5．How to overcome loneliness. /The ways to overcome loneliness. /The ways of overcoming loneliness/The tips on/for overcoming loneliness.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了年轻人和老人都可能会感到孤独，并分析了感到孤独的原因及克服孤独的方法。1．根据“Some people are active and outgoing, but they are sometimes afraid to talk and make friends with others.”可知一些积极外向的人有时也会感到孤独，故填Yes, they do.2．根据文章可知全文介绍了以下几个克服孤独的方法：帮助别人，和有共同爱好的人在一起，生活在真实世界里，主动联系别人和做了错事勇于道歉，故填5/Five (tips are mentioned).3．根据“Some people feel lonely because they may not have enough time to make friends.”可知一些人感到孤独是因为他们可能没有时间交朋友，故填Because they may not have enough time to make friends.4．The students，意为“学生”，作主语；asleep in class，意为“在课上睡觉”，作定语； mostly“几乎”，作状语；those“那些人”，作先行词；who often surf the net through the night意为“经常整夜上网的”，定语从句，故填：在课上昏昏欲睡的学生绝大多数是那些经常整夜上网的人。5．开放性作答，合理即可。参考答案为How to overcome loneliness./The ways to overcome loneliness./The ways of overcoming loneliness/The tips on/for overcoming loneliness.
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