资源简介

(共10张PPT)
单元知识运用
教材回扣
用本单元所学短语完成句子
1.The country has 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(与……交战)
its neighbour for two years.?
2.Though born and　　　　 　　　　(抚养)in the city,she prefers
life in the country.?
3.The previous recipe(食谱) doesn’t agree with me.I 　　　　 　　.　　 　　　　
(对……感兴趣)the new recipe.?
答案:1.been at war with　2.brought up　3.am interested in
答案:4.In conclusion　5.for the first time;were proud of
4.Running a company calls for intelligence,patience and a lot of
experience.　　　　 　　　　(总之) it’s not an easy thing.?
5.He won the gold medal 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(第一次)
and we 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 (为……自豪)his success.?
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.It is of great　　　　(important) for college students to master a
foreign language.?
2.　　　　 (order) in advance,the books have already been prepared.?
3.We must keep a healthy body so that we can make 　　　 　 .
(contribute) to our country.?
语境活用
答案:1.importance　2.Ordered　3.contributions
4.Everyone hopes to be treated 　　　　 because 　　　　is the
basic demand.(equal)?
5.The Paris Agreement is more 　　　　 (influence) than the Kyoto
Protocol.?
6.In my opinion,　　　　(honest) is the most important part of
friendship.?
7.The reason 　　　　 she gave for being absent from class was
that the heavy snow prevented her coming.?
答案:.equally;equality　5.influential　6.honesty　7.that/which　
8.I will let you borrow my book 　　　　condition that you lend me
your bicycle in return.?
9.She is a remarkable person; I am proud 　　　　 (know) her.?
10.　　　 　 (bring) up in the countryside made Mr.Wilson very
hard-working when he was very young.?
答案:8.on　9.to know　10.Being brought
Ⅱ.单句语法改错
1.Her room is very tidy and everything is in the order.
2.Jane’s been in a lot of stress since her mother was ill.
3.A good habit contribute to good health.
4.The reason why he died young was because he paid no attention to
his health.
5.I thought him to be nice and honest for the first time I met him.
答案:1.去掉the　2.将in改为under　3.将contribute改为contributes　4.将because改为that　5.去掉for
6.This is a proud day and an important step forward in the fight
for equal in Britain.
7.Few cars can equal to this kind of cars in speed.
8.He can’t go for an outing,since he is out of the condition.
9.My life has been blessed with many important occasions and
achievements in which I am proud.
10.He ordered that the work started at once.
答案:6.将equal改为equality　7.去掉to或者在can 后加be　8.去掉the　9.将in改为of　10.work后加be
微写作
1.彼得在一家皮革公司担任重要职位。
?
2.他很胜任他的工作。
?
3.他总是向他的同事强调诚实、公正和善良的重要性。
?
(借助过渡性词语或句子就能把下面的句子连接成一篇小短文)
答案:1.Peter holds an important position in a leather company.
2.He is quite equal to his work.
3.He always stresses the importance of honesty,justice and kindness to his colleagues.
4.他为公司的发展作出了巨大的贡献。
?
5.他的行为使他的公司以他为荣。
?
答案:4.He has made great contributions to the development of the company.
5.What he has done makes his company proud of him.
(共31张PPT)
Module 5　Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China
原文缩写
关键知识
基础知识
原文缩写·再现 巧复现·重记忆
Confucius’s 1.　　 　　 (teach) is that he believed that 2.　　　　 (kind),duty and order 3.　　　　 (play) an important part in society.His ideas 4.　　　　 (influence) Chinese society for over 2,000 years.Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is 5.　　　　 man is good.He thought that people were more important than 6.　　　　 (ruler),and hated the state when it treated people 7.　　　　 (bad).Mozi considered that government was of great 8.　　　　 (important).He believed that all men were 9.　　　　 (equality).He taught that we should love all human beings and look after those 10.　　　　 are weaker than ourselves.?
答案:1.teaching　2.kindness　3.played　4.influenced 5.that　6.rulers　7.badly　8.importance　9.equal　10.who
1.equal adj.平等的;(大小、数量、程度)相等的;胜任的
vt.等于,与……相等(=be equal to);比得上
n.同等的人和物
【巧学助记】
关键知识·盘点 解疑难·提智能
典例链接:
①Men and women should be granted equal status in the home and
equal right to choose their own occupations.
男女在家庭中应享有平等地位,享有选择职业的平等权利。
②I’m sure Barbara’s quite equal to the task.
我确信巴巴拉完全能胜任这项任务。
③Black people had to fight for social and economic equality with
whites.
黑人不得不为争取社会和经济平等同白人斗争。
④No one equals him in courage.
在勇气方面没有人能比得上他。
写作联想:典例④其他表达方式
①No one matches him in courage.
②No one is equal to him in courage.
③He has no equal in courage.
④ He has the greatest courage without equal.
重
点
领
悟 ①feel/be equal to sth./doing sth.胜任某事,比得上
②equal sb.in sth.(在……方面)比得上,与……匹敌;与……
相等
③be without equal/have no equal 无匹敌者,首屈一指
④ equality n.相等; 平等?
巧学活用:
There are numbers of boys and girls in our class.They share everything in class .They treat each other as
.Boys often girls in their study too.They value the in everything among themselves.(equal)
equal
equally
equals
equal
equality
2.order n.秩序,次序,顺序;命令;订购,订单
vt.命令;订购,订制;点(酒菜等)
典例链接:
①Without even seeing the menu,I knew I’d be ordering every
tomato on it.
甚至没看菜单,我就知道我将要点菜单上每一道带西红柿的菜。
②Then they call out our names in order and we answer yes or no.
随后,他们依次点我们的名字,我们则回答到与否。
③The elevator was out of order and we had to walk up to the
tenth floor.
电梯坏了,我们不得不徒步登上第十层楼。
④To catch the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got
up very early.
为了赶上早班飞机,我们提前订了出租车,而且起床很早。
特别提示: order作动词用时,后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,从句的谓语要用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。作名词表示“命令”时,相关的从句也要用虚拟语气。例如:
His order is that we (should) not leave until he returns.
他的命令是他回来我们才能走。
重
点
领
悟 ①in order井然有序;适宜的;妥当的
②out of order紊乱的,出故障的
③place an order for sth.(with sb.)(向某人)订购某物
④in order of 以……的顺序
巧学活用:
① (order) over a week ago,the books are expected to
arrive any time now.
②The commander ordered his soldiers (repair) these
damaged houses.
③改错:He had to obey the order that he finished the secret task
ahead of time. 。
④改错:Mother always keeps everything in the house in the order.
。
Ordered
to repair
将finished改为finish
去掉第二个the
②I’ll let you borrow this book on condition that you lend me
your bicycle in return.
只要你把你的自行车借给我,我就会借给你这本书。
③He can’t still go for an outing,since he is out of condition.
他身体不好,还不能出去郊游。
④On no condition does he give in to the enemy.
他绝不会向敌人屈服。
3.condition n.条件,环境
典例链接:
①Mr.Smith is in bad condition,and his living conditions are also
very bad.
史密斯先生的健康状况不好,并且生活条件也非常糟糕。
特别提示:
①condition表示 “(工作或生活) 环境” 时,通常要用复数形式; 而表示
“状况” 时,为不可数名词;表示 “条件” 时,则为可数名词。
②on no condition放于句首时,句子用部分倒装。
重
点
领
悟 ①be in good/bad/poor condition 状况良好/恶劣;健康/不健康
②on condition that在……条件下,倘若
③out of condition身体不适,状况欠佳
④on no condition绝不
⑤living/working conditions 生活/工作环境?
巧学活用:
①I don’t care about the price; so long as the cellphone is .
good condition.
②—Why did you quit your job?
—It was good in terms of its working (condition),
but the salary was too low.
句型转换
③You should on no condition lose heart when you are in trouble.
→ lose heart when you are in trouble.
(倒装句)
④They agreed to lend us the car as long as we returned it before
the weekend.
→They agreed to lend us the car we returned
it before the weekend.?
in
conditions
On no condition should you
on condition that
4.stress n.压力,重压; 强调;重音
vt. 着重; 强调; 重读
典例链接:
①Up to a certain point,the more stress you are under,the better
your performance will be.
达到了某种程度,你的压力越大,你的表现就越好。
②If you feel stressed at work,you should take a step back and
identify those of greater and less importance.
如果你工作上压力大,你应该后退一步看一看哪些事是重要的哪些是不
重要的。
③Things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.
人们在压力大的时候做事很容易出错。
④Teachers often stress the importance of diligence on the approach
to success.
=Teachers often lay/put/place stress on diligence on the approach
to success.
老师经常强调勤奋在通往成功之路上的重要性。
⑤The life of a high school student is usually active and full of
fun,but it can be stressful sometimes.
高中学生的生活通常很活跃有趣,但有时也会压力很大。
重
点
领
悟 ①stressful adj.压力大的; 紧张的(修饰物)?
② stressed adj. 感到压力的,有压力的(修饰人)?
③lay/put/place stress on sth./stress the importance
of...
强调……的重要性,把重点放在……上; 强调……
④under stress在压力之下
5.be at war with与……交战
典例链接:
①During the Second World War,Germany was at war with almost all
the countries in the world.
第二次世界大战期间,德国几乎同世界上所有的国家交战。
②The United States first went to war in 1775,a year before its
independence.
美国的第一次战争发生于1775年,独立的前一年。
③If we declare war on climate change,then yes we can do it.
如果我们对气候变化宣战,那么我们做得到。
④The country is at peace and the people go merrily to their work.
天下太平,万民乐业。
重
点
领
悟 ①go to war (with) (与……)开战?
②declare war on 向……宣战
③“at+n.”构成短语,表示“处于……的状态”
at peace 处于和平状态
at rest 在休息
at risk 冒风险
at table 在吃饭
at sea 在航海;茫然,不知所措
6.bring up养育;抚养;提出(话题);呕吐
写出下列bring构成的词组的含义
①Christophe Pires was born and brought up in France,but he speaks
English fluently. .
②Why did you bring up the subject of money? .
③He felt so sick that he brought up what he ate. .
④What brought about this astonishing change? .
⑤Difficulties and hardships have brought out the best qualities of
the young geologist. .
⑥Parents who help their children with homework may actually be bringing
down their school grades. .
⑦The government plans to bring in new laws forcing parents to take more
responsibility for the education of their children. .
抚养
提出
呕吐
引起,导致
使显示
使降低
引入
重
点
领
悟 ①bring about引起,导致(事故、变化等)
②bring out 显现出;使发挥
③bring down使……降低,使……倒下
④bring in引入,赚得,挣得
7.in conclusion总之,最后
典例链接:
①In conclusion,I would like to say how much I have enjoyed
myself today.
最后,我想说我今天过得非常开心。
②We haven’t got sufficient information from which to draw a
conclusion.
我们还没有足够的信息可以下结论。
③I didn’t want her to jump to the conclusion that the divorce
was in any way her fault.
我不想让她草率地断定离婚完全是她的错。
重
点
领
悟 ①come to/draw/reach/arrive at a conclusion得出结论
②jump to a conclusion(未经全面考虑)匆匆作出结论
8.Mencius believed that the reason why man is different from animals is
that man is good.
孟子认为,人之所以不同于动物,是因为人性本善。
the reason why...is that...是一个固定句式,意为“……的原因是……”。其
中why引导的是定语从句,that引导的是表语从句。
典例链接:
①The reason why she didn’t get the job was that her English was not
very good.
她没得到这个工作的原因是她的英语不是很好。
②The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle.
其原因是,这架飞机也是一辆自行车。
③The reason that/which he explained at the meeting was that he didn’t
catch the first bus.
他在会议上解释的理由是他没有赶上早班车。
①reason常用句式:
The reason
②the reason后定语从句中的关系词用why还是用that或which,取决于其
在从句中所承担的句子成分。缺少主语、宾语、表语用that或which;
缺少状语用why,for which。
重
点
领
悟
巧学活用:
①However,there are a number of other reasons might
explain why you want to garden.
②When asked about the reason winning the prize,the girl
owed the success to her teachers.
③The reason I explained for three days’ leave was
my sick mother needed my care.?
④The reason he failed the English exam was he didn’t learn it well.?
that/which
for
which/that
that
why
that
基础知识·达标 细疏理·固双基
1. 　　　　adj.平等的
adv.平等地
n.平等
2. n.秩序
orderly adj. .
3. n.状况;条件;环境
4. vt.强调
adj.令人紧张的,压力大的
adj.感到紧张的
equal
equally
equality
order
有秩序的;整齐的
condition
stress
stressful
stressed
　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
单
词
过
关
5. n.重要;重要性
adj.重要的
6.philosopher n. .
philosophy n. .
7.teaching n. .
v.教授,教
8.principle n. .
9. vi.辞职
adj.已辞职的
10. n.贡献
v.贡献
importance
important
哲学家
哲学
(常作复数)教导;学说
teach
原则;准则
resign
resigned
contribution
contribute
　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
单
词
过
关
11. adj.有影响的
n.& v.影响
12. n.诚实
adj.诚实的
13. vt.发明
n.发明
n.发明家
14. n. 职位
influential
influence
honesty
honest
invent
invention
inventor
position
　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
单
词
过
关
1.be war with　　　　　 与……交战,与……处于战争状态
2.bring 养育;抚养
3. conclusion 总之?
4. the first time 第一次
5.be similar 与……相似
6.become interested 对……感兴趣
7. a result 因此,结果
8.be proud /take pride 为……自豪
at
up
in
for
to
in
as
of
in
　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
短
语
记
忆

1.Mencius believed that the reason man is different
from animals is man is good.
孟子认为,人之所以不同于动物,是因为人性本善。
2.But it was also a time there were many great
philosophers.
但那也是一个产生了许多伟大哲学家的时期。
3.Treat others in the you want to be treated.
己所不欲,勿施于人。
why
that
when
way
　　　　　　 　　　　　　 　　　　　　
句
型
整
理






Module 5　Great People and GreatInventions of Ancient China
Ⅰ.话题延读

Did you know that Albert Einstein could not speak until he was four years old,and could not read until he was seven?His parents and teachers worried about his mental ability.
Beethoven’s music teacher said about him,“As a composer(作曲家) he is hopeless.”What if this young boy had believed it?
When Thomas Edison was a young boy,his teachers said he was so stupid that he could never learn anything.He once said,“I remember I used to never be able to get along at school.I was always at the foot of my class...My father thought I was stupid,and I almost decided that I was a stupid person.”What if young Thomas had believed what they said about him?
When the sculptor(雕刻家) Auguste Rodin was young,he had difficulty learning to read and write.Today,we may say he had a learning disability.His father said of him,“I have an idiot(白痴) for a son.”His uncle agreed.“He’s uneducable,”he said.What if Rodin had doubted his ability?
Walt Disney was once fired by a newspaper editor because he was thought to have no “good ideas”.Enrico Caruso was told by one music teacher,“You can’t sing.You have no voice at all.”And an editor told Louisa May Alcott that she was unable to write anything that would have popular appeal.
What if these people had listened and become discouraged?Where would our world be without the music of Beethoven,the art of Rodin or the ideas of Albert Einstein and Walt Disney?As Oscar Levant once said,“It’s not what you are but what you
don’t become that hurts.”
You have great potential.When you believe in all you can be,rather than all you cannot become,you will find your place on earth.
1.How many successful people are mentioned as examples in the passage?
A.Six. B.Seven. C.Eight. D.Nine.
2.Which of the following statements is RIGHT?
A.When he was young,Thomas Edison always got good grades at school.
B.Levant thought Louisa May Alcott couldn’t write any popular works.
C.Only Auguste Rodin’s uncle regarded him as a boy of learning ability.
D.Both Enrico Caruso and Beethoven achieved their dreams in music.
3.What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence “He’s uneducable”?
A.He can’t be taught. B.He is very clever.
C.He is different. D.He is a late success.
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Working Hard for Success B.Having Dreams
C.Believing in Yourself D.Self-challenging
语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章列举了爱因斯坦、贝多芬、爱迪生等七个名人成功的故事,他们都曾得到别人较低的评价,但最终成功地实现了自己的梦想;“相信自己”是他们成功的关键。
答案及剖析:
1.B　细节理解题。文章第一段列举了爱因斯坦的故事,第二段讲述了贝多芬的故事,第三段提到了爱迪生的故事,第四段讲述了奥古斯特·罗丹的故事,第五段提及了沃特·迪士尼、恩里科·卡鲁索、路易莎·梅·阿尔科特的故事,共列举了七个著名人物,故B项正确。
2.D　细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句、第五段的第二句及第六段的第二句可推知,贝多芬和恩里科·卡鲁索都实现了他们的音乐梦想,故D项正确。
3.A　句意理解题。根据第四段他的父亲和他的叔叔对他的评价“I have an idiot(白痴) for a son.”His uncle agreed.可知,他们都认为他是白痴;据此可以推断,该句意为“他是教不会的”,故A项正确。
4.C　标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文前五段列举了七个名人,他们的共同点是都曾得到别人较低的评价,后来却成功地实现了自己的梦想;本文的最后一句“When you believe in all you can be,rather than all you cannot become,you will find your place on earth.”为本文的主题句,据此可以判断,C项“相信自己”最适合作为本文标题。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2018安徽皖南八校联考)
Several things Beijingers do during wintertime
In winter,Beijing offers the city’s fun-seekers many appealing options,from royal gardens to winter resorts.Your sweet tooth and palate for fine art can also be satisfied by the abundant choices in food and art exhibitions.Here are some recommendations for you.
1.　　?
The Summer Palace was designed as a summer resort for the Emperor Dowager Cixi in the Qing Dynasty (1644 — 1911).Recently it has attracted thousands of tourists hoping to catch sight of the setting sun shining through the Seventeen-Arch Bridge over the frozen Kunming Lake.
Mutton hot pot with family and friends.
2.　　　 Eating mutton,according to Chinese traditional medicine,is able to drive out the coldness inside the body and nourish your vitality.?
A weekend at ice skating & ski resorts.
Surrounded by historical mansions and natural beauty,Shichahai is a must-go scenic area in Beijing.In winter,the frozen lake becomes a giant ice rink (溜冰场),offering skating,sleigh riding and ice bicycles for beginners who don’t want to miss out on the fun.3.　　　 You can ski,participate in snow activities,or just sit in a cozy bar and appreciate the snow-covered landscape.?
Hot spring resort getaway.
It is said that a hot spring bath is good for the body and the soul.4.　　　 Gathered in the northern part of Beijing,especially Xiaotangshan town in the Changping district,these resorts offer a great experience for a weekend getaway.?
Culture tours at museums.
Going to a museum certainly is much nicer and warmer than staying outdoors.Luckily,cultural agencies like the National Museum and the National Art Museum recently displayed several important exhibitions.5.　　?
A.Sightseeing at Summer Palace.
B.Add ski resorts to your list of fun.
C.As winter chill takes hold in Beijing,hot pot becomes more popular.
D.As the temperature goes down,swimming turns out to be a good choice.
E.No matter whether you are an experienced skier or not,you can make a perfect holiday there.
F.For more information,please go to the National Museum and National Art Museum websites.
G.For those who search for relaxation from stresses and strains,the city’s hot spring resorts are life-savers.
答案:1-5　ACEGF
Ⅲ.完形填空
(21世纪学生英文报637期)
“Don’t judge a book by its cover.” This old saying is useful when you are
　1　 in high school.?
Now look around you and carefully 　2　.See the quiet,“strange” girl who sits next to you? See the“　3　” boy with his head down who sits at the lunch table all by himself?Did you 　4　 think they could be your new best friends? Why not? All you’ve 　5　 about them is what others are telling you,but it might not even be the 　6　.This is where the whole “Don’t judge a book by its cover” thing 　7　.?
To judge is to 　8　 an opinion or evaluation.In school,the act of judging another person or being judged yourself is 　9　.?
Here’s some 　10　 before you get into judging another person:　11　 people before you totally 　12　 them or keep away from them.And,whatever you do,do not 　13　 anything others say about people unless they are 　14　 to them.?
Are you being judged?
If you are being judged,　15　 to the person who is doing it.This will give the person no 　16　 but to get to know who you really are.After you have done that,their 　17　 you will change as time goes by,for better or worse.　18　 it’s for the better,great.You met someone new.If it’s for the worse,don’t get 　19　.It’s only one person’s opinion.Be yourself,and try not to be 　20　 by other people.?
1.A.making friends B.doing projects
C.joining clubs D.choosing partners
2.A.move B.act
C.guess D.observe
3.A.confident B.shy C.humorous D.popular
4.A.usually B.ever C.instead D.again
5.A.cared B.argued C.learned D.worried
6.A.answer B.aim C.question D.truth
7.A.gives in B.goes in C.comes in D.puts in
8.A.form B.explain C.express D.share
9.A.common B.bad C.difficult D.wise
10.A.rule B.advice C.requirement D.research
11.A.Take courses with B.Do sports with
C.Listen to D.Get to know
12.A.respect B.understand C.hate D.forgive
13.A.believe B.receive C.check D.change
14.A.strange B.close C.unknown D.near
15.A.complain B.relate C.talk D.write
16.A.choice B.chance C.excuse D.way
17.A.wish for B.plans for
C.thoughts about D.interest in
18.A.If B.Because C.Unless D.Though
19.A.surprised B.confused
C.nervous D.upset
20.A.denied B.doubted
C.influenced D.persuaded
语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。阐述了不要以貌取人的道理。
答案及剖析:
1.A　根据第二段可知作者在本篇文章中强调“不要以貌取人”这句古语在学校生活中是十分有用的,同时根据第二段中的“they could be your new best friends”可知A选项最符合语境。B、C、D选项文中均没有涉及。
2.D　第三段引起下文,与后文内容对应。根据第二段中“See”可判断D选项最符合语境。此外,后文内容涉及对身边人物的观察与结论,由此也可推测observe(观察)正确。
3.B　根据后文“with his head down who sits at the lunch table all by himself”可知这个男孩低着头,自己坐在午餐桌旁,略显孤独。四个选项中,B选项shy与此句的感彩相符。confident自信的;humorous幽默的;popular受欢迎的。　　
4.B　ever曾经。此句为作者对读者的提醒,“你曾经想过他们会成为你的新的好朋友吗”。此处ever可以表达出对某件事情或某种现象的回想与思考。
5.C　你所了解到的关于他们的一切都是别人告诉你的,所以选C。learn about 了解,知晓;care about 关心,在意;argue about为……争论;worry about 为……担忧。
6.D　此处强调“你所听到的可能不是事实”,因此D选项正确。
7.C　第二段是对“不要以貌取人”的初步阐述。come in在这里意为“起作用(have a particular role or function)”,强调此句俗语对人生的指导意义。give in屈服,让步;go in 参加,进去;put in 进入,放入。
8.A　根据上下文可知judge的意思是“评价,判定”,即形成对某人或某事的看法,所以这里应该选A。
9.A　此空是对“人与人之间相互评价”这一现象的形容,B、C、D选项均与上文语义不通,据此可判断A选项正确。
10.B　后文均为作者从评价与被评价多角度给出了自己的建议,所以答案为B。
11.D　此句为作者提出的建议之一。针对“采取行动之前应该如何做”这一问题,作者提出了“要充分了解对方”的建议,D选项最符合语境。
12.C　C选项hate与后文“keep away from them”所表达的感彩一致,最符合语境。
13.A　根据第二段可知“从别人那里听到的不一定是事实”,可推测作者之意:不要轻易相信别人的话。A选项believe符合语境。
14.B　“unless”说明后文是对某种条件的排除,说明在某种条件下是可以相信对方所说的话的。be close to 与……关系亲近,说明是在说话人与事件涉及人关系比较亲密的条件下,或许可以确认话语的真实性。
15.C　此句为作者对“如何处理他人对自己的评价”的建议。四个选项中只有C选项talk可以达到后文所提到的“让他人了解自己”的目的。
16.A　give sb. no choice but to do sth.让某人别无选择只能做某事,此为固定搭配。此句强调“通过交谈的方式让对方了解你。”
17.C　根据本空所在的句子,可知:当你做了之后,随着时间的推移,他们对你的看法会有所改变。本段中opinion也是对该空的旁证。
18.A　根据下文“If it’s for the worse”可知本段是对“看法向好的方向发展”的阐述,对应下文可知A选项正确。
19.D　此空与上文对应,表达意义应与“great”相反,据此排除A选项;B选项与语境不符,排除;C选项与上下文语义不符,排除。选D。
20.C　通过上文可知,作者强调在别人对自己的印象变坏的时候不要心烦,这只是某一个人的看法,作者希望当人们面对此种情况的时候,能够做自己,不受他人的影响。







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