资源简介

(共24张PPT)
A
Christmas
Carol
Charles
Dickens
When
you
want
to
read
a
book,
what
do
you
want
to
know
The
writer.
The
background(背景).
Contents.(内容)
…
Charles
Dickens
(查尔斯.狄更斯)
(1812--1870)
(an
English
novelist)
Some
of
his
famous
works
Oliver
Twist
《雾都孤儿》in
1837
The
Pickwick
Papers《匹克威克外传》in1836
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities《双城记》in1859
David
Copperfield《大卫科波菲尔》in1849
A
Christmas
Carol《圣诞颂歌》in1843
……
The
background
in
the
19th
century
great
poverty(贫穷)
in
London
nobody
celebrate
work
very
long
hours
bring
back
the
joy
“Father
of
Christmas”.
Why
does
the
ghost
story
have
such
a
great
influence
on
Christmas？
I
have
tried
to
write
a
ghost
story
that
won’t
make
you
unhappy
with
yourselves,
with
each
other,
with
the
season,
or
with
me.
I
hope
it
haunts
your
houses
pleasantly.
---Charles
Dickens
Five
chapters
1
Three
elements
（要素）
Characters
人物
A
Christmas
Carol
2
3
Environment
环境
A
novel
Plot
情节
Characters
人物
Ebenezer
Scrooge
Jacob
Marley
partner
Fezziwig
former
boss
Belle
former
girlfriend
Fred
nephew
Tiny
Tim
Bob’s
son
Bob
Cratchit
clerk
Chapter
1
Scrooge
used
to
be
What
kind
of
person
was
he？
Scrooge
was
a
___________________________
man.
cold,
greedy,
mean,
old
his
clerk
Bob
Working
Environment
Coal
…
a
cold,
gloomy,
little
cell…
…Bob’s
fire
…even
smaller.
(P14)
…
not
add
more
coal…
kept
the
coal
scuttle
in
his
room...
(P14)
Descriptions
of
environment
环境描写
It
shows
that
Scrooge
was
________
to
his
clerk.
mean
a
bad
boss
A-day
rest
“…not
fair.
…pay
you
a
day’s
wages
for
no
work.
….get
here
the
next
morning…”
(P24)
What
kind
of
person
was
he？
Scrooge
was
a
___________________________
man.
cold,
greedy,
mean,
old
What
did
Scrooge
say
when
his
nephew
wished
him
a
merry
Christmas
(P16)
Bah!
Humbug!
(P16)
I
live
in
a
world
of
fools.
…It’s
a
time
for
paying
bills
without
money.
It’s
a
time
for
finding
yourself
a
year
older,
but
no
richer.
Every
fool
who
says
“Merry
Christmas”
should
be
boiled
with
his
own
Christmas
pudding.
Then
he
should
be
berried
with
a
stake
of
holly
through
his
heart.
(P16)
Descriptions
of
language
语言描写
It
shows
that
Scrooge
thought
it
a
waste
of
________
and
_______
to
celebrate
Christmas.
He
was
_______
to
his
family.
money
a
bad
family
time
unkind
his
nephew
Fred
Chapter
1
Scrooge
used
to
be
What
kind
of
person
was
he？
Scrooge
was
a
___________________________
man.
cold,
greedy,
mean,
old
When
two
gentlemen
came
to
ask
Scrooge
to
donate
money
to
the
poor：
He
said
the
poor
people
should
go
to
the
________
and
____________
instead
of
donating
money.
When
he
was
told
that
many
poor
people
preferred
to
______
rather
than
go
to
the
two
places,
he
asked
the
poor
people
to
die
because
there
were
__________________
in
the
world
anyway.
The
two
gentlemen
left
and
Scrooge
felt
pleased
with
himself.
It
shows
that
Scrooge
was
____________
to
poor
people.
a
bad
man
cold,
mean
poor
people
prisons
workhouses
die
too
many
people
Chapter
1
Scrooge
used
to
be
What
kind
of
person
was
he？
Scrooge
Others
Himself
clerk
nephew
poor
people
lived：____________________
ate：_____________________
in
Marley’s
old
apartment
gruel
(rundown)
It
shows
that
Scrooge
was
______
to
himself.
mean
Thinking:
Though
Scrooge
was
rich,
was
he
happy
Why
do
you
think？
everybody.
Chapter
1
Scrooge
used
to
be
Chapter
1
Scrooge’s
only
friend---
Jacob
Marley
Why
did
Marley
come
to
warn
Scrooge
He
wanted
Scrooge
to
avoid
his
fate.
Discussion
Three
ghosts
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Yet
To
Come
It
was
no
taller
than
a
child.
It
was
very
cheerful.
It
never
spoke.
A
light
shone
from
the
top
of
its
head.
It
sprinkled
happiness
on
everyone.
Only
its
hand
could
be
seen.
1
2
3
Chapter
2
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
What
Scrooge
saw
How
he
felt/What
he
did
What
he
thought
of
boys
riding
horses
happy
to
see
them
a
lonely
boy（himself）
sat
down
on
a
bench
and
wept
the
boy
singing
a
Christmas
Carol
at
his
door
a
Christmas
party
held
by
Fezziwig
enjoyed
everything
his
clerk
Bob
cried
Belle
his
eyes
were
filled
with
tears
sad
Why
didn’t
Scrooge
want
to
watch
the
scenes
the
ghost
showed
to
him
at
last？
He
regretted
what
he
had
done.
He
thought
it
was
annoying(恼人).
It
was
a
waste
of
time
to
do
so.
P35—P46
Chapter
2
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Past
the
change
of
Scrooge‘s
attitude(态度)
towards
things
From
all
these,
it's
not
difficult
for
us
to
find
that
Scrooge
is
no
more
so
_________________.
heartless（无情的）
Chapter
3
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present
They
went
to
Bob
Chatchit’s
home.
Mrs
Cratchit
was
________
the
table.
Belinda
was
________
her.
Two
smaller
Cratchits
________
and
________
around
the
table.
Then,
Bob
came
in
with
Tiny
Tim
________
on
his
shoulder.
Such
excitement
followed.
Mrs
Cratchit
________
the
gravy.
Peter
________
the
potatoes.
Belinda
__________
the
apple
sauce.
Then
everybody
________
down
and
________
the
goose,
the
gravy,
the
potatoes
and
the
apple
sauce.
Then
Mrs
Cratchit
went
to
________
the
pudding.
Everybody
said
it
was
a
wonderful
pudding
though
it
was
a
small
one
for
a
large
family.
Read
P50—P53,
and
find
the
verbs.
laying
helping
shouted
danced
sitting
made
mashed
sweetened
sat
ate
get
Descriptions
of
action
动作描写
We
know
that
the
Cratchit
family
was
very
_______,
though
they
were
very
poor.
happy
Chapter
3
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present
When
Scrooge
was
told
Tiny
Tim
would
die,
why
did
he
say“Oh,
no!
Kind
ghost!
Say
he
will
live.”
When
the
ghost
said
“Let
him
die.
There
are
too
many
people
in
the
world”,
how
did
Scrooge
feel
He
wanted
the
ghost
to
save
the
boy.
He
felt
ashamed.
Why
did
Scrooge
feel
ashamed
He
used
the
words
when
the
two
gentlemen
asked
him
to
donate
money.
He
realized
his
words
were
unkind.
Thinking
Scrooge’s
reaction(反应):
Christmas
Eve
Party
at
Fred’s
home
(P57)
He
was
really
enjoying
himself
in
the
party.
Chapter
3
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present
the
change
of
Scrooge's
attitude
towards
things
At
Bob’s
home
feel
sad
about
Tiny
Tim’s
illness
&
wish
Tiny
Tim
to
live
At
Fred’s
home
feel
happy
about
others’
happiness
&
enjoy
himself
From
all
these,
we
can
see
that
Scrooge
becomes
sympathetic(共情的)，and
regains
happiness.
Chapter
3
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Present
Chapter
4
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Yet
To
Come
The
black
robe
covered
the
ghost’s
head,
face,
and
hand.
The
ghost
neither
spoke
nor
moved.
Many
people
cared
about
Scrooge
when
he
was
in
bed.
There
was
nobody
crying
for
Scrooge.
The
ghost
let
him
see
the
scene
after
he
died.
Scrooge
was
terrified
by
the
scene
most.
F
F
T
T
T
Do
some
T/F
questions.
Nobody
body
T
the
change
of
Scrooge's
attitude
towards
things
From
all
his
words,
it
seems
that
Scrooge
totally
understood
the
purpose
of
the
three
ghosts’
coming.
He
realized
his
mistake
and
foolishness
and
was
determined
to
change
himself.
Chapter
4
The
Ghost
of
Christmas
Yet
To
Come
Chapter
5
Scrooge
is
now…
What
kind
of
person
is
he？
In
the
past
At
present
His
clerk
Bob
but
His
nephew
Fred
Poor
people
was
mean
to
...
refused
Fred’s
invitation.
donate
no
money
send
a
turkey
to
...
give
him
a
pay
rise
help
the
family
save
Tiny
Tim
come
to
his
home
for
dinner
donate
a
lot
of
money
a
bad
boss
a
bad
family
a
bad
man
a
good
boss
a
good
family
a
good
man
Scrooge
has
totally
changed
and
become
a
_______________
man.
kind,
generous
Discussion：What’s
the
REAL
meaning
of
Christmas
Love
Care
Kindness
Generosity
Sympathy（同情）
Homework
Share
what
you
have
learned
from
the
book
with
your
family
and
your
friends.

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